四川省綿陽市成考專升本2022年英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

四川省綿陽市成考專升本2022年英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

12.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

17.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

27.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

29.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

30.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

二、漢譯英(20題)31.工廠和汽車排出的一氧化碳(carbonmonoxide)一類的氣體嚴重污染了大氣。

32.我知道不重要，但我忍不住會想到那件事。

33.（給我印象最深的）wasthatamiddleschoolstudenthadmadethegreatinvention.

34.他命令銷毀那些文件。

35.（離圣誕節(jié)只有一個星期了）,thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

36.婦女自從上個世紀末以來一直在爭取平等權(quán)利。

37.雖然缺乏人力，我們還是要設(shè)法按時完成這項工作。

38.如果讓我來決定我們是要一個沒有自行車的城市，還是要一個沒有汽車的城市，我會毫不猶豫地選擇后者。

39.這個問題可以在下次會議上討論。

40.你可以借這本書，條件是不要把它借給別人。

41.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的）.

42.你的家人或朋友也許對自己的上網(wǎng)時間不說實話。

43.凡打算做公關(guān)工作的人都應(yīng)該盡可能廣泛地接受教育。

44.（至于這個新計劃）,nothinghasbeendecidedyet.

45.（就結(jié)構(gòu)而言）,thisarticleisquiteagoodone.

46.不勝感謝貴方對此事的注意。

47.情況常常如此，你用腦越多，它就越靈活。

48.因雙方都互不相讓，這次討論沒有達成一致意見。

49.除了你要的紙和信封外，他還給你帶來了一枝筆。

50.他害怕批評，要他認識自己的錯誤是不容易的。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

52.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

53.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.

54.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.

55.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.

56.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

57.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.

58.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

59.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

60.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.

第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?

A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since

62.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.

A．long

B．longer

C．longest

D．mostlong

63.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?

——Tobehonest，hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch．

A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur

64.Where__________inthepastthreeyears?

A.hadyougoneB.haveyougoneC.didyougoD.haveyoubeen

65.13.Thelibraryneeds______,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaningB.becleanedC.cleanD.beingcleaned

66.Hishandwritingis__yours.

A．morebetter

B.aswellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.asbetteras

67.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?

A．doeshe

B．doesn'the

C．don'tI

D．doI

68.17.Whydoyouwantanewjob______you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

69.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

70.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

Theauthordescribesthetelephoneasimpartialbecauseit______.

A.saveslivesofpeopleinremoteplaces

B.enablespeopletolivealoneiftheywantto

C.spreadsbothloveandillwill

D.replacesmuchwrittencommunication

72.根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings．Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasntagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon．IputupwithheraslongasIcould．Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears．

Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly．Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"

True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback．Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?

"Mary,didntyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirlsopinion．Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue．Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid．"

Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue．SomeofthemIcouldntchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange．

ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself．

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy．Herefusedtotakeit．

"Thatsjustforyou,"hesaid．"Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit．Butyouvegottolearntolisten,nottoclosyourearsinangerorhurt．Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyoullknowit．Youllfindthatitwillechoinsideyou．"

Daddysadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments．Whatdidthegirlsenemyliketodo?A.A.Talkingwithher．

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints．

C.Reportingtotheteacher．

D.Quarrellingwithher．

73.IfanAmericanladysay“Don’tcallmeMrsSmith,justcallmeSally.”thatshows_________

A.sheisnotamarriedwoman

B.shepreferstobecalled“Sally”

C.sheisnotMrsSmith

D.shelikestobemoreformal

74.

Soappowderscomeinwhiteandlightbluepacketsto______.

A.resembleice

B.showquality

C.suggestpurity

D.attractcustomers

75.TheresearchdonebypsychologistRubincentersaround______.

A.happyandsuccessfulmarriages

B.friendshipsofmenandwomen

C.emotionalproblemsinmarriage

D.interactionsbetweenmenandwomen

76.

AuldLangSyncis______.

