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【2022年】遼寧省大連市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst_____,hewouldnothavedied()
A.helpB.aidC.careD.attention
2.UntilthendidIrealizethattheirmarriagehadbecausetheyhadlittleincommon()
A.putoffB.givenupC.brokendownD.calledoff
3.Itworriedherabitherhairwasturninggrey()
A.whileB.thatC.ifD.whether
4.Innocountry________Britain,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday()
A.otherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.ratherthan
5.We'veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptitornot()
A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which
6.Marydidn’tsay()shewouldreturn,butIbelieveshe’llbebackfordinner
A.howB.whenC.ifornotD.where
7.Literatureandarthaveagreatinfluence_____people'swayofthinking()
A.toB.onC.forD.onto
8.apostgraduate,Iwouldatleastmastertwoforeignlanguages()
A.WasItobecome
B.WereItobecome
C.HadIbecome
D.Ishouldbecome
9.Gymnastics___toactivitieswhichrequiresskillsuchasspeedandadaptability()
A.isreferringB.refersC.referredD.hasreferred
10.Hisapplicationforthepositionwas_____bytheemployerbecauseofhisqualifications()
A.turnedoutB.turnedonC.turneddownD.turnedup
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.onlyB.sharpC.sweetD.last
12.Ifyoutravelaroundtheworld,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatforeigncustomscanbedifferentfromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethere51itimpolitetousethelefthand52passingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmight53amanapparentlyshakinghisheadatanotherandthinkthatheisdisagreeing.Butinmany54ofIndiaashakeoftheheadisa55thatshowsagreementoracceptance.Noddingyourheadwhenyouareoffereda56inBulgariaislikelytoleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountryyoushakeyourheadtoindicateyes—anodindicatesno.TheArabsare57fortheirhospitality(好客).AtamealintheArabiccountries,youwill58thatanydrinkingvessel(器皿)isfilledagainandagainassoonasyoudrainit.Thewayto59thatyouhavehadenoughistotakethecuporglassinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhand60thetop.
InEuropeitisquiteusualto61yourlegswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,evenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthiswhenmeetinganimportantpersoninThailand,however,could62himorherunhappy.Itisconsideredtooinformalanattitudeforsuchanoccasion.AlsowheninThailandyouare63supposedtotouchtheheadofanadult—it’sjustnotdone.InJapan,itisquiteusualfor64toplaneveningentertainmentforthemselvesandleavetheirwivesathome.InEuropesuchattitudesaredisappearing.
Customsvaryfromcountryto65.Visitorsmaybeatalossastowhattodoinaforeignenvironment.Insuchcircumstances,theruleis:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo
()
A.achieveB.considerC.testD.help
13.22.()
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThenD.Hence
14.73.()
A.ByB.DuringC.OverD.From
15.Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets,sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly,headingtowardstheir61.Thiswasthebeginningofanother62dayinNewYorkCity.63thisdaywastobedifferent.
Waiting64thecrowdedstreets,ontopofa65110storieshigh,wasPhilippePetit.ThisdaringFrenchmanwasaboutto66atightrope(繃索)betweenthetwotowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.
Philippetookhisfirst67withgreatcare.Thewireheld.Nowhewas68hecoulddoit.69onlyabalancingpole,Philippewalkedhiswayacross,a70of131feet.
Soontherush-hour71begantonotice.Whata72!There,1350feetabovethestreet,a73figurewaswalkingonair.
Philippemadeseven74,backandforth(來回).Hewasn'tsatisfiedwithjust75.Attimes,hewouldturn,sitdown,and76goonhisknees.Once,hehadtheastonishing77toliedownonthethinthread.Andthousandsof78watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.
Aftertheforty-five-minute79,Philippewastakentothepolicestation.Hewasasked80hedidit.Philippeshrugged(聳肩)andsaid,WhenIseetwotallbuildings,Iwalk
61.()
A.jobsB.homesC.busesD.offices
16.43.()
A.whenB.untilC.afterD.once
17.55.()
A.easilyB.seriouslyC.highlyD.lightly
18.64.()
A.forB.inC.byD.above
19.____________()
A.finishedB.tookoutC.droppedD.pickedup
20.ThefirsttimeIleftmymother,1wasfiveyearsold.ShetoldmeIcouldn'tgoouttoplay__16__Ipickedupmytoys.Whocouldputupwithsuch__17__?"I'mrunningaway,"Iannounced."Oh,dear,I'll__18__you.Butifyoureallywantto__19__,IguessIshouldn'tstopyou."Mothergotmyredcoatfromthecupboardand__20__mywhiteglovesinapocket.Shewalkedmetothe__21__,kissedmegood-bye,and__22__thedoorbehindme.OffIwent.AsI__23__thehousenextdoor,myfootsteps__24__.ItstruckmeforthefirsttimethatIhadno__25__whereIwasheaded,andafteramoment,Iturnedaround.__26__onourfrontsteps,Ibegantoconsidermyimmediate__27__.Butastheafternoonworeon,Ididn't__28__frommyplace.
Mrs.Ford,ourneighbor,tookoutherrubbishandcalled,"Hi,honey!Howareyoudoing?"
"I'm__29__,"Isaid,andmylipsstartedtotremble(顫抖).
"Youare?Well,Iwon't__30__youthen,"shesaid,andwentbackinside.
