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2023年甘肅省酒泉市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

2.Youcansee()ifyougooutatnight.A.millionstars

B.thousandofstars

C.hundredsstars

D.millionsofstars

3.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands

4.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to

5.---()dothestudentsexerciseaweek?---Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

6.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.

A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for

7.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.

A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto

8.Howdoyouusuallygotoschooleveryday?---()foot.It’snotfarfrommyhome.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With

9.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

10.Pleasepassmeapentowrite______.

A.inB.byC.withD.to

11.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed

12.---Herfatherisveryrich.---()Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?B.Sowhat?C.Nodoubt.D.Nowonder.

13.Beijinghasmanyfamous(),()theBird’Nest(鳥(niǎo)巢)andtheWaterCube(水立方).

A.attracts,forexample

B.attracts,forexample

C.attractive,suchas

D.attractions,suchas

14.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

15.()isaboatticketforchildren?---Howoldisyourchild?It’sfreeforkidsunderthreeyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

16.—What’syourfavouritesport?—________.A.Swimmingandrun

B.Swimandrun

C.Swimandrunning

D.Swimmingandrunning

17.Katehasacat________Mimi.A.calledB.callC.tocallD.calling

18.()theteachershelp,Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking

19.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound

20.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.沒(méi)有人否認(rèn)這樣一個(gè)事實(shí),在這個(gè)過(guò)程中我們能夠開(kāi)闊視野。(使用同位語(yǔ)從句)

28.它不僅讓我們接近自然,讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松,同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)

29.我們想?yún)⒂^(guān)一些著名的地方,比如長(zhǎng)城、頤和園等等。(suchas)

30.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語(yǔ)從句)

31.將來(lái)我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。(wantto…)

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.

33.ThepriceofDragon’sTriangleis________.A.$11.84B.$4.99C.$0.99

34.AccordingtoJane’stravelplan,shewillstayinBeijingfor________nights.A.2B.3C.4

35.Theflighttook_________toarriveatthedestination.A.9hr35mB.13hr35mC.14hr25m

36.Accordingtotheinstallationinstructions,Tomshould________first.A.removetheballast

B.removethefluorescenttube

C.installtheLEDtube

五、翻譯(10題)37.Idon’tthinkthemeetingroomcanholdtwohundredpeople.

38.Dolistentotheteachers!

39.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.

40.Theypushedthedooropen.

41.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?

42.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.

43.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

44.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.

45.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

46.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.AMr.Greenandhiswifehadadog.Whentheywentout,theyalwaysleftthedoginsidethehouse.Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema,sotheyleftthedoginthehouseandlockedthedoorandtheirgardengate.Theywentoffintheircar.Whenthefilmwasfinished.theywenthome.Theyopenedthegateandputthecaraway.Whentheycametothefrontdoor,theyfoundthattheglassinthedoorwasbroken.Thedoorwasnotlockedanditwasopen.Arobber!Theywentinandquicklylookedinalltheroomstoseeiftherobberhadtakentheirthings.However,everythingwasintherightplaceandnothingatallwasmissing.Thedogwassleepinginthesitting-room.Thewifewasangrywiththedog.“Whydidn’tyouguard(保衛(wèi))thehouse?”shesaid.ThedogwaspleasedtoseeMr.andMrs.Green,Itbegantowag(搖)itstailandthenitwenttoacomeroftheroomandpickedupsomethinginitsmouth.Itwenttothewifeanddroppedthethingatherfeet.Whenshewenttopickitup,shewasverysurprised.Canyouguesswhatthedog’spresentwas?Itwasaman’sfinger!Theendofthestoryisthis.Mr.Greentelephonedthepoliceandtoldthemeverything.Threedayslaterthepolicecaughttherobber.Theyfoundhimeasily.ThateveningMr.Greenandhiswife_________.

A.tooktheirdogtoseeafilm

B.leftthedogaloneathome

C.wenthomebeforethefilmwasfinished

D.lockedthedoorandcouldnotopenit

48.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthispassage?A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andalsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

49.Thefoodiscalledbrainsbecause().A.itlookslikebrains

B.ithasanimalbrainsinit

C.Fu’smotherlikedthename

D.itmakesonecleverandlivelonger

50.Mr.Greenandhiswifewould________.A.liketheirdogmorethanbefore

B.drivethedogawayfromtheirhome

C.letthedogbringhomemorepresents

D.askthepolicetotakethedogaway

51.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg().A.InbothAmericanandBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.

B.InAmerican,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.

C.InBelgium,theHiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.

D.InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells.

52.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.醬油C.辣椒D.醋

53.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforgiveness?()A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.

B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.

C.Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.

54.AfterJohnputtheiceinfrontofthestove,hefoundthatitbecame().A.dryB.wetterC.biggerD.colder

55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas

56.WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoolLife?A.Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.

B.Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.

C.Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.

D.Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildhood.

參考答案

1.D句意:為了安全,我們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項(xiàng)意為“打破”;B項(xiàng)意為“制作”;C項(xiàng)意為“改變”;D項(xiàng)意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.A學(xué)生們一周運(yùn)動(dòng)幾次?——一次或兩次。howoften多久,多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次;howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;howmany有多少;howmuch多少錢(qián)。

6.CJohn和我會(huì)一直等在這里,直到你回來(lái)。

7.B

8.A你每天怎么去學(xué)校?——走路,離我家不遠(yuǎn)。onfoot走路

9.C

10.C其結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)writesthwithapen。用筆寫(xiě),要用with。選C

11.B句意:幾個(gè)記者一個(gè)小時(shí)前采訪(fǎng)了這個(gè)律師關(guān)于這個(gè)國(guó)際案例的事情。時(shí)間短語(yǔ)onehourago意為“一個(gè)小時(shí)前”,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。

12.B

13.D北京有許多著名的景點(diǎn),例如,鳥(niǎo)巢和水立方。

14.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎?——是的,這份工作超出了我一個(gè)人的承受范圍。morethan超出,超過(guò);lessthan少于;notmorethan不超過(guò);nomorethan不僅僅。

15.D

16.D句意:—你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么?—最喜歡游泳和跑步。swimming和running都為名詞,故選D。

17.A句意:Kate有一只被叫做Mimi的貓。sb./d/called…意為“某人/某物被叫……名字”。故選A。

18.B多虧老師的幫助,我才能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。thanksfor為...而感謝;thanksto多虧,由于。

19.B考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見(jiàn)”。announce意為“宣布,宣告”,sound意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”,declare意為“宣布,宣告”

20.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡,這樣我們就不會(huì)摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序,sothat因此,以便。

21.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。

23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用

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