2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市榆樹市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)七年級(jí)(下)期中英語試卷-普通用卷_第1頁(yè)
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第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages11頁(yè)2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市榆樹市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)七年級(jí)(下)期中英語試卷1.Icanplay________drumsbutIcan'tdancewell.()A./ B.a C.an D.the2.Therealotoftreesandflowersinthepark.()A.is B.are C.am D.be3.Thelibraryis__________thehospital__________thestore.()A.from;to B.from;and C.between;to D.between;and4.Canshesingwell?

Yes,sheisgoodat______________.()A.sing B.sings C.singing D.to

sing5.David,whendoyougotoschool?

Iusuallyleavehomeataquarter_____eightbecauseschoolstartsat8:10.()A.to B.past C.at D.for6.Hewantstobuysometeainthe________.()A.zoo B.club C.supermarket D.hospital7.—istheweatherliketoday?

—Itissunny.()A.What B.Why C.How D.Where8.Theelephantsareingreat__________.Wemustsavethem.A.fun B.danger C.time D.interest9.One__________boy,Tongtong,crossestherivertoschooleveryday.()A.11

year

old B.11

years

old C.11-

years-

old D.11-

year-

old10.______doyoulivefromyourschool?Tenminutes'walk.()A.How

soon B.How

long C.How

often D.How

far11.Look!Who________BenCaoGangMuoverthere?IsthatourP.E.teacher?()A.dances B.is

dancing C.dance D.to

dance12.—Howcanwesay"6:20"inEnglish?

—.()A.Twenty

to

six B.Half

past

six C.Twenty

to

seven D.Twenty

past

six13.Jimlivesinhis__________house.Theylikehimverymuch.()A.grandparent B.grandparents C.grandparent's D.grandparents'14.Look,Tom__________hismother____________housework.()A.is

helping

,

with B.helps

,

with

C.helps,

on D.is

helping,

on15.LilyisflyingtoFrance.Soonshewillarrive____Paris____themorningofJuly9th.()A.at;

in B.in;

on C.in;

in D.on;

on16.Itusuallytakesmetwominutes________PCRtesting(核酸檢測(cè)).()A.do B.to

do C.doing D.did17.—Doyouwanttoplayvolleyballwithus?

—()A.No,I

can't. B.Yes,I

can.

C.Great!I'd

love

to. D.You're

welcome.18.Ryanistootired(疲勞的)becausehedoes_________homeworktoday.A.toomany B.toomuch C.manytoo D.muchtoo19.Someoftheschoolrulesmaybestrict,butasstudents,wemust_________them.()A.relax B.fight C.make D.follow20.Mymotheralways_____meto____"hello"toothers.()A.tells,

say B.speaks

,tell C.talks

,tell D.tells,

speak21.A:Hello?ThisisAmyspeaking.

B:Hi,Amy.It'sLinda.

A:Guesswhat?TherearesomenewanimalsintheCityZoo.

B:Wow!(1)______

A:Pandas,koalasandgiraffes.

B:Wow,Ireallycan'twait(等待)toseethem.

A:(2)______

B:Soundslikeagoodidea.(3)______

A:Wecangettherebysubway.Itwillsaveusalotoftime.

B:(4)______

A:Is13:00OKwithyou?

B:Sure!(5)______

A:Iwanttoseepandasfirst.Ireallylovethem.

B:OK!Seeyouat13:00.

A.Howcanwegetthere?

B.Whydoyouwanttoseepandasfirst?

C.Whatarethey?

D.Whatdoyouwanttoseefirst?

E.Let'sgotherethisafternoon.

F.Whendowemeetatthesubwaystation?(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)Sallyismymother'ssister.Sheismy(22).Sheisateacherandsheworksina(23).Sheisagoodteacher.She(24)Englishintheschool.Nowletmetellyouabouther(25)life.Shegetsupat6:30inthemorning.Firstshe(26).Thatmakesherhealthy.(27)shetakesashowerat7:00.At7:20,sheeats(28).Sheusuallyeatsquickly,(29)shedoesn'thavemuchtimeforbreakfast.(30)breakfastshegoestoworkat7:40.Sheeatslunchat12:00.She(31)chickenforlunch.Shethinksit(32)nice.Shegoes(33)atabout5:30intheafternoon.Atabout6:30sheeatsdinnerathomewithher(34).Shelikesherchildren.Shehas(35)children,twodaughtersandason.Sheoften(36)themstoriesafterdinner.Shegoestobedat10:00intheevening.22.

A.aunt B.friend C.sister D.cousin23.

A.library B.station C.school D.club24.

A.teaches B.has C.joins D.writes25.

A.everyday B.everyday C.school D.happy26.

A.plays B.sings C.dresses D.runs27.

