外研新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)版七年級(jí)下Module11單元導(dǎo)學(xué)課件(共92張PPT)

Module11Bodylanguage精講導(dǎo)學(xué)巧練激活【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】肢體語(yǔ)言也是文化的一部分。除世界公認(rèn)的肢體語(yǔ)言外,不同的文化有各自的肢體語(yǔ)言?？缥幕浑H時(shí),相同的肢體語(yǔ)言形式可能具有完全不同的意義。WavinghandsAsweallknow,wavinghandsmeanssayinghello,butdoyouknowwhatdoesitmeanfororangutans?

Oneday,amanwenttothezoo.Hesawtheorangutans.Sohewavedhishandtotheorangutans.Buttheorangutansthrewstonesathim.Hewaspuzzledandaskedthezookeeperwhyithappened.Thekeepertoldhimthatwavinghandsmeantabusingfortheorangutanswhilebeatingyourbreastmeantyouwerefriendlytothem.Afewdayslater,themancameagain.Hebeathisbreastwhenhesawtheorangutans.Buthesawagroupoforangutanswavinghandstohim.

【詞海拾貝】wave 揮動(dòng);揮舞mean 意味著;意思是orangutan 猩猩threw(throw的過去式)

扔;扔掉puzzled 迷惑的abuse 罵人beathisbreast 捶胸【我的感悟】WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.(入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。)Module11

BodylanguageUnit1

Ⅰ.單詞填寫1.bow(v.)

2.kiss(v.)

3.British(adj.)

4.German(adj.)

5.visitor(n.)

答案:1.鞠躬2.親吻3.英國(guó)的4.德國(guó)的5.游客6.nod(v.)

7.hug(v.)

8.touch(v.)

9.nose(n.)

答案:6.點(diǎn)(頭)

7.擁抱8.觸摸9.鼻子Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)連線1.shakehands

A.點(diǎn)頭2.nodone’shead B.吻三次3.touchone’snoses C.握手4.smileatsb. D.碰鼻子5.kissthreetimes E.向某人微笑答案:1~5.CADEBⅢ.句型填詞1.明天在學(xué)校我們會(huì)有一些俄羅斯的老師。

havesomeRussianteachersatschooltomorrow.2.當(dāng)會(huì)見來訪者的時(shí)候,我們中國(guó)人經(jīng)常握手、微笑,有時(shí)候我們點(diǎn)頭。

oftenshakehandsandsmile

wemeetvisitors,and

wenodourheads.3.那是因?yàn)椴煌瑖?guó)家的人們做法不同。

peopledodifferentthingsindifferentcountries.答案:1.We’regoingto

2.WeChinese;when;sometimes3.That’sbecause4.那么,美國(guó)人見面的時(shí)候通常做什么呢?So

people

usuallydo

theymeet?5.你知道新西蘭的毛利人見面時(shí)做什么嗎?Anddoyouknow

MaoripeopleinNewZealanddo

theymeet?答案:4.whatdo;intheUS;when5.what;when①Inwhichcountrydopeopletouchnoseswhentheymeet?

答案:InNewZealand.

②Generally,

kissinChina.A.girls B.theoldC.onlyparentsandsons D.onlyparentsandchildren1.eachpron.各個(gè);每個(gè)【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】*IntheUSsomepeopleshakehands,andsomekissorhugeachother.在美國(guó),有些人握手,有些人親吻或者彼此擁抱。*Sheknowseachstudentoftheclass.她認(rèn)識(shí)班級(jí)中的每個(gè)學(xué)生。*Sheknowseverystudentoftheclass.她認(rèn)識(shí)班級(jí)中的所有學(xué)生。【自主歸納】

each意為“各個(gè);每個(gè)”,常與other構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)eachother“互相”。【歸納拓展】each與every的不同each強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體,可作形容詞,修飾名詞,如eachstudent每個(gè)學(xué)生。常與other連用every強(qiáng)調(diào)全部,與all相近。常與one/body等構(gòu)成合成代詞【學(xué)以致用】①每個(gè)學(xué)生都在教室里,各人做各人的作業(yè)。

studentisintheclassroom,and

doeshishomework.②他給父母各送了一本書。Hegaveabookto

ofhisparents.答案:①Every;each

②each2.That’sbecausepeopledodifferentthingsindifferentcountries.那是因?yàn)椴煌瑖?guó)家的人們做法不同?！揪湫推饰觥?/p>

