2022年湖北省襄樊市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)

2022年湖北省襄樊市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Shewastalkingabouther_____asanurseinahospital,whichwehadneverheardof（）

A.expensesB.excusesC.experiencesD.expressions

2.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein（）wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed

A.whyB.howC.whatD.which

3.Ifyourbossasksyoutodosomething______youknowisillegal,refusehimfirmly（）

A.thatB.whichC.itD.when

4.Mr.Smithpreferredheavierworktodo（）

A.tobegivenB.tohavegivenC.tobegivingD.havinggiven

5.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto_______some

money（）

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

6.Ihavegotaloafofbread;nowI'mlookingforaknife________（）

A.tocutitwith

B.tocutwithit

C.withittocut

D.withitcutting

7.Thecostoftheproducts（）to56,000dollars

A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts

8.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound（）

A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.that

9.Herdutiesincludecleaningthedesksandmoppingthefloor.Butshealsoneedstodomanyotherthings（）

A.continuousB.routineC.initialD.constant

10.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno’clock.Butshedidn’tuntileight（）

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoutD.turndown

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.andB.butC.orD.so

12.64.（）

A.theyB.youC.weD.he

13.58.（）

A.suchB.tooC.soD.much

14.59.（）

A.shakenB.stretchedC.punishedD.stimulated

15.8（）

A.ideasB.viewsC.troubleD.pain

16.37.（）

A.inB.betweenC.ofD.on

17.Itwasasummerevening.Iwassittingbytheopenwindow,readinga__16__.Suddenly,Iheardsomeonecrying,"Help!Help!"Itcamefromthetreeattheotherendoftheyard.117butitwastoodarktoseeanythingclearly.Almost__18__Iheardthecryagain.It__19__1ikeachild,butIcouldnotimaginewhatanybodywouldbedoinginourbackyard.

Idecidedtogooutandhavea__20__intheyard,just__21__someonewasintrouble.Igotaflashlightanda__22__andwentoutintotheyard.__23__Iheardthecry."Who'sthere?"I__24__aslwalkedacrosstheyardtowardthetrees.Buttherewasno__25__．Withthehelpofmyflashlight,I__26__alloverthatendoftheyard.Therewasno__27__ofanybodyoranything.Icametotheconclusionthatmy__28__wasplayingtricksonme,probablybecauseofthestoryIwasreadingaboutstrangebeingsonthemoon.

Feelingrather__29__aboutwalkingaroundinmyownbackyardwithastick,Iwentbackintothe__30__.Ihadjustsatdowntoreadmybookagainwhenlwas__31__bythecryofHelp!Help!thistimefromrightbehindme.I__32__mybookandjumpedup.There,sittingonthetable,wasalargeparrot,abirdthatcancopyhuman__33__!Whilelwasoutintheyard,itmusthave__34__thelightinthelivingroomand__35__throughtheopenwindow

___________（）A.newspaperB.bookC.letterD.report

18.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Inthedepthsofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingscometorepresent,infact,whatIcall__21__andlove.

Idon'tremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.Buthedid__22__thewater.Anykindof__23__rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.Andhelovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.

ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikedbeing__24__thewater,movingthroughit,__25__itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong__26__,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy__27__.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfather'sofficeand__28__thosesummerdayswithmyfather,whowouldcomebyonabreak.IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the__29__personnotinswimsuit.

Afterswimming,Iwouldvisithisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme__30__anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer.SometimesifIwasleftaloneathisdesk__31__heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn'tbeplayingwithhis__32__.Butmyfatheralwaysshowedupandsaideasily,Oh,no,it's__33__.Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget__34__anicecream…

Apoetoncesaid,Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestismemories.AndIthinkitisnotonlywhatwelookatonce,inchildhoodthatdeterminesourmemories,but__35__,inthatchildhood,looksatus

21.（）A.desireB.joyC.angerD.worry

19.51.（）

A.effectiveB.differentC.personalD.creative

20.70.（）

A.inB.byC.withD.after

三、翻譯(3題)21.中秋節(jié)為人們提供歡聚的機(jī)會(huì)，有利于培養(yǎng)家庭意識(shí)，而家庭意識(shí)與責(zé)任義務(wù)有著密切聯(lián)系。家庭是社會(huì)的細(xì)胞，是社會(huì)穩(wěn)定的基礎(chǔ),是社會(huì)凝聚力的來源。

22.問題越難，我就越不可能回答得出來

23.ThephenomenonoftheholidayeconomyshowsthatChinesepeople'sconsumptionconceptisundertakinggreatchanges.Accordingtostatistics,thedemandofChineseconsumersisshiftingfromthebasicnecessitiesoflifetoleisure,comfortandpersonaldevelopment.Therefore,thestructureofproductsshouldbeadjustedaccordinglytoadapttosocialdevelopment.Ontheotherhand,servicesshouldbeimprovedtosatisfypeople'sdemandforanimprovedqualityoflife

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Thegovernmenthas________thepricesofmedicinesforthebenefitofthepeople（）

25.Onnoaccount_________todeprive（剝奪）astudentofhisrighttoreceiveeducation（）

26._________iscarelesswhendisposingofhiswastes（）

五、單選題(0題)27.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?