A.Really B.After C.Also D.Then28.

A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.food29.

A.so B.because C.but D.and30.

A.For B.After C.With D.From31.

A.plays B.sells C.likes D.talks32.

A.looks B.sounds C.sells D.tastes33.

A.toschool B.tothelibrary C.home D.totheclub34.

A.friends B.students C.parents D.family35.

A.two B.three C.four D.five36.

A.tells B.asks C.says D.talksWTheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Severaldaysbeforeitcomes.peoplebegintomakepreparations.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffooddumplings.Itmeans:comingtogether.

Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve(除夕),allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.

Theyallhaveagoodtime.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案.37.ThemostimportantfestivalinChinais______A.theMid-autumnFestival B.theSpringFestival

C.theWaterFestival D.theDragonBoatFestival38.TheChineseusuallyhavetheirSpringFestivalin______A.JanuaryorFebruary B.FebruaryorMarch

C.SeptemberorOctober D.DecemberorJanuary39.ThespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChinais______A.pork B.fish C.dumplings D.noodles40.Thefood"dumplings"means"______A.beingdelicious B.beinghungry

C.comingtogether D.comingback41.TheChinese______whentheyarehavingdinneronthefestivalEve.A.singdanceandplaycards B.buyeachotherpresents

C.neverdrinks D.giveeachotherthebestwishesInBritain,cars,busesandbikesmustkeeptotheleftsideofthestreet.Ifapersonwantstocrossa

street,hemustbeverycareful.Beforehecrossesastreet,hehastostopandlooktotherightfirst

andthentheleft.WhileinChina,welooktotheleftinstead:WhenvisitorsareinLondon;theyshouldlearnhowtotakebusesandsubways.Themostimportantofall,theymustknowinwhich

direction(方向)theyaregoingandwhichbusandwhichsubwaytheyshouldtake.Atthebusstop

theyshouldwaitfortheirbusestocome.Assoonastheygetonabus,theymustpayfortheirtickets(票).

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)42.InEngland,peoplegoalongtheleftsideofthestreetandwedothesameinChina.______43.Whentheywanttocrossastreet,peopleinEnglanddonotlooktotheleftfirst______44.VisitorsinLondonshouldlearntodrivebuses.______45.WhentheytakeabusinEngland,visitorsmustknowinwhichdirectiontheyaregoing.______46.Aftertheygetonabus,visitorsdon'thavetopayfortheirtickets.______Y

I'mMaliya.IamAmerican.IstudyatShanghaiInternationalSchoolnow.Iusuallygetupat6????????????:30inthemorningandthenItakeashower.Igotoschoolat7????????????:30.Wehavethefirstclassat8????:10inthemorning.At12??:00,Ieatlunchatschool.Hamburgersaremyfavoritefood.Wefinishschoolat3???????????:30intheafternoon.Afterschool,Ieithergotothelibraryorplaytenniswithmyfriends.IneverwatchTVonschooldays.Igotobedat9???????????????????????:00intheevening.

Mikeismyfather.Hegetsupearlyeveryday,atabout5??????????:30.Andthenherunsforhalfanhour.Afteraquickbreakfast,hegoestowork.Heworksonthecomputerathome.Heusuallyworksuntil?????????????????????(直到)about12:00,Healwayshasabiglunch.Afterlunch,hecontinues???????(繼續(xù))toworkonthecomputeruntilabout6?????:00.Intheevening,healwaystakesawalkafterdinner.47.Maliya______atseventhirty.A.getsup B.takesashower

C.goestoschool D.hasherfirstclass48.WheredoesMaliyaeatlunch?????______A.Athome.. B.Atschool.

C.Atherfriend'shome. D.Athergrandma'shome.49.Maliyanever______onschooldays.A.watchesTV B.playstennis

C.eatshamburgers D.goestothelibrary50.It'sabout______inthemorningafterMikefinishesrunning.A.5:30 B.6:00 C.6:30 D.7:0051.Mikealways______afterdinner.A.worksonthecomputer B.playsbasketball

C.readsinbed D.takesawalkZTherearetrainstocarrypeople,animalsorthings.Therearefasttrainsandslowones.Sometrainsgothroughhills(穿越山洞).Inbigcities,likeBeijingorShanghai,thestreetsareusuallyverybusy.Soyoucanfindtrainsundertheground(地下).Peoplecallthemsubways.Theycarrypeoplequicklyinandoutofthecity.Canatrainrunoverrivers?Yes,itcan.Therearemanybridgesovertherivers.Butitisnoteasytobuild(建造)thebridges.Today'strainshavediningroomsforpeople.Youmayeatsomethinginthemonthewayifyouarehungry.Trainsareusefultomen,womenandchildren.Manychildrenhavemodeltrains.Withthemodeltrainstheycanbuildtheirownrails(軌道)andenjoythewonderfultrains.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。52.Thispassageisabout______.A.planes B.buses C.cars D.trains53.Peopletakethesubwayinbigcitiesbecause______.A.thestreetsarebusy B.thecitiesarebig

