2023年湖北省荊門市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2023年湖北省荊門市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1._________aheavysnowtomorrow.A.Therewillhave

B.Thereisgoingtohave

C.Therewillhas

D.Thereisgoingtobe

2.---ProfessorJohnson，I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

3.YoumustreadEnglishoften.()youwillnotlearnitwell.A.AndB.SoC.OtherwiseD.For

4.---James，I’msorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.---().A.That’sallright

B.Its’apleasure

C.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit

5.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Irealize

D.Idon"trealize

6.Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above

7.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----()，butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

8.IknewIhadnotstudiedenoughassoonasI_____theexamquestion.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing

9.---Putthebooksintheschoolbag!---Butthereisn’tenough()forthem.A.timeB.roomC.moneyD.help

10.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite

11.—ShallI()theraincoat?—Nohurry.Leaveit()itis.Itlookslikerain.A.puton;there

B.puton;where

C.putaway;intheplace

D.putaway;where

12.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear

13.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen

B.Neverseeing

C.Notseeing

D.Havingnotseen

14.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the

15.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary

16.---I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall().A.I’venotime

B.I’drathernot

C.I’dlikeit

D.I’dbehappyto

17.—IamsorrybutIcan’tgotherewithyou.—__________.Icangotherebymyself.A.Iamgladto

B.It’smypleasureC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Notatall

18.Inordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

19.—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.

20.Peopleinthissmalltownarequite()tostrangerstheyalwaystrytohelpoutwhenstrangersareintrouble.A.carefulB.friendlyC.honestD.successful

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語(yǔ)從句)

28.她是家里的獨(dú)生女，也是五個(gè)孩子中最小的。

29.有些種類的美國(guó)食品現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎。

30.聽到一個(gè)好的笑話，她總是會(huì)大笑。

31.他叔叔因?yàn)橹\殺被判死刑。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Theadvertisementisabout________.A.lookingforbaby-sitters

B.child’sparty

C.lookingafterchildren

33.Thisadmeansthatyoumaygeta________ifyoudrinkthecola.A.couponB.corkC.bottle

34.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere

B.youcangetinfromhere

C.youcanenterfromhere

35.MrSmithwillgototheofficeintheLiffeyStreet,heshould___.A.turnrightB.turnleftC.goalongtheroad

36.Accordingtothereadingmaterial，ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit

B.phoneLilian

C.useitfortravelling

D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver

五、翻譯(10題)37.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?

38.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.

39.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.

40.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.

41.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?

42.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.

43.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.

44.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.

45.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.

46.Itisquartertosix.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.howmuchvitaminshouldahealthy60-year-oldladytakedailyinsummer?A.about800iu.

B.about600iu.

C.nolessthan1,000iu.

D.nolessthan5,000iu.

48.Lindaisayoungandbeautifulgirl.Thejobas()mayfithermost.A.asportteacherorareceptionist

B.acomputeroperatororacleaner

C.acleanerorashopassistant

D.areceptionistorashopassistant

49.AMr.Greenandhiswifehadadog.Whentheywentout，theyalwaysleftthedoginsidethehouse.Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema，sotheyleftthedoginthehouseandlockedthedoorandtheirgardengate.Theywentoffintheircar.Whenthefilmwasfinished.theywenthome.Theyopenedthegateandputthecaraway.Whentheycametothefrontdoor，theyfoundthattheglassinthedoorwasbroken.Thedoorwasnotlockedanditwasopen.Arobber!Theywentinandquicklylookedinalltheroomstoseeiftherobberhadtakentheirthings.However，everythingwasintherightplaceandnothingatallwasmissing.Thedogwassleepinginthesitting-room.Thewifewasangrywiththedog.“Whydidn’tyouguard（保衛(wèi)）thehouse?”shesaid.ThedogwaspleasedtoseeMr.andMrs.Green，Itbegantowag（搖）itstailandthenitwenttoacomeroftheroomandpickedupsomethinginitsmouth.Itwenttothewifeanddroppedthethingatherfeet.Whenshewenttopickitup，shewasverysurprised.Canyouguesswhatthedog’spresentwas?Itwasaman’sfinger!Theendofthestoryisthis.Mr.Greentelephonedthepoliceandtoldthemeverything.Threedayslaterthepolicecaughttherobber.Theyfoundhimeasily.ThateveningMr.Greenandhiswife_________.

