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2022年河北省邢臺市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點(diǎn)匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.Nearlyallthefamiliescanmanagetomeetthesoaringtuitioncoststhroughvariousinvestmentplans.
2.CrossCulturalConflictResolutioninTeams
Teammembersworkinincreasinglydiverseenvironments:intermsofage,gender,language,andnationality.Beyondthesediffereces,therearealsodeeperculturaldifferecesthewayconflictisapproached.
Theuseofteamsrepresentsandimportantchangeinthewaywework.Thetheoryisthatthroughtheinterdependencyofthepartsgreaterprodctiviryisachievedbythewhole.Experiencehasbeenlesskind.Onereasonthatteamsfailtomeetperformanceexpectationsistheirparalysisthroughunresolvedconflict.
TeamsDynamics
Overtimesuccessfulteamsdevelopculturallydistinctpathwaystocommunicate,Problemsolving,makedecisions,andresolveconflict.Mostliteratureonteamssuggeststhattheyrealizehighperformancelevelsbypassingthroughfourdistinctdevelopmentphases:'forming''storming','norming'and'performing'.
Thedevelopmentofteamnormsdoesnottakeplaceinavacuum,butisembeddedinthewidersocial,politicalandeconomiccontextoftheday.Anotherrealityisthatteammemberstonothaveaccesstothesamepower.Sourcesofpowerdiffer,asdoexpectationsabouthowandwhenitwillbeused.Itissuggestedthatasuccessfulteamwill:
becomfotabledealingwithconflict
becommittedtoresolvingdisputesclosetothesource
resolvedisputesbasedoninterestsbeforefightsandpuwer
learnfromexperiencewithconflicts.
Thistiesinwithresearchontheeffectsofinterpersonalconflictinteams.Ateammember'scommitmenttoteamandtheteammissiondecreasesifconflictgoesunresolved,butcanincreaseifconflictiswell-managedandresolved.Ifunhealthyconflictgoesunresolvedfortoolong,teammembersarelikelytoquitortosearchforalternatives.
DefiningCulture
Socialanthropology,astheacademicfieldresponsibleforthestudyofculture,hasyettosettleonadifinitionofculture.However,forourpracticalpurposes,cultureisdefinedasthesharedsetofvalued,beliefs,norms,attitudes,behaviors,andsocialstructuresthatdefinerealityandguideeverydayinteractions.
Thisdefinitionimpliesthatcultureisanattributeofagroup,andalsocontemplatesthefactthattheremanybeasmuchvariationwithinthegroupasbetweendiferentgroups.Weoftenassociateculturewithanationalgroup,however,cultureincludesethnicgroups,clans,tribesandorganizations.Teamswithinorganizationsalsohavebeliefs,attitudesandbehaviorsthatconstituteuniquecultures.
Althoughtherearemanysimilaritiesbetweencultures,itisimportantnottominimizerealdifferencesthattoexist.
Ausefultoolforconsideringtheculturesofdifferentgroupsinthebellcurve.Themajorityofagroupculturewillconfirmtoadominantsetofbeliefs,attitudesandbehaviors,buttherewillbemembersoftheculturalgroupthatdifferinsignificantwaysfromthenorm.
IndividualisticandCollectivistDimensionsofaCulture
Animportantdimensionofcultureistheextenttowhichmembersidentifywiththegroup(inthiscasetheteam)ratherthatthemselvesasindividuals.Individualisticculturesplaceahighvalueon"autonomy,Initiative,creativity,andauthoriyindecisionmaking."Individualintereststrumpgroupinterests,andanygroupcommitmentisafunctionofaperceivedself-benefit.Collectivistcultures,ontheotherhand,valuethegroupabovetheindividual.Groupconformityandcommitmentismaintainedattheexpenseofpersonalinterests.Harmony,gettingalongandmaintaining'face'areseenascrucial.
ThedominantcultureintheUSA,Canada,WesternEurope,Australia,andNewZealandisindividualistic,whilecollectivismpredominatestherestoftheworld.
