2022年山西省晉城市成考專升本英語

2022年山西省晉城市成考專升本英語學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theendingofthepassageis______.

A.seriousB.mysteriousC.curiousD.humorous

2.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答以下36～39問題。

第36題Accordingtotheauthor，delinquencyshouldbetackled

3.

第53題Astudentofthe20thcenturyisfacedwithanewsituationbecause_______．

A.hehastolearnentirelyonhisown

B.hecanneverbeamasternow

C.sciencegrowsveryfast

D.heischangingallthetime

4.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

5.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.shelearnedtousescales

B.sheworkedasanactress

C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt

D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge

6."IntheveryheartofAsia"means______.

A.alloverAsia

B.neartheseainAsia

C.thebiggestcityinAsia

D.rightinthemiddleofAsia

7.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.

A.alovelycat

B.anicehat

C.abeautifulhandbag

D.bothBandC

8.Partoftheproblemis_____.

A.thatpeoplefeelveryemotional

B.thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool

C.thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime

D.thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets

9.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.

A.improveefficiency

B.increaseproduction

C.reduceworkload

D.improvecomfort

10.InScotland,tourists______.

A.arealwaysaloneinthecountry

B.caneasilygetawayfromcrowdsandtraffic

C.gettrappedinpopularbeautyspots

D.canbelostinsuchcountryside

11.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.

A.itsensesacomingdanger

B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday

C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood

D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself

12.McDonald'swasfounded______.

A.byakitchenequipmentsalesman.

B.inCalifornia.

C.byamarketinggeniuscalledDickMcDonald.

D.afterWorldWarI.

13.WhichofthefollowingisnottheFrenchwordborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAges?

A.sergeantB.battleC.spyD.fight

14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCarlSandburg?

A.Heisaverywriterwhotellsusthetruth.

B.HeisthewriterofoneofLincoln'sbiography.

C.HehastriedtoexaggerateLincoln'slifestory.

D.HethoughtLincolnbelongsinthepantheonofthegods.

15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeautv.

B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautvwillgraduallydisappear.

C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty.

D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold.

16.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

17.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

18.RecentstudiesbytheCouncilofEuropeshowthat______.

A.itisonlyinBritainthatwildlifeneedsmoreprotection

B.allspeciesofwildlifeinEuropeareindangerofdyingout

C.therearefewerspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropethanelsewhere

D.certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropeneedprotecting

19.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward"sFooly

C.Johnson"sFooly

D.President"sFoolishness

20.ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir__________．查看材料

A.survivalability

B.physicalcharacteristics

C.productivecapacity

D.academicachievements

21.Whatdoestheword"pest"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1mean?

A.destructiveanimal.

B.troublesomething.

C.favoritehobby.

D.attractivedevice.

22.Thephrase"toll-freenumbers"means______.

A.anareacode

B.atelephoneservice

C.afreelongdistancecall

D.WATS

23.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thetaskofeducationisfairlycomplicatedbecause______.

A.thecurrentpublicschoolsystemistoocomplicatedtobeunderstood

B.thepublicschoolsystemhasnochoiceofwhattoteach

C.itisdifficulttodecidewhetherelementaryscienceshouldbetaughtinpublicschools

D.theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents

24.Thefireburned______.

A.200,000acresinabout15hours

B.about1,333acresinabout1hour

C.about3,000acresin2hours

D.70milesinmorethan15hours

25.（）Theunderlinedpart“keepallanxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency”means________.

A.takecarenottoBeover—criticalinhiswriting

B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob

C.becarefultOensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue

D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation

26.Thewritercan'tputupwithstealingbecausehethinksthat______.

A.itisatotallysharedexperience

B.itisconsideredasthemostdangerous

C.itdoesgreatharmtohumanrelationship

D.itmayleadtothelossofhissportsteam

27.InLindsay'stime,______.