Asdarknessfell,Idecidedtobe__31__.Iknockedonthedoor,andwhenMotheropenedit,Iwalkedpasther."I'mgivingyouanother__32__,"Isaid,assheenvelopedmeinawarmhug(擁抱).I__33__ranawayagain.
ButI__34__,andthat'sdifferent.WhenIleftforcollege,Motherwaveduntilmytrainpulledoutofsight.WhenIgottothecollege,Ifounda__35__shehadhiddenamongmysweatersthatread,"We'resoproudofyou!"
()A.untilB.thoughC.whenD.if
三、翻譯(3題)21.如果有機會,約翰也許就已經(jīng)成為一位杰出的畫家了
22.Theseleadersarelivingproofthatpreventionworksandthatwecanmanagethehealthproblemsthatcomenaturallywithage
23.我們向李先生學習,因為他有豐富的工作經(jīng)驗
四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitis_______goodjobs()
25.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapid_________ofmodernlife()
26.Theauthoritieswouldn’t__________uspermissiontoflyallthewaydowntoSanFrancisco()
五、單選題(0題)27.You()ifyouhadhadhigherscoreintheexamination
A.musthavegotscholarship
B.wouldhavegotscholarship
C.shouldgetscholarship
D.hadgotscholarship
六、單選題(0題)28.Facedwithallthedifficulties,thegirlhermotherforhelp()
A.turnedoverB.turnedfromC.turnedtoD.turnedup
參考答案
1.BB句意:如果那個受傷的士兵得到急救,他也許就不會死。詞語搭配題。firstaid是固定搭配,意思是急救
2.C直到那時我才意識到他們的婚姻已經(jīng)破裂,因為他們幾乎沒有共同之處。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cputoff:推遲;giveup:放棄;breakdown:失敗,崩潰,(婚姻、戀愛關(guān)系)破裂;calloff:取消。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
3.B她的頭發(fā)正在變得灰白,這讓她有點兒擔心。
[考點]主語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句中It作形式主語,真正的主語為空處引導的從句。從句不缺少成分,且不含有是否的含義,所以引導詞應用that。故選B
4.A除了英國,沒有一個國家可以在一天之內(nèi)體驗到四個季節(jié)。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aotherthan:除了,相當于except;morethan:不只是,非常;betterthan:比……好;ratherthan:而不是。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
5.C我們給她提供了這份工作,但我不知道她是否會接受。
[考點]賓語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導的是賓語從句,從句成分完整,但意義不完整,缺少是否的含義,所以應用whether引導,與后面的ornot構(gòu)成whether…ornot這一固定結(jié)構(gòu)。where引導賓語從句時在從句中作地點狀語;what和which引導賓語從句時在從句中作主語、賓語等成分,均不符合題意。故選C
6.B瑪麗沒有說她什么時候回來,但是我相信她會回來吃飯的。
[考點]名詞性從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后面為賓語從句,作say的賓語。分句butIbelieveshe’llbebackfordinner暗含時間,再結(jié)合句意可知,應選B
7.B文學和藝術(shù)對人的思維方式有很大的影響。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Bhaveagreatinfluenceon為固定搭配,意為對……有很大的影響。故選B
8.B如果我去讀研,我至少會掌握兩門外語。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】B根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是對將來情況的虛擬,所以從句謂語動詞應用過去式或wereto/should+動詞原形的形式。當非真實條件句中含有had,were,should等時,可省略if,并將其放在句首,形成倒裝。故選B
9.B
10.CCturnout:關(guān)上,關(guān)掉(電燈等);turnon:打開(開關(guān));turndown:關(guān)小,拒絕;turnup:發(fā)現(xiàn),找到(某物)。根據(jù)句意,選C
11.A[考點]邏輯推理題
only:唯一的;sharp:尖銳的;sweet:甜美的;last:最后的。根據(jù)句意推測可知,作者能聽到的唯一的聲音是對面教堂里的鐘聲。故選A
12.B[考點]詞義辨析題
achieve:實現(xiàn),取得;consider:把(某人,某事)看作……,認為;test:測驗,考查;help:幫助。此處意為印度人認為吃飯的時候用左手遞食物是不禮貌的。故選B
13.B[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】Btherefore:因此;however:然而;then:那么;hence:因此。根據(jù)上下文可知,科學家認為人類最多可以活到120歲,但110歲可能是人們希望能活的最長的年齡。前后兩句話為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應選B
14.A[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】A根據(jù)句中的haddeveloped可知,此處應選By。by+時間點常與完成時連用。其他三項均沒有此用法
15.A[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】A按常理推斷,人們清晨行色匆匆地走,應該是趕去上班,所以A項最符合題意
16.B[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bwhen:當……時,常引導時間狀語從句;until:直到……為止,常引導時間狀語從句;after:在……后,常引導時間狀語從句,表示主句動作發(fā)生在從句動作之后;once:一旦,常引導時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句中的never和句意你將永遠不會真正知道這個問題的答案,直到你在現(xiàn)實生活中經(jīng)受考驗可知,應選B
17.C[考點]詞語搭配題
【精析】Cthinkhighlyofsb.為固定搭配,意為對某人高度評價。故選C
18.D[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】D此題若不留心,很容易錯選B,但通過下文提示在100層高的大樓頂端可知,此處應是在繁忙擁擠的街道上方,應選D
19.C本題考查對上下文的理解。finish結(jié)束;takeout取出;drop扔掉;pickup撿起來。分析句意,受到
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