A.YB.NC.NG
3.
Trustisamatterof______ratherthanoftechnique.
4.
Beingavolunteerishelpfulbecausevolunteerassignmentscanprovideyouwithchancestomeet___________________people.
5.
SomeresearchersarenetcementwithIQtestbecausetheythinkthatintelligenceis______.
6.
Thedifferencebetweenreal-worldartist'splayingandsingingandheronlinealterego'sisthatthelatter______.
7.
HenrikChristensenismostconcernedaboutwhetherrobotsare______.
A.harmlessB.powerfulC.intelligentD.durable
8.
In2025,halfoftoday'spopulationwillbeinshortageofwater.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.
Whenenrolledinatechnicalhighschooltoobtainbasicknowledgeofcasting,SoichiroHondafinallygotthediplomaafterattendingtheexaminations.
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
SomescientistssetupdomesinthePolarRegions.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.DirtyMoneyforLaundries
Sellingillegaldrugsisbigbusinessandlaunderingtheproceedsanartform.Onekilogram,or2.2pounds,ofrawcocaleavesisworth$1,400inLatinAmerica.Bythetimeitisturnedintorefinedcocaine,itsvaluehasgrownto$100,000.Makingthemoneyappeartohavecomefromalegitimatesourcethatcancreateapapertrailspanningdozensofcountries,andaweboffinancialtransactionsthatmaybeimpossibletounravel.
TheUnitedNationshasestimatedthatbetween$120billionand$500billionislaunderedeachyearintheindustrialworldbiggerthanthevolumeoftheoiltrade.
Illegallyobtainedmoneyisdifficulttoopenlyspendandinvest:Drugcashoftenconsistsoflargevolumesofmixeddenominationnotes;thephysicalvolumeofnotescanbefarlargerthanthevolumeofthedrugsthemselves.Performinglargetransactionswithoutarousingsuspicionisthelaunderer'sprincipalhurdle.
Differentcountrieshavedifferentdisclosurerequirements,andthelaundererseekstoexploitthatbymovingmoneybetweenjurisdictionsandcoveringuptheaudittrail.TerryBurkeoftheNationalDrugsIntelligenceUnitinBritainsaid:"Thebigcasesaresointernationalinscale,anditcanbeverydifficulttolifttheveilofsecrecy."
Investigatorshaveidentifiedthreemainstagesinthelaunderingprocess.
Inthefirststage,themoneycanbedepositedinalegitimatepremiumlifeinsurancepolicy.Orthecashcanbeusedtobuy'art,jewelry,antiquesorgamblingchips.
Thesecondstageiscalled"layering".Thelaundererwantstoseparatehisillicitproceedsfromtheirsourcesoheentersintoalargenumberoffinancialtransactionsdesignedtodisguisethetrailandprovideanonymity.
Finally,thereis"integration".Ifthelayeringhasbeensuccessful,thelaundererwillbringthemoneybackintotheeconomyinsuchawaythatitappearstobenormalbusinessfunds.So,anartobjectwillbesold,alifeinsurancepolicyredeemed,andsoon.
TheBCCIscandalisaclassicinstanceofdrug-relatedfinancialabuse.Withtotalassetsin1988of$20billionand417branchesin73countries,BCCIwasconsideredtheseventh-biggestprivatebankintheworld.Initscase,prosecutorsallegedthatoneschemeitoperatedwastocollectcashinvariousAmericancities,whichwasdeposited.ThemoneywasthentransferredbywiretoBCCIaccountsabroadandusedtobuycertificatesofdepositthatactedascollateralforBCCI"loans"tothedrugtraffickers,supplyingthemwith"clean"money.
AnothermoneylaunderinginvestigationintheUnitedStatesandBritain,code-namedOperationCougar,hassofaridentified$318millionof"dirty"money.ThelaunderingoperationspannedtheIsleofMan,theBritishVirginIslandsandtheU.S.mainland,andinvolvedsevendrugdealingorganizations.Atthecenterofeachorganizationwasalawyerwhocoordinatedthemovementofmoneybetweenoffshorebankaccounts,shelfcompaniesandnomineedirectors.
