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Unit2TheuniversallanguageReading(II)TheuniversallanguageTheplotCharacteristicsofthemusicAtmospherecreatedbythemusicThetwoloversfirstmeet.
happyLiangfallssickanddies.ZhuweepsbitterlyandjumpsintoLiang’sgrave.
excitinglightandpleasant
asifwhisperingtotheaudienceThetwoloversspendthreeyearsatschooltogether.fastandcheerfulTheloversareseparatedbecause...dramaticwithheaviernotesangryandsadThecoupletransformintobutterfliesandflyawaytobetogetherforever.takingasofterturnandendingonabittersweetnote
CountrymusicHistoryThetypicalinstrument(s)ExamplesCharacteristicsbornoutofbluesandfolkmusicbecamepopular:time:____________place:____________________________
_________Themusician:_________Thesong:____________________________________tunes:_________lyrics:____________________themes:hardship,heartbreakandhope
inthe1940sinthesouthofAmericatheguitarJohnDenver“TakeMeHome,CountryRoads”easytosingdeepinthought1.Lastnight,IwatchedaperformanceofButterflyLovers,abeautifulviolinconcertocomposedbyHeZhanhaoandChenGang.(para.1,lines1–3)昨晚,我觀看了一場《梁?!返难莩觯@是由何占豪、陳鋼創(chuàng)作的一部動聽的小提琴協(xié)奏曲。
compose
v.
towritemusicPractice莫扎特在創(chuàng)作出他最后一部歌劇后不久便去世了。Mozartcomposedhislastoperashortlybeforehedied.他寫了一封抗議信。Hecomposedaletterofprotest.Ilikeclassicalmusic,particularlymusic__________
byMozart,Beethovenandothergreat__________.MyfavoritepieceofmusicisBeethoven’sSymphonyNo.9,oneofhisfinest___________.write…usuallywithalotofcareandthoughtcomposealetter/speech/poemPracticecomposedcomposerscompositions2.It’sapiecethatreallydeservestobeheard.(para.1,lines4–5)這部作品真的值得一聽。
Ifsomebodyorsomethingdeservessomething,itisrightthattheyshouldhaveit,becauseofthewaytheyhavebehavedorbecauseofwhattheyare.?這個建議應該給予認真考慮。
?設計師所做的工作特別值得一提。?這本英文小說值得反復閱讀。
Thissuggestiondeservescarefulconsideration.
Theworkofthedesignersdeservesaspecialmention.
ThisEnglishnoveldeservestobereadagainandagain.ThisEnglishnoveldeservesreadingagainandagain.Practice3.Themusictookmethroughthetwistsandturnsofaclassicstoryaboutayoungcoupletornapartbytheirfamilies.(para.2,lines6–7)樂曲帶我進入了一個跌宕起伏的經典故事,講述的是一對年輕情侶被他們家庭拆散的遭遇。tearapart,tearat,tear…awayfrom,teardown,tear…between…and…,tear…intopieces?我在父母和朋友之間左右為難。Iwas____________myparents______myfriend.?戰(zhàn)爭正在把這個國家搞得四分五裂。Waris____________________________.?他只憑兩只手就要把肉撕碎。He__________themeatwithhisbarehands.tornbetweentearingthecountryaparttoreatand這本書是如此吸引人以至于我手不釋卷。ThisbookissoattractivethatIcan’t__________________fromit.悲憤之下,他將信撕成碎片。Sadandangry,he_________________________.這幢舊樓將要被拆除來為新圖書館騰出地方。Theoldbuildingwill___________tomakeroomforthenewlibrary.betorndowntoretheletterintopiecestearmyselfawaytearapart,tearat,tear…awayfrom,teardown,tear…between…and…,tear…intopieces4.ThenthemusicgetsdramaticwithheaviernotesandthatiswhentheloversareseparatedbecauseZhu’sfatherforceshertomarryanotherman.(para.2,lines10–12)接下來,曲調突然變得沉重,此時這對情侶被拆散,因為祝英臺的父親逼她另嫁他人。
dramaticadj.(ofachange,anevent,etc.)sudden,verygreatandoftensurprising?Adramaticincrease/fall/change/improvement?dramaticresults/developments/news?alocaldramaticsociety
?聽了那場勵志演講以后,他對生活的態(tài)度有了極大的改變。
Practice暴漲/暴跌/巨變/巨大的改進出人意料的結果/突飛猛進的發(fā)展/令人吃驚的消息地方戲劇協(xié)會Afterlisteningtotheinspiringspeech,hisattitudetowardlifechangeddramatically.5.Overcomewithsorrow,shejumpsintohisgrave.(para.2,lines13–14)不勝傷悲,她跳進了梁山伯的墳墓。[usuallypassive]tobeextremelystronglyaffectedbysthHerparentswereovercomewithgriefatthefuneral.在葬禮上她的父母悲痛欲絕。SheovercameinjurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.InthefinalgameSwedeneasilyovercameFrance.todefeatsbtosucceedindealingwithorcontrollingaproblem①③②?他在好奇心的驅使下打開了盒子。___________________,heopenedthebox.?我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難克服考前的恐懼與緊張。Ifindithardto___________________________beforeanexam.?感到恐懼與緊張,我發(fā)現(xiàn)考前睡不好覺。_____________________________,Ifindithardtohaveasoundsleepbeforeanexam.OvercomewithcuriosityovercomemyfearandnervousnessOvercomewithfearandnervousnessPractice6.ButterflyLoverscombines