C.thetrainsrunslowly D.thecitiesaretoosmall54.Youcaneatsomethingin______ofthetrainwhenyouarehungry.A.somerooms B.someshops

C.thediningrooms D.thestation55.Accordingtothearticle,it's______tobuildbridgesovertherivers.A.relaxing B.difficult C.easy D.interesting56.WhichsentenceisNOTTRUE?______A.Therearemanykindsoftrains. B.Trainscangothroughthehills.

C.Trainscanrunoverwater. D.Childrencanmaketrains.A1Bobhasadreamaboutabike.HeoftenwatchesitonTVandinnewspapers."Ihavetomakesomemoneyforit,"saysBob.Andhehasagoodidea.

OnSaturday,Bobgoesdoortodoorandaskspeopleiftheyneeddogwalking.HisfriendJackcomesandwantstohelphim.ButBobsays,"Icandoitmyself.Ineedtomakemoneyformynewbike."saysBob.

OnSunday.Bobpicksupallthedogs.Theyjumpandrunhereandthere.It'sadifficultjobforthelittleboy.Soonheisexhaustedsohesitsthereanddoesn'twanttodoanything.JackrunstoBob."Doyouwantsomehelpnow?"BobgivesJacksomedogstowalk.Whentheboysfinishwalkingthedogs,thedogowners(主人)givethemsomemoney.JackgiveshismoneytoBob."Thisisforyournewbike.Wehopeyoucangetyourdreambike."

Bobissomoved(感動(dòng)的).Hedeeplyunderstandsthemeaningoftruefriends.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。57.WhatdoesBobwanttobuy?______A.ATV. B.Abike. C.Adog. D.Anewspaper.58.WhatdoesBobwanttodotogetsomemoney?______A.Walkingdogs. B.Cleaningrooms.

C.Sellingnewspapers. D.Helpingfriends.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exhausted"inParagraph3means______.A.感興趣的 B.興奮的 C.疲憊的 D.感動(dòng)的60.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?______

①Bobgoesdoortodoor.

②Bobrefuses(拒絕)hisfriendhelp.

③Bobpicksupallthedogs.

④Bobwantstomakesomemoney.A.①②①③ B.④①②③ C.④③①② D.①③②①61.WhatdoesBobdeeplyunderstandinthestory?______A.Truefriendsalwayshelp. B.Moneyisimportant.

C.Makingmoneyiseasy. D.Havingabikeisadream.62.Hereisaclub,itsnameistheCareClub.Youcanseeagroupofchildrenintheclubonweekends.Parents,teachersandotherpeopleworkwiththemintheclubintheirfreetime.Thechildrentherecandomanythings.

Thechildrencangototheoldpeople'shome.Therearemanyoldpeoplethere.Thechildrencantalktothemandplaygameswiththem.Thechildrencansinganddancewiththem.Theoldpeoplewilltellstoriestothechildren.Theoldpeopleareveryhappytoseethem.Atthesametime,theycanlearnalotfromtheoldpeople,too.

Thechildrencanhelpotherkids.Theycanmakecardsandgiftsforsickkidsinhospital.Theycancollect(收集)clothesandshoes,andsendthemtopoorkids.Ifyouwanttojointheclubtohelpothers,maybeyourparentsorteacherscanhelp.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題.(1)What'sthenameoftheclub?______(2)Canyouseesomechildrenintheclub?______(3)Howaretheoldpeopletoseethechildren?______(4)Whatcanthechildrendoforthesickkidsinhospital?______(5)Whysomechildrenwanttojointheclub?______63.Afterstayinginspace(太空)for183days,Shenzhou-13comesbacktotheearth(1)______April16th.Itis(2)______pieceofbignewsforallChinesepeople.Onthespacestation,thethreeastronauts,ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu,domany(3)______(interest)things.Theyevengiveclassesto(4)______(student)ontheearth.By(5)______(watch)twoTiangongclassesonTV,weknowhowtheyliveandworkonthespacestation.Spacelifeisbusybutnotboring(6)______theycandoexerciseandwatchmoviestorelax.Theycanalsomakevideo(視頻)callswhentheymiss(7)______(they)family.ZhaiZhigangisthe(8)______(one)tocomeoutofthere-entrymodule(返回艙)aftertheycomebacktotheearth.ThedaughterofWangYaping,themotherpickingstars,runs(9)______(quick)tohermother.Iamsomoved.WebelieveChina'sspacedreamcancome(10)______oneday!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)64.根據(jù)下列提示,"Mygoodfriend"為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文,以可適當(dāng)拓展.

