2019版高考英語(外研版)練習(xí)必修2Module4FineArts-WesternChineseandPopArtsWord版含

課時作業(yè)(九)題型組合練——練速度(限時：40分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解AKBG84isaone-of-a-kindgirlbandinJapanconsistingof33singinganddancinggrannies，withanaverageageof84.Theoldestmember，HaruYamashiro，is97yearsold!Thenewband，basedintheremoteislandofKohamainOkinawa，isahugehitinthecountry—somuchsothatthemembersarerathershockedbytheirsuccess.Theirfirstsingle—titledComeonandDance，KohamaIsland—hasmadeittothetopofthecharts，andthey'vejustcompletedasellouttourofJapan.“WefeltlikestarsinTokyo，”added86-year-oldHidekoKedamori.“Everyoneintheaudiencehadabigsmile，whichgaveustheenergytosingourheartsout.We'reblessedtohavebeenborninKohama.Ourlyricsareabouttheislandandnature—whalesintheseaspoutingordolphinsdoingsomersaults(空翻)．”Regardlessofthelyrics，theseelderlywomenareincrediblycharmingwhentheyperform.Theirenergyandenthusiasmareamazing，consideringtheirage.Infact，nooneundertheageof80isallowedintotheband.Itturnsoutthatthepopqueensareblessedwithincrediblegenes—Okinawanislandershaveoneofthehighestlifeexpectanciesintheworld.Theirdietchieflyconsistsofvegetablesandlocalpurple-fleshedsweetpotatoes，withpracticallynoaddedsugar.Menakasaidsheisn'tparticularaboutherdiet.“Ilookaftermyhealthbycleaningmyhome，wipingthefloors，steamingrice，”shesaid.“Istayintheshadewhenit'stoohot.Idon'twanttogetburnt.Ihavetotakecareofmyskin—I'mstillyoungatheart！”[語篇解讀]本文主要敘述了日本一個由33位均勻年紀(jì)為84歲的奶奶構(gòu)成的樂隊大獲成功的故事。1．What'stheaimofwritingthepassage?A．TotellusKBG84isthebestbandinJapan.B．TointroduceapopularbandinJapan.C．ToshowwhyKBG84issopopular.D．Toprovetheelderlycanbecomestars.分析：目的企圖題。依據(jù)全文的整體內(nèi)容可推知，本文主要介紹了日本一個奶奶樂隊大獲成功的故事，應(yīng)選B。答案：B2．HowdidthemembersofKBG84feelwhentheysucceeded?A．Verysurprised.B．Rathercalm.C．Alittleproud.D．Fairlycontent.分析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第二段的第一句“Thenewband，basedintheremoteislandofKohamainOkinawa，isahugehitinthecountry—somuchsothatthemembersarerathershockedbytheirsuccess”可知，樂隊成員對自己的成功很震撼，應(yīng)選

A項。答案：A3．WhatarethelyricsofKBG84about?A．Thewomen'sinterests.B．Inspiringstories.C．Kohamaandnature.D．Whalesanddolphins'food.分析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段最后一句“Ourlyricsareabouttheislandandnature—whalesintheseaspoutingordolphinsdoingsomersaults(空翻)．”可知，KBG84樂隊的歌詞都是對于她們居住的那個島和自然的，應(yīng)選

C。答案：C4．WhatMenakasaidinthelastparagraphsuggestsA．shekeepsfitbydoinghouseworkB．takingexerciseeverydaybringsherjoyC．shelikeshightemperatureverymuch

