2018年江蘇省鹽城市第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2018年江蘇省鹽城市第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試

卷含解析一、選擇題Ourattitudetowardslifeis makesthedifferencebetweenourbeinghappyornot.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which參考答案：C略Themagazineisvery withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.familiar B.popular C.similar D.particular參考答案：B—Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.—Yes.ItseemedthatJohn .Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed B.wastoblameC.hadbeenblamed D.shouldblame參考答案：B—Oh,mycatisreallyfat.—You__havegivenhersomuchfood.A.wouldn'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.shouldn't參考答案：D略---Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.---I itfortwoweeks.A.hadB.boughtC.havehadD.havebought參考答案：CHavingcomparedwiththeotherdesign,Ifoundthisonewas thatone.A.moresuperiorto B.farsuperiortoC.farsuperiorthan D.moresuperiorthan參考答案：B略 togetaseatfortheconcert,hedidn’tmindstandinginaqueueallnightA.DeterminedB.TobedeterminedC.DetermineD.Beingdetermined參考答案：A protecthimself,hedeniedtakingbribe.A.SoastoB.InordertoC.SothatD.Inorderthat參考答案：B略Manyapplicantsstoodoutsidethemanager’soffice,nervouslywaiting forthejob.A.tochooseB.beingchosenC.choosingD.tobechosen參考答案：D略Shelovesthesong,becausehermotherwasoncethesingerofit.

A.inpractice B.intheory C.inparticularD.inreality參考答案：C—I’mafraidthedatefortheinterviewdoesn’tsuitme.— ,wecanmakeitanotherday.A.Ifso B.Ifnecessary C.Ifnot D.Ifpossible參考答案：【答案JA【解析】試題分4無(wú)考查情景對(duì)話題.句意：朋黨蹲面注的裁n不適合我.——如果這樣的話，載用把它改在另一天.A如果這樣出mB如果C如果不D如果可能的話根據(jù)回息放A.老點(diǎn).考查情景對(duì)話題.Herparentsobjectedtothatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.A.shemarriedB.hertomarryC.marryD.hermarrying參考答案：DThenewexaminationsystemshouldbetotheeducationreformtobecarriedoutinJiangsunextyear.A.advocatedB.accomplishedC.allocatedD.adjusted參考答案：DTheoldblackwomanusedtotellstoriesunderthetalltree,withhergrandchildren aroundand attentively.A.seating;listeningB.seated;listenedC.seating;listenedD.seated;listening參考答案：DIt’sbelievedthattheincreaseinunemployment theriseincrime.contributestobelongstoadaptstorelatedtocontributestobelongstoadaptstorelatedto參考答案：AThelastthing wewanttodois ourcustomers.A．which;todisappointB．that;disappointingC．which;disappointedD./;disappoint參考答案：DTheboyranintothehouse, .AhungerandthirstyBhungryandthirstyChungrilyandthirstilyDhungerandthirstiness參考答案：BOnlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked .A.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D二、書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）人們常說“字如其人”。據(jù)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示，有85．8％的中學(xué)生說自己的字跡不好看，而他們又不想改善字跡，其理由有很大差別。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，說明該現(xiàn)象并發(fā)表看法。1.DuringtheSanFernandoCarriageTour,youcan .1.DuringtheSanFernandoCarriageTour,youcan .20.20.SanFernandoCarriageTour大步生不出改湮字跡加屈心WCLJI1也崎看字設(shè)小H寸同練中Kite5.3W大步生不出改湮字跡加屈心WCLJI1也崎看字設(shè)小H寸同練中Kite5.3WIIM11U1L1!EnjgEEnnEiEni注意：1．詞數(shù)120左右，開頭已為你寫好（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofcomputers,moreandmorepeoplearepayinglessandlessattentiontotheirhandwriting. 參考答案：Onepossibleversion.Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofcomputers,moreandmorepeoplearepayinglessandlessattentiontotheirhandwriting.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about85.8percentofmiddleschoolstudentsthinkthattheirhandwritingispoor.Yetforvariousreasons,manystudentsdon'twanttoimprovetheirhandwriting.51.5percentofthestudentsthinkthattheycanjustuseacomputer,sothereisnoneedtowastetimeimprovingtheirhandwriting,and32.3percentbelievethattheyaresobusywiththestudythattheydonothavetimetopractise.10.9percentthinkthatpractisinghandwritingisuseless.Asthesayinggoes,“writingstyleshowstheman”.Beautifulandneathandwritingisbeneficial,especiallyformiddleschoolstudents.Therefore,inmyopinion,moreemphasisshouldbeplacedonthisaspectinfuture.