2022年安徽省合肥市肥東撮鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)(高中部)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2022年安徽省合肥市肥東撮鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)(高中部)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,

nothingabouttheargument.A.says

B.said

C.tosay

D.saying參考答案：D略2.31．Justnow,thisgirlwasnoticedtoenterthevideoshop,____somelatestDVDsandleaveinahurry．

A．bought

B．buy

C．buying

D．tobuy參考答案：B略3.A:Mikeisfrequentlyabsentfromwork!

B:Tellhimhe

getpunished,ifhegoesonbehavinglikethis.

A.must

B.shall

C.can

D.would參考答案：B4._____youtakeaphoto,youshouldalwayscheckthepositionofthesun.A.Before

B.After

C.Because

D.Though參考答案：A略5.Couldyoutellus______happenswhenonestudentinclassexpressesapersonalopinion_______maybeupsetsotherstudents?A.that;that

B.what;where

C.that;where

D.what;that參考答案：D6.---WhatdidZhaiZhigangdowhilehewasdoing“walking”____?

---He____ournationalflagtotheworld.

A.inspace;showed

B.inthespace;showed

C.inspace;brought

D.inthespace;brought參考答案：A7.Thescienceofcomputer,____rapidprogresshasbeenmade,isthemostimportantofall.

A.towhich

B.fromwhich

C.inwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：C8.Theshockingnewsmademerealize_______terribleproblemswewouldface.

A.how

B.what

C.that

D.why參考答案：B略9.Generallyspeaking,______

childrentreattheirparentsisofteninfluencedbythewaytheir

parentstreattheirgrandparents.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.whether參考答案：C10.Zhengnengliang,orpositiveenergy,_______atermusedinthebookPositiveEnergybyRichardWiseman,hasdevelopedintoapopularphraseinChinesesocietywherepeopleapproachlifewithoptimismandconfidence.A.naturally

B.originally

C.roughly

D.constantly參考答案：B11.Iregret_____Amyhasliverfailure.Sheregrets_____thoseweight-losspills.A.totell;taking

B.totell;totake

C.telling;taking

D.telling;totake參考答案：A12.Nowourschoolisfourtimes________itwastwentyyearsago.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：D略13.Thefinalexamisabattle_______everybodywantstoshowoffhisorhertalent.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.when參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。此處abattle是先行詞，其在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。句意：期末考試是每個(gè)人都想展示他的才能的陣地。14.___dozensoftimes,thepoorcollegegraduatedevelopedastrongfearforjobinterviews．

A．Beingrefused

B．Havingrefused

C．Toberefused

D．Refused參考答案：D略15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthorsellsbest,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe

intheliteraryworld.A.wasplaying

B.wastoplayC.hadplayed

D.played參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這位作者寫的小說賣得最好，但五年前，沒人能想象他在文學(xué)世界中將扮演的角色有多偉大。根據(jù)句意表示將來的動(dòng)作，由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fiveyearsago可知是過去的情況，故表示過去將來的情況，故選B。16.Mr.Smith,______ofthe_________speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。Afteryearsofsearching,theseekerwastoldtogotoacave,inwhichtherewasawell.“Askthewellwhatis

26”,hewasadvised.Having-27

thewell,theseekeraskedthequestion.Fromthe

28

cametheanswer:“Gotothevillagecrossroad:thereyoushallfindwhatyouare

29.”Themanrantothecrossroad,onlytofindthreerathersmall

30.Onewassellingpiecesofmetal,anothersoldwood,andthinwireswereforsaleinthethird.31

seemedtohavemuchtodowiththetruth.Disappointed,theseekerreturnedtothewellto

32

anexplanation,buthewastoldonly:“Youwill

33

inthefuture.”Angryabouthavingbeenmadefoolof,theseeker

34

hiswanderingsinsearchoftruth.Asyearswentby,the

35

ofhisexperienceatthewell

36

fadeduntilonenight,whilehewaswalkinginthemoonlight,thesoundofsitar(一種弦樂器)music

37

hisheart.Itwaswonderfulanditwasplayedwithgreat

38

.

Deeplymoved,thetruthseekerfeltdrawntowardstheplayer.Helookedatthefingersdancingoverthestrings.Hebecame

39

ofthesitaritself.Andthen

40

heletoutacryofjoyfulrecognition:thesitarwasmadeoutofwiresandpiecesofmetalandwoodjustlikethosehehad

41

seeninthethreestoresandhadthoughtthemtobewithoutanyparticularsignificance.k@s5uAtlastheunderstoodthe