.D．hergoodskiniswhatshetakespridein分析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最后一段的“Ilookaftermyhealthbycleaningmyhome，wipingthefloors，steaming應(yīng)選A。

rice”，并聯(lián)合本段的整體內(nèi)容可知，

Menaka經(jīng)過做家務(wù)保持健康狀態(tài)，答案：

ABTheAmericannewspaperhasbeenaroundforaboutthreehundredyears.In1721，theprinterJamesFranklin，Benjamin'solderbrother，startedTheNewEnglandCourant，andthatwaswhatwemightrecognizetodayasarealnewspaper.Hefilledhispaperwithstoriesofadventure，articlesonart，onfamouspeople，andonallsortsofpoliticalsubjects.ThreecenturiesaftertheappearanceofFranklin'sCourant，fewbelievethatnewspapersintheirpresentprintedformwillremainaliveforlong.Newspapercompaniesarelosingadvertisers，readersandmarketvaluewhichwouldnothavebeenimaginablejustseveralyearsago.ThechiefeditoroftheTimessaidrecently，“Atplaceswheretheygather，editorsaskoneanother，‘Howareyou’asiftheyhavejustcomeoutofthehospitaloralostlawcase.”AnarticleaboutthenewspaperappearedonthewebsiteofTheGuardian，undertheheadline“NOTDEAD．YET”Perhapsnot，buttheriseoftheInternet，whichhasmadethedailynewspaperlookslowandoutofstepwiththeworld，hasbroughtaboutarealsenseofdeath.SomeAmericannewspapershavelost42%oftheirmarketvalueinthepastthreeyears.TheNewYorkTimesCompanyhasseenitsstock(股票)dropby54%sincetheendof2004，withmuchofthelosscominginthepastyear.AmanageratDeutscheBanksuggestedthatstockholderssellofftheirTimesstock.TheWashingtonPostCompanyhaspreventedthetroubleonlybychangingpartofitsbusinesstoeducation;itstestingandtest-preparationservicenowbringinatleasthalfthecompany'sincome.[語篇解讀]本文由報紙發(fā)源引出傳統(tǒng)報紙遇到?jīng)_擊的現(xiàn)狀，但也指出有報紙找到了其余出路。5．WhatcanwelearnaboutTheNewEnglandCourant?A．Itismainlyaboutthestockmarket.B．Itcarriesarticlesbypoliticalleaders.C．ItremainsasuccessfulnewspaperinAmerica.D．ItmarksthebeginningoftheAmericannewspaper.分析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段的第二句“In1721，theprinterJamesFranklin...waswhatwemightrecognizetodayasarealnewspaper.”可知，JamesFranklin創(chuàng)立的《新英格蘭新聞報》標(biāo)記著美國報業(yè)的開始，故

D項正確。答案：D6．WhatcanwelearnfromtheTimeseditor'swords?A．Editorsarefondofhealthstories.B．Newspapersfacegreatdifficulties.C．Editorsarefriendlywitheachother.D．Newspapersoftendealwithlawcases.分析：推理判斷題。依據(jù)第二段的“ThechiefeditoroftheTimessaidrecently...lostlawcase”可知，《泰晤士報》的主編說，每次編寫們會面時老是相互問候

“你怎么樣了”，仿佛他們剛從醫(yī)院回來或是剛輸了一場官司；據(jù)此能夠判斷，報紙正面對著嚴(yán)重的困難，故

B項正確。答案：B7．Whichnewspaperseemstohavefoundanewwayforitsdevelopment?A．TheWashingtonPost.B．TheGuardian.C．TheNewYorkTimes.D．TheNewEnglandCourant.分析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)本文最后一句“TheWashingtonPostCpany'sincome.”可知，《華盛頓郵報》經(jīng)過改變部分內(nèi)容的方法帶來了起碼一半的收入，故A項正確。答案：A8．Howdoestheauthorseemtofeelaboutthefutureofnewspapers?A．Cheerful.C．Worried.

