貴州省貴陽市2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁貴州省貴陽市2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題（含聽力）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、聽錄音選圖片1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．二、聽句子選答語6．A．I’mfine. B．You’reright. C．It’smoving.7．A．Helikesreading. B．Heistall. C．Hetakesabus.8．A．Soundsgreat! B．OK,mom. C．I’mbusy.9．A．Sure,ofcourse. B．SodoI. C．Goodjob!10．A．Yes,Idid. B．Yes,Ihave. C．Sorry,Iwon’t.三、聽短對話選答案11．A．Thebank. B．Thesupermarket. C．Thelibrary.四、聽長對話選答案聽下面一段對話，回答兩個小題。12．A．At7:00. B．At7:10. C．At7:20.13．A．It’sfunny. B．Itdoesn’tmatter. C．It’simpolite.五、聽短文選答案聽下面一段獨白，回答兩個小題。14．A．Strongcolors. B．Calmcolors. C．Warmcolors.15．A．Joy. B．Power. C．Energy六、完形填空閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。FarmerJohnandhiswifelivedonafarm.They____16____apig,acowandachicken.Oneday,amousesawthatJohnhadsetamousetrap(捕鼠器).Hewentaroundthefarmandwarnedalloftheother____17____aboutthetrap.“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”themousesaidtothechicken.“That’sbad____18____foryou,butitdoesn’tbother(使煩惱)me.”thechickensaidThen,themousewenttothepigandthecow.Butthepigandthecowdidnot____19____either.Theysaidtheydidn’thavetoworryaboutitandwishedthemousegoodluck.Onenight,asnakegotcaughtinthemousetrap.John’swifethoughtthesnakewas____20____andtriedtoremoveit.Butthesnakewasstillaliveandbitherhand.Shebecamevery____21____andhadabadfever.Thefarmerdecidedtomakesomechickensouptotreathersickness,sohe____22____thechicken.AsJohn’swifecontinuedtobecomesicker,manyofherfriendscameto____23____her.Thefarmerkilledthe____24____andusedittomakefoodforthevisitors.Sadly,John’swifediedfromherillness.Thefarmerkilledthecowasasacrifice(祭品)forherfuneral.Themousewatchedallofthiswithgreatsorrow.Whenwelearnthatsomeoneisfacing____25____ordanger,allofuscanbeatrisk.Itisbettertohelpandencourageoneanotherinsteadofleavingothersalonewiththeirproblems.16．A．needed B．kept C．bought17．A．visitors B．farmers C．a(chǎn)nimals18．A．news B．experience C．weather19．A．care B．believe C．understand20．A．kind B．dead C．poor21．A．lonely B．shy C．sick22．A．killed B．sold C．stolen23．A．educate B．visit C．praise24．A．pig B．cow C．chicken25．A．facts B．chances C．difficulties七、閱讀單選FavoriteGenre,byGenerationDatabasedonpercentageofeachgenerationthatreportedthegenreasbeingtheirfavoriteYoungMillennials

OlderMillennials

GenX

BabyBoomers

GreatestGeneration(18-24)

(25-35)

(36-52)

(53-70)

