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(2022年)湖北省鄂州市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.ofthelandinthatdistrictcoveredwiththicksnowalltheyearround()

A.Threefifth;are

B.Threefifths;is

C.Thirdfifths;are

D.Thirdfive;are

2.Allthecountriesarecustomersor________customersoftheUnitedStates()

A.potentialB.pretendedC.preventiveD.protective

3.Heworkstoohard.That’s_____iswrongwithhim()

A.howB.whereC.whyD.what

4.Theofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick()

A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance

5.Businessmenoftenmakehigherfortheirworksthantheyshould()

A.chargesB.billsC.costsD.payments

6.You’re()understandtherealmeaningoflove

A.tooyoungto

B.soyoungasto

C.youngenoughto

D.asyoungasto

7.Bytheendofthisterm,we()3000Englishwordsinall

A.willlearnB.willhavelearnedC.havelearnedD.hadlearned

8.Ithinkitwashightimethey____totakeyoumoreseriously()

A.beganB.shallbeginC.beginD.begun

9.Youcan’trelyonJaneassheis______changinghermindandyouwillneverknowwhatsheisgoingtodonext()

A.occasionallyB.rarelyC.scarcelyD.constantly

10.Thetwopartieshaven’treachedanyagreement,butdecidedtosetanotherdatefor()talks

A.deeperB.slowerC.furtherD.longer

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.thoughtB.measuredC.balancedD.considered

12.63()

A.oftheirB.oftheirownC.fortheirsD.fortheirown

13.65.()

A.tryoutB.appealtoC.dealwithD.holdon

14.Muchhasbeenmadeabouttheimportanceofagoodbreakfasttoahealthylifestyle.Itgivesyou___31___tostartyourday,accordingtoconventionalwisdom(傳統(tǒng)觀念),andscientificstudies___32___adecadeagohadshownthateatingbreakfastwasthekeytomaintainingahealthyweight.

Breakfastskippersareplagued(飽受困擾)withwell-meaningfamilymembersandfriends,___33___thattheyshouldeatsomethinginthemorning.ButaccordingtonutritionscientistP.K.Newby,suchadvicewasbasedonwhat’sknownasobservationalstudies,inwhichscientistsfollowgroupsofpeopleand___34___theoutcomes.Theresulthadseemedtoindicatethatpeople___35___lostweightormaintainedahealthyweightatebreakfast.Theproblem,Newbytoldus,isthatthosestudiesdidn’tisolatebreakfastastheimportantfactor.Itcouldbe,shesays,thatthosewholostweightalsoexercisemore.

Then,in2014,agroupofresearchersattheUniversityofAlabamapublishedastudythattookamore___36___lookatthisquestion.Theyhad300participantsand___37___assignedthemtoeatbreakfast,toskipbreakfast,ortosimplygoabouttheirnormalroutine.After16weeks,theyfoundnodifferenceinweightloss___38___thethreegroups.

___39___onthisnewresearch,itseemsthatthebottomlineisthis:ifyou’renothungryinthemorning,there’sno___40___inskippingbreakfastwhenitcomestoweightmanagement.It’sthewhatthatismoreimportantthanthewhen,whenitcomestobreakfast,shesays

31.()

A.powerB.energyC.courageD.confidence

15.9()

A.freeB.freedomC.freelyD.inafreeway

16.48()

A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

17.58()

A.howB.whenC.whereD.what

18.56.()

A.unbearableB.lightC.greatD.small

19.A.SB.TC.UD.V

20.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn't41tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet42.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstory43,nottoanyoneinparticular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher44wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshe45stillhadsomeleft.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllooked46.

Whenalltheseatsweretaken,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares(車(chē)費(fèi)).Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplained47hehadspentallhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.Onhearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmanto48thebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe49hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor'ssideandrepeatedtheconductor's50.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.51thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered(干預(yù)).

Stop52him!Can'tyouseehe'sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn'thaveanymoney!thedriver53.Well,there'sno54tothrowhimoffthebus.sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther55money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here'shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima56time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It'sonlymoney,sheshrugged.

Sherodetherestofthewayhome57ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe'dlostearlier58.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan59ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthejourneywillbewhenwemake60alittlesmootherforothers!

41.()

A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend

三、翻譯(3題)21.你覺(jué)得吵的話,我不介意關(guān)掉收音機(jī)

22.Itwas2001whenhisbrotherwasadmittedtothePekingUniversity

23.TheGreeksassumedthatthestructrueoflanguagehadsomeconnectionwiththeprocessofthought,whichtookrootinEuropelongbeforepeoplerealizedhowdiverselanguagecouldbe

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Sheprepared____goodmealsforthefamilythatnooneeverthoughtofgoingouttoeat()

25.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs_______tothemountainousareanextweek()

26.I’dliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand________inaquietandsafeneighborhood()

五、單選題(0題)27.Thenewtechnique(),theyieldsasawholeincreasedby20percent

A.workingout

B.havingworkedout

C.havingbeenworkedout

D.tohavebeenworkedout

六、單選題(0題)28.OncehestartstalkingaboutancientChina()

