2021-2022學年河南省鄭州市十校聯(lián)考高一（上）期中英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2021-2022學年河南省鄭州市十校聯(lián)考高一（上）期中英語試卷第一部分：聽力部分（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．（1.5分）Howmuchtimeisleftbeforehandinginthepaper？A.15minutes.B.45minutes.C.55minutes.2．（1.5分）Howmightthewomanfeelintheend？A．Relieved．B．Tired．C．Anxious．3．（1.5分）Whendidtheman'sdaughtersetanewworldrecord？A．In1999．B．In2005．C．In2009．4．（1.5分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inacompany.B.Inalift.C.Onabus.5．（1.5分）Whohelpedthemanmovethedesk？A.Hisparents.B.Hisneighbors.C.Hisclassmates.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．（3分）（1）Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisworktoday？A.Tiring.B.Satisfying.C.Disappointing.（2）Whatdidthemandothisafternoon？A.Hesignedanagreementwithacompany.B.Hemetupwithsomekeycustomers.C.Hedealtwithacomplaint.7．（3分）（1）Wherearethespeakers？A．Ataclub．B．Attheman'shouse．C．Atthewoman'shouse．（2）Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A．Music．B．Dance．C．Wine．8．（4.5分）（1）Howdidthewoman'sbrotherfeelatfirstwhenheheardthenoise？A.Unworried.B.Excited.C.Terrified.（2）Whoonearthmadethenoise？A.Abear.B.Thewoman'smother.C.Thewoman'sfather.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation？A.Thewomanheardanoisewheninhertent.B.Thewomanoncesawabear.C.Therewasn'tanyfoodinhertent.9．（6分）（1）Whencouldthemantakeabreak？A．OnSaturday．B．OnSunday．C．OnThursday．（2）Whatarethetwospeakersprobablyplanningtodo？A．Sleepin．B．Haveabreak．C．Gotothebeach．（3）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsurfing？A．Itisfun．B．Itishard．C．Shehasnevertried．（4）Whatdoweknowaboutgasmoney？A．Themanwillpayforthegas．B．Thedrifterwillpayforthegas．C．Theywillsharethemoneyequally．10．（6分）Whoarethelisteners？A（1）.Students.B.Visitors.C.Newemployees.（2）WhatcanNatWestaccountprovide？A.Afreedrivinglesson.B.Freemobilephoneinsurance.C.DiscountsontrainfaresinBritain.（3）Whatdothethreebankshaveincommon？A.Theyprovidefreelifeinsurance.B.TheyhavemanybranchesinBritain.C.Theydon'tchargeinterestsifcustomersareoverdrawn.（4）Whichbankhasthelowestinterestrate？A.HSBC.B.Barclays.C.NatWest.第二部分：閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。11．（6分）GreatAlbumsGoldenHourByKaceyMusgravesPrice：﹩10.49It'snosurprisethatmanypeopleforecastGoldenHourwillbeoneofthebestcountryalbumsofthe2010s.CountrymusicsuperstarMusgravesmakeslistenersfeellikesheisspeakingdirectlytothem，thankstoherhonestyandattentiontodetail.AlthoughMusgravesisfamousforhercleverwordplayandhumorousexpressionsaboutsmall﹣townlife，shesaysshelikesmoredirectsongwriting.HonkyTonkTimeMachineByGeorgeStraitPrice：﹩11.49HonkyTonkTimeMachineisasuccessfulreturnforthebestcountrymusicsingerofalltime.Radiostationsoftenplayit.Thoughyoucanlistentothisalbumathome，thecoverisagoodenoughreasonforowningthealbum.ThealbumisamustforfansofGeorgeortruecountrymusic.StrongerthanthetruthByRebaMcEntirePrice：﹩9.49Ifyouareacountrymusicfan，thenthisalbumisforyou.Thereissomethingforeveryoneonthisalbum.AstheQueenoflovesongs，McEntirehassomebeautifulsongsandshesingsthemtoperfection.Thismaybeherbestcountryalbumtodate.UnderPressureByLogicPrice：﹩9.49Onthisalbum，theAmericanrapsingertalksabouthisgrowth.UnderPressureisahowofLogic'slife，hisnewfame，andmostimportantly，hisfamily.AlthoughLogicshowshisskillfulflowonthisalbum，whatmakesitreallyspecialistheautobiographical（自傳的）detail.Thealbumisactuallyasuccessfulprojectforaguywhoworkedhard.（1）WhatdoweknowaboutKaceyMusgraves？A.Shelikeswritinginsmalltown.B.Sheisthebestsongwriterinthe2010s.C.ShecaresaboutdetailinGoldenHour.D.Sheoftentalkswithherfansfacetoface.（2）Whosemusicstyleisdifferentfromtheotherthree？A.Logic.B.GeorgeStrait.C.RebaMcEntire.D.KaceyMusgraves.（3）Whichalbumisthemostexpensive？A.GoldenHour.B.UnderPressure.C.Strongerthanthetruth.D.HonkyTonkTimeMachine.12．