(71+)···

···

···

···

···Hip-Hop/Rap

Rock

Rock

Rock

Country19.67%

19.41%

26.14%

27.44%

30%Areourbeliefsandvaluesinfluencedbymusicalchoices?Percentagebasedonrespondentswhosaidthatmusicinfluencedtheirbeliefs&values26．WhatkindofmusicisAmericans’favorite?A．Rock. B．Classical. C．Electronic.27．________ofAmericanswhoarebetween18and24yearsoldlikeHip-Hop/Rapbest.A．19.67% B．26.14% C．27.44%28．_________canbemostlyinfluencedbytheirmusicalchoices.A．BabyBoomers B．YoungMillennials C．GenX29．Wecanmostprobablyreadtheabovematerialfrom________.A．a(chǎn)tourguide B．a(chǎn)ninstructionbook C．a(chǎn)surveyreportWilliamWordsworthwasoneoftheleadingBritishpoetsfrom1800to1850.HegrewupintheLakeDistrictinthenorthwestEngland.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasachild,andhislifewithhisgrandparentswasnotveryhappy.Tofeelbetter,helovedtogoforlongwalksinthemountainsortotakeboatrides.Hehadastrongimagination,andwrotepoemsaboutthepower,beauty,andmysteryofnature.AfterhegraduatedfromtheUniversityofCambridge,hemovedtoFrance.Afewyearslater,hereturnedtotheLakeDistrictandbegantowritepoemsaboutnature.Heoftencreatedhispoemsduringlongwalks.Andthenhetoldthemtohissister,Dorothy,whowrotethemdownforhim.Unlikeotherpoetsbeforehim,Wordsworthusedsimplelanguageinhispoems,andhedescribedthelivesofcommonpeople.Inonepoem,Wordsworthexplainedhowhappyhewaseachtimehesawarainbow.MyheartleapsupwhenIbeholdArainbowinthesky;Sowasitwhenmylifebegan;SoitisnowIamaman;SobeitwhenIshallgrowold,Orletmedie!TheChildisfatheroftheMan;AndIcouldwishmydaystobeBoundeachtoeachbynaturalpiety.30．ThefirstparagraphmainlytalksaboutWilliamWordsworth’s________.A．lifeexperiences B．learningjourney C．greatachievements31．What’ssospecialaboutWilliam’spoems?A．Mostofhispoemsareaboutnature.B．Hisworksarefullofrichimagination.C．Ordinarypeoplefinditeasytounderstandthem.32．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatWilliamWordsworth________.A．couldn’tgetalongwithhissisterB．enjoyedhishappychildhoodalotC．wrotepoemsonmanydifferenttopics33．Theunderlinedsentence“Myheartleapsup”inthepoemmean“________”.A．IjumphighupintheskyB．IfeelasuddenhappinessC．MyheartbeatsveryfastNooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.GeneralHanHsinwastheleaderofarebelarmy(叛軍).Hewantedtooverthrow(推翻)acruelking,buthehadonlyafewmen.Hsindecidedtodigatunnelintotheking’scastle.Heflewakitetojudgehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Themeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring(線),theyknewitwastimetodigup.Theycameupinthecastlecourtyardanddefeatedtheking.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninthefalltogivethanksforagoodharvest.Stalksofriceweretiedtothekites.Kiteswerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadhadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapankitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Thekitesarepaintedtolooklikeanimals,heroesandgods.Smallkitesaswellashugeonesaremade.Kitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanyareasofthecountry.Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.MostpeoplehaveheardofBenjaminFranklinandhiskite.Franklinhadbeenstudyingelectricity.Hethoughtthatlightningwasaformofelectricity,buthewasn’tsure.In1752,hetriedtofindout.Heflewakiteinastorm.Akeywasattachedtothekite.Whensparksjumpedfromthekey,itprovedhisideawascorrect.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkite.Heusedthiskitetotestideasaboutfight.From1898to1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureauusedboxkitestogatherweatherdata.TheWrightBrothersalsoexperimentedwithkites.Whattheylearnedhelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.34．Theunderlinedword“He”inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.A．thecruelking B．