友鄰優(yōu)課小詞大用已完結(jié)講義1421拼課

E14▍精選例Westernernmentsandaidagencieshaveinvestedlargeamountsofmoney,butdonelittletoaddressthepoliticalproblemsthatcausestarvation.▍小詞介vt.《牛津英語詞典》釋義thinkaboutandbegintodealwithanissueor《朗文英語詞典》釋義ifyouaddressaproblem,youstarttryingtosolve朗文例句Ourproductsaddresstheneedsofreal同義詞或短語approach:starttodealwith(asituationorproblem)inacertainway.Tackle:makedeterminedeffortstodealwith(aproblemordifficulttask).Combat:takeactiontoreduceorprevent(somethingbadorundesirable).grapplewith:struggletodealwith e(adifficultyor▍場景講精選標(biāo)題和例句Still,Airbnb'sboss,BrianChesky,admittedthat,"Wehavebeenslowtoaddresstheseproblems,andforthisIamsorry."EricHolder,aformerUSattorney-general,whoservedasaconsultantonthereport,toldForbesthatitwouldtake"somethingthatisparadigmchallengingandgutsy"tohelpsolvetheproblemofdiscrimination.OnSeptember8th,MsMurphy’steamreleaseditsreport,outliningnewrulesandprocedurestocombatdiscriminationonthesite.Angeraboutrisinginequalityisboundtogrow,butpoliticianswillfindithardtoaddresstheDemocraciesneedtoupdatetheirownpoliticalsystemsbothtoaddresstheproblemstheyfaceathome,andtorevitalisedemocracy’simageabroad.實用表達(dá)Thereisnotaproblemthatcannotbeaddressed./AllproblemscanbeTherearesomeproblemsthatarenotaddressed./Someproblemsremain▍練習(xí)專翻譯下面的句子，翻譯時使用解決這個問題的方法不唯一解決問題的第一步是發(fā)現(xiàn)問能提出好問題就能夠解決有的難題▍參考答Thereismorethanonewaytoaddress/approach/tackletheThefirststepinaddressingaproblemistorecognize/identifyIfyoucanaskgoodquestions,youcanaddresschallengingE15▍精選例ModernAmericaneliteshavecometofavourinconspicuous▍小詞介n.vt.《朗文英語詞典》釋義toprefersomeoneorsomethingtootherthingsorpeopleespeciallywhenthereareseveraltochoosefrom.派生詞favoriteadj.n.▍場景講精選標(biāo)題與例句WhyDidTheEconomist Thisisnottodenythatsomebuisnessmenfavour實用表達(dá)NaturalselectionfavorsthespeciesthatcanadapttotheMarryinglatehasbeenincreasinglyfavoredbyyoungpeopleinbig▍練習(xí)專區(qū)（友鄰）老師們常常偏愛那些最聰明友鄰優(yōu)課越來越受在校生和上班族的青睞漸漸地，中國的中產(chǎn)開始偏好出國旅游了▍參考答案（友鄰及燎原等'smiddleclasshascometofavortravelingE16▍精選例WhentheancientGreekscontemtedtheideaoffulldemocracy,theyworriedthatemotionalappeal,ratherthanreason,wouldswaythecrowd.▍小詞介n.vt.《牛津英語詞vt.:controlorinfluence(aorcourseofaction).n:rule;control.《朗文英語詞vt.:toinfluencesomeonesothattheychangetheiropinion.n:powertoruleorinfluencepeople.搭配示例undersomebody'ssway/undertheswayofsomebody,holdswayswaydecisions/opinions/attitudes句子示例SheisnowcompleyunderhisRebelsholdswayovermuchoftheGay-rightsrulings andHongKongmaysway And,sinceScotland,NorthernIrelandandWalescontinuetosendMPstoParliament,theycanswaydecisionsonEnglishschools,healthcareandthelike,withoutEnglishMPshavingreciprocalPeoplewonderwhethersomecontentandadsshowntoeachusercouldbebiasedandhelpswaypoliticalattitudes.Couldinfluencethe eofthisialelection? willholdmostswayinthiselectionisasanimportantadvertisingSuchpartiesfavourclosedborders,capsonmigrationandbarrierstotrade.TheyaregaininginpopularityandnowholdswayinernmentsineightEUcountries.實用表達(dá)Don'tbeswayedbyyourPeopletendtobeswayedbyDon'tallowyourselftobeswayedbyhis▍練習(xí)專翻譯下面的句子，翻譯時使1)、騰訊和阿里巴巴商業(yè)中具有巨大的真正成者是幾乎不會被別人所左右的人們往往會被所影響，很多根本不需要的東西▍參考答案（友鄰Baidu,Tencent,andAlibabaholdswayoverPeopletendtobeswayedbycommercialsandbuylotsofthingsthatareE17▍精選例Alphabethasconfrontedworrisometransitionsbefore,suchastheshiftfromdesktopPCsto.Itsadbusinessisstillbooming,becauseitdevisedawaytodeliveradsonsmallscreens.Itispossiblethat'sadmodelcouldinfutureshifttotakingafeeforeachtransactionitfacilitates.