（8分）Mycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofalotofclothesthatwouldn'tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel.IrealizedthisadaylaterwhenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy﹣fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.Fortunately，Ididnotgetanychannelsshowingall﹣nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic（靜電）noise.Forsomereason，whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial，aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually，thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow，andtogetridofit，Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork，andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles（肌肉）shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise，Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfist，anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme62，andthesetisworkingwellnow，butIkeepexpectingthatitmaybeoutoforderagain.（1）WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset？A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B.Hecouldn'treturnitwhenitwasbroken.C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.（2）Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase"signedoff"inParagraph1？A.endedalltheirprogramsB.providedfewerchannelC.changedtocommercialsD.showedall﹣nightmovies（3）HowdidtheauthorfinallygethisTVsetworkingagain？A.Byshakingandhittingit.B.Byturningitonandoff.C.Byswitchingchannels.D.Byhavingitrepaired.（4）Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory？A.Curious.B.Anxious.C.Cautious.D.Humorous.13．（8分）Racewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning，researchshows，whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.Itdoes，however，haveitsownproblem.Raceworkersareconditionedathletes.ThelongesttrackandfieldeventatthesummerOlympicsisthe50﹣kilometerracewalk，whichisaboutfivemileslongerthantheMarathon.Butthesportsrulesrequirethataracewalker'skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontact（接觸）withthegroundatalltimes.It'sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchanattractiveactivity，however，saysJaclynNorberg，anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem，Mass.Likerunning，racewalkingisphysicallydemanding，shesays.Accordingtomostcalculation，racewalkersmovingatpaceofsixmilesperhourwouldburnabout800calories（卡路里）perhour，whichisapproximatelytwiceasmanyastheywouldburnwalking，althoughfewerthanrunning，whichwouldprobablyburnabout1，000ormorecaloriesperhour.However，racewalkingdoesnotpoundthebodyasmuchasrunningdoes，Dr.Norbergsays.Accordingtoherresearch，runnershitthegroundwithasmuchasfourtimestheirbodyweightperstep，whileracewalkers，whodonotleavetheground，createonlyabout1.4timestheirbodyweightwitheachstep.Asaresult，shesays，someoftheinjuriesassociatedwithrunning，suchasrunner'sknee，areuncommonamongracewalkers.Butthesport'sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips，sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport.Infact，anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique，shesays.Ittakessomepractice.（1）Whyareracewalkersconditionedathletes？A.Theymustrunlongerdistances.B.TheyarequalifiedfortheMarathon.C.Theyhavetofollowspecialrule.D.Theyaregoodatswingingtheirlegs.（2）Whatadvantagedoesracewalkinghaveoverrunning？A.It'smorepopularattheOlympics.B.It'slesschallengingphysically.C.Itsmoreeffectiveinbodybuilding.D.It'slesslikelytocausekneeinjuries.（3）WhatisDr.Norberg'ssuggestionforsomeonetryingracewalking？A.Gettingexperts'opinions.B.Havingamedicalcheckup.C.Hiringanexperiencedcoach.D.Doingregularexercises.（4）Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetoracewalking？A.Skeptical.B.Objective.C.Tolerant.D.Conservative.14．