Onetrickwastousetheorganizations'offshorecompaniestomortgageproperty.Onthefaceofit,thepapertrailwaslegitimated--themortgagewasbonafide,andinterestpaymentsweremet.Butasthefinanciallayerswerepeeledback,theillicitoriginofthemoneybecameapparent.Sofar,OperationCougarhasresultedintheimprisonmentof40people.
Onemethodthathascometotheattentionoftheauthoritiesmorerecentlyisthelaunderers'useofHawalabanksfamily-runbusinessesofferingmoneytransmissionservices,Interpolbecamesufficientlyworriedtomountatwo-dayconferenceonthesubjectearlierthisyear.HawalaoriginatesinAsiaandisbasicallyasystemoflettersofcredit,providingalegitimatechannelforthemovementofmoneyfromoneareatoa
A.YB.NC.NG
12.TheSciencethatImitatesNature'sMechanisms
AEuropeanindustrialistnotlongagobecameverysuspiciousaboutAmericanpurposesandintentionsincertainareasofscientificresearch.HelearnedbychancethattheUnitedStateswassigningcontractswithscientistsinEngland,France,Italy,Germany,Belgium,Sweden,Uruguay,Chile,Argentina,Australia,andothercountries,callingforresearchintosuchmattersasthefunctionofthefrog'seyeandthelearningabilityoftheoctopus.
Itseemedtotheindustrialistthatsuchstudiescouldnotpossiblyhaveanypracticalvalue.HeseriouslybelievedthattheUnitedStateswasemployingtheforeignscientiststodomeaninglessworkandoccupytheirtime,whileAmericanscientistswerebusyinthereallyimportantareasofscience.HewasunawareofthefactthattheUnitedStateswasspendingmuchmoremoneyathomethanabroadforsimilarstudies.
Naturedoesthingsbetterthanpeople
Actually,theresearchhequestionedinvolvesafieldofsciencesonewthatmostpeoplehaveneverheardofit.Namedbionicsin1960,thisscienceisthestudyoflivingcreatures,astudyinsearchofprincipleapplicabletoengineering.Naturehasoperatedavastlaboratoryfortwobillionyears,andbionicsprobesthesecretsofthemarvelous"special-purpose"mechanismsthathavedeveloped.
Takethefrog'seyeforexample.Afrogeatsonlyliveinsects,anditseyeinstantlyspotsamovingflywithinreachofitstongue.Youcansurroundafrogwithdead(thereforemotionless)flies,anditwillneverknowtheyarethere.
Ifwecancompletelyunderstandthemechanicofthefrog'seye,wecandevelopa"mapreadingeye"formissilesanda"pattern--recognitioneye"forourbasicairdefensesystemcalledSAGE(semi-automaticgroundenvironment).SAGEisbadlyoverworked.Itsinternationalnetworkofradar"EYES"suppliesatremendousmassofunimportantdetailsaboutmeteorites,clouds,flightsofducks,geese,andfriendlyplanes,anditsometimesgetsconfused.Untilwecanbuildamechanicalfrog'seyeintoSAGE,itwillremainsomewhatinefficient.
Militaryandcivilianuses
Thefrog'seyeholdspromiseincivilianlife,too.Forexample,atmostmajorairportstheairtrafficproblem--with20millionflightsperyeartohandle--hasreachedacriticalstage.Wemustdevelopbetterdevicesformonitoringandcontrollingairtraffic.
Special-purposemechanismasexcitingasthefrog'seyecanbefoundthroughoutnature.Thebatisunderstudybecausethebat'ssonarismuchmoreefficientthanman-madesonar.Bybouncingsupersonicsqueaksoffobjectsaroundhim,thebatfliesaboutwithremarkableskills.Abatcanflythroughadarkroomstrungwithdozensofpianowiresandnevertouchasinglewire.