42

ofthewell:we’vealreadybeengiveneverythingweneed:our

43

istoassemble(裝配)anduseitintheproperway.Nothingismeaningfulsolongaswe

44

onlyseparateparts.Butassoonastheparts

45,anewentity(實(shí)體)willform.26.A.fame

B.life

C.truth

D.success27.A.filled

B.missed

C.dug

D.found28.A.height

B.depth

C.north

D.south29.A.seeking

B.learning

C.losing

D.gaining30.A.entrances

B.stations

C.shops

D.offices31.A.Everything

B.Nothing

C.Anything

D.Something32.A.demand

B.offer

C.make

D.write33.A.improve

B.grow

C.understand

D.forget34.A.treasured

B.ended

C.started

D.continued35.A.description

B.memory

C.bravery

D.pleasure36.A.gradually

B.immediately

C.quickly

D.unfortunately37.A.fixed

B.affected

C.caught

D.broke38.A.curiosity

B.surprise

C.difficulty

D.inspiration39.A.proud

B.afraid

C.sick

D.aware40.A.peacefully

B.suddenly

C.regularly

D.carefully41.A.once

B.always

C.never

D.also42.A.goal

B.use

C.message

D.imagination43.A.advice

B.interest

C.dream

D.task44.A.finish

B.consider

C.change

D.talk45.A.cometogether

B.breakdown

C.dryup

D.takeover

參考答案：26-30CDBAC

31-35BACDB

36-40ACDDB

41-45ACDBA略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。EveryspringscoresofpeopleflocktotheBuzzardFestivalatHinckley,Ohio.Theycometowatchforbuzzards.Mostwouldbegladjusttotakealookatabuzzard.Iftheydoseeoneofthese“flyinggarbagecans”,itwillprobablybecirclinghighinthesky.Fromthereitcanwatchthegroundforsignsofthewasteandthedeadanimalsonwhichitfeeds.ThebuzzardistheugliestbirdintheUnitedStates.Infact,itmaywellbetheugliestbirdintheworld.Ithasasmall,bare,pinkhead.Itsthickbodyiscoveredwithdark,roughfeathers.Inspiteofitslooks,thebuzzardisimportanttothepeopleofHinckley.Itistheirfirstsignofspring.Afterawinterinthesouth,buzzardsreturntotheirhomesinthenorth.IntheHinckleyarea,theyalwaysreturnonMarch15.Nooneknowswhy.ButtheyhavecomebacktoHinckleyRidgeonthatday,sureasclockswork,foratleastfortyyears.TheexcitementstartsinFebruary.BythemiddleofMarchithasreachedahighpeak.Betsareplaced.Prizesgotothepersonwhoseesthefirstbuzzard.Radiostationsandnewspaperstellofthecomingfestival.AndontheweekendafterMarch15thepeopleofHinckleyholdtheirBuzzardFestival.Thepeoplecomeandlookaround.Theychat.Theyeattheirpancakesandsausages.ThentheydrivepastBuzzard’sRoostonHinckleyRidge.Alotofthemstopneartheroadatthestandsetuptogiveinformationtovisitors.Theretheycanhear,fromarecording,themainfactsaboutthebuzzard.Theycanseeastuffedbuzzard.Theycanlookatsomepicturestakenofbuzzardsinotheryears.Withgoodluckandastrongpairoffieldglasses,theymaysightoneortwolivebuzzardshighinthesky.Buzzardsmaybeugly.Theymaybe“flyinggarbagecans”.ButinHinckleytheyarejustaswelcomeastheswallowsareinCapistranoinCalifornia.ItwouldbeasadspringindeedifthebuzzardseverfailedtocomebacktoHinckleyRidge.60．Agoodtitleforthisstorywouldbe_________.A.TheHinckleyBuzzardFestival

B.Buzzard,theUgliestBirdC.WhytheBuzzardHasaPinkHead

D.TheReturnof“TheGarbageCan”61．Thebuzzardiscalledthe“flyinggarbagecan”becauseit_________.A.isugly

B.eatswasteanddeadanimalsC.lookslikeagarbagecan

D.collectrubbishontheground62．ThesurprisingthingaboutHinckley’sbuzzardsisthat_________.A.theyspendthewinterinthesouthB.theycomeveryclosetothetownC.theyreturnonthesamedayeachyearD.bothbuzzardsandswallowsreturntoCapistranoonMarch1563．Attheinformationstand,visitorstoHinckley’sBuzzardFestivalcan_________.A.learnsomefactsaboutthebuzzardB.easilyseealivebuzzardC.takesomepictureswiththebackgroundoflivebuzzardsD.feedtheirpancakesandsausagestobuzzards參考答案：ABCA19.LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter,Maureen.Withachecklistofcriteriainhand,theDallasfamilylookedaroundthecountryvisitinghalfadozenschools.Theysoughtauniversitythatofferedtheteenager’sintendedmajor,onelocatedneatalargecity,andacampuswheretheirdaughterwouldbesafe.“Thesafetyissueisabigone,”saysJoeMahoney,whoquicklydiscoveredhewasn’taloneinhisworries.Oncampustoursotherparentsvoicedsimilarconcerns,andthesamequestionwasalwaysasked:whataboutcrime?Butwhencollegeofficialsalwaysgavethesameanswer——“That’snotaproblemhere,”——Mahoneybegantofeeluneasy.“Nocrimewhatsoever?”commentsMahoneytoday.“Ijustdon’tbuyit.”Norshouldhe:in1999theU.S.Departmentofeducationhadreportsofnearly400,000seriouscrimesonoraroundourcampuses.“Parentsneedtounderstandthattimeshavechangedsincetheywenttocollege,”saysDavidNichols,authorofCreatingaSafeCampus.“Campuscrimemirrorstherestofthenation.”Butgettingaccurateinformationisn’teasy.Collegesmustreportcrimestatistics(統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字)bylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.“Thetruthmaynotalwaysbeserious,”warmsS.DanielCarterofSecurityonCampus,Inc.,thenation’sleadingcampussafetywatchdoggroup.Tohelpconcernedparents,Carterpromisedtovisitcampusesandtalktoexpertsaroundthecountrytofindoutmajorcrimeissuesandeffectivesolutions.56.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust________

A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents

B.tochoosearightonefourtheirdaughter

C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation

D.tofindatightonenearalargecity57.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrec