版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
江西省贛州市成考專升本英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.
A.isinsignificant
B.seemsoverestimated
C.isenormous
D.remainsunknown
2.Inthepassage,thewords"greatadventure"mayreferto______.
A.thejourneyofgoingtoschool
B.thejourneyofleavinghisfamily
C.thejourneyoflivingindependently
D.theprocessofknowingthisworld
3.By"haveahandintheprocessoftransfer"theauthorreferstothosewho______.
A.controltheprocessoftransfer
B.areinvolvedintheprocessoftransfer
C.needhelpintheprocessoftransfer
D.makeabigfortuneintheprocessoftransfer
4.Whenweplaytenniswehaveto______.
A.use,first,oureyes,thenthebrainandfinallythemuscles
B.makeoureyes,brainandmusclesworkalmostatthesametime
C.usemainlythearmsandlegstohit
D.usemainlythemusclessothattheballismetandhitback
5.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.
A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure
B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds
C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess
D.willsatisfytheircuriosity
6.Sincehelosthisjob______.
A.dozensofpeoplehaverunghimbuthaven'tgivenhimajob
B.hehasappliedforjobsbutnobodyeverrepliestohisletters
C.hehasnotseenanyotherjobsadvertised
D.onlyfourtimeshaveemployersaskedhimtocomeandseethem
7.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatelephantsmay______
A.runintootherelephantfamilies
B.givewrongwarningstotheirmothers
C.runawayonhearingastrangesound
D.producemorebabiesbygatheringtogetheroften
8.Accordingtothelaws,companies______.
A.werenotallowedtocontrolthemarkets
B.couldnotforcethecustomerstobuytheirproducts
C.shouldhavefixedpricesfortheirproducts
D.mustproducethesamekindofgoodsforthesamemarkets
9.
第45題Historiansofwomen’slaborfocusedonfactoryworkasamotepromisingareaofresearchthanservice-sectorworkbecausefactorywork______.
A.involvedthepaymentofhigherwages
B.requiredskillin:detailedtasks
C.wasassumedtobelesscharacterizedbysexsegregation
D.wasmorereadilyacceptedbywomenthanbymen
10."...generationgapisnarrowing"means"______".
A.theadolescentsnowbecometimid
B.parentsusedtogetalongwiththeirchildren
C.thevastmajorityofteenagerssharemostoftheirparents'valuesandideas
D.parentsandteenagersdon'tliketoquarrel
11.Accordingtotheauthor,teenagerebellion______.
A.maybeafalsebelief
B.iscommonnowadays
C.existedonlyinthe1960s
D.resultedfromchangesinfamilies
12.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.
A.foroceanographicstudies
B.formilitarypurposes
C.forbusinessconsiderations
D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans
13.Luckily,thebacktiresoftheircarstayedontheroad.Otherwise,theyoungcouplewouldhavedrivenrightintoapittwentyfeetwideandthirtyfeetdeep!Themanandwomanwerecominghomefromaparty.TheywereenjoyingthelandscapearoundSwansea,Wales.Suddenly,theyfoundthefrontoftheircarleaningintoahugehole.Thecarbarelyhungontotheedgeofthepit.Itswayedbackandforthlikethearmofabalance.Intheirprecariousposition,thecoupleknewthateachmovementtheymadecouldbeamatteroflifeanddeath.Slowly,slowly,theyedgedtowardthebackseat.Theneachopenedabackdoor.Andonthecountofthree,theyjumpedouttogether.Theaccidentwassoscarythattheyranalongwaybeforetheycalmeddown.Butlatertheyreturnedtoseewhathadhappened.Theyfoundthatabigchunkoftheroadhadsunkintotheground!Andatthebottomofthepitlaytheircar—roofdownandwheelsup.Wasthismysteryofthesunkenroadeversolved?Itturnedoutthatanabandonedmineshaftlayundertheroad.Ithadcollapsedandtakenthepavementwithit.LayersoftunnelsintersectbeneaththecityofSwansea.Thetunnelswerebuiltsomanyyearsagothatnooneknowswheretheyendorbegin.Thetunnelsareshaky,likethosethatantsbuildinthesand.Nooneknowswhentheentirecitymightcollapse.
Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.
A.drivingcarefully
B.thecityofSwansea,Wales
C.aroadthatcavedin
D.tunnelsthatantsbuild
14.James'mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
15.Thisisastoryabout______.
A.auselessadvertisement
B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement
C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella
D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner
16.Whatmightbethenameofthisadvertisingsection?
A.HelpWanted.B.PublicInfo.C.FamilyAd.D.MeetingPlace.
17.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Walesistherichestofthethree.
B.Scotlandisthelargestofthethree.
C.SometimesEnglishisusedinsteadof:Britain.
D.BritainistheonlynameofthelargestislandofBritishIsles.
18.Theunderlinedword"suitor"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.
A.boyfriendB.laundererC.tailorD.explorer
19.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis__.
A.interested
B.denying
C.objective
D.indifferent
20.Whatdoestheword"pest"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1mean?
A.destructiveanimal.
B.troublesomething.
C.favoritehobby.
D.attractivedevice.
21.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents
B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown
C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments
D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments
22.Themostseriousproblemmanisfacingisthoughttobe______.
A.theusingoftheearth'sresources
B.thecontroloverthewasteofthenaturalmaterials
C.howtoslowdowntheincreaseofpopulation
D.howtostopthebirthofnewbabies
23.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthel940sWas________.
A.toestimatethelensthofcablethatWastobemade
B.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans
C.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans
D.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals
24.ThereasonDadwasinahurrytogethomewasthathe______.
A.wasn'tfeelingverywell
B.hatedtodriveinthedark
C.wantedtotakesomeexercise
D.didn'twanttobecaughtbythepolice
25.EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingfor
bargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedontlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristinaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.Iquicklyfinishedmyteawhen1sawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox."Oh,dear!"Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.
Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".
A.giventopeople
B.offeredatareducedprice
C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive
D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement
26.Byactingasacasemanager,LeeWildescan______.
A.senddrugsonordertoasmallgroupofpeople
B.senddrugsandhopesthatrightpeoplegetthem
C.sendwhateverdrugshegetsfromclinics
D.writehisownprescriptions
27.Whatdoestheword"antique"mean?A.A.OldB.ShabbyC.WornD.Decent
28.Theunderlinedpart"thelawisloadedagainsthim"inthesecondparagraphismostlikelytomean______.
A.thelawisnotofhisinterest
B.thelawisunfavorabletohim
C.thelawisnotinfavorofhim
D.thelawisnotinhishonor
29.Quickburialleadstothepreservationof______.
A.alargenumberofremains
B.anumberofremains
C.onlyasmallnumberofremains
D.fewremains
30.Accordingtothispassage,working-classparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto______.
A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline
B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege
C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol
D.showlesslovetotheirchildren
二、完型填空(20題)31.________查看材料
A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork
32.(44)
A.wasB.beingC.isD.are
33.(48)
A.allB.everyoneC.noneD.anyone
34.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few
35.(54)
A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful
36.
第32題請將正確答案填在第32處。
A.talkingB.singingC.smilingD.playing
37.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespearestimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【C13】______Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemultilingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.
【C1】
A.thirdB.nativeC.secondD.foreign
38.【B8】
A.meanB.showC.takeD.have
39.(42)
A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter
40.24A.livingB.liveC.livelyD.leaving
41.(51)
A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many
42.【B6】
A.developingB.developed.C.developmentD.develop
43.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.
【C1】
A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire
44.(55)
A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries
45.【C4】
A.onB.byC.underD.with
46.(56)
A.MostB.BothC.EitherD.None
47.(49)
A.someB.noC.manyD.afew
48.29.()A.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgottenD.forgetful
49.【C14】
A.inB.afterC.forD.before
50.(45)
A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink
52.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride
53.
54.13.Thelibraryneeds______,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaningB.becleanedC.cleanD.beingcleaned
55.19.Theexperimentendedinfailure______thelackofmoney.A.asB.byC.forD.with
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade______herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown.
A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it
57.Igottothecinemaandsawthatthefilm______.A.A.alreadystarted
B.hadalreadystarted
C.starts
D.hadbeenstarted
58.In______century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.
A.twenty-one
B.thetwenty-one
C.twenty-fast
D.thetwenty-first
59.Notonce______hisviewoflife.
A.didthegentlemanmention
B.thegentlemanmentionedthat
C.thegentlemanmentioned
D.dothegentlemanmention
60.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou______apassport.