B．Hopeful.D．Confused.分析：推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要闡述了報紙從發(fā)源到此刻面對的窘境

——互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的沖擊。作者表達(dá)了自己對將來報業(yè)的擔(dān)憂，故

C項正確。答案：CⅡ.完形填空notecardintothe1，sealeditandstuckthestampsonit，butwhenitcametoactuallyplacingtheletterintothemailbox...I2.TheletterwastoaschoolmatewithwhomIkeptincontactviaFacebook3.Shehadinspiredmetolivea(n)4life—forexample，by5more.Hervolunteereffortsweren't6—shewasn'tbuildingwellsinUganda，but7shewasdoingsmall，localgooddeeds，suchasservingasacrossingguard.ThesewerethingsIcoulddo，too.Shemademe8Icouldmakeadifferencehereathome.IfeltIshouldletherknowhowher9positivelyinfluencedmylife.Icouldhaveeasilysentherane-mail，10thatseemedabitlameforsuchanimportantthankyou.That'swhyIendedup11theletter.ButnowIstoodbeforethemailbox，unabletoplacetheenvelopeinside.Whatwas12me？Whywasthisso13todo？IguessedIfeltstrangebecauseitwasn'tlikeshewasmybestfriend.Ijustknewher.“Peopledon't14dothis，”Ithoughttomyself.However，15thinkingitover，Istillfelta(n)16toletherknowhowgratefulIwas.Finally，Iputtheenvelopeinthemailbox.WeekslaterIreceivedherreply.Shewas17atoughtimeandmylettermeantthe18toher.Shedidn'tknowshehadsucha(n)19onothers.Notonlydidthislettermakeherhappy，butherresponsetoitincreasedmy20ofhappiness.Idecidedtowriteagratitudeletterit.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇夾敘夾議文?！拔摇痹谀槙险J(rèn)識了一個朋友，她鼓舞“我”參加志愿活動，“我”所以感覺到了不一樣的人生。為了表示感謝，“我”給她手寫了一封信，沒想到她收到信時正經(jīng)歷人生的困難時刻，“我”的信激勵了她，她的答復(fù)也提升了“我”的幸福程度。1．A.envelope

B．drawerC．handbag

D．pocket分析：依據(jù)該句中的“sealeditandstuckthestampsonit”可知，“我”將便箋卡放進(jìn)信封，然后封上，再貼上郵票。A項意為“信封”，故A手提包”；D項意為“口袋”。

項正確。

B項意為“抽屜”；C

項意為“小答案：

A2．A.sighedB．frozeC．panickedD．smiled分析：依據(jù)該句中的“butwhenitcametoactuallyplacingtheletterintothemailbox”可知，可是當(dāng)?shù)拇_要把信投放到信箱時，“我”停住不動了。freeze意為“停住不動，驚呆”，切合語境，故B項正確。答案：B3．A.usuallyB．formallyC．occasionallyD．secretly分析：依據(jù)下文第三段的“itwasn'tlikeshewasmybestfriend.Ijustknewher”可知，“我”僅僅認(rèn)識她。據(jù)此能夠判斷，我們不過經(jīng)過臉書有時聯(lián)系。C項意為“有時”，故C項正確。項意為“常常地”；B項意為“正式地”；D項意為“奧密地”。答案：C4．A.different

B．toughC．enthusiastic

D．rich分析：依據(jù)下文第三段的“Hervolunteerefforts”并聯(lián)合該句中的“inspired”能夠判斷，她鼓舞“我”過不一樣的生活，比方多參加志愿活動。A項意為“不一樣的”，故A項正確。B項意為“艱辛的”；C項意為“熱忱的”；D項意為“富饒的”。答案：

A5．A.enjoyingC．exercising

B．volunteeringD．travelling分析：拜見上題分析。

B項意為“自發(fā)做”，故

B項正確。答案：

B6．A.essentialC．ordinary

B．meaningfulD．huge分析：依據(jù)該句中的“shewasdoingsmall，localgooddeeds”可知，她所做的志愿活動并不是大事，而是在當(dāng)?shù)刈鲆恍┥剖?。?yīng)選