generalHanHsin C．thecastlebuilder35．What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①HanHsinusedakitetomeasuredistance.②TheWrightbrothersexperimentedwithkites.③Franklindiscoveredthatlightningwaselectricity.A．②—①—③ B．③—②—① C．①—③—②36．WhydidJapaneseflykitesinthefallinthepast?A．Tocelebrateimportantfestivals.B．Togivethanksforgoodharvests.C．Tosendgoodwishestonewparents.37．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheInventorsofKites. B．TheHistoryofKites. C．TheMaterialsofKites.八、閱讀還原6選5Monthsago,astoryofaTsinghuaUniversitystudentbecamepopularonline.Itwasaheart-touchingstorytomakeyoucry,smileandthinkalot.Inthestory,thestudentgotatotalof13,000yuanthroughascholarshipandsubsidyinhisfirstcollegeyear.Hehadtousethemoneytopayforhistuitionandotherfees(學(xué)雜費).____38____Sothestudentdecidedtospendonly400yuanamonth.Heboughtcheapdishesinthecanteenandavoidedmanyclassactivities.Sincehehadnocomputer,hedidhishomeworkonacomputerinthelibrary.Inhisjunioryear,hefoundapart-timejobtoteachayoungerstudentathome.____39____Thankstothejob,lifebecameeasierforhim.Later,hestudiedasagraduateatTsinghuaUniversity.____40____Hegaveaway3,200yuantofourpupilsinhishometowneveryterm.“IfeltexcitedwhenIreceivedmoneyfrommyuniversityeachtime.Havingreceivedhelpmyself,IbelieveIshouldpayitforwardandgiveback.____41____Sendingcoalonasnowydayisfarbetterthanaddingicingonthecake.”saidthestudent.____42____Buthedidnotgiveouthisrealname.Hejusthopedmorepeoplecouldbethankfulforwhattheyhaveinlifeandbehappyeveryday.A．Hecouldget100yuananhour.B．Therewasnotmuchmoneyleft.C．Hedecidedtohelpothersinneed.D．Manypeoplecriedwhentheyreadhisstory.E．Thegreatmanwrotedownhisstoryinapost.F．IhopeIcanhelpmorepeopleinneedinthefuture.九、閱讀補全句子閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成句子。Ridingabikehasbecomepopularduringthepastthreeyears.Thishasdevelopedthebikebusinessalot.Forexample,in2019,thesalesofbikeswere￡4billioninGermany.However,thesalesinthecountryhadanincreaseof￡2.56billionin2021,settinganewrecord.AndGermanyisexpectinganotherrecordyearfor2022.Asoneoftheeasiestmeansoftransportation,ridingabikeiscertainlygoodexercise.Also,intimesofrisingfuelpricesandterribleCOVID-19,morepeoplewanttousebikesinsteadofprivatecarsorpublictransportation.It’snowonderthatinnovationsinbikesalwaysappear.Thefollowingaretwobikenewtrends(趨勢)fortheyear2022.It’sreportedthatabout150,000bikesgetlosteveryyear.Sotheneedforagoodlockisbecominggreater.Thelatestlockcanbeopenedthroughanapp.Themobilephoneisthekey.ThroughBluetooth,theU-lockopenswhentheownergoesneartothebike.Ifastrangermovesthebike,thelockwillmakealoudalarmsound.Bytheway,thelockcanalsobeopenedforfamilymembersthroughtheapp.Asmoreandmorepeopleusebikes,theyoftenputabikebagonthebiketocarrythings.Butwhatwilltheydowiththebikebagwhenfinishingtheirrides?Notlongago,two17-year-oldhighschoolstudentsnamedKarlandLeandershowedtheirspecialbikebags.Whenthebikerideisover,it’sveryeasytoturnthebikebagintoabackpackandcontinuerunningwithitontheback.It’sreallycoolanduseful.Ridingabikeseemstobeatrendbothincitiesandinthecountryside.Andtherewillbemoreinnovationstomaketherideenjoyable.43．Thesalesofbikeswere￡6.56billioninGermanyin________.44．TheunderlinedwordinnovationsinParagraphTwomeans________inChinese.45．Thelatestlockofabikecanbeopenedthroughanappand________isthekey.46．KarlandLeandercanturntheirbikebagsinto________whenfinishingtheirrides.47．Thewriterthinksbikeridingwillbe________inthefuture.十、用所給單詞的正確形式填空48．Itisvery________(help)tobeabletospeakaforeignlanguage.49．Thewholecountryfeltadeep_________(sad)onhearingJiangZemin’spassingaway.50．Wecanexpressourselvesmore_________(polite)byusing“MayI...”insteadof“Giveme...”.十一、多句選詞填空根據(jù)語境，選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z完成下列各句。短語中有一個為多余短語。eachother

