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黑龍江省鶴崗市高職單招2021-2022學(xué)年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
26.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
28.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
29.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
30.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
二、漢譯英(20題)31.良好的教育使這些孩子受益匪淺。
32.在大多數(shù)情況下,我國的福利機(jī)構(gòu)和輿論背道而馳,沒有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的窮人的福利。
33.這次考試失敗使他意識到定期復(fù)習(xí)功課有多么重要。
34.那輛汽車半途無緣無故熄火。
35.正是那棵樹在洪水中救了他們的命。
36.不言而喻,青年人的教育對于一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
37.新年音樂會很成功。
38.然而,在那個國家還有成千上萬的年輕人卻很難找到工作。
39.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild(跟不上他)
40.應(yīng)該重視人類大腦的研究。
41.史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神對于一個人來說是最寶貴的。
42.我們建議盡快召開一次會議。
43.大多數(shù)有意義的而且大多數(shù)人不得不去做的工作,就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。
44.令我們很吃驚的是,他竟沒出席他父親的葬禮。
45.他堅信每天聽英語新聞是有益的。
46.對于古典音樂和流行音樂,他更偏愛古典音樂。
47.(不用說),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.
48.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。
49.他努力控制住自己的感情,假裝沒有聽見那個令人悲痛的消息。
50.WheneverIhaveanappointment,(我總喜歡提前赴約).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
52.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
53.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
54.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
55.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
56.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
57.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
58.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
59.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
60.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Itishightimewe
A.eave
B.left
C.willleave
D.haveleft
62.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.Iknew
B.Ihadknown
C.didIknow
D.Ididknow
63.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan
64.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.
A.that
B.then
C.when
D./
65.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
66.Tomlookssopaletoday.He__ill.
A.mustbe
B.hadtobe
C.shouldbe
D.shallbe
67."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
68."Ilikethefilm."
"________."
A.NordoI
B.NeitherdoI
C.EitherdoI
D.SodoI
69.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved
70.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistory,oflawntennisbecause______.
A.sheinventedit
B.shegaveititsname
C.sheintroducedittoBermuda
D.shebroughtittoAmerica
72.根據(jù)以下資料,回答7~10題。
Ontelevisionallovertheworldthereareprogrammesabouttheworkofthepolice.Theyarepopularbecausetheyareusuallyveryexciting.InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled"PoliceFive"--becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek.Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea.Heasksforpublichelp.ThepolicestationneedsthehelpofordinarypeoplebecausesometimesyouorIhaveinformationthatcanbeusefultothepolice.
ShawTaylorshowspicturesofpaintings,jewellery(珠寶)andotherthingswhichthievesstoleduringtheweek.Sometimesheshowsthecarthatthethievesescapedin.Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem.Withtheirhelpthepolicemaycatchmorecriminals.
Sometimesthepolicefindacarorsomemoney.ShawTaylorshowsthemontelevision.Theownerssometimesseethem.Thentheycantelephonethepoliceandsay,"Thankyouverymuch--that'smine!"
Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand__.
A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays
B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek
C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon
D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen
73."leavecrimebehindthem"(para.7)means______.
A.don'tcommitcrime
B.keepawayform.criminals
C.stopcommittingcrimes
D.leavecriminalsbehind
74.WhowasthefirstpresidenttohaveadogintheWhiteHouse?
A.BillClinton
B.JohnF.Kennedy
C.DwightEisenhower
D.GeorgeWashington
75.WhataresomeoftheproblemsthatChromiumⅥcancause?
A.Cancer.B.Asthma.C.Tumors.D.Alloftheabove.
76.PassageFiveFirst,thespottedowlwasthreatenedbylogginginthePacificNorthwest.Nowit’sindangerfromanewenemy,thebarredowl.BarredowlshavebeenmovingtotheNorthwestfromtheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates.StanSovernhasstudiedspottedowls.Nowwhenhecallsforspottedowls,barredowlsarestartingtoappear.Sovernthrewamouseontheground,andabarredowlgrabbedit.
Scientistshavelearnedthatspottedowlsstarttovanishwhenbarredowlscome.Somebarredandspottedowlshavematedandproducedhybridbabies.Onespottedowlwaskilledbyabarredowl.
ProfessorNedK.BrownoftheUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleysays,"InsomeareasofWashington,thebarredowlsmovedintoverydense,deepwoods.Thesamekindofwoodsthatareopenedup,ordestroyedbylogging,thatadverselyinfluencesthespottedowls."
Tenyearshavepassedsincethefederalgovernmentbeganprotectingthespottedowl.Loggerswereforcedtolimitloggingonsevenmillionacresofgovernmentland.Nooneissurehowthearrivalofthebarredowlswillimpactlawsthatprotectspottedlaws.Thebarredowlsliketoliveinthedeepforestswhereloggersliketocutdowntrees.ThebarredowlswilllikelykeepmigratingtotheNorthwest.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.
A.decodingspottedowlsounds
B.feedingmicetotheowls
C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations
D.researchingtheInternet
77.
Thewriter'sattitudetowardstheuseofthetelephoneis______.
A.affectionateB.approvingC.disapprovingD.neutral
78.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed____.
A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork
79.
WesayColumbusmadetheworldlarger,thatistosay______.
A.hefoundedAmerica
B.heinvadedAmerica
C.hewasabraveman
D.hediscoveredthecontinentofAmerica
80.
ThefigureofilliteracyinEuropemakesup______.
A.3.4%ofthetotalpopulationintheworld
B.2.5%ofthetotalilliterateintheworld
C.1.7%ofthetotalpopulationintheword
D.1.7%ofthetotalilliterateintheworld
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.C
2.A
3.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
4.D
5.B
6.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
8.A
9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
10.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
11.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
16.C
17.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
18.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
19.D
20.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
21.A
22.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
23.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
24.A
25.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
26.A
27.B
28.B
29.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
30.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
31.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.
32.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.
33.Hisfailureintheexamhasmadehimawareofhowimportantitistoreviewhislessonsregularly.Hisfailureintheexamhasmadehimawareofhowimportantitistoreviewhislessonsregularly.
34.Thecarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.
35.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.
36.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.
37.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful.
38.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.
39.couldnotkeeppacewithhim
40.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.
41.TheperseveranceintelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.Theperseverance,intelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.
42.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.
43.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.
44.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.
45.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.
46.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
47.Needlesstosay
48.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.
49.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.
50.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule
51.artificial
52.desirable
53.implied
54.fortunate
55.suspicion
56.enlarge
57.increasingly
58.efficiency
59.association
60.blindness
61.B在句型“itishightimethat…”中,從句謂語用過去式表示虛擬。
62.Cnotuntil放在句首時句子倒裝。
63.C12.答案為C
你的書法比我強(qiáng)多了。形容詞比較級可加much表強(qiáng)調(diào)。better本身就是比較級,不需要加more。aswellas表示“也……”。
64.A本句是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是:Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分在句子中作主語,且表示“人”時,才用who。
65.C
66.A情態(tài)動詞must表示推測。
67.A
68.D
69.A20.答案為A。到現(xiàn)在為止,問題還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)沒有解決。befarfromdoingsth.“遠(yuǎn)非……,”主語為物,用被動語態(tài)。
70.B“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”用來表
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