A.thereisnostoppingofhim

B.heisnotstopped

C.thereisnostoppinghim

D.itisnostoppinghim

參考答案

1.B那個(gè)地區(qū)五分之三的土地終年被厚厚的積雪覆蓋著。

[考點(diǎn)]數(shù)詞的用法和主謂一致

【精析】B分?jǐn)?shù)詞由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞構(gòu)成,分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞;當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí),作分母的序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。因此,第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用Threefifths。分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與of后面名詞的數(shù)保持一致。land在此處意為土地,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以空處應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選B

2.A[答案]A

[譯文]所有的國(guó)家都是美國(guó)的顧客或是它潛在的顧客

[詳解]A.potential潛在的B.pretend假裝C.preventive可阻止的D.protective可保護(hù)的

3.DD句意:他工作太努力了,那就是他不對(duì)的地方。名詞性從句題。此處缺少一個(gè)引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句的詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有what既能引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,又能充當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)。故選D

4.A看見(jiàn)血他總感覺(jué)不舒服。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Asight:視力,景象,表示視覺(jué)所接受的景象,目標(biāo)物進(jìn)入了眼簾,常指無(wú)意識(shí)地看到;look作名詞當(dāng)看講時(shí),常指主動(dòng)地朝……看;view:風(fēng)景,風(fēng)光,觀點(diǎn);glance:匆忙一瞥,閃現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)指無(wú)意識(shí)地看到血,所以只有sight符合題意

5.A商人們經(jīng)常收取比他們應(yīng)得的高得多的費(fèi)用。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Amakechargesfor為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……收費(fèi)。故選A

6.A你太年輕了,還不了解愛(ài)的真諦。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Atoo…to…為固定用法,意為太……而不能

7.B到這學(xué)期末,我們將總共學(xué)了3000個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Bby+將來(lái)時(shí)間是將來(lái)完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,表示到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成了某動(dòng)作。故選B

8.A我認(rèn)為是他們?cè)摳J(rèn)真對(duì)待你的時(shí)候了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】AItis/washightime…結(jié)構(gòu)中,應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式,有時(shí)也可以用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should不可以省略。故選A

9.D你不能信賴(lài)簡(jiǎn),因?yàn)樗?jīng)常改變主意,你永遠(yuǎn)都不知道她下一步會(huì)干些什么。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析(副詞)

【精析】Doccasionally:偶爾,間或;rarely:罕見(jiàn)地,很少;scarcely:幾乎不,絕不;constantly:時(shí)刻,不斷,時(shí)常。根據(jù)句意簡(jiǎn)不可靠是因?yàn)樗龝r(shí)常改變主意可知,應(yīng)選D

10.C雙方?jīng)]有取得一致意見(jiàn),但是決定再定個(gè)時(shí)間做進(jìn)一步會(huì)談。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cdeeper:深入的;slower:較慢的;further:進(jìn)一步的,經(jīng)常與talks連用,表示進(jìn)一步會(huì)談(商談、談判);longer:較長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

11.D詞義辨析題。A.thought(想,思考),B.measured(測(cè)量),C.balanced(平衡),D.considered(考慮),根據(jù)上下文可知D項(xiàng)符合題意

12.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Bofone’sown為固定短語(yǔ),意為某人自己的,符合題意。故選B

13.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Btryout:試驗(yàn);appealto:呼吁,對(duì)……有吸引力;dealwith:處理;holdon:堅(jiān)持住,等一下。根據(jù)句意對(duì)于所有那些喜愛(ài)動(dòng)物的人來(lái)說(shuō)這當(dāng)然是一份有吸引力的工作可知,選B

14.BB名詞詞義辨析,power:力量;能力;energy:能量;courage:勇氣;confidence:自信心;早餐給人一天活動(dòng)的能量,故選擇B

15.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cfree:免費(fèi)的,自由的;freedom:自由;freely:隨意地,自由地,用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞discuss;inafreeway:以自由的方式。此處是指可以隨意地討論年齡。故選C

16.A[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)thebridegroom,所以應(yīng)用that或who來(lái)連接。故選A

17.C[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is之后是表語(yǔ)從句,且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接副詞where引導(dǎo)。故選C

18.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cunbearable:無(wú)法承擔(dān)的;light:輕的;great:巨大的;small:小的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處是指要承擔(dān)重大的責(zé)任。故選C

19.B[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Tearn:掙(錢(qián)),贏得,側(cè)重指依靠自己的勞動(dòng)而獲得;win:贏得,主要指通過(guò)努力、戰(zhàn)斗、比賽等獲勝。根據(jù)后面的thelottery(彩票)可知,男人贏的錢(qián)是通過(guò)中彩票得來(lái)的,所以這里應(yīng)用win。根據(jù)句意可知,這里描述的是過(guò)去的事情,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選T

20.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】Dtry:試圖,想要;care:照料,照顧;decide:決定;intend:打算,計(jì)劃,intendtodosth.意為打

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