英語外研八年級上冊Module 3 Sportsmodule 3 Unit 2

Unit2GuessingGametrainv.（體育）訓(xùn)練，操練beat

v.

打?。粦?zhàn)勝Presentationtrain作動詞，表示“訓(xùn)練，操練”；作名詞，表示“火車”。e.g.We’retraining

harderthanusualbecausetheotherschoolbeatuslastyear.

我們比平時更努力訓(xùn)練，因為去年別的學(xué)校打敗了我們。

HisfathergoestoShanghaibytrain.

他父親坐火車去上海。againstprep.（在比賽或戰(zhàn)斗中）對（某人或某物）warm

v.

使暖和；使溫暖warmup熱身；做準(zhǔn)備活動practice

n.

練習(xí)例如：Therunners_______________beforetherace.賽跑選手正在做賽前熱身。arewarmingupcoach

n.

教練careless

adj.

粗心的；疏忽的passv.

傳遞；傳送e.g.Lastyearwewerecarelesswhenwepassedtheballandwelosttotheotherteam.Sothisyearwetrainmorecarefully.

fanclub球迷（或影迷，歌迷）俱樂部cheer…on

用歡呼聲激勵；為……加油loudly

adv.

響亮地；大聲地quiet

adj.

寂靜的；安靜的Workinpairs.Talkaboutthepictures.Usethewordsandexpressionsintheboxtohelpyou.beatcarelesscheer…oncoachfanclubplayagainsttrain

ReadingandvocabularyListenandreadpre-readinglookatthetitleofthepassagebyDaming:Whatthepassageisabout?Guesswhatsportheistrainingfor?while-reading1)WhyisDaminggoingtoschoolonSaturday?2)Howdoestheteampracticethisyear?3)Whyisitgoodtohavefansaround?DamingisgoingtoplayfootballwearetrainingharderthanusualTheycheerusonloudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegameWhatWhy1.Wearrive________________.2.We’retraining_________than_______.asearlyaswecan

Sowehavetimetowarmup.

harderusualTheotherteambeatuslastyear.Thisyearwewanttodobetter.Completethetable.WhatWhy3.It’s____________________topracticeinwinter.4.Ourcoachis________.moredifficult

Thedaysareshortandtheweatheriscold.pleasedWeareplayingbetterasateamnow.

Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.againstchancecoachpracticeshortusualWeallknow(1)__________makesperfect.Butitismoredifficulttopractiseinwinterbecausethedaysare(2)_________anditiscold.practiceshortTheteamistrainingharderthan(3)_________.Their(4)_________ispleasedwiththem.Theyaregoingtoplay(5)_________ateamfromanotherschoolnextweek,andtheyhaveagood(6)___________ofwinning.usualcoachagainstchance

這兩個詞都有“獲勝,打敗”的意思,但其后賓語不同。beat是“打敗,優(yōu)于”的意思,后面接人或隊。如:We

beatthem.我們打敗了他們。win指“贏,獲勝”,后面接比賽、名次。如:Wewonthematch/game/race/thefirstplace.我們贏了這場比賽/獲得了第一名。win與beat1.2.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplay

againstanotherschoolnextweek.我是校隊成員，我們（隊）下周將要和另一學(xué)校比賽。against為介詞，表示“反對，與……對抗”。例如：1)Germanyare_______________BrazilintheWorldCupfinaltonight.

今晚德國將與巴西爭奪世界杯冠軍。2)Wewill____________theenemy.

我們將與敵人交戰(zhàn)。3)Theyarestrongly________theidea.

他們強烈反對這個主意。4)Areyouforor_______myproposal?

你們是同意還是反對我的計劃？playingagainstfightagainstagainstagainst3.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.這就意味著我們獲勝的機會更大。

haveachanceofdoingsth.表示“有做某事的機會”。例如：1)Youwill__________________________theexamsifyouworkharder.

如果你們再用功一點，通過考試的機會就更大一點。haveabetterchanceofpassing2)Ifwehurryup,there’sstill________________________theplane.

要是我們抓緊點，趕上飛機的機會還是很大的。agoodchanceofcatching4.Itisgoodtohaveourfansaround.Theycheerusonloudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.

有我們的球迷在周圍真好，因為他們?yōu)槲覀儦g呼加油。

cheersb.on的意思是“為……歡呼加油”。例如：1)Thecrowd_________theirfavouritesingers_____.

觀眾為他們最喜歡的歌手喝彩加油。2)Theygatheredroundtheswimmingpooland_______________.

他們在游泳池周圍，給她加油。cheeredoncheeredheronYoucanuseatthattime/yesterday/lastweek/lastmonth/last

year

…totalkwhatpeopledidinthe