提示:1.Mary是你的好朋友,來自于非洲.

2.她每天6點(diǎn)半起床,乘19路公共汽車上學(xué)她從來不遲到.

3.她愛運(yùn)動(dòng),聰明,樂于助人.

4.現(xiàn)在是晚上8點(diǎn),她們一家人都在家做不同的事情.她正在幫助媽媽洗餐具.

答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】/零冠詞,即不用冠詞;a一,后常接以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一,后常接以元音音素開頭的單詞;the這,定冠詞。根據(jù)"play...drums"可知,play

the+樂器。

故選:D。

我會(huì)打鼓,但我跳舞跳得不好。

熟悉冠詞的用法,解答時(shí)注意區(qū)分不同的用法。

2.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞There和

in

the

park"在公園里"可知,此題是therebe結(jié)構(gòu),且用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);a

lot

of

trees

and

flowers是兩個(gè)并列的主語,此結(jié)構(gòu)遵循"就近原則",a

lot

of

trees

復(fù)數(shù)名詞,因此be用are。

故選:B。

公園里有很多樹和花。

本題考查therebe的用法,在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中注意積累與運(yùn)用,達(dá)到熟練掌握的目的。

3.【答案】D【解析】from…to…表示從……到……。between…and…表示在……(兩者)之間。根據(jù)題干可知圖書館在醫(yī)院和商店之間,則D選項(xiàng)符合題意。

故選:D。

圖書館在醫(yī)院和商店之間。

本題考查介詞短語,要求學(xué)生熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

4.【答案】C【解析】考查介詞固定搭配.A唱歌,動(dòng)詞原形.B第三人稱單數(shù).C動(dòng)名詞.D不定式.句意"--她唱得好嗎?--是的,她擅長(zhǎng)唱歌".可知,begoodatdoing擅長(zhǎng)做…固定搭配.介詞at后用動(dòng)名詞singing.

故選:C.

--她唱得好嗎?

--是的,她擅長(zhǎng)唱歌.

考查介詞短語,在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些介詞短語的固定用法,掌握固定搭配begoodatdoing擅長(zhǎng)做…選擇合適動(dòng)名詞.

5.【答案】A【解析】to"離,差";past"多于,超過";at"在(某時(shí)間或時(shí)刻)";for"表示一段時(shí)間".此處考查用介詞表示具體時(shí)刻,a

quarter

toeight7點(diǎn)45(8點(diǎn)差15分);a

quarter

pasteight8點(diǎn)15分.由后文because

school

starts

at

8:10可知,上課時(shí)間是8點(diǎn)10分,所以去學(xué)校上學(xué)時(shí)間應(yīng)該在這之前,所以此處需用介詞to.

故選:A.

--大衛(wèi),你什么時(shí)候上學(xué)?

--我通常7點(diǎn)45分離開家,因?yàn)閷W(xué)校8點(diǎn)10分開始上課.

本題考查介詞的用法,在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)句意,從而判斷出正確答案.

6.【答案】C【解析】zoo動(dòng)物園;club俱樂部;supermarket超市;hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)"buy

some

tea"(買一些茶葉)可知在超市。

故選:C。

他想在超市買一些茶葉。

分析名詞的含義,結(jié)合句意作答。

7.【答案】A【解析】What什么;Why為什么;How怎么;Where在哪里。Whatistheweatherlike?"天氣怎么樣?"固定句式。

故選:A。

--今天天氣怎么樣?

--天氣晴朗。

疑問詞通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句,要根據(jù)具體的語境,分清疑問詞的用法,選擇合適答案。

8.【答案】B【解析】句意:大象處于極大的危險(xiǎn)中。我們必須拯救它們。fun樂趣,玩笑;danger危險(xiǎn);time時(shí)間;interest趣味,興趣。根據(jù)后文"We

must

save

them."可知大象處于極大的危險(xiǎn)中。indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中。故選B。

9.【答案】D【解析】11-year-old意思是11歲的,相當(dāng)于形容詞,有了連字符,不再加s,此題根據(jù)語境:童童,一個(gè)11歲的男孩,每天橫渡這條河上學(xué).

故選:D。

童童,一個(gè)11歲的男孩,每天橫渡這條河上學(xué).

此題考查復(fù)合形容詞,在熟知復(fù)合形容詞意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體題目,仔細(xì)分析,便可得出正確答案.