A.therewasagreatimprovementinracerelations

B.blackpeoplewerestilllookeddownupon

C.theGeorgiaStategovernmentencouragedblackstudentstoworkforit

D.itwasimpossibleforblackstoenterfamousuniversities

28.52.Topreventaccidents,adriversEdcar______.A.hasasigninsideitB.hastwosetsofbrakesC.can'trunveryfastD.isbigenoughtoholdfivepersons

29.PassageFour

JohnPaulJoneswasoneofthefoundersoftheUnitedStatesNavy.DuringtheRevolution,thecoloniesweredesperate.TheyneededmentoleadtheirsmallshipsagainsttheBritishfleet.Joneswasmorethanwillingtofight.

JohnPaulJoneshadoncebeenacaptainofaBritishmerchantship.In1773,hiscrewmutinied.Onememberofthecrewtriedtogaincontroloftheship.Jonesshotthemantodeath.ThemutinytookplaceneartheportofTobago,anislandintheCaribbean.Authoritiestheredecidedtohaveatrial.ThismeantcertaindeathforJohnPaulJones,sincethewholecrewwouldtestifyagainsthim.Onenightduringathunderstorm,heescapedfromthejail.

HefledtotheUnitedStatesandlivedwithafamilynamedJones.HisrealnamewasJohnPaul.HeaddedthenameofJonestohis,inhonorofthefamily.HeoutwittedtheBritishshipsthatweresenttohunthimdown.

WhentheAmericanRevolutionendedhewenttoserveintheRussiannavy.There,hefoughttheTurksandachievedoneofthefewmajornavalvictoriesinthehistoryofRussia.HediedinParisattheageofforty-five.

JohnPaulJonesisconsideredbothanAmericanandRussianhero,buttheEnglishconsideredhimafugitive.48.JohnPaulJoneswonamajorvictoryfortheRussiannavyagainstthe______.A.FrenchB.BritishC.TurksD.Spanish

30.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)

A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

32.【B2】

A.positionB.placeC.sectionD.circle

33.【C2】

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

34.(49)

A.carefully.B.slowlyC.quicklyD.casually

35.23.

A.breedB.problemC.ageD.name

36.【B4】

A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.could

37.【B8】

A.moreB.furtherC.yetD.still

38.33.A.tookcareofB.tookacareofC.carefulD.caremuch

39.(47)

A.scanningB.skimmingC.thoroughreadingD.criticalreading

40.(44)

A.personB.kingC.peopleD.lady

41.(38)

A.problemB.conflictC.contributionD.work

42.【C3】

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

43.(43)A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor

44.22.A.attemptB.answerC.warningD.sign

45.(46)

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

46.(53)

A.forB.atC.toD.on

47.26.（）A.A.appreciate

B.appointed

C.approved

D.appropriate

48.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

49.(55)

A.hotelB.apartmentC.clubD.office

50.23._______A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays

52.

第7題TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable．

A.inB.forC.aboutD.on

53.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

54.

55.

第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.

A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich

四、詞匯與結構(5題)56.In______reviewof44studies,Americanresearchersfoundthatmenandwomenwhoatesixkeyfoodsdailycuttheriskof______heartdiseaseby76%.

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D./;a

57.Thecomputationalspeedofcomputers______doubledinthelastdecade.A.A.haveB.hasC.willD.would

58.Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,______youcanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.

A.butB.orC.ifD.so

59.Iwouldratheryou_____thoseimportantfileswithyou.

A.nottakeB.didn'ttakeC.won'ttakeD.haven'ttaken

60.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.

A.onB.ofC.inD.at

參考答案

1.D解析：serious意為“嚴肅的”；mysterious意為“神秘的”；curious意為“好奇的”；humorous意為“幽默的”。這個結局實際上是很幽默的，也是一種諷刺：所教和所學不是一回事。

2.A

3.C根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句話可知，答案應是C項。

4.C這篇文章多次用了這個詞：identity。第一代移民對自已的民族特征非常看重，也就是知道自己是誰，也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對自已究竟是誰非常困惑。