（友鄰及燎原等）▍小詞介n.《牛津英語詞vi:changeinemphasis,direction,orn:aslightchangeinposition,direction,or《朗文英語詞changeattention:tochangeasituation,discussion,etcbygivingspecialattentiontooneideaorsubjectinsteadoftoapreviousone.changeopinion:ifsomeone'sopinionsorbeliefsshift,theychange.achangeinthewaypeoplethinkaboutsomething,inthewaysomethingisdone搭配示例attention/emphasis/focusshiftsshiftTheshiftfromonetypeofeconomicsystemtoanothershiftinashiftin句子示例TheWhiteHousehopestoshiftthemedia'sattentionawayfromforeignissues.Inthisstageofarapecase,thefocusoftenshiftsontothevictimandherconduct.▍場景講精選標(biāo)題與例句TheSpotlightShiftsfromGermanytoButastimegoeson,andasTVaudiencesbothdeclineandshifttoservicesthatdonothaveads,suchasNetflix,thecompetitionwillbemorekeenlyfelt.TheShiftAwayfromShiftsinglobal-tradepatternsarefuellinganewanti-tradeWhatAngelaMerkel’sShiftonGayMarriageRevealsaboutHer實用表達(dá)economyisundergoingashiftfrombrawntoThepastdecadehas economyshiftfrombrawnto▍練習(xí)專翻譯下面的句子，翻譯時使用不同的人有不同的觀點(diǎn)。改變觀點(diǎn)是一件很難的事情靈活性很重要。很多政策改變都體現(xiàn)了靈活性，因此值得肯定和表揚(yáng)▍參考答Sinceknowledge-intensivemodelsclearlyhaveanedge,ithelpsfordevelocountriestoshiftfrombrawntobrain.Opinionsvary,anditishardforpeopletoshifttheirFlexibilitymatters/counts.Manyshiftsinpublicreflectflexibilityandmeritrecognitionandpraise.E18▍精選例Inthe20thcenturygeologistsfoundthatallhumanhistoryamountstolessthananeye-blinkinthespanofanetthattheydiscoveredis4.6billionyearsold.▍小詞介紹（友鄰及燎原等n.《牛津英語詞典》釋義amount:beregardedorclassifiedas;betheequivalent近義詞搭配示例AamountstoB./Aisequivalentto句子示例His"later"amountstorefusal./His"later"isequivalenttoAllhumanhistoryisequivalenttolessthananeye-blinkinthespanofanetthattheydiscoveredis4.6billionyearsold.ThewordhasnoequivalentinThenearest/closestequivalentofHarvardUniversityin isPekingUniversity/TsinghuaAnnualnetmigrationamountstoaboutthreetimestheattendanceataManchesterUnitedfootballmatch.DonaldTrump'sriseamountstoarepudiationofmanyofPaulRyan'smostcherishedconservativebeliefs.Everyyeartheworld'surbanpopulationswellsbyabout75mpeople.Thatextraordinarygrowth—equivalenttoaddingeightLondons—isawonderfulthing.實用表達(dá)LearningwithoutthinkingamountstonotlearningatHersilencedoesnotamounttoconsent./Hersilencedoesnotmeanconsent./Don'ttakehersilenceasconsent.Exnationamountstohidingthe▍練習(xí)專翻譯下面的句子，翻譯時使用不為被冤枉的人辯護(hù)（standupfor）浪費(fèi)別人的時間等于謀財害命，浪費(fèi)自己的時間等于慢性現(xiàn)在英語學(xué)習(xí)資源隨處可見，但擁有很多英語學(xué)習(xí)材料不等于掌握了英語▍參考答NotstandingupforthewrongedamountstoWastingothers'timeamountstohomicide;wastingyourowntimeamountstoEnglishlearningmaterialsaboundeverywhere,butowningthemdoesnotamounttomasteryofEnglish.E19▍精選例Manyofthemarediaosi,peoplewhomockinglyidentifythemselvesaslosersindead-endjobs.Onlinehecanrelatetothem,lingthemstories,dirtyjokes,whateverisonhismind.▍小詞介vt.vi.《牛津英語詞典》釋義feelsympathyfororidentify搭配示例TorelateAtoB/Aisrelatedto同義表達(dá)句子示例Iknowhefeelsupset,andIcanrelatetothat.Iknowhefeelsupset,andIunderstandhim.Iknowhefeelsupset,andIcanfeelforhim.AstudybyFast.map,amarketer,andInvolveMillennium,aconsultant,found68%ofBritish65-74-year-olds"don'trelate"toadvertisingthattheyseeonevision.Everyonecanrelateto thatiscurrentairSomeonelikemecanrelatetothebittertruthaboutthesocialconditionsinWecanrelatetotheeconomicconditionsinMyanmarbecausewehavebeenthroughsimilarstagesof