10.【答案】D【解析】答案:D.考查疑問詞.句意"--你住的地方離你的學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)?--走路要十分鐘.".howsoon"多快/多久以后",其后用in加一段時(shí)間來回答.howlong多久,指時(shí)間時(shí)用for+一段時(shí)間來回答.howoften多久一次,對(duì)頻率提問.Howfar多遠(yuǎn),對(duì)距離提問.結(jié)合回答"走路要十分鐘",可知是對(duì)距離,路程提問.用howfar,答案是D.

--你住的地方離你的學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)?

--走路要十分鐘.

疑問詞通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句,要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑問詞的用法.

11.【答案】B【解析】看根據(jù)"Look!"判斷時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成是:am/isare+現(xiàn)在分詞;疑問代詞who作主語,be動(dòng)詞用is。

故選:B。

看!那邊是誰在跳《本草綱目》?那是我們的體育老師嗎?

解答此類試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語及語境確定時(shí)態(tài)。

12.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)時(shí)間的表達(dá)法,一種是直接讀出小時(shí)和分鐘;一種是間接讀法,不超過半點(diǎn)用past,超過半點(diǎn)用介詞to,因此6:20間接讀出為Twenty

past

six。

故選:D。

—我們?nèi)绾斡糜⒄Z說"6:20"?

—超過六點(diǎn)二十分鐘。

掌握時(shí)間的讀法,結(jié)合題干,給出答案。

13.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)后面They

like

him

very

much.可知是現(xiàn)個(gè)人,grandparent祖父或祖母,grandparents祖父母,結(jié)合語境:吉姆住在他祖父母的房子里。要用名詞所有格,以s結(jié)尾的所有格,直接加'。

故選:D。

吉姆住在他祖父母的房子里。他們非常喜歡他。

掌握名詞所有格的用法是解題關(guān)鍵。

14.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)句意"看!湯姆正在幫他媽媽做家務(wù)"可知,要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成為am/is/aredoing,helpsb.withsth.幫某人做某事,沒有help…on的說法.

故選:A.

看!湯姆正在幫他媽媽做家務(wù).

對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的考查,要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語和上下文的關(guān)系,找出正確答案.

15.【答案】B【解析】答案:B分析句子,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推測(cè)意思是莉莉?qū)w往法國(guó).很快她將在7月9日的早上到達(dá)巴黎.到達(dá)大地點(diǎn)用介詞in,后面是具體的某一天的早上,用介詞on,故選B.

莉莉?qū)w往法國(guó).很快她將在7月9日的早上到達(dá)巴黎.

解答這類試題時(shí),務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系,找到解題的依據(jù),同時(shí)正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別,準(zhǔn)確作答.

16.【答案】B【解析】句子中:It

takes

sb.time

to

do

sth."做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間",動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語。

故選:B。

做核酸檢測(cè)通常需要花費(fèi)我兩分鐘。

熟悉不定式的用法,根據(jù)固定搭配解答即可。

17.【答案】C【解析】No,Ican't.不,我不能。Yes,Ican.是的,我能。Great!I'dloveto.太棒了!我很樂意。You'rewelcome.不客氣。根據(jù)"你想和我們一起打排球嗎?"可知,應(yīng)該說"太棒了!我很樂意。"

故選:C。

--你想和我們一起打排球嗎?

--太棒了!我很樂意。

在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí),掌握一些習(xí)慣用語。結(jié)合語境,分析選項(xiàng),選擇正確的回答,完成練習(xí)。

18.【答案】B【解析】句意:瑞安太累了,因?yàn)樗裉熳鎏嗟淖鳂I(yè)。toomany太多(修飾可數(shù)名詞);toomuch太多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞);manytoo,沒有這個(gè)說法;muchtoo太,非常。根據(jù)空格后面的homework不可數(shù)名詞,所以填toomuch。故選B。

19.【答案】D【解析】選項(xiàng)A:放松,選項(xiàng)B:打架,選項(xiàng)C:制造,選項(xiàng)D:遵守,結(jié)合句意:有些校規(guī)可能是嚴(yán)格的,但作為學(xué)生,我們必須遵守它們.

故選:D.

有些校規(guī)可能是嚴(yán)格的,但作為學(xué)生,我們必須遵守它們.

本題考查動(dòng)詞的辨析,在熟知各個(gè)詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上與句子的語境相結(jié)合,從而得出正確的答案.

20.【答案】A【解析】告訴某人做某事tellsb.todosth.,對(duì)某人問好sayhellotosb.,都是固定搭配;結(jié)合句意"我媽媽總是告訴我對(duì)別人問好"可知,要填"tells,

say",其它選項(xiàng)語意不通,或不符合語法.

故選:A.

我媽媽總是告訴我對(duì)別人問好.

考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析,要牢記動(dòng)詞的詞意及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案.