ThemosquitoisunderstudybecauseweneedtosolvetheproblemofStaticthatlessenstheefficiencyofourcommunicationssystems.Amosquito,simplybyvibratingitswings,cansetupahumthatwillcutthroughanyinterferingnoise(manornaturecancreateloudwhistlesorthunder,forinstance)andgiveamessagetoanothermosquito150feetaway.
Electricalsystem
Theoreticallyatleastweshouldbeabletocopythesemechanismsfoundinnature,forallbiologicalorganisms-frommosquitotofrogtoman--areinpartactuallyelectricalsystems.Thesenseorgansthat"connect"allanimalstotheoutsideworldaremerelytransducers--instrumentslikeamicrophone,TVcamera,orphonographpickuparm--whichconvertoneform.ofenergyintoanother.Amicrophone,forexample,convertssoundintoelectricalsignalswhicharecarriedtoaloudspeakerandconvertedbackintosoundwaves.Similarly,thenervecellsofaman'searconvertacryforhelpintoelectricalpulseswhicharespedoverhisnervoussystemtothebrain.Thebrainreceivesthes
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Sportsstadiumsnowbecomesasourceofnoisepollutionbecauseof______.
14.
Scientificresearchandthe______continuetodriveoursearchforevermoreaccuracyintime.
15.
Inthepast,epidemicsspreadmuchfasterthanatpresent.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Misunderstandingisverycommonincommunicationbetweendifferentcultures,andmisinterpretationinthisrespectmaycause______.
17.
Traditionalstrategyofmakingoneselfadvertisedmaysometimesbringunexpectednegativeeffectapartfromhighcost.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.ExteriorPainting
GettingStarted
Paintingtheexteriorofyourhouseisahugejob.Buttherewardsaregreattoo.Withaminimuminvestmentintoolsandmaterials,you'llsavethousandsofdollars,extendthelifeofyoursidingandincreasethevalueofyourhome.Bestofall,you'llmakeitlooklikenewagain.Whileyoumayspendlessthan$1,000onpaintingtoolsandmaterials,thesamejobdonebyapro(專業(yè)人員)couldeasilycost$5,000to$10,000ormore.Thesavingscomeatacost,though.Agoodpaintjobrequirescountlesshoursofcarefulpreparation.Plantodevoteanentiresummertoprepareandpaintevenamedium-sizehouse.
Completingatop-qualityexteriorpaintjobrequiresmorethanpatienceandperseverance.You'llneedasharpeye,asteadyhandandabitofpracticetopaintstraightlines.Inaddition,you'llneedthestrengthtomoveandsetuptallladders,andtheconfidencetoworkfromthemoncethey'reinplace.
Applyingtopcoats(thefinalcoatsofpaint)doesn'trequiremuchequipmentbeyondwhatyou'vealreadyaccumulatedforscrapingandpriming.Werecommendbuyingatleasttwotop-qualitysynthetic-bristlebrushesforapplyingthelatexpaint(乳膠漆):onebrush($15to$20)forlargeareasandabrush($9to$12)fordetailwork.
Forapplyingpainttolargeareasofshingles(屋頂板),stucco(涂飾墻壁的灰泥)orbrick,buyaroller(滾筒).
PaintStoresCanHelpWithColorsandQuantities
Choosingexteriorpaintcolorsthatcomplement(與……相配)thearchitecturaldetailsofyourhouseandfitthecharacterofyourneighborhoodisthefirststeptoagreatpaintjob.Checkoutbookstoresandlibrariesforbooksonthesubject.You'llfindbrochures(小冊子)atthepaintstorewithcollectionsofhistoriccolors.Manypaintstoreshavedesignerswhocanhelpyouchoosecolors,oryoucouldhireadesignerorarchitect.
Buyaquart(夸脫)ofeachcoloryou'vechosenandpainttheentirecolorschemeonasmallareaofyourhousebeforecommittingtogallons(大量使用).
