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(2022年)遼寧省撫順市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.There'snoreasontobedisappointed.,thiscouldberatheramusing()
A.AboveallB.AsaresultC.InadditionD.Asamatteroffact
2.Thecommittee_____aconclusiononlyafterdaysofdiscussion()
A.reachedB.achievedC.arrivedD.completed
3.Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaignto()morecustomers
A.joinB.attractC.stickD.transfer
4.Thequestionthen:Whatarewegoingtodowhenwegraduate()
A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises
5.TheOlympicGames______held______fouryears()
A.are;eachB.is;everyC.is;eachD.are;every
6.Therewasaheavyfogthismorning,sononeoftheplanescould_____()
A.getthroughB.takeoffC.pulloutD.breakaway
7.Shewasso_____inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor()
A.absorbedB.attractedC.drawnD.focused
8.Howevermuch(),itwillbeworththemoney
A.thedictionarycosts
B.coststhedictionary
C.thedictionarywillcost
D.doesthedictionarycost
9.Notonly______clothing,butalsotheyareshortofwater()
A.theyneedB.hadtheyneededC.didtheyneedD.dotheyneed
10.Markneedstotravelwithhisvariedbusinessinterests()
A.frequentlyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.widely
二、完型填空(10題)11.ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetup__21__inthemorningandreachhomelaterintheevening.
OnebenefitoflivingoutsideLondonis__22__housesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondon__23__agardencostsquitealottohire.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenof__24__own.
Then,inthecountryonecanbefreefromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Althoughonehasto__25__earlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnight,and,duringweekendsand__26__summerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifone__27__gardens,onecanspendone’ssparetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingahundredandoneotherjobswhich__28__inthegarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofaperson__29__hassharedthesecretsofnature.
Somepeople,however,take__30__incountrythings;forthemhappinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,shopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewould__31__thattheirlifewasnotworth__32__iftheyhadtolivea__33__outsideLondon.Awalkinoneoftheparksandavisit__34__theseaeverysummerisallthecountrylifethey__35__()A.at8o’clockB.laterC.earlierD.slowly
12.59.()
A.ideaB.thingC.suggestionD.advise
13.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.
AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals(排練)onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.
ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.
Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams
1()
A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word
14.()
A.assoonasB.whenC.beforeD.after
15.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,41overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually42asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon'tfeel43,buttiredandwornoutand44tofaceanewday.
Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle45StressandSleep,46thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly47.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the48wesleep,andthemoreweareunabletodealwith49.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight'ssleep,he50,wecanoftenfindthe51todealwithwhat'sworryingus.
So,whatisagoodnight'ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleep52peopleneedinordertokeephealthy53alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,thoughstrangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadacheinstead54makingyoufeelmorerefreshed.
Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort55anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise56inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas57tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou58.Whenyouturnthelight59,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou'llbeasleep60youknowit
41.()
A.turningB.turnC.turnedD.toturn
16.80.()
A.calledB.arrangedC.reachedD.claimed
17.51.()
A.friendshipB.interestsC.feelingsD.impressions
18.6()
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.whom
19.75.()
A.aB.someC.anyD.few
20.I'mtoldthatduringaninternationalgameofchess(國(guó)際象棋),manybeautifulmovescouldbemadeonachessboard.Inadecisive__16__inwhichhewasevenlymatchedwithaRussianmaster__17__,Marshallfoundhisqueenunderseriousattack.Therewereseveralwaysof__18__,andsincethequeenisthemost__19__piece,spectators(觀眾)thoughtMarshallwouldnaturallymovehisqueento__20__.
Deepinthought,Marshallusedallhistimetoconsiderthe__21__.Hepickeduphisqueen,paused,andplaceditdownonthemost__22__squareofall-asquarefromwhichthequeencouldbe__23__byanyoneofthreeenemypieces.
Marshallhadsacrificed(犧牲)hisqueen-anunthinkablemove.Everyoneelsewas__24__.
ThentheRussian,andthe__25__,realizedthatMarshallhadactuallymadea__26__move.Itwasclearthatnomatterhowthe__27__wastaken,theRussianwouldsoonbeina__28__position.Seeingthis,theRussianadmittedhisdefeat.
Whenspectatorsrecoveredfromthe__29__ofMarshall'sdaring,theyshoweredthechessboardwithmoney.Marshallhadachieved__30__inaveryunusualanddaringfashion—hehad__31__bysacrificingthequeen.