21.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】E【小題3】A【小題4】F【小題5】D【解析】(1)根據(jù)下文Pandas,koalas

and

giraffes.(熊貓、考拉和長(zhǎng)頸鹿。)可知,此處詢問有什么動(dòng)物,選項(xiàng)C"它們是什么"符合語境。故選C。

(2)根據(jù)下文Sounds

like

a

good

idea.

(聽起來是個(gè)好主意。)可知,此處是提了一個(gè)建議,選項(xiàng)E"我們今天下午去那里吧"符合語境。故選E。

(3)根據(jù)下文We

can

get

there

by

subway.(我們可以乘地鐵去。)可知,此處詢問如何去那里,選項(xiàng)A"我們?cè)鯓拥竭_(dá)那里"符合語境。故選A。

(4)根據(jù)下文Is

13:00OK

with

you?(13點(diǎn)對(duì)你合適嗎?)可知,此處詢問時(shí)間,選項(xiàng)F"我們什么時(shí)候在地鐵站見面"符合語境。故選F。

(5)根據(jù)下文I

want

to

see

pandas

first.(我想先去看熊貓。)可知,此處詢問想先看什么,選項(xiàng)D"你想先看什么"符合語境。故選D。

本文是兩人相約去動(dòng)物園的對(duì)話。

根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。

22~36.【答案】A、C、A、B、D、D、A、B、B、C、D、C、D、B、A【解析】作者介紹了他姨媽Sally的日常生活和家庭生活.

解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文.

1.

A考查名詞.句意:她是我的阿姨.a(chǎn)unt阿姨;friend朋友;sister姐妹;cousin表兄弟.由前文Sallyismymother'ssister.可知,Sally是我媽媽的姐妹,由此可知,她是我的姨媽.故選A.

2.

C考查名詞.句意:她是老師,在學(xué)校工作.library圖書館;station車站;school學(xué)校;club俱樂部.由前文Sheisateacher可知,作者的姨媽是老師,所以她在學(xué)校工作.故選C.

3.

A考查動(dòng)詞.句意:她在學(xué)校教英語.teaches教;has有;joins加入;writes寫.由上文可知,作者的阿姨是老師,所以她教英語.故選A.

4.

B考查形容詞.句意:現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你她的日常生活.every

day每天,時(shí)間狀語;everyday每天的,日常的;school學(xué)校;happy高興的.由后文,描述可知,作者介紹了他阿姨的日常生活.故選B.

5.

D考查動(dòng)詞.句意:首先,她跑步.plays玩耍;sings唱歌;dresses穿衣服;runs跑步.由后文Thatmakesherhealthy.可知,跑步能讓她健康.故選D.

6.

D考查副詞.句意:然后她在7點(diǎn)洗澡.Really真正地;After在……之后;Also也;Then然后.由上下文可知,此處需用副詞then,表示先后順序.故選D.

7.

A考查名詞.句意:她在7點(diǎn)20吃早飯.breakfast早飯;lunch午飯;dinner晚飯;food食物.由時(shí)間狀語At7:20可知,此處表示吃早飯.故選A.

8.

B考查連詞.句意:她通常吃得很快,因?yàn)樗绮蜁r(shí)間不多.so所以;because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是;and和.由前后句意可知,設(shè)空處需用從屬連詞because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句.故選B.

9.

B考查介詞.句意:早飯后,她7:40去上班.For為了;After在……之后;With有……;From從…….由常識(shí)可知,早飯后去上班.故選B.

10.

C考查動(dòng)詞.句意:她午餐喜歡吃雞肉.plays玩耍;sells賣;likes喜歡;talks談話.likesth.for

lunch午餐喜歡吃……,固定搭配,符合題意.故選C.

11.

D考查動(dòng)詞.句意:她覺得味道嘗起來不錯(cuò).looks看起來;sounds聽起來;sells賣;tastes品嘗.由前文chicken"雞肉"可知,此處表示雞肉味道嘗起來不錯(cuò).故選D.

12.

C考查固定搭配.句意:她大約在下午5:30回家.goto

school去學(xué)校;goto

the

library去圖書館;gohome回家;goto

the

club去俱樂部.由時(shí)間狀語atabout5:30intheafternoon.可知,此處表示回家.故選C.

13.

D考查名詞.句意:大約6點(diǎn)30分,她和家人在家吃晚飯.friends朋友;students學(xué)生;parents父母;family家人.由后文twodaughtersandason.可知,此處表示和家人吃晚飯.故選D.

14.

B考查數(shù)詞.句意:她有三個(gè)孩子,兩個(gè)女兒和一個(gè)兒子.two二;three三;four四;five五.由后文twodaughtersandason.可知,她有3個(gè)孩子.故選B.

15.