Ifyoudon'tliketheresults,changethecolorsandtryagain.
Nexttakeroughmeasurementsofyourhouse,notingthetypeofsurface.Countthedoorsandwindows.Withthisinformation,paintstoreemployeescanhelpyoucalculatetheamountofpaintyou'llneed.
Buythebestpaintyoucanafford.Good-qualitypaintiseasiertoapply,coversbetterandlastslonger.Werecommendbuyingpaintwithaslightsheen,eithersatinoreggshell.It'smorefaderesistant(不易退色)andeasiertocleanthanflatpaint.
ChecktheWeather
Avoidpaintingindirectsunlight.Theheatdriesthepainttoofast,makingitnearlyimpossibletoavoidblistering(起泡)andpeeling(剝落).
Avoidpaintingonverywindydays.Thewindcausesthepainttodrytoofastandcanblowdirtintowetpaint.
Don'tapplylatexpaintwhenthetemperatureisbelow50degrees℉unlessit'sformulatedforcold-weatherapplication.Readthelabeltobesure.
Don'tpaintwhenthere'sachanceofrain.
PlanaStrategyfortheMostEfficiency
Ingeneral,workfromthetopdown.Paintlargeareasfirstanddetailslast.Wheretwocolorsmeet,allowtimeforthefirstcolortodrybeforereturningtoapplythesecondcolor.Forexample,paintthewindowsash(themovablepart)earlyinthedayandreturntopainttheframe.aroundthesash.
AvoidTheseCommonProblems
Brushmarksleftatthebeginningandendofabrushstrokeareacommonproblemthat'seasytoavoid.Starteverybrushstrokeinanunfinishedarea,atanedge,oragainstdoororwindowtrim.Thenbrushtowardthefinishedareaandsweepthebrushupandofftheworkinthesamemovement.Ifyoustopthebrushandthenliftitofforsetthebrushdownonafinishedareatostartthestroke,itwillleaveextrapain
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Nicetreesaddtoahouse'smarketvalue.Onestudyshowedthattreescould______.
20.What'sthepurposeofthemanufacturers'addingaswitchtomostnewtelevisionsets?
A.Tomakemoremoney.
B.Tospreadthecablesystem.
C.Tomakeordinaryviewingpossible.
D.Toadapttothenewdevelopmentofthecablesystem.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文:W:Hi,ProfessorHiggins.
M:Hi,Julia.
W:Wouldyoubeabletohelpmeorganizemyessay?
M:Certainly.Whattopichaveyouchosen?
W:WomeninPolitics.
M:Thattopicisverybroad.Ithinkyoushouldnarrowitdown.
W:DoyouthinkIcouldjustdowomeninEnglishspeakingcountries--saytheUnitedStates,Canada,Australia,NewZealandandBritain?
M:Well,thatwouldbebetter.
W:Iaminterestedinthepatternofpoliticalinvolvementofwomeninthosewesterndemocracies.WithNewZealandandAustralialeadingtheway,womeninthosecountrieshadthevotesoonaftertheendofWorldWarI.
M:Itwouldbegoodtobeginwithadiscussionofwhenwomengottherighttovoteandhowtheyuseit.
W:Therecordofwomeninpoliticsinallthosecountrieshasbeensimilar.Noneofthemhaswomenrepresentedmorethan10percentofmembersofthenationallegislature.
M:Remember,itisnotwhatyouthink.Youmustbackupyouropinionswithfacts.Supportforallyourideasisessential.Ithinkyoushouldcheckthestatisticsonwhatpercentageofwomenholdpoliticalofficeinthenationalgovernments.
W:Okay,Ialsoplantodiscusstheroleoforganizedwomen'srights.
M:Thatisagoodidea,butrememberthisterm-paperisonly5,000wordssoyoumustkeepyourtopicfocused.
W:CouldIbringyouaroughdraftnextweek?