That’sbecause...意為“那是因?yàn)椤?后接表示原因的句子。That’sbecauseyouwerenotcarefulenough.那是因?yàn)槟悴粔蜃屑?xì)。【歸納拓展】that’sbecause與that’swhy的區(qū)別that’sbecause意為“那是因?yàn)椤?后接表示原因的句子。例如:That’sbecauseIdidn’tknowaboutit.那是因?yàn)槲也恢来耸隆hat’swhy意為“那是為什么……”,后接表示結(jié)果的句子。例如:That’swhyhecamelate.那就是他來晚了的理由。【溫馨提示】

that’sbecause/why是個(gè)常用句式,其中,that表示剛剛談到的內(nèi)容。注意在這個(gè)句式中,只能用that,不能用this,因?yàn)閠his表示將要談到的內(nèi)容?！緦W(xué)以致用】①吉米今天早晨睡過頭了。那就是他上學(xué)遲到的原因。Jimmyoversleptthismorning.

hewaslateforschool.②托尼今天早晨上學(xué)遲到了。那是因?yàn)樗^頭了。Tonywaslateforschoolthismorning.

heoverslept.答案:①That’swhy

②That’sbecause【備選要點(diǎn)】smilen.&v.微笑【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】*Shewelcomeduswithasmile.她微笑著歡迎我們。*Whyareyousmiling?你為什么笑?*Whatareyousmilingat?你在笑什么?【自主歸納】(1)smile作名詞,意為“微笑”,常指無聲的笑。withasmile意為“帶著微笑”。若表示“一個(gè)……微笑”時(shí),中間可加入其他修飾語(yǔ)。一個(gè)甜甜的微笑 asweetsmile一個(gè)燦爛的微笑 abigsmile(2)smile作動(dòng)詞,意為“微笑”。作不及物動(dòng)詞,若表示“向……微笑”時(shí),要接at?！緦W(xué)以致用】①我們見面時(shí)應(yīng)該微笑。Weshould

whenwemeet.②他微笑著向?qū)W生們問候。Hesaidhellotothestudentswith

.答案:①smile

②asmileⅠ.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下列句子what

British

bow

welcome

different1.—Haveyougota

passport(護(hù)照)?—No,Ihaven’t.2.

toournewhotel.Thisway,please.3.Whenwemeetoldpeople,weshould(應(yīng)該)

tothem.4.—Mydogdiedyesterday.—

!I’msorrytohearthat.5.Tomwentto

citiesinChinaandhelovesChinanow.答案:1.British

2.Welcome

3.bow

4.What

5.differentⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Some

visittheGreatWalleveryyear.A.visiter B.visitor C.visitors D.visiters2.Chineseoften

whentheymeet.A.shakehands B.shakeshandsC.touchnoses D.touchheads3.Theyhelp

whentheyareinneed.A.each B.eachotherC.theother D.everyother4.Theyalllive

inathree-bedroomhouse.A.together B.with C.each D.and5.Hegotuplate.

hecamelate.A.That’swhy B.That’sbecauseC.Thisiswhy D.ThisisbecauseModule11

BodylanguageUnit2

Ⅰ.單詞填寫1.finger(n.)

2.rude(adj.)

3.knee(n.)

4.body(n.)

5.foreign(adj.)

答案:1.手指2.粗魯?shù)?.膝蓋4.身體5.外國(guó)的6.personal(adj.)

7.move(v.)

8.polite(adj.)

9.somewhere(adv.)

10.wave(v.)

11.foot(n.)腳→(復(fù)數(shù)形式)

答案:6.個(gè)人的7.移動(dòng)8.禮貌的9.某處10.揮(手)

11.feetⅡ.短語(yǔ)互譯1.站得太近

2.臂挽臂

3.一點(diǎn)也不

4.事實(shí)上

5.personalspace

6.moveaway

7.saygoodbyetosb.

8.becareful

答案:1.standtooclose

2.arminarm

3.notatall

4.infact

5.個(gè)人空間6.走開,搬走7.向某人告別8.小心,認(rèn)真Ⅲ.句型填詞1.這里是一些歡迎他們的方法。

somewaystowelcomethem.2.當(dāng)你和一個(gè)朋友聊天的時(shí)候,你站得離他有多近?

doyoustand

youtalktoafriend?3.給他們更多個(gè)人空間。

personalspace.答案:1.Hereare

2.Howclose;when3.Givethemmore

4.觸摸人怎么樣?

touchingpeople?5.在一些地方,當(dāng)你說話的時(shí)候看著人是不禮貌的。Insomeplaces,

polite

atpeoplewhenyoutalk.答案:4.Howabout

5.itisn’t;tolookCanwestandclosetopeopleintheMiddleEast?