A考查名詞.句意:她經(jīng)常晚飯后給他們講故事.tells講述;asks問;says說;talks談?wù)摚畉ellstories講故事,固定搭配.故選A.

37~41.【答案】B、A、C、C、D【解析】(1).B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)The

Spring

Festival

is

the

most

important

festival

in

China.春節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日.故選B.

(2).A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)It

usually

comes

in

January

or

February.它通常在一月或二月.故選A.

(3).C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)And

they

often

make

a

special

kind

of

fooddumplings.他們經(jīng)常做一種特殊的食物,餃子.故選C.

(4).C.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)It

means

:coming

together.這意味著:走到一起(團(tuán)聚).故選C.

(5).D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)When

they

enjoy

the

meal,they

give

each

other

the

best

wishes

for

the

coming

year.當(dāng)他們享用這頓飯時(shí),他們會(huì)互相為來年祝賀.故選D.

本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的春節(jié),時(shí)間及一些習(xí)俗.

先通讀全文,把握中心大意后開始答題,對(duì)暫時(shí)確定不了的答案,可再次回讀文章的有關(guān)內(nèi)容并對(duì)其進(jìn)行分析、推敲后再確定.

42~46.【答案】F、T、F、T、F【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.

1.F根據(jù)InBritain,cars,busesandbikesmustkeeptotheleftsideofthestreet.在英國(guó),汽車、公共汽車和自行車必須保持在街道的左邊.hehastostopandlooktotherightfirstandthentheleft.他不得不停下來,先向右看,然后向左看.和WhileinChina,welooktotheleftinstead:而在中國(guó),我們看左邊.可知在英國(guó),人們沿著街道的左邊走,我們?cè)谥袊?guó)也這樣做是錯(cuò)誤的.故答案為F.

2.T根據(jù)hehastostopandlooktotherightfirstandthentheleft.他不得不停下來,先向右看,然后向左看.可知當(dāng)英國(guó)人想過馬路時(shí),他們不會(huì)先向左看.故答案為T.

3.F根據(jù)WhenvisitorsareinLondon;theyshouldlearnhowtotakebusesandsubways.Themostimportantofall,theymustknowinwhichdirection(方向)theyaregoingandwhichbusandwhichsubwaytheyshouldtake.當(dāng)游客在倫敦時(shí);他們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)如何乘公共汽車和地鐵.最重要的是,他們必須知道他們要去的方向,以及他們應(yīng)該乘坐的公共汽車和地鐵.可知在倫敦的游客應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)駕駛公共汽車是錯(cuò)誤的.故答案為F.

4.T根據(jù)WhenvisitorsareinLondon;theyshouldlearnhowtotakebusesandsubways.Themostimportantofall,theymustknowinwhichdirection(方向)theyaregoingandwhichbusandwhichsubwaytheyshouldtake.當(dāng)游客在倫敦時(shí);他們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)如何乘公共汽車和地鐵.最重要的是,他們必須知道他們要去的方向,以及他們應(yīng)該乘坐的公共汽車和地鐵.可知在英國(guó),當(dāng)游客乘坐公共汽車時(shí),他們必須知道自己要去哪個(gè)方向.故答案為T.

5.F根據(jù)Assoonastheygetonabus,theymustpayfortheirtickets(票).他們一上公共汽車就必須付車票錢.可知上了公共汽車后,游客不必買票是錯(cuò)誤的.故答案為F.

短文講了在英國(guó)和中國(guó)交通規(guī)則的區(qū)別,詳細(xì)的介紹了在英國(guó)乘車人們需要注意什么.

做好簡(jiǎn)單推理判斷題.以具體事實(shí)為依據(jù)進(jìn)行推理,做出判斷.只要弄清事實(shí),即可結(jié)合常識(shí)推斷出合理的結(jié)論.

47~51.【答案】C、B、A、B、D【解析】【文章大意】本文主要講了美國(guó)女孩瑪利亞和他爸爸各自的生活習(xí)慣。

1.

根據(jù)第一段Igotoschoolat

7????:30.可知她早上七點(diǎn)半去上學(xué),故選C。

2.

根據(jù)第一段At

12:00,Ieatlunchatschool.????可知她在學(xué)校吃午餐。故選B。

3.

根據(jù)第一段中IneverwatchTVonschooldays.??????可知,瑪利亞在上學(xué)的日子從來不看電視。故選A。

4.

根據(jù)第二段中Mikeismyfather.Hegetsupearlyeveryday,atabout

5?????????:30.Andthenherunsforhalfanhour.???????可知邁克早上5:30起床,然后去跑步半個(gè)小時(shí),因此判斷他跑完步大約是六點(diǎn)。故選B。

5.

