2022年貴州省六盤水市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年貴州省六盤水市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Thefloodkilled________people.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand

2.YourT-shirtistoodirty.Itneeds().A.washingB.washC.washesD.towash

3.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear

4._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

5.Mrs.Brownhadaheadache.Soshefound()difficulttogettosleep.A.itB.thatC.thisD.her

6.Therentisexpensive.I’vegothalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying()here.A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch

7.___Children'sDaymymothertakesme___BeihaiPark.A.On;inB.In;onC.On;toD.At;to

8.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.

A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing

9.Heisashyman，________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as

10.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in

11.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

12.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old

B.aneight-years-old

C.aneight-year-old

D.aeight-years-old

13.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom

14.—_________?—Itiswarmandsunny.A.Howareyou

B.Howistheweather

C.Howoldareyou

D.Howmuchisit

15.—YououghttohavecometoseeAliceyesterday—Yes,IknowI________.A.musthaveB.couldhaveC.oughttoD.shouldhave

16.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how

17.Mr.Black()Chinasincethesummerof1998.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hascometoD.cameto

18.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live

19.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went

20.找出與下列畫線部分相同或相近的選項(xiàng):It’stime

forlunch.A.tohavelunch

B.tocooklunch

C.tomakelunch

D.havinglunch

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.他住在一個(gè)只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。

28.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

29.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。

30.它不僅讓我們接近自然，讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松，同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)

31.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見(jiàn)，它們對(duì)生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動(dòng)名詞breaking作主語(yǔ)、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語(yǔ))

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes，itis.

B.No，itisn’t.

C.Yes，thisis.

D.No，itisDavid’s.

33.Accordingtothepicture，whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.

B.Wecan’tgoouthere.

C.Onlychildrencanenter.

34.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.

A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping

35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Kaharaislookingforababysitter.

B.KaharaisintheUpperHighwaryArea.

C.Kaharacharges$50perhourforchild’sparty.

36.Thisisachartofacar’sfuelconsumptionduringacertainday.TimeofdayFuelconsumption-燃料消耗petrol-汽油litre-升Theabovechartshows________.

A.howmuchpetrolwasneededtoGillthetank

B.thespeedthecarwasgoing

C.whichtripusedthemostpetrol

D.howfarthecartravelled

五、翻譯(10題)37.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.

38.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.

39.Howexcitingthefilmis!

40.Heistryingtohelphisfriendstogiveupsmoking.

41.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.

42.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?

43.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?

44.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.

45.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.

46.It’sapieceofcake.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whentheoldfarmerwasinthelargetallbuilding，hefound()getintothelift.A.ayounggirlB.anoldmanC.hiswifeD.anoldwoman

48.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youshouldprepare________.A.somewarmclothesandbeddingsupplies

B.somehotwater

C.somebatteries

D.someflashlights

49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defensive”meaninthepassage?A.易怒的B.攻擊性的C.外向的D.有戒心的

50.Onno-cardays，()willtakeacartoschool.A.bothteachersandstudents

B.onlystudents

C.neitherstudentsnorteachers

D.onlyteachers

51.Wherecanyougettheboat?A.NearBuckinghamPalace.

B.NearBigBen.

C.NearTowerBridge.

D.NearKing’sStreet.

52.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper，why?A.Becauseshewasgoingtoattendaparty.

B.Becauseshewantedtobuythemherself.

C.Becauseshewantedtoshowherhusbandwhattobuyforher.

D.Becauseshedidn’twanttobuyoreatthembymistake.

53.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants，AnimalsandPeople

B.KeepYourBooksandLetters

C.TurningPaperintoFood

54.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics

B.economictroubles

C.politicalcrisis（危機(jī)）

D.achievementsineconomy

56.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.問(wèn)題：Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause（）.A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

參考答案

1.A洪水使幾千人喪命。thousandsof意為“成千上萬(wàn)的（大約的概念）”。故選A。

2.A你的T恤太臟了，它需要被清洗。needdoing是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示某物/人需要被做某事，needtodo則是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示需要做某事。

3.Aprefer…ratherthan結(jié)構(gòu)中，ratherthan前后可以是不定式，也可是動(dòng)名詞.

4.D句意：讓孩子自由的想象是多么重要??！感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)：what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)不加a/an.how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！根據(jù)該句是對(duì)形容詞進(jìn)行感嘆，故選D。

5.AMrs.Brown頭疼，所以很難入睡。finditdifficulttodoto發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很困難。

6.D

7.C在兒童節(jié)的時(shí)候媽媽帶我去北海公園。在兒童節(jié)用介詞on，takesb.tosp意為“帶某人去某地”，故選C。

8.D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)銷售員責(zé)備了被抓住正在偷東西的女孩，然后，讓她走了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，caught是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的名詞thegirl,"女孩"和"偷東西"之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成catchsbdoingsth結(jié)構(gòu)。意為抓住某人正在做某事。故選D項(xiàng)。

9.B他是一個(gè)害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A項(xiàng)so意為“因此”；B項(xiàng)but意為“但是”；C項(xiàng)or意為“或者”；D項(xiàng)as意為“作為”。根據(jù)句意，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此選擇but。故選B。

10.B

11.B這對(duì)退休的夫妻決定去上大學(xué)。是他們開(kāi)始新的生活的時(shí)候了。itistimeforsb.todosth.意為“到某人做某事時(shí)間了”，這里的sb.在介詞后面，應(yīng)為賓格，故選B。

12.C她看到一個(gè)八歲的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有連字符的名詞全部用單數(shù)(2)eight的開(kāi)頭發(fā)音是/ei/是元音，所以用an。故選C。

13.C

14.B句意:一________？—今天天氣溫暖，陽(yáng)光充足。由回答可知，問(wèn)句是在了解今天的天氣，而Howistheweather是詢問(wèn)天氣的常見(jiàn)句型。故選B。

15.D

16.C

17.B

18.C從去年夏天開(kāi)始他們就生活在城市。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去某一事件發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在或?qū)⒗^續(xù)持續(xù)下去。

構(gòu)成主語(yǔ)+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。

19.A你會(huì)和我去餐館嗎？will+動(dòng)詞原形表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選A。

20.A是時(shí)候吃飯了?！笆菚r(shí)候做某事了”有兩種表達(dá)：It’stimetodosth.或者是It’stimeforsth.故選A。

21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

26.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

27.Helivesinasmallroomwithonlyonesmallwindow.

28.Tomwaslatebecauseoftheheavyrain.

29.Becausetherewasheavytraffic,weweretenminuteslate