A.aScottishsongwhichsaysgood-byetooldfriends

B.aScottishsongthatwelcomesthecomingofthenewyear

C.asongsungbytheScottishpeopleonly

D.aScottishsongrememberingobifriendsandgoodtimes

77.InthecompressedhistoryofEarththeDeclarationofIndependenceissigned_____________

A.alongtimebeforetheNewYearYear’sDay

B.immediatelyaftertheNew

C.justonesecondbeforetheNewYear

D.rightontheNewYearDay

78.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey_____.

A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter

B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth

C.weremadeofpreciousmetals

D.couldbecomecollector'sitems

79.

TheauthorindicatedthatMason'sbrilliantleadershipability______.()

A.wasexercisedthroughouthislife

B.hadbeenrecognizedonlybythegenerationsthatfollowedhim

C.waslessimportanthistoricallythanhisbrillianceaslawyer

D.emergedpowerfully,butforabrieftimeonly

80.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.

A.arobberwhorobsdrivers

B.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprison

C.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprison

D.astrangerwith￡100.00inhispocket

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

2.C

3.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

4.D

5.C

6.D

7.D

8.D

9.D

10.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

11.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

12.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

17.A

18.B

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

20.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

25.C

26.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

27.B

28.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

29.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

30.B

31.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxideemittedbyfactoriesandautomobileshaveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxide,emittedbyfactoriesandautomobiles,haveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.

32.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.

33.Whatimpressedmemost

34.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed．

35.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

36.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.

37.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower．We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower．

38.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.

39.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.

40.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.

41.whichIfoundimpossible

42.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.

43.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.

44.Astothenewplan

45.Asfarasstructureisconcerned

46.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.

47.Asisoftenthecasethemoreyouuseyourbrainthemoreactiveitwillbecome.Asisoftenthecase,themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.

48.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.

49.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.

50.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.

51.misleading

52.including

53.regain

54.tastefully

55.widened

56.evidence

57.refusal

58.familiar

59.implied

60.enjoyable

61.Ahardly…when“剛……就”。為固定搭配。

62.C本句句意是：黃河是中國第二大河流。最高級longest之前可以有定語。

63.A本題考查動詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導】句意：——你覺得昨晚Nick的表演怎么樣?——說實話，他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。appealt0吸引；belongt0屬于；refert0提到，涉及；Occurto突然想到。

64.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導】句意：過去三年里你在什么地方?inthepastthreeyears常與完成時連用。Havegone表示“已經(jīng)去了”，正在途中或目的地：havebeen表示“已去過”，主語已返回。顯然．此處不能用gone。

65.A13．答案為A

在need(want，require)等詞后，用動名同的主動態(tài)表示被動意義，也可以接動詞不定式的被動態(tài)。本句也可用needstobecleaned。

66.Cmuch用在句中修飾比較級better。

67.B對含有賓語從句的句子進行反義疑問時，如主語是第一人稱I，we，則反義疑問句的動詞應(yīng)隨賓語從句的動詞形式。

68.D17．答案為D。為什么你已經(jīng)有個好工作，還要找新工作?分析整句結(jié)構(gòu)，從句做狀語，只有

D為正確選項。

69.C

70.B17．答案為B

我很熟悉他們跳舞的音樂。固定搭配befamiliarto...“熟悉……”；dancetothemusic表“隨著音樂起舞”。

71.C解析：結(jié)尾句“itimpartiallydisseminates．．．theaffectionoftheaffectionateandthemaliceofthemalicious”，其中affection和malice分別與love和illwill相對應(yīng)。

72.B參見文章第一句。

73.B從引文的上下文中可以推斷出“Mrs.Smith”是比較正式的稱呼，而美國人更喜歡直接稱呼名字。所以選擇B

74.D解析：本題為細節(jié)題。文章第一段第五句提到：“廣告商知道根據(jù)人對顏色的反應(yīng)來選擇利用它。例皂粉采用白與淺藍色包裝(給人的感覺是清涼如冰)。”可見，采用這種包裝的目的是吸引消費者。

75.B解析：本題問心理學家Rubin所作的調(diào)查是圍繞什么展開的，考查的是對全文主旨大意的把握。本文前三段引入話題。從第四段開頭的Researc