2.IsitpolitetowavetosaygoodbyeinGreece?

答案:1.Yes,wecan.

2.No,itisn’t.

1.movev.移動(dòng)【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】*...soyoucan’tmoveaway!……因此你不能走開!*We’removingtoournewhouse.我們要搬到我們的新家里去。*Itwasraining,butthearmymovedon.天下著雨,但部隊(duì)繼續(xù)前進(jìn)?！咀灾鳉w納】

move意為“移動(dòng)”,在本句中與away一起構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)moveaway“走開”。Hemovedawaywithoutsayingaword.他沒說一句話就走開了。【歸納拓展】move的不同搭配(1)moveaway搬開,搬走。Pleasemovethebigboxaway.請(qǐng)把這個(gè)大箱子搬走。(2)moveto后加地點(diǎn)名詞,表示“搬到某個(gè)地方”。(3)moveon繼續(xù)前進(jìn)?！緢D解助記】【學(xué)以致用】①請(qǐng)把它搬走!

it

,please!②在1592年,莎士比亞搬到了倫敦。In1592,Shakespeare

London.③天氣不好,我們還要繼續(xù)前行嗎?Theweatherisbad.Willwe

?答案:①M(fèi)ove;away

②movedto

③moveon2.arminarm臂挽臂【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】*Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.中國(guó)女孩經(jīng)常和朋友一起臂挽臂行走?！咀灾鳉w納】arminarm意為“臂挽臂”,表示走路的方式。Thegirliswalkingarminarmwithhermother.那個(gè)女孩正和媽媽臂挽臂地走。【歸納拓展】英語(yǔ)中一些類似的表達(dá)【溫馨提示】注意這些短語(yǔ)中的介詞不同?！緦W(xué)以致用】①女孩子們喜歡手拉著手散步。Girlslikewalking

.②他和弟弟正背靠背坐著。Heandhisbrotheraresitting

.③這兩個(gè)男孩經(jīng)常并排騎車。Thetwoboysoftenride

.答案:①handinhand

②backtoback

③sidebyside【備選要點(diǎn)】1.notatall一點(diǎn)兒也不【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】*ButinBritainmanypeopledon’tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.但是在英國(guó),許多人一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡別人觸摸他們。*—Thankyouforyourhelp.——感謝您的幫助?！狽otatall.——?jiǎng)e客氣。*—Areyoubusy?——你忙嗎?—Notatall.——一點(diǎn)不忙。【歸納拓展】notatall的三種含義notatall用來回答感謝,意為:不客氣;不用謝?；蛘哂脕砘卮鸬狼?意為“沒關(guān)系”用來作一般疑問句的否定回答,是no加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的用法,意為:“一點(diǎn)也不;完全不”not...atall表示“一點(diǎn)也不……”【學(xué)以致用】①—I’msorryI’mlate.—Oh,

,docomein.A.allright

B.OK

C.good

D.notatall②學(xué)英語(yǔ)一點(diǎn)兒也不難。It

difficult

tostudyEnglish.答案:isn’t;atall2.Insomeplaces,itisn’tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk...在一些地方,你說話的時(shí)候看著別人是不禮貌的……【句型剖析】本句是含有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。其中主句中的主語(yǔ)是tolookatpeople,it是形式主語(yǔ)。形式主語(yǔ)

↑(Insomeplaces),itisn’tpolite【tolookatpeople】

↓

↓

↓地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)主句(真正主語(yǔ))whenyoutalk.

↓時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句【歸納拓展】bepolitetosb.對(duì)某人有禮貌Heisalwayspolitetohisparents.他總是對(duì)父母很有禮貌?！緦W(xué)以致用】①你太客氣了。You’retoo

.②見到老師問好是很有禮貌的。

sayhellowhenyoumeettheteachers.③不要對(duì)你的爸爸如此無禮。Don’tbeso

yourfather.答案:①polite

②It’spoliteto

③rude/impolitetoⅠ.選詞填空closeto;latefor;arminarm;differentfrom;heldhisarm1.Idon’tliketobe

school.2.Thepolicemancaughtupwith(追上)thethiefand

.3.Hishomeisvery

ourschool.4.Canyoudosomething

whatyoudidjustnow?5.Thetwochildrenarewalking

.答案:1.latefor

2.heldhisarm

3.closeto4.differentfrom

5.arminarmⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Idon’tlikegreenapples

.A.very B.quite

C.verymuch D.atall2.