5.B只有B項文中沒有提及。其他三項均能在文中找到依據(jù)。

6.D解析：“IntheveryheartofAsia”中的heard意思是“中心”，它和選項D中的middle在這里是同義，所以D為正確選項。

7.B解析：即“Smith太太想用10鎊錢買一頂漂亮的帽子”。參見第二段。

8.C解析：第二段。最后一句中的positiveexperience意為“有用的知識”。全句大意是“對孩子來說，如果在學校學到的知識對他們有用，他們將愿意在學校學下去”，而不是去浪費時間。

9.C

10.B解析：第二段，主要說蘇格蘭是一個鬧中取靜的好地方。游客在這樣的地方不會總是獨處，也不會深陷美景不能自拔，而是能很容易地在這些熱鬧的場景中取得寧靜。選項D沒有提及。

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.A解析：細節(jié)題。CarlSandburg是林肯傳記的作者，他在書中夸大了林肯的事跡，似乎他是萬神殿的神。顯然他沒有尊重事實，

15.B文章第二段最后一句表明：即使女人年老了，知識、能力、善心、勇氣等品質也能使她美麗。

16.A文章第三段第二句告訴我們Mrs．Edwards忘記買茶了。

17.C文中第三段談到了對抗能量周期的方法，故答案是C項。

18.D解析：第1段講councilofEurope研究表明certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterflies面臨滅絕危險，故需要保護。

19.B參考文章第三段第二句和最后一句。

20.C事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從第一段第二句可知，在殖民地時期。美國的兒童價值是按其生產(chǎn)能力來評價的。

21.B解析：根據(jù)第1行“apestandatimewaster”及后幾行的語意可知。

22.B

23.D解析：第1段開頭講教育若只選出有天賦的人就會簡單許多，所以反過來理解，教育復雜是因為要兼顧天才和普通人，選D。

24.B解析：見原文第三段，第一句。大火大約在15個小時就燒掉了兩萬英畝。兩個數(shù)字相除得出答案。

25.C

26.C解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第四段第三、四句Beingamemberofateamisatotallysharedexperience．Ifonepersonsteals，itdestroystrustandhurtseveryone推導出C選項。sharedexperience的意思是“共同的經(jīng)歷”。

27.A

28.B52．答案為B

短文第二段DriversEdcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes表明訓練車有兩個剎車。

29.C48．倒數(shù)第二段第二句話。選項C是正確的。

30.C解析：根據(jù)句子“Basically，AandBcannotbemixed．AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出，A型可以接受A型和O型的血。

31.B解析：冬季奧運會是于1924．年在法國的夏慕尼舉行的。

32.C

33.A種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。A項是正確的。

34.C

35.D她叫什么?

36.D解析：這個人可以打開這兩個門中的任何一個。公正地、不受任何影響和暗示。Should，would，must所表示的應該、愿意、必須都不合題意。

37.D解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容來看，此處進一步談到在指方向問題上的第三種人，still表語意上的遞進關系。

38.A詞組題。根據(jù)句意知道應該是“媽媽照顧孩子們”，“照顧”應該是“takecareof"，所以選A。

39.A

40.A解析：Ontrial處于審訊中。根據(jù)上下文，選項A是正確的，其他的選項都不合理。

41.B解析：這里指出什么沖突以及造成的后果：國家、宗教、社會的沖突，并有3500人喪失了生命。

42.C洛杉磯是一個城市的名字，council是政府機構。所以，這里應指的是市政府，而不是國家、州或縣政府。C項是正確的。

43.A解析：這時文章才切入正題。作者要說的是自己的孩童時代與現(xiàn)在的兒童有什么不同。選項A是正確的。

44.A22．答案為A

此題測試詞組記憶。tomakenoattempt意為“不想、無意”。

45.D解析：在咖啡里，用in。選項D是正確的。

46.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。介詞for與上段中的詞組inorderto同樣表示目的。

47.D

48.Amarket，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education中。

49.A解析：本題屬分析推理題。通過下面的那句話：Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime，theownersofthehotellosemoney．我們便可以確定答案為A．hotel(賓館)。而不是apartment(公寓)，club(俱樂部)和office(辦公室)。

