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2023年河北省秦皇島市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Jimis________Englishboy.Heis________goodstudent.Helikesplaying________football.A.an;an;theB.an;a;/C.an;a;theD.a;an;the
2.—Itwasaredlight,William.You()thecar.—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop
B.shouldstop
C.musthavestopped
D.shouldhavestopped
3.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.
A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested
4.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind
B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry
5.Maryisan________girl.A.CanadianB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.Chinese
6.Ihavelostoneofmygloves,I_____itsomewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping
7.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whatC.that
8.Theriveris______.Canyouswim_______it?A.70-meter-wide,across
B.70meterswide,across
C.70-meterswide,in
D.70meterswide,through
9.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime,please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido
10.—Doyoulikeahamburger?—________.A.Yes,Ido.
B.No,Ilikeit.
C.Pleasegivemepizza.
D.RiceisOK.
11.Hewasborn()awintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD./
12.Tooursurprise,the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old,What
B.5yearsold,How
C.5yearsold,What
D.5-year-old,How
13.一DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—()Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.
B.I'dratheryoudidn't.C.Goahead
D.Whynot?
14.Anincreasingnumberofcountrieshavebeen()Chinaasathreateningpowerrecently.A.lookingupB.lookingatC.lookingonD.lookingfor
15.Theystopped________buttherewasnosound.A.listenB.listeningC.tolistenD.tohear
16.---Isyourbrotheraworker?---().A.No,butmysisteris
B.Yes,butmysisteris
C.No,hedoesn’tD.Yes,hedoes
17.---Howfineitistoday!---Yes.()greatfuntohaveapicnicin()fineweather!A.What;suchB.Whata;suchaC.How;suchaD.How;such
18.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
19.PassageIsitnecessaryforstudentstospendmoretimestudyingduringtheirwinterholiday?Ithinknot.Studentshavebeenworkinghardforseveralmonthsnow,andsoontheywillhavecompletesallofthisterm’scourse.Howeverunhappily,theymaynotbeabletorelaxtheirtightnervesasusual,becauseIhaveheardthatmanymiddleschoolheadmastersareconsideringholdingclassesinwinterholidays.Afterfivemonthsofstudy,ourstudentshavebecomeverytired,soperhaps,continuationclassesarebeyondthem.Whattheyneedinthewinterholidaysisrest.Anymorecourseswillonlymakethemtiresomeinsteadofhelpingthemtoprogressintheirstudies.What’smore,continuationclasseswillmeanstudentsfailtorecovertheirenergy,andthiswillaffecttheirworknextterm.IdohopeleadersofEducationBureau(教育局)willforbidsuchclassesintheholidaysandallowourstudentstohaveagoodrest.Inthepassagethewritertriesto_______.A.givesomeadviceonholidaylifeforthestudents
B.persuademiddleschoolheadmasterstogiveuptheideaofcontinuationclasses
C.makepeoplebetterunderstandtheimportanceofeducation
D.makeclearwhatthestudentsarethinkingabout
20.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.沐浴在陽(yáng)光下,我們高興地跳起來(lái)歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語(yǔ))
28.兒子,穿得很好,在中間自豪地?fù)]舞著……(使用省略句)
29.天氣這么熱沒(méi)有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
30.如果你需要更多的信息,務(wù)必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強(qiáng)調(diào))
31.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開(kāi)個(gè)賬戶(hù)。
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren’sPalaceofXiangtancity.
Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbirdflu,youcangoandask________.A.Mr.ChenYiB.Dr.ZhuJiankangC.Dr.RoseWhite
33.WhichactivitycanKaharaprovide?A.Lookingafterchildrenofallages.
B.Makingchildren’sparty.
C.Alloftheabove.
34.Thisarticleismostprobablya________.A.memoB.TVprogramlistC.trainscheduleD.travelplan
35.MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity(市)of_______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan
36.Thisisareceiptfroma________.A.parkinglotB.bankC.shop
五、翻譯(10題)37.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.
38.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.
39.Hewastired,andthereforehefellasleepsoon.
40.I'mafraidofflying.
41.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.
42.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.
43.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.
44.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
45.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.
46.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.
D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.
48.Betty:Iknowthatit’snotrighttospeakfast.ButIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishmytalkinthegiventimeifIspeakslowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g
49.WhichtelephonenumberwillyoucallifyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon?A.46750278.B.50123722.C.71431771.