talkinclass.A.Pleasenot B.Doesn’t C.Don’t D.Didn’t3.Class,I’lltellyousomeways

Englishwell.A.learns B.learning C.tolearn D.learned4.Mypenfriendisfroma

country.A.foreigner B.foreigners C.foreign D.west5.It’simportant

theteacher.A.tolistento B.tolistenC.listened D.listenedtoModule11

BodylanguageUnit3

bringv.帶來【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】*Youcannotbringfoodordrinkintothelab.你不能把食品或飲料帶入實(shí)驗(yàn)室。*Ibroughtabasketofflowerstomymother.我給媽媽帶來一籃鮮花?！咀灾鳉w納】(1)bring意為“帶來”,其過去式為brought。Bringyourhomeworkheretomorrow.明天把你的作業(yè)帶到這里來。(2)bring/take/carry/get的辨析詞匯用法bring指從別處把某人或物“帶來”或“拿來”take指把某人或物“帶走”或“拿走”(到別處)carry指“搬運(yùn)”,不具體說明來去的方向,有時(shí)含有沉重或麻煩之意get指到別處把某物取來,相當(dāng)于goandbring【圖解助記】【學(xué)以致用】①Whatdidhe

here?A.take

B.carry

C.get

D.bring②Hebroughtussomefruit.(改為同義句)He

somefruit

us.答案:brought;to【備選要點(diǎn)】allright好;行;可以【觀察理解】*IsitallrighttowavegoodbyeinGreece?在希臘揮手再見可以嗎?*—Thankyouverymuch.——非常感謝。—That’sallright.——不用謝。*Isheranswerright?她的答案正確嗎?【自主歸納】right/allright/That’sallright.的區(qū)別詞匯用法right用作形容詞,意為“對(duì)的;正確的”allright①表示贊同對(duì)方的意見,意思是“行,好吧”②用在系動(dòng)詞be(am,is,are)之后,表示健康狀況,相當(dāng)于fine或well,意思為“身體好”“病好了”③表示“令人滿意的”“順利的”That’sallright①作為感謝用語(yǔ)的答語(yǔ),意為“不用謝,不客氣”②作為道歉用語(yǔ)的答語(yǔ),意為“沒關(guān)系,不要緊,沒什么”【學(xué)以致用】①—Let’sgoandaskhim.—

.A.Allright

B.RightC.That’sright D.That’sallright②—I’msorry.Ibrokeacup.—

.A.It’sallright B.That’sallrightC.That’sright D.Allright祈使句【觀察領(lǐng)悟】仔細(xì)觀察下列每組例句,畫出每組句子的第一個(gè)單詞并說出其結(jié)構(gòu)(肯定/否定)。【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】1.定義:用于表達(dá)命令、請(qǐng)求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫作祈使句。2.結(jié)構(gòu)。①肯定句:以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。(祈使句因主語(yǔ)是第二人稱,所以通常都省略。)有時(shí)為了表示請(qǐng)求或客氣,可在句首或句尾加上please。Goandbringyourbiscuits.去把你的餅干拿來。Lookattheblackboard,please.請(qǐng)看黑板。②否定句:在句首加Don’t。Don’ttakephotoshere.不要在這兒拍照。Don’tlethimgo.別讓他走。③Be開頭:Be+名詞/形容詞+其他Beagoodboy!要做一個(gè)好孩子!Bequick.快點(diǎn)?！厩蓪W(xué)助記】祈使句無主語(yǔ),因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)常省去;如果變成否定句,Don’t開頭是規(guī)律。表示請(qǐng)求或客氣,加上please就可以。句子動(dòng)詞無實(shí)義,開頭則要用上be。【學(xué)以致用】Ⅰ.完成句子1.請(qǐng)保持安靜。Please

.2.屋里太熱了。請(qǐng)打開窗戶。It’stoohotinthehouse.Please

.3.不要獨(dú)自在河里游泳。

aloneintheriver.答案:1.be/keepquiet

2.openthewindow

3.Don’tswim4.請(qǐng)不要大聲說話。Please

loudly.5.不要把食物和飲料帶入圖書館。

foodordrinkintothelibrary.答案:4.don’ttalk

5.Don’tbringⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Ifyouaretired,

arest.A.have B.having C.tohave D.willhave2.TheTVistooloud.Please

.A.turningitdown B.toturnitdownC.turnitdown D.willturnitdown3.

lateagain,Bill!A.Don’ttobe B.Don’tbeC.Notbe D.Benot4.

crosstheroaduntilthetrafficlightsturngreen.A.Not B.Won’t C.Didn’t D.Don’t5.Boysandgirls,

hereearlytomorrowplease.We’llhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.comes B.come C.tocome D.coming