M:Iwouldpreferifyoubroughtanoutline,breakingdownyourmaintopicsandsubtopics.Itmaybeagoodideatobringsomeofyourreferencematerialsalong.
W:Sure,Iwilldothat.Thankyouverymuch.
(23)
A.Narrowdownthetopicofherarticle.
B.Readandreviseheressay.
C.Providesomefactsforheropinion.
D.Givehersomeadviceonwritingapaper.
22.聽力原文:W:John,canyouhelpme?Icouldn'tworkoutthismathproblem.
M:I'msorry.Youcanhardlyexpectmetodothat.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(18)
A.Hedoesn'tthinkhe'lldothat.
B.Hefindsitdifficulttodothat.
C.Hehasnotimetodothat.
D.Heknowsnothingaboutmath.
23.(36)
A.Asupporteroffreeglobaltrade.
B.AmemberoftheFoodCommission.
C.AsupporterofFirstWorldfoodmarkets.
D.Amemberofanenergydevelopmentgroup.
24.(16)
A.Shegoeshomeforlunch.
B.Shespendshertimeshopping.
C.Shegetsinterestedinwhatsheisreading.
D.Shedoesn'twakeupintime.
25.聽力原文:W:I'mtryingtofinishthesepracticetestquestionsbutI'vestillgotabout12questionstodo.Atthisrate,I'llbeburningthemidnightoilifIhopetofinish.
M:Oh,thatexplainswhyyou'vebeenhidinginhere.Youprobablyhaven'theardthattheprofessorpostponedtheexamuntilfurthernotice.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(17)
A.Theprofessorpostponedtheexamandwillinform.everyonelater.
B.Theprofessorphonedhimaboutthepostponingoftheexam.
C.Theprofessorcanceledtheexam.
D.Theprofessorputofftheexam.
26.(25)
A.It'snotalwaysclearwhypeoplebehaveincertainways.
B.Peopleusuallyblameothersfortheirmistakes.
C.Certainconditionscausedriverstobehavestrangely.
D.Thereasonforsomebehavior.isObvious.
27.
【B5】
28.(43)
29.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
It'ssaidveryfewchildrensurvivedcancerbeforethe1970s.【B1】______treatmentsnowshowhopsoflong-termsurvivalforalmosteightypercentofyoungcancerpatients.Yetthechemicaldrugsandradiation【B2】______tocuretheircancerscancauseotherproblemslater.
Anewlyreportedstudy【B3】______morethan12,000grown-upswho【B4】______childhoodcancers.Theiraverageageatthetimeofthestudywastwenty-eight.
Theresearchersfoundthatsixty-twopercentofthecancersurvivorshadatleastone【B5】______healthproblem.Andtheywereeighttimesaslikelyastheirsistersorbrothersto【B6】______life-threateningconditions,becausechemicaldrugscandamagebonegrowthduringanimportantperiodof【B7】______andradiationforsomecancerscan【B8】______theriskofothercancerslater.
Survivorsofbonecancers,andcancersofthecentralnervoussystemwereathighestriskforhealthproblemsasadults.【B9】______.
Doctorssaynewercancertreatmentsarealittlesaferbutnotmuch.Still,【B10】______
Accordingtotheauthorofthestudy,doctorsshouldwatchcloselyforproblemsaschildhoodcancersurvivorsgetolder,Hesays【B11】______.Andhesaysitisespeciallyimportantforsurvivorstoeatright,exerciseandnotsmoke.
【B1】
30.(32)
A.Rape.B.Burglary.C.Aggravatedassault.D.Smuggling.
31.(46)
32.【B1】
33.(26)
A.Increasingupperbodystrength.
B.Discussingpopularclimbingsites.
C.Selectingthenecessaryequipment.
D.Findingaclimbingpartner.
34.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:W:Whathappenedthismorning,Bill?Youareseldomlate.
M:Iwascaughtinaterribletrafficjamcreatedbyacaraccident.
Q:Whatdoyoulearnaboutthemanfromthisconversation?