Tome,it'snot__32__thathewon.WhatcountsisthatMarshallhadbrokenwithstandard__33__tomakesuchamove.Hehadlooked__34__theusualpatternsofplayandhadbeenwillingtoconsideranimaginativeriskonthebasisofhisjudgmentandhisjudgmentalone.Nomatterhowthegame__35__,Marshallwasthewinner
__________()A.experienceB.battleC.gameD.chance
三、翻譯(3題)21.Eatingadiethighinprocessedfoodincreasestheriskofdepression,astudysuggests
22.仔細(xì)檢查試卷的話,許多錯(cuò)誤是可以避免的
23.Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Theseuniversitystudentsarelookingforacheaphotel________()
25.Toagreat________,thewayyoulearnatcollegeisdifferentfromthatwhenyouwereinhighschool()
26.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe________moreplacesofinterestyesterday()
五、單選題(0題)27.Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapointitcannotbeheard()
A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how
六、單選題(0題)28.Theproblemisbelieved_____atthemeetingtwodaysago()
A.tohavediscussed
B.tohavebeendiscussed
C.beingdiscussed
D.havingbeendiscussed
參考答案
1.D沒(méi)有什么好失望的。事實(shí)上,這可能會(huì)相當(dāng)有趣。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Daboveall:尤其是,最重要的是;asaresult:結(jié)果;inaddition:此外;asamatteroffact:事實(shí)上。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
2.A只經(jīng)過(guò)了幾天的討論,委員會(huì)就得出了結(jié)論。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Adraw/reach/arriveat/cometoaconclusion為固定搭配,意為得出結(jié)論。故選A
3.B為了吸引更多的顧客,這個(gè)公司正在開(kāi)展新一輪的廣告宣傳。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bjoin:參加,加入;attract:吸引,引起……的注意(好感、興趣等);stick:粘貼;transfer:轉(zhuǎn)讓,使轉(zhuǎn)移。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
4.CCraise:提高,增加,為及物動(dòng)詞;arouse:?jiǎn)拘眩橙耍?,引起,為及物?dòng)詞;arise:產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn),為不及物動(dòng)詞;rise:上升,提高,升起,為不及物動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
5.D句意:奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年舉行一次。主謂一致題。TheOlympicGames是復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示各種比賽項(xiàng)目,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。everyfouryears是固定用法,表示每四年
6.B[翻譯]早上有大霧,因此沒(méi)有一架飛機(jī)可以起飛。
[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析
【精析】Bgetthrough意為通過(guò),度過(guò),做完;takeoff意為起飛,離開(kāi),脫下;pullout意為離開(kāi),撤離,拔出;breakaway意為脫離,放棄,逃跑。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選B
7.A她如此專注于自己的工作,以至于沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)任何人敲門(mén)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】A本題考查固定搭配beabsorbedin…,意為全神貫注于……,專心于
8.A不管這本詞典花多少錢(qián),它都是物有所值的。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A本句為however引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句,howevermuchthedictionarycosts相當(dāng)于nomatterhowmuchthedictionarycosts,表示讓步。故選A
9.D他們不僅需要衣物,還缺水。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】D當(dāng)notonly位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前,以起到強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。根據(jù)后面分句中的are可知,前面分句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D
10.A由于各種商業(yè)利益,馬克需要經(jīng)常出差。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Afrequently:經(jīng)常地,頻繁地;intensively:集中地;broadly:大體上,基本上;widely:廣泛地,普遍地,一般用于廣泛使用普遍使用等類似搭配中。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
11.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C結(jié)合上下文,此處指許多人在倫敦工作卻在郊外住,因此每天必須早起晚歸。由后面的later一詞可知,這里應(yīng)用earlier
12.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】B根據(jù)下文中的something可知,空處應(yīng)選thing,此處指從數(shù)據(jù)中顯露出的最重要的事情。故選B
13.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第四句中的dream可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),本句意為我的夢(mèng)想有了一種生動(dòng)的形式。故選C
14.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C由句意可知,有意識(shí)地放松肌肉,從腳部開(kāi)始慢慢放松,不知不覺(jué)中你已入睡了。因此,此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是在你有所察覺(jué)之前,就已入睡,故選C
15.A[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。邏輯主語(yǔ)turn和其邏輯主語(yǔ)之間是主謂關(guān)系,且句中沒(méi)有明顯的表示時(shí)間先后的詞,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,表伴隨。故選A
16.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Acall:把……叫做;arrange:安排;reach:到達(dá),達(dá)成;claim:聲稱,斷言。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指叫作DEARANGEL的專欄。故選A
17.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】C句意:它有
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