50.Theauthorrecognizedtheyoungwomanbecause__________.A.hehadmethersomewherebefore
B.shewasthewomaninthephotograph
C.shehaddinnerwithhisauntanduncle
D.shelookedlikethewomaninthephotograph
51.FromJoe’sanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”wecaninfer(推測(cè))that________.A.hedidn’twanttoworkintheoffice
B.hewashardworkingbutdishonest
C.hewasoutgoingandclever
D.infact,hedidn’treallyanswertheman’squestion
52.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother
53.InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat.Frightened?Youshouldn’tbe.Becausethesebrainsareonlyfood,whichisfamousforitsnameandrichnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)).Brainsasafoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan,anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime.Tohelpherbecomewellagain,hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupwhichwasmadeofmeat,vegetablesandofChinesemedicines.Ricewinewasalsousedinthesouptohelpillnesscausedbyoldage.Aftertakingthesoup,hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife.Fu’ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Onedayarestaurantkeeperaskedhimwhatwasinthesoup.“I’lltellyou,”Fusaid,“Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoupyoumustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolour.Andyourrestaurantshouldbecalledaftermymother.”Thebestheadlineforthispassageis().A.AGoodSon
B.SpecialSoup
C.HowtoMakeBrains
D.HowtoLiveaLongLife
54.Iendedsuddenlybecause().A.Ihadtolookatmywatch
B.thestudentshadtogotoanotherclass
C.Iwastiredbutpleased
D.thestudentswerepickingupthings
55.Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably().A.noticesB.advertisementsC.invitationsD.letters
56.10()A.forB.asC.thanD.because
參考答案
1.BJim是一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩。他是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。他喜歡踢足球。一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩冠詞要用an,一名好學(xué)生用冠詞a,球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)前不用定冠詞the,故選B。
2.D剛剛是紅燈,威廉,你應(yīng)該停車(chē),---對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)。表示過(guò)去完成時(shí),應(yīng)該停止,shouldhavedone,所以選D.
3.A
4.A
5.CMary是一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩。因?yàn)橛玫氖遣欢ü谠~an因此后面的詞讀音應(yīng)該是以元音開(kāi)頭的。故選C。
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.B—下次請(qǐng)不要忘記帶你的兒子過(guò)來(lái)?!玫?,我不會(huì)忘記的。前面一句是否定的,所以No在此意為“是的”,Iwon’t表示“我將不會(huì)(忘記帶兒子來(lái)這里)?!惫蔬xB。
10.A句意:你喜歡漢堡嗎?要先回答yes或no,然后前后要一致。故選A。
11.Cbebornon出生于...
12.D令我們感到驚訝的是,5歲的男孩能背誦如此長(zhǎng)的一篇文章,他太聰明了!5歲:5-year-old或者5yearsold,所以排除Awhat和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+(itis).How+adj.(adv.)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+(itis).感嘆句在表示激動(dòng)強(qiáng)烈的感情時(shí),口語(yǔ)中常常采用省略句,其后面的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)往往略去不講。如:Whatafineday!
13.B
14.C最近,越來(lái)越多的國(guó)家將中國(guó)看做一個(gè)具有威懾力的國(guó)家。lookon表示看著,這里...sb.havebeenlookingonsth.as...表示某人現(xiàn)在正在將某物視為...現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在進(jìn)行還有可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。lookup查找;lookat指看的動(dòng)作;lookfor尋找;所以這里選C。
15.C句意:他們停下來(lái)去聽(tīng),但是沒(méi)有聲音。stoptodosth.意為“停下來(lái)去做某事”。故選C。
16.A
17.A今天天氣真好!——是的,在這么好的天氣里野餐是多么有趣的事情!What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!
18.D你再湯里放了多少鹽,對(duì)不起,沒(méi)有,我忘了(加了)。
19.B可知,學(xué)生在假期前已經(jīng)十分勞累,假期時(shí)許多中學(xué)校長(zhǎng)還要學(xué)生上很多的課,使學(xué)生無(wú)法休息,從而影響下期的學(xué)習(xí)。作者通過(guò)此文旨在讓學(xué)校給學(xué)生減負(fù)。選B
20.B擁有汽車(chē)的人數(shù)在增加。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveawa
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