dealwith

arefamousfor

inperson51．Look,thechildrenarethrowingsnowballsat_______happily.52．BuyipeopleinGuizhou__________makingamazingtie-dye(扎染)artworksbyhand.53．YanNingreturnedtoChinaandtriedto

_________healthproblemshumansarefacing.十二、完成句子54．我信任喬。他不可能說謊。ItrustJoe.He_______________tellingalie.55．今日事，今日畢。Don’tputofftilltomorrowwhat_________________donetoday.56．乘坐過山車時，一開始我很緊張，但大聲喊叫確實很有用。IwasnervousatfirstwhenItriedtherollercoaster,butshouting________________.57．貴陽是中國西南部最重要的中心城市之一。Guiyangisoneofthe________________centercitiesinthesouthwestofChina.58．中國人看到C919起飛時多么興奮呀!_________________ChinesepeoplewerewhentheysawtheC919jettakeoff!十三、材料作文59．面對疫情，積極樂觀的情緒，健康向上的心態(tài)，是一種強大的免疫力。紅旗中學(xué)英語俱樂部正在開展以“健康積極生活之我見”為主題的征文活動。請根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容，以“WaystoLiveaPositiveLife”為題，寫一封不少于80詞的英語文章投稿。要求如下：1.文章需涵蓋思維導(dǎo)圖所有內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實個人信息。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁參考答案：1．B【原文】略2．A【原文】略3．C【原文】略4．A【原文】略5．C【原文】略6．C【原文】略7．C【原文】略8．B【原文】略9．A【原文】略10．B【原文】略11．B【原文】略12．A13．C【原文】略14．B15．B【原文】略16．B17．C18．A19．A20．B21．C22．A23．B24．A25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了農(nóng)夫John設(shè)了一個捕鼠器，老鼠奔走警告農(nóng)場的其它動物，其它動物覺得和它們無關(guān)，可結(jié)果都因為這個捕鼠器丟了性命。文章告訴我們當別人有危險時，我們也可能面臨危險，我們應(yīng)該互相幫助。16．句意：他們養(yǎng)了一頭豬、一頭奶牛和一只雞。needed需要；kept飼養(yǎng)；bought買。根據(jù)“They...apig,acowandachicken.”可知在農(nóng)場上養(yǎng)了一頭豬、一頭牛和一只雞。故選B。17．句意：他在農(nóng)場里轉(zhuǎn)了一圈，警告所有其他動物注意這個陷阱。visitors訪客；farmers農(nóng)民；animals動物。根據(jù)下文雞、豬和奶牛的反應(yīng)可知是去警告其他動物。故選C。18．句意：這對你來說是個壞消息，但我并不擔心。news消息；experience經(jīng)歷；weather天氣。根據(jù)“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”可知有老鼠夾對老鼠來說是壞消息。故選A。19．句意：但是豬和奶牛也不在乎。care在乎，關(guān)心；believe相信；understand明白。根據(jù)“Theysaidtheydidn’thavetoworryaboutitandwishedthemousegoodluck.”可知豬和奶牛都不在乎有老鼠夾這件事。故選A。20．句意：約翰的妻子認為蛇已經(jīng)死了，于是試圖把它移走。kind善良的；dead死了的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“Butthesnakewasstillalive”可知約翰的妻子以為蛇死了。故選B。21．句意：她病得很重，還發(fā)了高燒。lonely孤獨的；shy害羞的；sick生病的。根據(jù)“bitherhand”可知被蛇咬了之后生病了。故選C。22．句意：農(nóng)夫決定做一些雞湯來治療她的病，所以他殺死了這只雞。killed殺死；sold賣；stolen偷。根據(jù)“Thefarmerdecidedtomakesomechickensouptotreathersickness”可知要做雞湯，需要殺雞。故選A。23．句意：隨著約翰的妻子病情不斷加重，她的許多朋友都來看望她。educate教育；visit拜訪；praise表揚。根據(jù)“AsJohn’swifecontinuedtobecomesicker”可知朋友們來看望病人。故選B。24．句意：農(nóng)夫殺死了這頭豬，并用它為來訪者做食物。pig豬；cow奶牛；chicken雞。根據(jù)“They...apig,acowandachicken.”及上文提到了殺雞，下文提到了殺奶牛，由此推出這里是殺豬。故選A。25．句意：當我們知道有人面臨困難或危險時，我們所有人都可能面臨風(fēng)險。