三、閱讀理解Mark(4.5)：basedon41reviews204AlamoPlazaSanAntonioExploretheSanFernandoCathedralareabya40-minuteVictoriancarriageride.Youcanchooseanarrated(帶講解的)tourtolearnaboutthecolorlfulhistoryofthechurch,oranon-narratedtourforamorequietandromanticride.AtthecenterofSanAntonioandthefocusofthetour，theCathedralwasoriginallyasettlementlocationforpeoplesentbyKingPhilipofSpainin1731.SanAntonio&AlamoHelicopterToursMark(5.0)：basedon71reviews8535MissionRoadSanAntonioGiftshopon-siteAccessibletothedisabledThetoursprovideachanceforpassengerstocombinetheexcitementofahelicopterflightwiththesurprisingviewsofSanAntoniocountryside.Eachflighthasroomfor3peoplemax.Bothcamerasandvideocamerasarepermitted.TheUltimateHelicoptertourlastsabout45-48minutesandtheShortRidetourlastsabout6-8minutes.DowntownDelicacySanAntonioFoodTourMarks(5.1):basedon97reviews1015NavarroStSanAntonioIfyouarelookingtovisitsomeofSanAntonio'sbestrestaurants,besuretojoininthetour.Aftermeetingupwithyourexperttourguide,you'llstartyour3-hourjourneythroughdowntownSanAntonioandstopalongthewayat5differentrestaurantsandevenafewofthecity'sparks.CitySightseeingSanAntonioTourMarks(4.8):basedon17reviews216ECrockettStSanAntonioDouble-deckerbustourtakesabout60minutesifyoudonottakeofatanyofthe18sops.AppropriateforallagesTheCitySightseeingTouristheperfectwaytoenjoyeverythingthatSanAntoniohastooffer.A.visitahistoricsitedrivecarsonyourowntravelwithafreeguidelearnaboutthehistoryofSpainTheSanAntonio&AlamoHelicopterToursallowpeopleto .havelunchinsomeparksdosomevolunteerserviceflywithalargegroupofpeopletakepicturesduringthejourneyWhatdoweknowaboutDowntownDelicacySanAntonioFoodTouronthelist?Ittakestheleasttime.Itisthemostpopulartour.Itisheldinthecountryside.Itinvitessomefoodexperts.參考答案：1.A2.D3.B本文是一則廣告。文章介紹了四個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)SanFernandoCarriageTour中ExploretheSanFernandoCathedralareabya40-minuteVictoriancarriageride.---AtthecenterofSanAntonioandthefocusofthetour，theCathedralwasoriginallyasettlementlocationforpeoplesentbyKingPhilipofSpainin1731.可知，在theSanFernandoCarriageTour旅行期間，你可以參觀一個(gè)歷史遺跡。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SanAntonio&AlamoHelicopterTours中Bothcamerasandvideocamerasarepermitted.可知，TheSanAntonio&AlamoHelicopterTours之旅允許人們?cè)诼猛局信恼?。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)DowntownDelicacySanAntonioFoodTour中IfyouarelookingtovisitsomeofSanAntonio'sbestrestaurants,besuretojoininthetour.Aftermeetingupwithyourexperttourguide,you'llstartyour3-hourjourneythroughdowntownSanAntonioandstopalongthewayat5differentrestaurantsandevenafewofthecity'sparks.可知，關(guān)于名單上的DowntownDelicacySanAntonioFoodTour,我們知道這是最受歡迎的旅游。故選B。21.閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。That“Mondaymorningfeeling”couldbeacrushingpaininthechestwhichleavesyousweatingandgaspingforbreath.RecentresearchfromGermanyandItalyshowsthatheartattacksaremorecommononMondaymorningsanddoctorsblamethestressofreturningtoworkaftertheweekendbreak.Theriskofhavingaheartattackonanygivendayshouldbeoneinseven,butasix-yearstudyhelpedbyresearchersattheFreeUniversityofBerlinofmorethan2,600Germansshowedthattheaveragepersonhada20percenthigherchanceofhavingaheartattackonaMondaythanonanyotherday.WorkingGermansareparticularlynotprotectedagainstattack,witha33percenthigherriskatthebeginningoftheworkingweek.Non-workers,bycomparison,appeartobenomoreatriskonaMondaythananyotherday.Astudyof11,000Italiansproved8amonaMondaymorningasthemoststressfultimefortheheart,andbothstudiesshowedthatSundayistheleaststressfulday,withfewerheartattacksinbothcountries.Thefindingscouldleadtoabetterunderstandingofwhatistheimmediatecauseofheartattacks,accordingtoDrStefanWillichoftheFreeUniversity.“Weknowalotaboutlong-termriskfactorssuchassmokingandcholesterol（膽固醇）butwedon'tknowwhatactuallycausesheartattacks,sowecan’tgiveclearadviceonhowtopreventthem,”hesaid.Mondaymorningshaveadoublehelpingofstressfortheworkingbodyasitmakesarapidchangefromsleeptoactivity,andfromtherelaxingweekendtothepressuresofwork.“Whenpeoplegetup,theirbloodpressureandheartrategoupandtherearehormonal（內(nèi)分泌）changesintheirbodies,"Willichexplained.“Allthesethingscanhaveanunfavourableeffectinthebloodsystemandincreasetheriskofaclot（血凝塊）inthearteries（動(dòng)脈