根據(jù)第二段中Intheevening,healwaystakesawalkafterdinner.????????可知邁克晚飯后會(huì)散步。故選D。

52~56.【答案】D、A、C、B、D【解析】(1)主旨大意題。根據(jù)Therearetrainstocarrypeople,animalsorthings.Therearefasttrainsandslowones.Sometrainsgothroughhills(穿越山洞).Inbigcities,likeBeijingorShanghai,thestreetsareusuallyverybusy.Soyoucanfindtrainsundertheground(地下).(有火車運(yùn)載人,動(dòng)物或東西。有快車和慢車。有些火車穿越山洞。在大城市,如北京或上海,街道通常非常繁忙。所以你可以在地下找到火車。)可知,這篇文章是關(guān)于火車。故選D。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In

big

cities,like

Beijing

or

Shanghai,the

streets

are

usually

very

busy.So

you

can

find

trains

under

the

ground

(地下).People

call

them

subways.(在大城市,如北京或上海,街道通常非常繁忙。所以你可以在地下找到火車。人們叫它地鐵。)可知,人們?cè)诖蟪鞘谐俗罔F是因?yàn)榻值篮芊泵?。故選A。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Today'strainshavediningroomsforpeople.Youmayeatsomethinginthemonthewayifyouarehungry.(今天的火車為人們提供了餐廳。如果你餓了,可以在路上吃點(diǎn)東西。)可知,當(dāng)你餓的時(shí)候,你可以在火車的餐廳里吃東西。故選C。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Canatrainrunoverrivers?Yes,itcan.Therearemanybridgesovertherivers.Butitisnoteasytobuild(建造)thebridges.(火車能在河流上行駛嗎?是的,它可以。河上有許多橋。但是建立這些橋梁并不容易。)可知,根據(jù)這篇文章,在河上架橋是困難的。故選B。

(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Manychildrenhavemodeltrains.Withthemodeltrainstheycanbuildtheirownrails(軌道)andenjoythewonderfultrains.(許多孩子有火車模型。有了火車模型,他們可以建造自己的鐵軌,享受美妙的火車。)可知,D:孩子們會(huì)做火車,表述不正確。故選D。

本文主要介紹了各種各樣的火車,有載人的,也有載物的,有快的,也有慢的。在道路擁擠的地方,有地鐵;還有在河上的橋上行走的火車等等。

做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。

57~61.【答案】B、A、C、B、A【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Bob

has

a

dream

about

a

bike."(鮑勃有一個(gè)關(guān)于自行車的夢(mèng)想。)可知,鮑勃想買一輛自行車。故選B。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"On

Saturday,Bob

goes

door

to

door

and

asks

people

if

they

need

dog

walking."(星期六,鮑勃挨家挨戶地問人們是否需要遛狗。)可知,鮑勃想通過幫別人遛狗賺到錢。故選A。

(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段"he

sits

there

and

doesn't

want

to

do

anything."(他坐在那里,什么都不想做。)可知,鮑勃非常累,因此exhausted應(yīng)該是"疲憊的"意思。故選C。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"I

have

to

make

some

money

for

it,"(我得為此賺點(diǎn)錢)可知,鮑勃想賺點(diǎn)錢。此為④;根據(jù)第二段"Bob

goes

door

to

door

and

asks

people"(鮑勃挨家挨戶地問人們。)可知,鮑勃挨家挨戶地去。此為①;根據(jù)第二段"I

can

do

it

myself."(我可以自己做。)可知,鮑勃拒絕朋友的幫助。此為②;根據(jù)第三段"On

Sunday.Bob

picks

up

all

the

dogs."(星期天,鮑勃去接所有的狗。)可知,鮑勃遛起了所有的狗。此為③。因此正確的順序是:④①②③。故選B。

(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段"Bob

is

so

moved

(感動(dòng)的).He

deeply

understands

the

meaning

of

true

friends."(鮑勃很感動(dòng)。他深深地理解了真正朋友的意義。)可知,鮑勃深深懂得真正朋友的含義。故選A。

本文主要介紹了鮑勃想擁有一輛自行車,他想通過幫鄰居遛狗自己掙錢買,在朋友的幫助下,完成了第一次遛狗并深深懂得真正朋友的含義。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

62.【答案】【小題1】TheCareClub.【小題2】Yes,Ican.【小題3】Theyareveryhappy.【小題4】Theycanmakecardsandgifts.【小題5】Becausetheywanttohelpothers.【解析】1.

The

Care

Club.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)its

name

is

the

Care

Club可知俱樂部的名字是

Care

Club,故答案為:The

Care

Club.

2.

Yes,

I

can.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)You

can

see

a

group

of

children

in

the

club

on

weekends可知周末你可以在俱樂部看到一群孩子,故答案為:Yes,

I

can.

3.They

are

very

happy.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Th

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