—Itisonthetopshelf,outofthe（）ofourlittlekid

A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch

六、單選題(0題)28.Idon'tthinkhewillfinishtheprojectontime,_______（）

A.willheB.won'theC.doID.don'tI

參考答案

1.C她正在談?wù)撟约涸卺t(yī)院里當(dāng)護(hù)士的經(jīng)歷，這些我們以前從未聽過。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cexpense:費(fèi)用，價(jià)錢；excuse:借口；experience:經(jīng)歷；expression:表示，表達(dá)。根據(jù)句意，選C

2.C老師經(jīng)常告訴我們，要想取得成功就要相信自己和自己的所作所為。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】C本題考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。介詞短語believein后面接賓語從句，空格處在從句中作do的賓語。why，how在句中作狀語；which在名詞性從句中作定語。故選C

3.A

4.A史密斯先生寧可被安排做更繁重的工作。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aprefer后面常接不定式，表示寧可做……，更喜歡做……。另外，Mr.Smith和give之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A

5.B句意：他在出門旅游前去銀行取了些錢。本題為近義詞辨析題。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為：pull拖動(dòng)；draw拽，從銀行取錢；pick撿起；gain獲得。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B

6.A我已經(jīng)有一片面包了，現(xiàn)在我要找把刀來切一下。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A空處應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語，修飾aknife,cut…with…意為用……切……，所以選A，其中的it指的是bread

7.C產(chǎn)品的成本總計(jì)為56,000美元。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Camount：總計(jì)，合計(jì)，共計(jì)，amountto意為總計(jì)為，相當(dāng)于，符合句意。故選C

8.D他聽到自己失蹤的女兒被找到的消息后欣喜若狂。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，其中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是介詞短語withgreatjoy，因此應(yīng)用that連接。故選D

9.B她的日常工作包括擦桌子和拖地。但是她還需要做許多其他的事情。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bcontinuous：連續(xù)不斷的；routine：日常的，例行的；initial：最初的；constant：不變的，不斷的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

10.B她說她七點(diǎn)就會(huì)到這里。但是直到八點(diǎn)她才出現(xiàn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bturnon:打開，發(fā)動(dòng);turnup:出現(xiàn)，露面;turnout:結(jié)果是，證明是;turndown:拒絕，關(guān)小，調(diào)低。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

11.AA語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)句意，此處and連接兩個(gè)先后的動(dòng)作，故選A

12.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C前一句主語是we，講人類用腦的問題，后面緊接著講僅用了大腦的20%，由此可知，此處的主語還是我們?nèi)祟?。故選C

13.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Btoo…todosth.為固定搭配，意為太……以至于不能做某事。根據(jù)空后的togive可知，空處應(yīng)用too。其他三項(xiàng)均沒有這種用法。故選B

14.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bshake：動(dòng)搖；stretch：伸展，使全力以赴，使竭盡所能；punish：懲罰；stimulate：刺激。根據(jù)句意現(xiàn)在你是否依然非常舒適地生活在你的安樂窩里，沒有全力以赴？可知，應(yīng)選B

15.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】Didea：主意；view：觀點(diǎn)；trouble：麻煩；pain：痛苦。根據(jù)下文可知，作者心愛的妻子去世了，所以此處是指作者能感受到那個(gè)女孩的痛苦。故選D

16.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】D表示在……名單上應(yīng)用onthelistof。故選D

17.B本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。newspaper報(bào)紙（readanewspaper看報(bào)）；book書（readabook看書）；letter信（writealetter寫信）；report報(bào)告。從下文第三段提到我坐下來繼續(xù)讀書，故B正確

18.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)句意及空處之后的love可知，此處應(yīng)填和love詞性相近的詞，所以應(yīng)選joy（歡樂，快樂，樂趣）。desire：要求，愿望；anger：憤怒，生氣；worry：擔(dān)心，煩惱，均不符合語境

19.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】Beffective：有效的；different：不同的；personal：個(gè)人的；creative：創(chuàng)造性的。根據(jù)下文中的Somepeople和Otherpeople可知，這里表示人們有不同的聰明方式，所以應(yīng)選different

20.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】D本句句意為在下一層，有三個(gè)房間是以它們所涂的顏色命名的。（be）namedafter為固定搭配，意為以……命名

21.【翻譯】TheMid-AutumnFestivalprovidesthechancetogettogetherforpeople,whichisbeneficialtocultivatefamilyconsciousness,andfamilyconsciousnessiscloselyrelatedto/hasacloseconnectionwithresponsibilityandobligation.Thefamilyisacellofthesociety,afoundationofsocialstabilityandasourceofsocialcohesion.本題考查并列句、非限制性定語從句、非謂語動(dòng)詞、常用單詞和短語的翻譯。第一句可譯為and連接的兩個(gè)并列句，“有利于培養(yǎng)家庭意識(shí)”可譯為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞“歡聚的機(jī)會(huì)（thechancetogettogether，其中不定式短語作后置定語）”；第二句可譯為包含三個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)的簡單句。另外，應(yīng)注意以下單詞和短語的翻譯：“為……提供……”可譯為provide…for…；“有利于……”可譯為bebeneficialtodo…；“培養(yǎng)家庭意識(shí)”可譯為cultivatefamilyconsciousness；“與……有著密切聯(lián)系”可譯為becloselyrelatedto…或haveacloseconnectionwith…；“社會(huì)穩(wěn)定”可譯為socialstability；“基礎(chǔ)”可譯為foundation;“社會(huì)凝聚力”可譯為socialcohesion。

22.Themoredifficultthequestionsare,thelesslikel