50.B

51.B19．答案為B

這些花每隔一天澆一次水。表示隔天，用every，并且不用加of。

52.Deffect是“影響”，“對……的影響”要用effecton…，其他三個介詞都不對。

53.A6．答案為A

你明天來的時候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來。forgettodosth．

“忘記要做某事”；forgetdoingsth．“忘記做過了某事”。bring表“帶來”，take表“帶走”。

54.Dbearinmind“把……牢記在心”，為固定搭配。

55.Btheone是表語，后面的1wanted是定語從句，省略了關系代詞which。A．which是關系代詞，后面的定語從句沒有修飾的對象；C．theonewhat，what不可引導定語從句；D．thewhich，the后面沒有名詞，顯然不符合。

56.C解析：review是可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指要用不定冠詞a。heartdisease表示泛指不用冠詞。

57.B謂語動詞在時間和數(shù)上要與主語一致。主語speed為單數(shù)，過去的十年表示從過去到現(xiàn)在所得到的結果，應用現(xiàn)在完成時。計算機的計算速度在過去十年中提高了一倍。

58.A解析：轉折關系。

59.B解析：wouldrather后接的從句中用過去時表示虛擬語氣。

60.C解析：報紙上所登的東西用介詞in。選項C是正確的。2022年山西省晉城市成考專升本英語學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theendingofthepassageis______.

A.seriousB.mysteriousC.curiousD.humorous

2.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答以下36～39問題。

第36題Accordingtotheauthor，delinquencyshouldbetackled

3.

第53題Astudentofthe20thcenturyisfacedwithanewsituationbecause_______．

A.hehastolearnentirelyonhisown

B.hecanneverbeamasternow

C.sciencegrowsveryfast

D.heischangingallthetime

4.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

5.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.shelearnedtousescales

B.sheworkedasanactress

C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt

D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge

6."IntheveryheartofAsia"means______.

A.alloverAsia

B.neartheseainAsia

C.thebiggestcityinAsia

D.rightinthemiddleofAsia

7.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.

A.alovelycat

B.anicehat

C.abeautifulhandbag

D.bothBandC

8.Partoftheproblemis_____.

A.thatpeoplefeelveryemotional

B.thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool

C.thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime

D.thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets

9.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.

A.improveefficiency

B.increaseproduction

C.reduceworkload

D.improvecomfort

10.InScotland,tourists______.

A.arealwaysaloneinthecountry

B.caneasilygetawayfromcrowdsandtraffic

C.gettrappedinpopularbeautyspots

D.canbelostinsuchcountryside

11.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.

A.itsensesacomingdanger

B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday

C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood

D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself

12.McDonald'swasfounded______.

A.byakitchenequipmentsalesman.

B.inCalifornia.

C.byamarketinggeniuscalledDickMcDonald.

D.afterWorldWarI.

13.WhichofthefollowingisnottheFrenchwordborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAges?

A.sergeantB.battleC.spyD.fight

14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCarlSandburg?

A.Heisaverywriterwhotellsusthetruth.

B.HeisthewriterofoneofLincoln'sbiography.

C.HehastriedtoexaggerateLincoln'slifestory.

D.HethoughtLincolnbelongsinthepantheonofthegods.

15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeautv.

B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautvwillgraduallydisappear.

C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty.

D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold.

16.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

17.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

18.RecentstudiesbytheCouncilofEuropeshowthat______.

A.itisonlyinBritainthatwildlifeneedsmoreprotection

B.allspeciesofwildlifeinEuropeareindangerofdyingout

C.therearefewerspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropethanelsewhere

D.certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropeneedprotecting

19.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward"sFooly

C.Johnson"sFooly

D.President"sFoolishness

20.ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir__________．查看材料

A.survivalability

B.physicalcharacteristics

C.productivecapacity

D.academicachievements

21.Whatdoestheword"pest"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1mean?

A.destructiveanimal.

B.troublesomething.

C.favoritehobby.

D.attractivedevice.

22.Thephrase"toll-freenumbers"means______.

A.anareacode

B.atelephoneservice

C.afreelongdistancecall

D.WATS

23.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thetaskofeducationisfairlycomplicatedbecause______.