(12)
A.Heislatebecausetherewasatrafficjam.
B.Hewascaughtbyatrafficpoliceman.
C.Hehadacaraccident.
D.Hecausedacaraccident.
35.聽力原文:M:Goodmorning,Ms.Smith.Welcometotoday'sshow.
W:Thankyou.
M:Todaywe'regoingtotalkaboutthelivingofforeignstudentsinourcountry.Youknow,formanyinternationalstudents,comingtotheUnitedStatesandlivinghereandstudyingcanbeaquitefrighteningexperience,especiallywhenfindinghousing.Canyougivethemsomeadvice?
W:Sure.Fortunately,thereareavarietyofoptionsthatstudentscanlookto.Theycanchoosetoliveoncampusoroffcampus.
M:Thencanyousaysomethingabouton-campusliving?
W:Well,Ithinkfirstofallforfirst-timestudents,comingand(22)livingoncampusindormitoriescanprovideacertainlevelofsecuritybecauseofitsclosenesstocampusfacilitiessincecommutingwithoutacarcanbequiteanexperience,especiallywhenyouhavetocommutelongdistances.Oftenindormitories,mealsmightbeprovided,andthiscanallowstudentstodevotetimetotheiracademies,ratherthanhousekeeping.
M:Thatsoundsquitegood.Isthereanythingstudentsshouldpayattentiontowhenlivingoncampus?
W:Yes,(23)studentsshouldbeawarethatthey'llberequiredtoabidebycertainregulationsdealingwithstudenteonductaspartofthecontractandlivingoncampus.
M:Thenwhataboutoff-campusliving?
W:(24)Likelivingindormitories,uh,livingoffcampusinanapartmentrequireslittleornomaintenancespecificallybecauseusuallyitishandledbysomeoneelse.Also,whenyouliveoffcampus,theremightbeacertainamountofflexibilityinchoosingroommatesthatyoumightnothavewhenlivingoncampus.(25)Butyoushouldbeawarethattenantsmayberesponsibleforfurnishingtheirownapartments.
M:Well,thankyou,Ms.Smith,fortheinformationyouhaveprovidedforus.
W:Mypleasure.
(23)
A.Videoandonlinegames.
B.Hazardsofahigh-techsociety.
C.Relationshipsoncampus.
D.Internetadditions.
36.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Thereisatimewhenjobseekerssimplywrotelettersofapplication."Justputdownyourname,【B1】______,ageandwhetheryouhavepassedany【B2】______,wasabouttheaveragelevelofadviceofferedtoyoungpeople【B3】______fortheirfirstjobswhenIleftschool.Tileletterwasreallyjustforopeners,itwasexplained,everythingelsecouldandshouldbesavedforthe【B4】______.Andinthosedaysoffull【B5】______the【B6】______worked.Theletterprovedthatyoucouldwriteandwere【B7】______forwork.Youreagerfaceand【B8】______repliesdidtherest.
Later,asyoumoveduptheladder,somethingslightlymoresophisticatedwascalledfor.【B9】______Italightbecalledtheaggressiveapproach.【B10】______.Oritmightbesomespecialfeaturespeciallydesignedforthejobinview.
Thereisnodoubt,however,that【B11】______.
【B1】
37.(34)
A.Itisinterestingandexciting.
B.Itisperfectwithoutanylimitations.
C.Itissupportedbythegovernment.
D.Itsconclusioncanbeuniversallyaccepted.
38.(45)
39.聽力原文:M:YougotabunchofflowersforyourbirthdayfromJackandaboxofchocolatesfromJohn,didn'tyou,Alice?
W:It'sAlexwhosentmeflowersandIgotchocolatesfromJack.
Q:Fromwhomdidthewomangettheflowers?
(14)
A.Jack.B.Alice.C.John.D.Alex.
40.(22)
A.Aneffectivetooltohelpform.women'sfriendship.
B.Awaytounderstandfriends.
C.Anaccessthatawomancanexpresshert
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