D項，huge與該句中的

small

對應(yīng)。答案：

D7．A.once

B．a(chǎn)lsoC．stillD．instead分析：拜見上題分析。D項意為“反而，卻”，切合語境，故D項正確。答案：D8．A.acceptB．realizeC．a(chǎn)dmitD．prove分析：依據(jù)語境可知，她使“我”意識到，“我”也能夠發(fā)揮必定的作用。B項意為“意識到，認(rèn)識到”，故B項正確。A項意為“接受”；C項意為“認(rèn)可”；D項意為“證明”。答案：B9．A.wordsB．thoughtsC．exampleD．emotion分析：依據(jù)語境可知，“我”要讓她知道，她踴躍的楷模作用影響了“我”的人生。C項意為“楷模”，故C項正確。A項意為“話語”；B項意為“思想”；D項意為“感情”。答案：C10．A.andB．butC．soD．or分析：依據(jù)該句中的easily和important能夠判斷，“我”給她發(fā)一封電子郵件很簡單，但是這仿佛沒法表達(dá)

“我”對她的深切感謝。依據(jù)語境能夠判斷，空處前后之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。答案：

B11．A.editing

B．receivingC．a(chǎn)nswering

D．handwriting分析：依據(jù)上文第一段第一句中的

“writing

”可知，為了表達(dá)對她的由衷感謝，

“我”給她手寫了一封信。答案：

D12．A.stoppingC．encouraging

B．urgingD．confusing分析：依據(jù)上文中的“unabletoplacetheenvelopeinside”可知，“我”沒法將信封投進(jìn)信箱；據(jù)此能夠判斷，“我”不知道是什么阻擋了“我”。A項意為“阻擋”，故A項正確。答案：

A13．A.boring

B．pleasantC．hard

D．cool分析：依據(jù)上文中的“unabletoplacetheenvelopeinside”能夠判斷，“我”不知道為什么將信封投進(jìn)信箱這樣困難。

C項意為“困難的”，故

C項正確。答案：

C14．A.directly

B．constantlyC．equally

D．normally分析：依據(jù)上文中的“IguessIfeltstrange...knewher”可知，她其實不是“我”最好的朋友，“我”不過認(rèn)識她，“我”卻給她親筆寫信。故可推測，往常人們是不會這么做的。D項意為“往常，正常狀況下”，故D項正確。A項意為“直接地”；B項意為“一直，向來”；C項意為“同等地”。答案：

D15．A.until

B．a(chǎn)fterC．while

D．before分析：依據(jù)該句中的“However”和“Istill”可知，在認(rèn)真考慮了這類“不正?！钡男袨橐院?，“我”仍是盼望讓她知道“我”是多么感謝她。B項意為“在以后”，故B項正確。答案：B16．A.desire

B．a(chǎn)mbitionC．fear

D．curiosity分析：拜見上題分析。

A項意為“盼望”，故

A項正確。答案：

A17．A.goingthrough

B．goingforC．goingagainst

D．goingover分析：依據(jù)該句中的“atoughtime”可知，她正在經(jīng)歷一段困難時期。A項意為“經(jīng)歷，遭到”，故A項正確。B項意為“努力求取”；C項意為“違犯，反對”；D項意為“認(rèn)真檢查”。答案：A18．A.earthB．worldC．dream

D．future分析：依據(jù)該句中的“mylettermeantthe18toher”能夠判斷，她正在經(jīng)歷一段困難時期，“我”的感謝信對她來說特別重要。meantheworldtosb.表示“對某人特別重要”，故正確。A項意為“地球”；C項意為“夢想”；D項意為“將來”。答案：B19．A.commentB．honor

B項C．influence

D．concern分析：依據(jù)上文第三段中的“influenced”能夠判斷，她不知道她居然對別人有這樣大的影響。C項意為“影響”，故C項正確。A項意為“議論”；B項意為“榮譽(yù)，敬愛”；D項意為“擔(dān)憂”。答案：

C20．A.searchC．level

B．a(chǎn)ppreciationD．experience分析：依據(jù)語境可知，這封信不只讓她感覺幸福，她的答復(fù)也提升了“我”的幸福程度。C項意為“水平，程度”，故C項正確。A項