（8分）Todevelopone'ssenseinEnglish，themosteffectivewayistoreadEnglishbookswidely.Yetonemaybeatalosstochoosethesuitablebooks，especiallyasabeginner.AsanativeSpanish，Iwouldliketosharesomeofmyexperiences.MyfirstEnglishnovelwasJaneAusten'sPrideandPrejudice，recommendedbymanyEnglishteachersandprofessorsasanidealbookforEnglishlearners.Butmyexperiencewassomewhatterrible.Ihadgreatdifficultyinunderstandingthenovel，letaloneenjoyingit.It'snotthevocabularythattroubledme，butratherthewayAustenmadesentences，andherwayofthinking，whichseemedtoodistanttomeatthattime.Myfadingenthusiasm（熱情）wasmuchrecoveredafterreadingHemingway'snovelAFarewelltoArms.Nolongandcomplicated（復雜的）sentences.AndIparticularlylikedhisbriefandsimplestyle.Somyfirstsuggestionis，asabeginner，you'dbetterchoosecontemporary（當代的）novelsinsteadofclassicalones.However，ifyoulimityourselftonovelsyouwillmisslotsoftreasures.Englishessays（散文）canatonceinformyou，interestyou，andimproveyoursenseinEnglish.ThebestexampleisBertrandRussell'swork.Itslanguageisplain，yetyoucannothelpfeelingthesimplicityandthesenseofhumour.Hissimplelanguageenableshisphilosophywithinthereachofordinarypeople.Herecomesmysecondsuggestion—essaysareindispensable.Neverfollowother'srecommendationsandopinionsblindly，howeverfamousthepersonsmightbe.Weshouldopentodifferentideas，butalwaysthinkanddecideforourselves.Asasayinggoes，oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison.Withthatinmind，wearesuretofindoutourfavouritewritersthroughreadinganddevelopourfinesenseinEnglish.（1）WhatmadethefirstEnglishnovelthattheauthorreadhardtounderstand？A.Complicatedconversations.B.Sentence﹣makingandthinkingpatterns.C.Theold﹣fashionedvocabulary.D.Notknowingthesocialbackground.（2）Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"indispensable"？A.Necessary.B.Challenging.C.Expert.D.Responsible.（3）Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveinthelastparagraph？A.Choosebooksthatchallengeusmost.B.Readbooksthatareamazing.C.Don'tbeaffectedbyothers'choices.D.Comparebooksbeforebuying.（4）Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassage？A.Togivecommentsonliteratureworks.B.TotellbeginnershowtochooseEnglishbooks.C.ToencouragepeopletoreadmoreEnglishbooks.D.Torecommendfirst﹣classbookstoEnglishlearners.第二節(jié)：七選五（5小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。15．（10分）Whydopeopletravel？Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.（1）Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle，youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome，theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.（2）Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife，youwillrealisethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous，fulloflife﹣threateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable，butatthesametime，itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney，weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfingers.（3）Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryaboutthenever﹣endingpilesoffilesispurejoy.（4）TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealisethatyoudon'thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodoanymore.Onceinawhile，maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive，young，freeandhealthy.（5）A.TobecomeastorytellerB.Travellingletsyoudiscoveryourself.C.TobreakthroughyourcomfortzoneD.So，gotravellingtocelebratelifeitself.E.Youcanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothers.F.Andthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourbossforafewdaysispurepleasure.G.Escapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoney.第三部分：語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A，B，C，D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16．（30分）ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.Cathysufferedsometerrible（1）inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsofregulartreatment，she（2）becamehealthy.Twoyearsago，whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics，adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer，shewantedto（3）ourlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinally（4）it.Theteampractice，（5），wasaroughstart.Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardly（6）herfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight，Idecidedto（7）herfromitall.ButKathywokemeupearlynextmorning，wearingherswimsuit（8）togo!Itoldhersheshouldn'tswimafterawholenight'scoughing，butsherefusedto（9）andinsistedshego.Fromthatdayon，Cathykeptswimminganddidnot（10）asinglepractice.Shehada（11）intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten﹣year﹣oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes，intothis（12）humanbeingwithapassionandamission.Thereweremomentsof（13）ofcourse：oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn'ta（14）—ever.Butthatdidnotstopherfromtrying.Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Cathydidn'texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto（15）herfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend，Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach（16），"ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!"Lookingaround，hecontinued，"Cathyhasinspireduswithher（17）andenthusiasm.（18）skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess，themostvaluableasset（財富）onecanholdisaheart."Itwasthegreatest（19）ofmydaughter'slife.Withallshehadbeen（20）inhertenyears，thiswasthehouroftruetriumph（成功）.（1）A.failureB.pressureC.lossD.illness（2）A.usuallyB.finallyC.firstlyD.frequently（3）A.improveB.trainC.joinD.contact（4）A.increasedB.foundC.createdD.made（5）A.howeverB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.instead（6）A.useB.surviveC.saveD.waste（7）A.pullB.tellC.hideD.fire（8）A.afraidB.nervousC.readyD.free（9）A.takeoffB.setoffC.giveupD.showup（10）A.attendB.missC.banD.start（11）A.richB.weakC.firmD.kind（12）A.trustedB.determinedC.experiencedD.embarrassed（13）A.frustrationB.delightC.excitementD.surprise（14）A.beginnerB.learnerC.partnerD.winner（15）A.cheeronB.competewithC.respondtoD.runafter（16）A.admittingB.explainingC.announcingD.whispering（17）A.humorB.willC.honestyD.wisdom（18）A.AlthoughB.SinceC.OnceD.Because（19）A.discoveryB.choiceC.influenceD.moment（20）A.aboutB.underC.acrossD.through第二節(jié)：語法填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。17．（15分）Londonisoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.（1）populationissmallerthanthatofTokyoorShanghai，butitisoneofthemostpopulartourist（2）（destination）ofall.Londonisprobablymostfamous（3）itsmuseums，galleries，palacesandothersights，butitalsoincludesa（4）（wide）rangeofpeoples，culturesandreligionsthanmanyotherplaces.Peopleused（5）（say）thatitwasthedirtiestcitytoo，butitisnowmuchcleanerthanit（6）（be）.Tothesurpriseofmanypeople，itnowhassomeofthebestrestaurantsinEuropetoo，（7）makesLondonthemostexcitingcityinEurope.（8）（unfortunate），LondonisdefinitelynottheleastexpensivecityinEurope，though（9）holidayinLondonisgoodvalueformoney，（10）（consider）whatthereistoseeanddoinit.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）18．（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。I'mAdam，freshmanatseniorhighschool.Gofromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.First，IhadtothinkaboutthatwhichcoursesIwantedtotake.Theschooladviserhelpedmechoosethesuitableone：maths，English，chemistryandChinese.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage，andIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.MyadviserrecommendedthatIsignedupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI'mgoodatit.Ihadtochooseextra﹣curricularactivities，too.IknowI'llhavetostudyhardasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtoberesponsibleforalotmore.I'llbegoodpreparedforuniversityorwhereverelsecomesinthefuture.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）19．（25分）假如你是李華，你想加入學校的英語閱讀社團（EnglishReadingClub），請你用英語寫一份個人簡介，內(nèi)容包括：1.自我介紹；2.喜歡閱讀的書籍類型；3.加入英語閱讀社團的原因。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

