2023年云南省麗江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2023年云南省麗江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn

2.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound

3.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off

4.________wonderfulspeechEmmagaveattheUNconference!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

5.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved

6.---Excuseme，Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure.()?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant

7.Whenhegottothestation，thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft

8.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

9.Irememberhelivesin()south，soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

10.________finedayitwasyesterday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

11.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

12.Ihave________handsand________fingers.A.two；twoB.two；fiveC.one；tenD.two；ten

13.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.

A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof

14.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_________.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.Yes，IwouldD.Allright

15.Thegirlunderthetree()Ispoketowasmyclassmate.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which

16.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

17.IamafraidIwon’t________finishreadingthebookintwodays.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may

18.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./

19.---Let'sgocampingthisweekend.---IamsorryIhaveworktodo.A.anumberofB.manyC.alotofD.numbersof

20.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

28.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

29.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方，比如長(zhǎng)城、頤和園等等。(suchas)

30.我們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩得很盡興。

31.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Howmanywillthecleanergetaday?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.

33.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6

34.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball，whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.

B.MondayandSunday.

C.SaturdayandSunday.

D.MondayandSunday，

35.Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation，call34789256!

Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.

36.Youshouldpayattentiontothe________.A.weakcurrentB.fieldcurrentC.strongcurrent

五、翻譯(10題)37.I’dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor.

38.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.

39.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開(kāi)個(gè)賬戶。

40.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.

41.Whatanicedayitis!

42.GreetingsfromHollywood!

43.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

44.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.

45.It’stimetostudyhardernow.

46.Shearrivesattheschoolaroundhalfpastseveneveryday.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.BeforethewomanplaysGo，shewas().A.acomputergameplayer

B.acomputerscienceteacher

C.acomputerengineer

D.acomputerstoreowner

48.BSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose?teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe：yourclassmate，neighbor，teacher，long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffect（影響）yourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible，painful（痛苦的）andunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife，andthesuccessesandfailure（失敗）youexperience，createwhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact，theyareprobablythemost

poignant

andimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan，foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore，andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh，holdyourheadup，tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.Thepeoplewemeet________.

A.allknowwheretofindus

B.serveusonnopurpose

C.won'tbecomeourneighbor

D.willchangeusinsomeway

49.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople

B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear

C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking

D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted

50.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.

B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.

C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.

D.Waterwillmakeyouill.

51.Kasiais21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat().A.427—882108B.366-765648C.457—896758D.345—674132

52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBentleyistrue?A.Hereceivednoeducationasachild.

B.Hewasbornintoaveryrichfamily.

C.Hewasthefirstpersontotakephotosofsnowflakes.

D.Hegotalotofhelpfromhisfathertobuythecamera.

53.WecallinferfromthetextthatAgathaChristieis().A.awriterB.adirectorC.a61mstarD.detective

54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture

B.hadsomemoneyinitonly

C.hadnothingbutawomaninit

D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit

55.MariespenttheChristmasEve________.A.inthenursinghome

B.inachurch

C.inherhouse

D.inahospital

56.WhendidRowlingthinkoftheideaofwritingherbook?A.Whileshewastellingherbabystoriesaboutsuperheroes.

B.Whileshewasgoingonalongtrip.

C.Shewasonherwaytofindwork.

D.Whileshewasdrinkinginacafe.

參考答案

1.C這雙鞋質(zhì)量好并且耐穿，根據(jù)句意，這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿，而沒(méi)有強(qiáng)調(diào)具體穿的動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示性質(zhì)和特征。故選C。

2.B考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見(jiàn)”。announce意為“宣布，宣告”，sound意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，declare意為“宣布，宣告”

3.A

4.CEmma在聯(lián)合國(guó)會(huì)議上的演講是多么的精彩啊!在選擇感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞時(shí)，我們可以遵循下面的解題技巧：1.找出謂語(yǔ)。2.找出謂語(yǔ)前的主語(yǔ)。3.找出主語(yǔ)前的詞，如果這個(gè)詞是名詞，那么我們使用what，如果這個(gè)詞是形容詞或者副詞，那么我們使用how。此題謂語(yǔ)是gave，主語(yǔ)是Emma，Emma前面是名詞speech，所以我們選擇what，還考慮到是單數(shù)并且wonderful是首字母輔音發(fā)音，所以我們用whata。故選C。

5.C這種藥自從投入使用以來(lái)已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬(wàn)人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。

6.C打擾下，你能幫幫我嗎？——當(dāng)然，怎么回事？

7.B句意：當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站時(shí)，火車已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站”時(shí)間為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，火車離開(kāi)在他到達(dá)火車站之前即過(guò)去的過(guò)去。故選B。

8.D醫(yī)生告訴他，要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減，減少；cutaway切，減，去掉；cutoff阻斷，砍掉；cutacross影響，涉及，所以此題選D.

9.C

10.A句意：昨天真是個(gè)好天氣!當(dāng)中心詞為名詞時(shí)，用詞What；一個(gè)好天氣，需用冠詞a，故選A。

11.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物，而且以前就喜歡，還可能持續(xù)；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父應(yīng)該是一直都喜歡閱讀，所以選B。

12.D句意：我有兩只手和十根手指。“hands”和“fingers”是復(fù)數(shù)，因此用于指兩只手，十根手指。故選D。

13.C考查短語(yǔ)辨析。第二個(gè)分句表示“還有很大的改進(jìn)空間”，由此可知應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng)，farfrom遠(yuǎn)非。closeto可能，接近;nextto僅次于，緊鄰，幾乎;outof從……出來(lái)，出于。

14.B句意：一你能幫我一下嗎?對(duì)方請(qǐng)求幫助的時(shí)候，一般回答“樂(lè)意效勞”。A項(xiàng)譯為“我的榮幸”；B項(xiàng)意為“樂(lè)意效勞”；C項(xiàng)意為“是的，我愿意”；D項(xiàng)意為“好的”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

15.C和我在樹(shù)下說(shuō)話的那個(gè)女孩是我的同學(xué)。

16.B題干意為：椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”，onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語(yǔ)。所以要用系動(dòng)詞are，故答案為B。

17.C我擔(dān)心兩天之內(nèi)不能讀完這本書(shū)。intwodays意為“兩天之內(nèi)”；will+v是將來(lái)時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)，謂語(yǔ)必須是行為動(dòng)詞。beableto用在將來(lái)時(shí)句中時(shí)可以與will—起連用，但can不能與will連用。故選C。

18.Auseful是半元音【y】開(kāi)頭的，不能用an打頭。英語(yǔ)是世界上一門(mén)有用的語(yǔ)言。用a即可。

19.C

20.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞，當(dāng)三單對(duì)待。選C

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

23.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

25.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

26.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

27.Tomwaslatebecauseoftheheavyrain.

28.大多數(shù)人臉紅，害羞時(shí)