A.thecurrentpublicschoolsystemistoocomplicatedtobeunderstood

B.thepublicschoolsystemhasnochoiceofwhattoteach

C.itisdifficulttodecidewhetherelementaryscienceshouldbetaughtinpublicschools

D.theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents

24.Thefireburned______.

A.200,000acresinabout15hours

B.about1,333acresinabout1hour

C.about3,000acresin2hours

D.70milesinmorethan15hours

25.（）Theunderlinedpart“keepallanxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency”means________.

A.takecarenottoBeover—criticalinhiswriting

B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob

C.becarefultOensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue

D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation

26.Thewritercan'tputupwithstealingbecausehethinksthat______.

A.itisatotallysharedexperience

B.itisconsideredasthemostdangerous

C.itdoesgreatharmtohumanrelationship

D.itmayleadtothelossofhissportsteam

27.InLindsay'stime,______.

A.therewasagreatimprovementinracerelations

B.blackpeoplewerestilllookeddownupon

C.theGeorgiaStategovernmentencouragedblackstudentstoworkforit

D.itwasimpossibleforblackstoenterfamousuniversities

28.52.Topreventaccidents,adriversEdcar______.A.hasasigninsideitB.hastwosetsofbrakesC.can'trunveryfastD.isbigenoughtoholdfivepersons

29.PassageFour

JohnPaulJoneswasoneofthefoundersoftheUnitedStatesNavy.DuringtheRevolution,thecoloniesweredesperate.TheyneededmentoleadtheirsmallshipsagainsttheBritishfleet.Joneswasmorethanwillingtofight.

JohnPaulJoneshadoncebeenacaptainofaBritishmerchantship.In1773,hiscrewmutinied.Onememberofthecrewtriedtogaincontroloftheship.Jonesshotthemantodeath.ThemutinytookplaceneartheportofTobago,anislandintheCaribbean.Authoritiestheredecidedtohaveatrial.ThismeantcertaindeathforJohnPaulJones,sincethewholecrewwouldtestifyagainsthim.Onenightduringathunderstorm,heescapedfromthejail.

HefledtotheUnitedStatesandlivedwithafamilynamedJones.HisrealnamewasJohnPaul.HeaddedthenameofJonestohis,inhonorofthefamily.HeoutwittedtheBritishshipsthatweresenttohunthimdown.

WhentheAmericanRevolutionendedhewenttoserveintheRussiannavy.There,hefoughttheTurksandachievedoneofthefewmajornavalvictoriesinthehistoryofRussia.HediedinParisattheageofforty-five.

JohnPaulJonesisconsideredbothanAmericanandRussianhero,buttheEnglishconsideredhimafugitive.48.JohnPaulJoneswonamajorvictoryfortheRussiannavyagainstthe______.A.FrenchB.BritishC.TurksD.Spanish

30.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)

A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

32.【B2】

A.positionB.placeC.sectionD.circle

33.【C2】

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

34.(49)

A.carefully.B.slowlyC.quicklyD.casually

35.23.

A.breedB.problemC.ageD.name

36.【B4】

A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.could

37.【B8】

A.moreB.furtherC.yetD.still

38.33.A.tookcareofB.tookacareofC.carefulD.caremuch

39.(47)

A.scanningB.skimmingC.thoroughreadingD.criticalreading

40.(44)

A.personB.kingC.peopleD.lady

41.(38)

A.problemB.conflictC.contributionD.work

42.【C3】

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

43.(43)A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor

44.22.A.attemptB.answerC.warningD.sign

45.(46)

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

46.(53)

A.forB.atC.toD.on

47.26.（）A.A.appreciate

B.appointed

C.approved

D.appropriate

48.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

49.(55)

A.hotelB.apartmentC.clubD.office

50.23._______A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays

52.

第7題TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable．

A.inB.forC.aboutD.on

53.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

54.

55.

第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.

A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich

四、詞匯與結構(5題)56.In______reviewof44studies,Americanresearchersfoundthatmenandwomenwhoatesixkeyfoodsdailycuttheriskof______heartdiseaseby76%.