ChineseandWesternmusicalelements:itisplayedonWesterninstrumentssuchastheviolin,butmoresignificantly,muchofthemusichasitsrootsinChineseYueOpera.(para.3,lines18–20)《梁?!啡诤狭酥形鞣降囊魳吩兀阂晕鞣綐菲?,譬如小提琴等演奏,但更重要的是,其曲調大多源自中國的越劇。ButterflyLovers________ChineseandWesternmusicalelements:itisplayedonWesterninstrumentssuchastheviolin,butmoresignificantly,muchofthemusichasitsrootsinChineseYueOpera.mixes?這家旅館既舒適又方便。Thehotel__________comfort_______convenience.?把鍛煉和健康飲食結合起來是安全減肥的一種方式。_________________________________isasafewaytoloseweight.?只有通過多方努力我們才能有效解決這個難題。________________________canweeffectivelysolvethetoughproblem.?這種獨特的交融使我認識到,音樂的確是一種世界語言。Thisunique____________hasmademerealizethatmusicisindeedauniversallanguage.PracticecombineswithCombiningexercisewithahealthydietOnlywithcombinedeffortscombination
7.Thetunesareeasytosing,andthelyricsoftenleaveyouindeepthought.Mostofthesongsareabouthardshipandheartbreak,butalsoabouthope—withplentyofhumourthrowninforgoodmeasure.(para.2,lines9–12)鄉(xiāng)村音樂的調子朗朗上口,歌詞常常發(fā)人深省。大部分歌曲唱的是艱難與心碎,但也有希望——其中還附加了很多幽默元素。toincludesthwithwhatyouaresellingoroffering,withoutincreasingthepriceasanextraamountofsomethinginadditiontowhathasalreadybeendoneorgiventhrow…inforgoodmeasure?我們花了8,000元買了這臺電腦,打印機是附送的。Wepaid8,000yuanforthecomputer,withaprinter________.?您付4,000元就能買走這部手機,另外我還送您這副耳機。Youcanhavethemobilephonefor4,000yuanandI’ll__________theearpiece.?他以便宜的價格把房子賣給了我,外加一個小花園。Hesoldmethehouseatalowprice,includingasmallgarden________________.Practicethrowninthrowinfor
goodmeasure8.
Whydon’tyoutrytolistentosomegreatcountrymusic?Iguaranteeyou’llenjoyit!(para.4,lines24–25)?僅有豐富的資源不能確保經濟發(fā)展。Richresourcesalonedonot________________________.?我們保證一周內交貨。We_________________________withinaweek.你為什么不試試幾首很棒的鄉(xiāng)村音樂?我保證你會喜歡的!guaranteeeconomicgrowthguaranteetodeliveryourgoodsPractice?我們不能保證我們的所有航班均不誤點。Wecannotguarantee(that)___________________________________.?現(xiàn)在,包括言論自由在內的基本人權已有了保障。Basichumanrights,includingfreedomofspeech,__________________.?他向我保證這種事情絕不會再發(fā)生。Hegaveme__________thatitwouldneverhappenagain.?這塊手表仍在保修期內。Thiswatchisstill______________.?事業(yè)成功絕非幸福的保證。Careersuccessis__________________happiness.Practiceourflightswillneverbedelayedarenowguaranteedaguaranteeunderguaranteenoguaranteeofcombine overcometransformrelyondeservepleasantguaranteeforgoodmeasureMusichasthepowerto(1)____________ourlives.Togivethepublicmoreaccesstomusic,wewillputonaseriesoffreeconcerts.Musicindifferentstyles,fromclassicaltojazz,willbeplayed.Youcan(2)__________ustoshowyousomeoftheworld’sbest-knownworks.ThefirstoftheseconcertswillbeheldinfrontofthearchinthedowntownsquareateightnextFridayevening.Comeandspenda__________eveningwithus!transformrelyonpleasantAttheconcertyouwillenjoytheYellowRiverPianoConcerto,oneofChina’sgreatestcontributionstoclassicalmusic.LiketheviolinconcertoButterflyLovers,thispianoconcertoalso(4)___________ChineseandWesternmusicalelementsandiswellreceivedacrosstheworld.Themusicalpiece,anadaptationofXianXinghai’sYellowRiverCantata,tellshowtheChinesepeople,ledbytheCommunistPartyofChina,foughtto(5)__________theJapaneseinvaders.Itconsistsoffourmovements:“TheSongoftheYellowRiverBoatmen”,“OdetotheYellowRiver”,“TheYellowRiverinAnger”and“DefendtheYellowRiver”.Thedifficultpianosoloinparticular(6)___________amention.Theconcertwillendwithsomeshortpiecesofviolinmusic(7)_________________.We(8)___________thatyouwillenjoythisconcert!combinesovercomedeservesforgoodmeasureguaranteeQ1:What’sthesimilaritybetweenYellowRiverPianoConcertoandtheviolinconcertoButterflyLovers?Q2:WhatdoesYellowRiverPianoConcertotellus?QuestionsQ1:TheybothcombineChineseandWesternmusicalelementsandarewellreceivedacrosstheworld.Q2:IttellsushowweChinesepeople,ledbytheCommunistPartyofChina,foughttoovercometheJapaneseinvaders.PossibleanswerB2The
emails
use
some
music-related
vocabulary.
Find
the
words
in
the
emails
and
thinkofmoreonyourown.Completethechartwithasmanymusic-relatedwordsasyoucan.opera,country,theblues,folk,classical,jazz,popviolin,guitar,piano,
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