假設(shè)你們學(xué)校將會(huì)有一些來自不同國(guó)家的學(xué)生,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格內(nèi)容,介紹應(yīng)該如何禮貌地與他們相處,包括站的距離遠(yuǎn)近,以及是否可以去接觸他們等。fromtheMiddleEaststandclosefromNewZealandtouchnosesfromNewYork,Americashakehands,hug,smilefromJapanbow要求:1.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.字跡工整,語(yǔ)言流暢,表達(dá)正確,邏輯清晰?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】(1)體裁:說明文。(2)人稱:第二人稱或第三人稱。(3)時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！緦懽髂０濉俊久罟P成篇】

Ournewforeignstudentsaregoingtoarriveverysoon,andherearesomewaystowelcomeandgetalongwiththem._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】

Ournewforeignstudentsaregoingtoarriveverysoon,andherearesomewaystowelcomeandgetalongwiththem.

Howclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktothem?YoucanstandclosetopeoplefromtheMiddleEastbutdon’tstandtooclosetoAmericans.Givethemmorepersonalspace.Howabouttouchingthem?Pleasebecareful!It’spolitetobowtostudentsfromJapan.AndforstudentsfromMaori,NewZealand,youshouldtouchtheirnoses.WhenyoumeetAmericans,it’spolitetoshakehandsorhugthem,butdon’tkissthem.Remember:Smileisthebestwaytowelcomethem.Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Itisn’tpolite

(laugh)atothers.2.A

(woman)ageissecretinthewesterncountries.3.

(nottalk)inclass.4.Theywaved

(say)goodbyetous.5.Theycomefromdifferent

(country).答案:1.tolaugh

2.woman’s

3.Don’ttalk

4.tosay5.countriesⅡ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.Inschool,youshouldlisten

yourteacher.2.Don’ttouchpeoplewhenyoutalk

them.3.Whenagirlwalksinfrontofyou,pleaseopenthedoor

her.4.

fact,it’sveryrude.5.Don’tbelatenexttime.Pleasebe

time.答案:1.to

2.to/with

3.for

4.In

5.onⅢ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Theycanplaythepianoandsingsongs.(改為否定句)They

playthepiano

singsongs.2.Youcan’tgotobedtoolate.(改為祈使句)

tobedtoolate.3.Wearen’tlateforschooleveryday.(改為同義句)Wegotoschool

everyday.答案:1.can’t;or

2.Don’tgo

3.ontime4.the;we;line;when;wait;stand;for;we;in;bus;should;(連詞成句)

5.Peoplebowtosay“I’msorry”inthiscountry.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

peoplebowtosayinthiscountry?答案:4.Weshouldstandinlinewhenwewaitforthebus.5.Whatdo模塊復(fù)習(xí)課Module11

BodylanguageⅠ.詞匯速記1.鞠躬(v.)

2.親吻(v.)

3.微笑(v.&n.)

4.一起;共同(adv.)

5.觸摸(v.)

答案:1.bow

2.kiss

3.smile

4.together

5.touch6.握著;使不動(dòng)(v.)

7.某處(adv.)

8.揮手(v.)

9.粗魯?shù)?無禮的(adj.)

10.帶來(v.)

答案:6.hold

7.somewhere

8.wave

9.rude

10.bring11.person(n.) →

(adj.)個(gè)人的12.Russia(n.) →

(n.)俄羅斯人13.Britain(n.) →

(n.)英國(guó)人14.visit(v.) →

(n.)游客;觀光者15.foreign(adj.) →

(n.)外國(guó)人16.polite(adj.) →

(adj.)不禮貌的答案:11.personal

12.Russian

13.British

14.visitor15.foreigner

16.impoliteⅡ.短語(yǔ)互譯1.握手

hands2.離……近 (be)close

3.臂挽臂 arm

arm4.搬走 move

5.事實(shí)上

fact6.站成一排 stand

7.指著 point

8.ontime

9.holdonto

答案:1.shake

2.to

3.in

4.away

5.in

6.inline7.at

8.按時(shí)9.抓住不放;緊緊抓?、?句型攻關(guān)1.——當(dāng)你見到俄羅斯人時(shí),你要吻他們?nèi)?。—WhenyoumeetRussians,youkissthemthreetimes.——我以前不知道?！狪

that.2.——他為什么匆忙離開?—Whydoesheleaveinahurry?——因?yàn)樗麐寢屪≡毫恕！?/p>

hismotherisinhospital.答案:1.didn’tknow

2.That’sbecause

3.不要站得離那條狗太近!

tooclosetothedog!4.唱首歌怎么樣?