A.tooktheirdogtoseeafilm

B.leftthedogaloneathome

C.wenthomebeforethefilmwasfinished

D.lockedthedoorandcouldnotopenit

50.AThefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean，sothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen，“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?”“No，sir，”themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?”heasked.“Well，sir，”oneofthemenanswered，“we’reontheeastcoasthere，andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea，ifnecessary，butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport，takethenextflighttothewestcoast，andgetone.”Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise，”shesuggested，“andthenplayitbackwards?Thenit’11looklikeasunset.”“That’saverygoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaid，“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.”Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis，sir，”theysaid，andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright，”thedirectorexplained，“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.”The“sunset”began，butafteraquarterofaminute，thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards，andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.Oneevening，thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout________.

A.tofilmasceneonthesea

B.tofindanactorandanactress

C.towatchabeautifulsunset

D.tomeettheaudience

51.Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast?A.Becausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset.

B.Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew.

C.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset.

D.Becauseitwashissecretary5ssuggestion.

52.AGirlorABoy，AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington，andhewastired，hesatdownonabench(長(zhǎng)凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme，”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench，“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl，”saidhisneighbor，“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh，”theoldsaidquickly，“Iamsorry，butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother，”saidtheotherperson，“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().

A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.

B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.

C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.

53.Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat_______.A.theyshouldkeepdistancesfromothercars

B.theyaredrivinginthewrongway

C.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed

D.theyareclosetothespeedlimit

54.WhydidthemangiveJoeapieceofpaper?A.BecausehewantedtogiveJoeajob.

B.BecausehewantedJoetoanswersomequestions.

C.BecausehewantedtoknowifJoewasclever.

D.BecausehewantedtoknowhowoldJoewas.

55.Wherecanyougettheboat?A.NearBuckinghamPalace.

B.NearBigBen.

C.NearTowerBridge.

D.NearKing’sStreet.

56.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.

B.Becauseit"squietthere.

C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.

D.A,BandC.

參考答案

1.D明天早上會(huì)下大雨。Therebe句型和have都表示“有”，不能連用，排除A、B、C項(xiàng)。tomorrow表示將來(lái)，故選D。

2.D

3.C你必須經(jīng)常閱讀英語(yǔ)，否則你可能學(xué)不好它。otherwise否則。

4.AJames,抱歉我用了你的電腦在你上午離開之后，沒關(guān)系。B,It'sapleasuare很高興見到你；C不客氣，D不要提起它，A沒關(guān)系。

5.B直到我開始工作后，我才意識(shí)到我曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間。曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi)，表示過(guò)去，所以句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除C和D，根據(jù)句意是我意識(shí)到了，所以選B。

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.B

11.D我把雨衣收起來(lái)嗎？——不急，把它放在原地，好像要下雨了。putaway收起來(lái)，收好，Leaveitwhereitis,將（雨衣）放在原地，指代地點(diǎn)，所以選D.

12.A

13.A

14.D

15.C下列哪項(xiàng)是一種職業(yè)？秘書。

16.D我將要去出差。你介意幫我照顧下我的貓嗎？——完全不介意，我很樂(lè)意。A為我沒有時(shí)間，B為我寧愿不，C我喜歡它。

17.C對(duì)別人的抱歉要表示原諒和理解。選C

18.A句意：為了找到一份更好的工作，他決定學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言。找到一個(gè)好工作，泛指用a。故選A。

19.A考查情景交際。句意:——你穿這條新裙子看起來(lái)真漂亮。——謝謝！Thankyou謝謝；Don’tmentionit不客氣；Iamsoshy我很害羞；No，thanks不了，謝謝。故選A。

20.B這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上的人對(duì)陌生人很好，當(dāng)陌生人遇到麻煩時(shí)，他們總是設(shè)法幫助他們。

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

25.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望