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D./;a

57.Thecomputationalspeedofcomputers______doubledinthelastdecade.A.A.haveB.hasC.willD.would

58.Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,______youcanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.

A.butB.orC.ifD.so

59.Iwouldratheryou_____thoseimportantfileswithyou.

A.nottakeB.didn'ttakeC.won'ttakeD.haven'ttaken

60.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.

A.onB.ofC.inD.at

參考答案

1.D解析：serious意為“嚴肅的”；mysterious意為“神秘的”；curious意為“好奇的”；humorous意為“幽默的”。這個結局實際上是很幽默的，也是一種諷刺：所教和所學不是一回事。

2.A

3.C根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句話可知，答案應是C項。

4.C這篇文章多次用了這個詞：identity。第一代移民對自已的民族特征非?？粗?，也就是知道自己是誰，也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對自已究竟是誰非常困惑。

5.B只有B項文中沒有提及。其他三項均能在文中找到依據(jù)。

6.D解析：“IntheveryheartofAsia”中的heard意思是“中心”，它和選項D中的middle在這里是同義，所以D為正確選項。

7.B解析：即“Smith太太想用10鎊錢買一頂漂亮的帽子”。參見第二段。

8.C解析：第二段。最后一句中的positiveexperience意為“有用的知識”。全句大意是“對孩子來說，如果在學校學到的知識對他們有用，他們將愿意在學校學下去”，而不是去浪費時間。

9.C

10.B解析：第二段，主要說蘇格蘭是一個鬧中取靜的好地方。游客在這樣的地方不會總是獨處，也不會深陷美景不能自拔，而是能很容易地在這些熱鬧的場景中取得寧靜。選項D沒有提及。

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.A解析：細節(jié)題。CarlSandburg是林肯傳記的作者，他在書中夸大了林肯的事跡，似乎他是萬神殿的神。顯然他沒有尊重事實，

15.B文章第二段最后一句表明：即使女人年老了，知識、能力、善心、勇氣等品質也能使她美麗。

16.A文章第三段第二句告訴我們Mrs．Edwards忘記買茶了。

17.C文中第三段談到了對抗能量周期的方法，故答案是C項。

18.D解析：第1段講councilofEurope研究表明certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterflies面臨滅絕危險，故需要保護。

19.B參考文章第三段第二句和最后一句。

20.C事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從第一段第二句可知，在殖民地時期。美國的兒童價值是按其生產(chǎn)能力來評價的。

21.B解析：根據(jù)第1行“apestandatimewaster”及后幾行的語意可知。

22.B

23.D解析：第1段開頭講教育若只選出有天賦的人就會簡單許多，所以反過來理解，教育復雜是因為要兼顧天才和普通人，選D。

24.B解析：見原文第三段，第一句。大火大約在15個小時就燒掉了兩萬英畝。兩個數(shù)字相除得出答案。

25.C

26.C解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第四段第三、四句Beingamemberofateamisatotallysharedexperience．Ifonepersonsteals，itdestroystrustandhurtseveryone推導出C選項。sharedexperience的意思是“共同的經(jīng)歷”。

27.A

28.B52．答案為B

短文第二段DriversEdcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes表明訓練車有兩個剎車。

29.C48．倒數(shù)第二段第二句話。選項C是正確的。

30.C解析：根據(jù)句子“Basically，AandBcannotbemixed．AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出，A型可以接受A型和O型的血。

31.B解析：冬季奧運會是于1924．年在法國的夏慕尼舉行的。

32.C

33.A種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。A項是正確的。

34.C

35.D她叫什么?