A.mustn’thaveB.haven’tgotC.don’tneedD.needn’t
參考答案
1.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。在第二段中作者指出:“Sofar,nodangerousamountsofradiationhavebeenreported…”據(jù)此,我們可知輻射對阿波羅飛船船員的危害至今還不得而知。
2.D解析:greatadventure后面的“l(fā)ivehislifeintheworld”說明選D。
3.B解析:haveahand表“插手,牽扯入”。
4.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)推理題。由文章第一段前一、二句可知答案。
5.C
6.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段中“Hehasreceivedl5lettersinreply,fourofwhichgavehimtheprivilegeofaninterview”可得出正確答案為D。
7.A解析:可通過排除法排除B、C、D。
8.A解析:第3段第2行意為“法律禁止價格同盟”,即禁止控制市場。
9.C根據(jù)文章第一段第二句,研究婦女勞動的歷史學(xué)家關(guān)注工廠勞動,認(rèn)為是更有用的領(lǐng)域,而不關(guān)注服務(wù)行業(yè),是因?yàn)閒actorywork“seemedsodifferentfromtraditional,unpaid‘women’Swork’inthehome,andbecausetheunderlyingeconomicforcesofindustrialismwerepresumedtobegender—blindandhenceemancipatoryineffect”。而A、B和D項(xiàng)文章并未提及。
10.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章倒數(shù)第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。generationgap意思是:代溝。
11.A解析:根據(jù)最后一段第二句“Itispossiblethattheideaofteenagerebellionisnotrootedinrealfacts.”作者認(rèn)為青少年的反叛觀念并不一定來源于現(xiàn)實(shí),所以青少年反叛的觀點(diǎn)不一定正確。
12.C
13.C本文講了一對夫婦因道路塌陷而經(jīng)歷的一次險情。C項(xiàng)是正確的。cavein“塌陷”。
14.C解析:A、B項(xiàng)都是用來說明James本人,而不是其母親。
15.B解析:文章講述了通過前后兩個不同的廣告所得的不同效果。
16.D解析:本段內(nèi)容為征婚廣告信息,因此適合的欄目名稱應(yīng)該是“征友”,其他的均不合適。
17.C
18.A解析:第二段。Deserted被拋棄的。原句的意思是:被拋棄的suitor會威脅說吃西紅柿使情人悔恨。提到情人,可以斷定suitor是相愛雙方的一方。Suitor追求者,通常指男性。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
19.C作者通篇以陳述的口氣說明了一個真實(shí)的試驗(yàn)。以客觀的事實(shí)說明該事件,并沒有以個人的看法為主導(dǎo)思想。
20.B解析:根據(jù)第1行“apestandatimewaster”及后幾行的語意可知。
21.A
22.C解析:本題屬主旨題。通觀全文,文章主要講:人口不斷增長及其所帶來的污染問題。故本文強(qiáng)調(diào)人類所面臨的最嚴(yán)重問題是:怎樣減緩人口的增長。
23.C
24.C解析:此題可在第二段找到答案。sohecouldgoforarun意思是“去跑步”。
25.B根據(jù)上下文推斷,以及文中提示的信息,ba
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 能源有限公司企業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn):基本建設(shè)管理標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
- 修繕協(xié)議書(2篇)
- 公共關(guān)系咨詢合同(2篇)
- 酒店租賃協(xié)議
- 房屋場地租賃合同書模板
- 博覽會總贊助協(xié)議書
- 土方車租賃合同
- 2025年金屬壓力及大型容器合作協(xié)議書
- 2024年高檔住宅區(qū)照明合同2篇
- 第10課 中華民國的創(chuàng)建(分層作業(yè))(原卷版)
- 地震應(yīng)急演練實(shí)施方案村委會(2篇)
- 2024年合肥市梅山飯店有限公司招聘筆試沖刺題(帶答案解析)
- 基礎(chǔ)有機(jī)化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)智慧樹知到期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年浙江大學(xué)
- 幼兒園進(jìn)餐案例及分析總結(jié)
- 2024年中考英語第一次模擬考試(南京卷)
- 2023-2024學(xué)年江西省南昌二十八中教育集團(tuán)八年級(上)期末英語試卷
- 三級合伙人制度
- 2024年湖北省黃石市黃石港區(qū)政府雇員招聘37人公開引進(jìn)高層次人才和急需緊缺人才筆試參考題庫(共500題)答案詳解版
- 礦業(yè)施工組織設(shè)計方案
- 殯儀館鮮花采購?fù)稑?biāo)方案
- 水利水電工程建設(shè)用地設(shè)計標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(征求意見稿)
評論
0/150
提交評論