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2023年云南省麗江市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn
2.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
3.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off
4.________wonderfulspeechEmmagaveattheUNconference!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
5.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved
6.---Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure.()?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant
7.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft
8.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
9.Irememberhelivesin()south,soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
10.________finedayitwasyesterday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How
11.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing
12.Ihave________handsand________fingers.A.two;twoB.two;fiveC.one;tenD.two;ten
13.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.
A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof
14.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_________.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.Yes,IwouldD.Allright
15.Thegirlunderthetree()Ispoketowasmyclassmate.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which
16.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
17.IamafraidIwon’t________finishreadingthebookintwodays.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may
18.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./
19.---Let'sgocampingthisweekend.---IamsorryIhaveworktodo.A.anumberofB.manyC.alotofD.numbersof
20.Everyone____agoodtimenow.
A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
28.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
29.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)
30.我們在聚會上玩得很盡興。
31.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Howmanywillthecleanergetaday?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.
33.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6
34.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.
B.MondayandSunday.
C.SaturdayandSunday.
D.MondayandSunday,
35.Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!
Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.
36.Youshouldpayattentiontothe________.A.weakcurrentB.fieldcurrentC.strongcurrent
五、翻譯(10題)37.I’dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor.
38.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.
39.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個賬戶。
40.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
41.Whatanicedayitis!
42.GreetingsfromHollywood!
43.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.
44.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
45.It’stimetostudyhardernow.
46.Shearrivesattheschoolaroundhalfpastseveneveryday.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.BeforethewomanplaysGo,shewas().A.acomputergameplayer
B.acomputerscienceteacher
C.acomputerengineer
D.acomputerstoreowner
48.BSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose?teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffect(影響)yourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painful(痛苦的)andunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife,andthesuccessesandfailure(失?。﹜ouexperience,createwhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemost
poignant
andimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.Thepeoplewemeet________.
A.allknowwheretofindus
B.serveusonnopurpose
C.won'tbecomeourneighbor
D.willchangeusinsomeway
49.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople
B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear
C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking
D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted
50.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.
B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.
C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.
D.Waterwillmakeyouill.
51.Kasiais21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat().A.427—882108B.366-765648C.457—896758D.345—674132
52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBentleyistrue?A.Hereceivednoeducationasachild.
B.Hewasbornintoaveryrichfamily.
C.Hewasthefirstpersontotakephotosofsnowflakes.
D.Hegotalotofhelpfromhisfathertobuythecamera.
53.WecallinferfromthetextthatAgathaChristieis().A.awriterB.adirectorC.a61mstarD.detective
54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
55.MariespenttheChristmasEve________.A.inthenursinghome
B.inachurch
C.inherhouse
D.inahospital
56.WhendidRowlingthinkoftheideaofwritingherbook?A.Whileshewastellingherbabystoriesaboutsuperheroes.
B.Whileshewasgoingonalongtrip.
C.Shewasonherwaytofindwork.
D.Whileshewasdrinkinginacafe.
參考答案
1.C這雙鞋質(zhì)量好并且耐穿,根據(jù)句意,這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿,而沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)具體穿的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時表示性質(zhì)和特征。故選C。
2.B考查詞語辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見”。announce意為“宣布,宣告”,sound意為“聽起來”,declare意為“宣布,宣告”
3.A
4.CEmma在聯(lián)合國會議上的演講是多么的精彩啊!在選擇感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞時,我們可以遵循下面的解題技巧:1.找出謂語。2.找出謂語前的主語。3.找出主語前的詞,如果這個詞是名詞,那么我們使用what,如果這個詞是形容詞或者副詞,那么我們使用how。此題謂語是gave,主語是Emma,Emma前面是名詞speech,所以我們選擇what,還考慮到是單數(shù)并且wonderful是首字母輔音發(fā)音,所以我們用whata。故選C。
5.C這種藥自從投入使用以來已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C。
6.C打擾下,你能幫幫我嗎?——當(dāng)然,怎么回事?
7.B句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站時,火車已經(jīng)離開了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站”時間為一般過去時,火車離開在他到達(dá)火車站之前即過去的過去。故選B。
8.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
9.C
10.A句意:昨天真是個好天氣!當(dāng)中心詞為名詞時,用詞What;一個好天氣,需用冠詞a,故選A。
11.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物,而且以前就喜歡,還可能持續(xù);liketodo表示想要,欲做某事用。他的祖父應(yīng)該是一直都喜歡閱讀,所以選B。
12.D句意:我有兩只手和十根手指?!癶ands”和“fingers”是復(fù)數(shù),因此用于指兩只手,十根手指。故選D。
13.C考查短語辨析。第二個分句表示“還有很大的改進(jìn)空間”,由此可知應(yīng)該選擇C項,farfrom遠(yuǎn)非。closeto可能,接近;nextto僅次于,緊鄰,幾乎;outof從……出來,出于。
14.B句意:一你能幫我一下嗎?對方請求幫助的時候,一般回答“樂意效勞”。A項譯為“我的榮幸”;B項意為“樂意效勞”;C項意為“是的,我愿意”;D項意為“好的”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
15.C和我在樹下說話的那個女孩是我的同學(xué)。
16.B題干意為:椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”,onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語。所以要用系動詞are,故答案為B。
17.C我擔(dān)心兩天之內(nèi)不能讀完這本書。intwodays意為“兩天之內(nèi)”;will+v是將來時的基本結(jié)構(gòu),謂語必須是行為動詞。beableto用在將來時句中時可以與will—起連用,但can不能與will連用。故選C。
18.Auseful是半元音【y】開頭的,不能用an打頭。英語是世界上一門有用的語言。用a即可。
19.C
20.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞,當(dāng)三單對待。選C
21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
26.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
27.Tomwaslatebecauseoftheheavyrain.
28.大多數(shù)人臉紅,害羞時
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