36.D解析：這個人可以打開這兩個門中的任何一個。公正地、不受任何影響和暗示。Should，would，must所表示的應該、愿意、必須都不合題意。

37.D解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容來看，此處進一步談到在指方向問題上的第三種人，still表語意上的遞進關系。

38.A詞組題。根據(jù)句意知道應該是“媽媽照顧孩子們”，“照顧”應該是“takecareof"，所以選A。

39.A

40.A解析：Ontrial處于審訊中。根據(jù)上下文，選項A是正確的，其他的選項都不合理。

41.B解析：這里指出什么沖突以及造成的后果：國家、宗教、社會的沖突，并有3500人喪失了生命。

42.C洛杉磯是一個城市的名字，council是政府機構。所以，這里應指的是市政府，而不是國家、州或縣政府。C項是正確的。

43.A解析：這時文章才切入正題。作者要說的是自己的孩童時代與現(xiàn)在的兒童有什么不同。選項A是正確的。

44.A22．答案為A

此題測試詞組記憶。tomakenoattempt意為“不想、無意”。

45.D解析：在咖啡里，用in。選項D是正確的。

46.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。介詞for與上段中的詞組inorderto同樣表示目的。

47.D

48.Amarket，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education中。

49.A解析：本題屬分析推理題。通過下面的那句話：Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime，theownersofthehotellosemoney．我們便可以確定答案為A．hotel(賓館)。而不是apartment(公寓)，club(俱樂部)和office(辦公室)。

50.B

51.B19．答案為B

這些花每隔一天澆一次水。表示隔天，用every，并且不用加of。

52.Deffect是“影響”，“對……的影響”要用effecton…，其他三個介詞都不對。

53.A6．答案為A

你明天來的時候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來。forgettodosth．

“忘記要做某事”；forgetdoingsth．“忘記做過了某事”。bring表“帶來”，take表“帶走”。

54.Dbearinmind“把……牢記在心”，為固定搭配。

55.Btheone是表語，后面的1wanted是定語從句，省略了關系代詞which。A．which是關系代詞，后面的定語從句沒有修飾的對象；C．theonewhat，what不可引導定語從句；D．thewhich，the后面沒有名詞，顯然不符合。

56.C解析：review是可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指要用不定冠詞a。heartdisease表示泛指不用冠詞。

57.B謂語動詞在時間和數(shù)上要與主語一致。主語speed為單數(shù)，過去的十年表示從過去到現(xiàn)在所得到的結果，應用現(xiàn)在完成時。計算機的計算速度在過去十年中提高了一倍。

58.A解析：轉折關系。

59.B解析：wouldrather后接的從句中用過去時表示虛擬語氣。

60.C解析：報紙上所登的東西用介詞in。選項C是正確的。2022年山西省晉城市成考專升本英語學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theendingofthepassageis______.

A.seriousB.mysteriousC.curiousD.humorous

2.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答以下36～39問題。

第36題Accordingtotheauthor，delinquencyshouldbetackled

3.

第53題Astudentofthe20thcenturyisfacedwithanewsituationbecause_______．

A.hehastolearnentirelyonhisown

B.hecanneverbeamasternow

C.sciencegrowsveryfast

D.heischangingallthetime

4.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

5.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.shelearnedtousescales

B.sheworkedasanactress

C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt

D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge

6."IntheveryheartofAsia"means______.

A.alloverAsia

B.neartheseainAsia

C.thebiggestcityinAsia

D.rightinthemiddleofAsia

7.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.

A.alovelycat

B.anicehat

C.abeautifulhandbag

D.bothBandC

8.Partoftheproblemis_____.

A.thatpeoplefeelveryemotional

B.thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool

C.thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime

D.thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets

9.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.

A.improveefficiency

B.increaseproduction

C.reduceworkload

D.improvecomfort

10.InScotland,tourists______.

A.arealwaysaloneinthecountry

B.caneasilygetawayfromcrowdsandtraffic

C.gettrappedinpopularbeautyspots

D.canbelostinsuchcountryside

11.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.

A.itsensesacomingdanger

B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday

C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood

D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself

12.McDonald'swasfounded______.

A.byakitchenequipmentsalesman.

B.inCalifornia.

C.byamarketinggeniuscalledDickMcDonald.

D.afterWorldWarI.

13.WhichofthefollowingisnottheFrenchwordborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAges?

A.sergeantB.battleC.spyD.fight

14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCarlSandburg?

A.Heisaverywriterwhotellsusthetruth.

B.Heisthewriterofone