facts事實；chances機會；difficulties困難。根據(jù)“Whenwelearnthatsomeoneisfacing...ordanger,allofuscanbeatrisk.”可知此處指別人遇到困難或危險。故選C。26．A27．A28．B29．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了不同年代的人喜歡的音樂類型以及有關(guān)音樂影響了他們的信仰和價值觀的調(diào)查表。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ALookatAmerica’FavoriteGenres”可知，美國人最喜歡搖滾樂，故選A。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hip-Hop/Rap”及“19.67%”可知，19.67%的18-24歲的美國人最喜歡嘻哈/說唱樂，故選A。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個表格可知，千禧一代的年輕人最容易受到他們音樂選擇的影響，故選B。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知，這是一篇有關(guān)音樂的調(diào)查報告，故選C。30．A31．C32．C33．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了華茲華斯的生平經(jīng)歷，并通過一首詩解釋了他每次看到彩虹都是多么快樂。30．段落大意題。通讀第一段可知第一段主要談?wù)摿巳A茲華斯的生活經(jīng)歷。故選A。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Unlikeotherpoetsbeforehim,Wordsworthusedsimplelanguageinhispoems,andhedescribedthelivesofcommonpeople.”可知華茲華斯使用簡單的語言寫詩，由此推出他的詩歌的特別之處在于普通人很容易理解它們。故選C。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hehadastrongimagination,andwrotepoemsaboutthepower,beauty,andmysteryofnature.”可知華茲華斯寫過關(guān)于大自然的力量、美麗和神秘的詩，由此推出他寫了許多不同主題的詩。故選C。33．句意猜測題。根據(jù)“Inonepoem,Wordsworthexplainedhowhappyhewaseachtimehesawarainbow.MyheartleapsupwhenIbeholdArainbowinthesky;”可知華茲華斯看到彩虹很高興，由此推出“Myheartleapsup”意為“我突然感到幸福/高興”。故選B。34．B35．C36．B37．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了風(fēng)箏的歷史，包括其在中國的起源和在其他國家的用途。34．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段的“Hsindecidedtodigatunnelintotheking’scastle.Heflewakitetojudgehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.”可知韓信決定在國王的城堡里挖一條隧道。他放風(fēng)箏來判斷隧道應(yīng)該有多長。由此可知是指韓信。故選B。35．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.GeneralHanHsinwastheleaderofarebelarmy”可知風(fēng)箏的第一個記錄是在2000多年前的中國。韓信將軍是一支叛軍的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人，因此韓信的故事發(fā)生在2000多年前，是最早的；根據(jù)第四段的“Franklinhadbeenstudyingelectricity.Hethoughtthatlightningwasaformofelectricity,buthewasn’tsure.In1752,hetriedtofindout.Heflewakiteinastorm.”可知富蘭克林一直在學(xué)習(xí)電力。他認為閃電是一種電形式，但他不確定。1752年，他試圖找出答案。他在暴風(fēng)雨中放風(fēng)箏。1752年的富蘭克林做了風(fēng)箏實驗，排第二；根據(jù)文章最后的“TheWrightBrothersalsoexperimentedwithkites.Whattheylearnedhelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.”可知萊特兄弟也嘗試了風(fēng)箏。他們學(xué)到的東西幫助他們在1903年進行了第一次飛機飛行。萊特兄弟1903年才嘗試了風(fēng)箏，排第三。故選C。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninthefalltogivethanksforagoodharvest.”可知在1700年代，秋天放風(fēng)箏以感謝豐收。故選B。37．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，文章介紹了風(fēng)箏的歷史。故選B。38．B39．A40．C41．F42．E【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位貧困的清華學(xué)生每月只花400元，讀研后資助4名孩子的感人故事。38．根據(jù)空前“Hehadtousethemoneytopayforhistuitionandotherfees(學(xué)雜費).”和空后“Sothestudentdecidedtospendonly400yuanamonth.”可知，他用這筆錢支付學(xué)費和學(xué)雜費后，應(yīng)所剩無幾了；B選項“剩下的錢不多了?！狈险Z境。故選B。39．根據(jù)空后“Thankstothejob,lifebecameeasierforhim.”可知，此處與兼職工作的報酬相關(guān)；A選項“他一小時能掙100元?！狈险Z境。故選A。40．根據(jù)空后“Hegaveaway3,200yuantofourpupilsinhishometowneveryterm.”可知，此處與幫助他人相關(guān)；C選項“他決定幫助其他需要幫助的人?！狈险Z境。故選C。41．根據(jù)空后“Sendingcoalonasnowydayisfarbetterthanaddingicingonthecake.”可知，雪中送炭遠勝于錦上添花，說明他希望未來可以幫助更多的人；F選項“我希望將來我能幫助更多需要幫助的人?！狈险Z境。故選F。42．根據(jù)空后“Buthedidnotgiveouthisrealname.”可知，此處與故事的出處相關(guān)；E選項“這個很棒的人把他的故事寫在一個帖子里。”符合語境。故選E。43．2021/theyear(of)202144．革新/創(chuàng)新/新事物45．themobilephone46．backpacks47．popular/enjoyable/popularandenjoyable/(more)popular/enjoyable/morepopularandenjoyable/a(new)trend【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講越來越多的人騎自行車出行，介紹了騎自行車出行的優(yōu)勢及存在的問題。無論是在城市還是在農(nóng)村，騎自行車似乎都是一種趨勢，而且還會有更多的創(chuàng)新，讓騎行變得愉快。43．根據(jù)“Forexample,in2019,thesalesofbikeswere￡4billioninGermany.However,thesalesinthecountryhadanincreaseof￡2.56billionin2021”可知2021年時德國自行車銷售額為65.6億英鎊。故填2021/theyear(of)2021。44．根據(jù)“Thelatestlockcanbeopenedthroughanapp.Themobilephoneisthekey.”及“Whenthebikerideisover,it’sveryeasytoturnthebikebagintoabackpackandcontinuerunningwithitontheback.”可知越來越多的人想用自行車代替私家車或公共交通出行，通過app解鎖和把自行車包變成背包，都屬于自行車方面的創(chuàng)新，innovations意為“革新/創(chuàng)新/新事物”。故填“革新/創(chuàng)新/新事物”。45．根據(jù)“Thelatestlockcanbeopenedthroughanapp.Themobilephoneisthekey.”可知手機是鑰匙。故填themobilephone。46．根據(jù)“Notlongago,two17-year-oldhighschoolstudentsnamedKarlandLeandershowedtheirspecialbikebags.Whenthebikerideisover,it’sveryeasytoturnthebikebagintoabackpackandcontinuerunningwithitontheback.”可知能把自行車包變成背包。故填backpacks。47．根據(jù)“Ridingabikeseemstobeatrendbothincitiesandinthecountryside.Andtherewillbemoreinnovationstomaketherideenjoyable.”可知作者認為騎自行車將很受歡迎、令人愉快，會成為一種趨勢。故填popular/enjoyable/popularandenjoyable/(more)popular/enjoyable/morepopularandenjoyable/a(new)trend。48．helpful【詳解】句意：會說一門外語是很有幫助的。help“幫助”，動詞&名詞；根據(jù)“Itisvery...tobeabletospeakaforeignlanguage.”可知，此處要用形容詞作表語；再根據(jù)“beabletospeakaforeignlanguage”可知，能說一門外語是很有幫助的，helpful“有幫助的”，符合語境。故填helpful。49．sadness【詳解】句意：聽到江澤民的逝世，全國人民都感到深深的悲痛。形容詞deep后接名詞，應(yīng)用sad的名詞形式sadnes