2021-2022學年河南省鄭州市十校聯(lián)考高一（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分：聽力部分（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．（1.5分）Howmuchtimeisleftbeforehandinginthepaper？A.15minutes.B.45minutes.C.55minutes.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略2．（1.5分）Howmightthewomanfeelintheend？A．Relieved．B．Tired．C．Anxious．【分析】略【解答】A【點評】略3．（1.5分）Whendidtheman'sdaughtersetanewworldrecord？A．In1999．B．In2005．C．In2009．【分析】略【解答】C【點評】略4．（1.5分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inacompany.B.Inalift.C.Onabus.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略5．（1.5分）Whohelpedthemanmovethedesk？A.Hisparents.B.Hisneighbors.C.Hisclassmates.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．（3分）（1）Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisworktoday？A.Tiring.B.Satisfying.C.Disappointing.（2）Whatdidthemandothisafternoon？A.Hesignedanagreementwithacompany.B.Hemetupwithsomekeycustomers.C.Hedealtwithacomplaint.【分析】略【解答】BA【點評】略7．（3分）（1）Wherearethespeakers？A．Ataclub．B．Attheman'shouse．C．Atthewoman'shouse．（2）Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A．Music．B．Dance．C．Wine．【分析】略【解答】BB【點評】略8．（4.5分）（1）Howdidthewoman'sbrotherfeelatfirstwhenheheardthenoise？A.Unworried.B.Excited.C.Terrified.（2）Whoonearthmadethenoise？A.Abear.B.Thewoman'smother.C.Thewoman'sfather.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation？A.Thewomanheardanoisewheninhertent.B.Thewomanoncesawabear.C.Therewasn'tanyfoodinhertent.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略9．（6分）（1）Whencouldthemantakeabreak？A．OnSaturday．B．OnSunday．C．OnThursday．（2）Whatarethetwospeakersprobablyplanningtodo？A．Sleepin．B．Haveabreak．C．Gotothebeach．（3）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsurfing？A．Itisfun．B．Itishard．C．Shehasnevertried．（4）Whatdoweknowaboutgasmoney？A．Themanwillpayforthegas．B．Thedrifterwillpayforthegas．C．Theywillsharethemoneyequally．【分析】略【解答】BCAC【點評】略10．（6分）Whoarethelisteners？A（1）.Students.B.Visitors.C.Newemployees.（2）WhatcanNatWestaccountprovide？A.Afreedrivinglesson.B.Freemobilephoneinsurance.C.DiscountsontrainfaresinBritain.（3）Whatdothethreebankshaveincommon？A.Theyprovidefreelifeinsurance.B.TheyhavemanybranchesinBritain.C.Theydon'tchargeinterestsifcustomersareoverdrawn.（4）Whichbankhasthelowestinterestrate？A.HSBC.B.Barclays.C.NatWest.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略第二部分：閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。11．（6分）GreatAlbumsGoldenHourByKaceyMusgravesPrice：﹩10.49It'snosurprisethatmanypeopleforecastGoldenHourwillbeoneofthebestcountryalbumsofthe2010s.CountrymusicsuperstarMusgravesmakeslistenersfeellikesheisspeakingdirectlytothem，thankstoherhonestyandattentiontodetail.AlthoughMusgravesisfamousforhercleverwordplayandhumorousexpressionsaboutsmall﹣townlife，shesaysshelikesmoredirectsongwriting.HonkyTonkTimeMachineByGeorgeStraitPrice：﹩11.49HonkyTonkTimeMachineisasuccessfulreturnforthebestcountrymusicsingerofalltime.Radiostationsoftenplayit.Thoughyoucanlistentothisalbumathome，thecoverisagoodenoughreasonforowningthealbum.ThealbumisamustforfansofGeorgeortruecountrymusic.StrongerthanthetruthByRebaMcEntirePrice：﹩9.49Ifyouareacountrymusicfan，thenthisalbumisforyou.Thereissomethingforeveryoneonthisalbum.AstheQueenoflovesongs，McEntirehassomebeautifulsongsandshesingsthemtoperfection.Thismaybeherbestcountryalbumtodate.UnderPressureByLogicPrice：﹩9.49Onthisalbum，theAmericanrapsingertalksabouthisgrowth.UnderPressureisahowofLogic'slife，hisnewfame，andmostimportantly，hisfamily.AlthoughLogicshowshisskillfulflowonthisalbum，whatmakesitreallyspecialistheautobiographical（自傳的）detail.Thealbumisactuallyasuccessfulprojectforaguywhoworkedhard.（1）WhatdoweknowaboutKaceyMusgraves？CA.Shelikeswritinginsmalltown.B.Sheisthebestsongwriterinthe2010s.C.ShecaresaboutdetailinGoldenHour.D.Sheoftentalkswithherfansfacetoface.（2）Whosemusicstyleisdifferentfromtheotherthree？AA.Logic.B.GeorgeStrait.C.RebaMcEntire.D.KaceyMusgraves.（3）Whichalbumisthemostexpensive？DA.GoldenHour.B.UnderPressure.C.Strongerthanthetruth.D.HonkyTonkTimeMachine.【分析】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要向讀者介紹了四個非常優(yōu)秀的專輯以及其制作人?！窘獯稹浚?）C．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章GoldenHour﹣ByKaceyMusgraves介紹內(nèi)容，CountrymusicsuperstarMusgravesmakeslistenersfeellikesheisspeakingdirectlytothem，thankstoherhonestyandattentiontodetail.鄉(xiāng)村音樂巨星穆斯格雷夫斯（Musgraves）的誠實和對細節(jié)的關注讓聽眾覺得她是在直接和他們說話。可知，KaceyMusgraves在唱片GoldenHour里非常注重細節(jié)，結合選項，故選C。（2）A．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章GoldenHour﹣It'snosurprisethatmanypeopleforecastGoldenHourwillbeoneofthebestcountryalbumsofthe2010s.不足為奇的是，許多人預測《黃金時刻》將是20世紀10年代最好的鄉(xiāng)村專輯之一；HonkyTonkTimeMachineThealbumisamustforfansofGeorgeortruecountrymusic.這張專輯是喬治或真正鄉(xiāng)村音樂愛好者的必備之作；StrongerThantheTruth﹣Ifyouareacountrymusicfan，thenthisalbumisforyou.如果你是一個鄉(xiāng)村音樂迷，那么這張專輯非常適合你；UnderPressure﹣Onthisalbum，theAmericanrapsingertalksabouthisgrowth.在這張專輯中，這位美國說唱歌手談到了他的成長。可知，這4張專輯里只有UnderPressure是說唱風格的，其它三個都是鄉(xiāng)村音樂風格，其創(chuàng)作人為Logic，結合選項，故選A。（3）D．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章GoldenHour﹣Price：﹩10.49（GoldenHour價格：10.49美元）；HonkyTonkTimeMachine﹣Price：﹩11.49（HonkyTonkTimeMachine價格：11.49美元）；StrongerThantheTruth﹣Price：﹩9.49（StrongerThantheTruth價格：9.49美元）；UnderPressure﹣Price：﹩9.49（UnderPressure價格：9.49美元）?？芍?，這4張專輯中價格最高的是HonkyTonkTimeMachine，結合選項，故選D?！军c評】1．直接信息題：直接信息題是指能夠直接從原文中找到信息，選項在語言表達上與原文基本一致的題目。2．間接信息題：間接信息題是能夠從原文中找到信息，但在語言表達上與原文有差異，做題時需要對原文信息進行轉換。3．綜合信息題：綜合信息題是指這類題目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句話，可能是原文的幾句話，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求學生把原文所提供的信息綜合起來分析，而不能斷章取義。12．（8分）Mycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofalotofclothesthatwouldn'tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel.IrealizedthisadaylaterwhenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy﹣fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.Fortunately，Ididnotgetanychannelsshowingall﹣nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic（靜電）noise.Forsomereason，whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial，aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually，thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow，andtogetridofit，Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork，andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles（肌肉）shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise，Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfist，anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme62，andthesetisworkingwellnow，butIkeepexpectingthatitmaybeoutoforderagain.（1）WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset？CA.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B.Hecouldn'treturnitwhenitwasbroken.C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.（2）Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase"signedoff"inParagraph1？AA.endedalltheirprogramsB.providedfewerchannelC.changedtocommercialsD.showedall﹣nightmovies（3）HowdidtheauthorfinallygethisTVsetworkingagain？DA.Byshakingandhittingit.B.Byturningitonandoff.C.Byswitchingchannels.D.Byhavingitrepaired.（4）Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory？DA.Curious.B.Anxious.C.Cautious.D.Humorous.【分析】文章介紹了作者一次因為被騙購買了停產(chǎn)電視機的經(jīng)歷?！窘獯稹浚?）C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四句Irealizedthisadaylater，whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy﹣fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.一天后，當我在報紙上看到這臺電視機的廣告時，我意識到了這一點。可知，作者用比廣告上更高的價錢買了一臺電視，因此作者認為自己被騙了。C項"他本可以用更低的價格買那臺電視"符合題意。故選C。（2）A.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線處下文Ididn'tgetanychannelsshowingall﹣nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.我沒有看到任何播放通宵電影的頻道，否則我永遠也睡不著覺。由此可以推斷，在晚上的時候，所有的電視頻道都停止了（signedoff）它們的節(jié)目。結合選項：A.endedalltheirprograms結束了它們所有的節(jié)目；B.providedfewerchannels提供更少的頻道；C.changedtocommercials轉換到商業(yè)頻道；D.showedall﹣nightmovies播放通宵的電影。故選A。（3）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句Mytriptotherepairshopcostme＄62，andthesetisworkingwellnow，butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.我去修理店花了62美元，這個坐墊現(xiàn)在工作得很好，但我總覺得會有更多的麻煩?？芍?，作者去了修理店之后，電視又可以正常運轉了。因此D項"將電視送去修理"符合題意。故選D。（4）D.推理判斷題。結合全文內(nèi)容可知，作者并沒有因為自己被騙買到一臺又貴、質(zhì)量又差的電視感到生氣。又根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句Fortunately，Ididn'tgetanychannelsshowingall﹣nightmoviesorIwouldnever