2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三元縣市級(jí)名校初三第三次教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建?。ㄈh市級(jí)名校初三第三次教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題試卷注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Hedroveatsuchahighspeedattheturningthatthecaralmostwent______theroad.A．on B．a(chǎn)long C．from D．off2、一ThefooddeliverymanLeiHaiweiwonChinaCentralTelevision'spoetrycompetitiononApril4thisyear.一Hereallyshines..A．EverydoghasitsdayB．AgoodbeginningishalfdoneC．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords3、–Yourrobothascaughtavirusanditnolongerworksproperly.–Wow,______messithasmade!Ireallydon’tknow_______todowithit.A．what,howB．how,howC．whata,whatD．how,what4、Hemadea_______togotoBeijingtomorrow.A．plan B．decide C．interview D．list5、Cars,bikesandpeople__________stopwhenthetrafficlightsarered.A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't6、Tom,Iamstillnotsure.Whynot?Noonesingsbetterthanyouinourclass.A．howIwillprepareforthesingingcompetitionB．thatIcangotojoininthecompetition.C．whetherIshouldtakepartinthecompetitionD．whoIcanaskformoreinformationaboutthecompetition.7、—HaveyouseenthefilmMonkeyKing?—Yes.Iitthreetimes.Itissointeresting.A．sawB．haveseenC．willseeD．a(chǎn)mseeing8、Heis______honestandhard-workingboy．Soheshouldbegiven______secondchance.A．a(chǎn);aB．the;theC．a(chǎn)n;theD．a(chǎn)n;a9、—DidyoubuyanewphonelastSunday?—No,Iafoldingsmartphonenextmonth.A．bought B．buy C．willbuy10、—It’stimetoworknow.—OK.I’llwakeCarlup.Heforanhour.A．fallsasleep B．fellasleep C．hasbeenasleepⅡ.完形填空11、Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotbeavolunteerwithus?Beingavolunteer,youdon’tthinkonlyof1Youwork,andyoudon’tgetmoney2yourhelpinghandscanmakebothothersandyourselfhappy.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearereadyto3us.Let’ssharesomeoftheirstoriesandplans.Mary,17IvisitedtheforestparkwithMrCaolastweek.Ifoundtherewerenotenough4there.I’mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobegreat5—I’llspendsevendayslivinginaforestandenjoyingthecleanmountainair.I’mgoingto6withfriendsinthedayandthensleepunderthemoonandstars.Itwillbeanicesport,andI’llbeabletodo7goodatthesametime.Andy,18Thissummer,I’mgoingtovolunteerwithLovingPetsProgram.I8myneighbours’petslastsummer.AndIfellinlovewithdogsandcats.Thissummer,Iwillworkinthe9centreand10mykindnessandlovetomorepets.Iamsuretomakefriendswithmore11!Haitao,16Somechildrenfindreading12Theyhaveproblemswithreading.Theyneedourhelp.I’llworkfora13calledReadingforLife.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpthemchooseandreadbooks14theylike.Iwanttobea15whenIgrowup,andIlovechildrenandreading,sothisexperiencewillhelpmeinmanyways.1．A．himselfB．yourselfC．herselfD．ourselves2．A．AndB．SoC．ButD．Or3．A．joinB．inviteC．helpD．share4．A．treesB．a(chǎn)nimalsC．riversD．paths5．A．funB．dangerC．newsD．a(chǎn)dvertisement6．A．jogB．hikeC．workD．shop7．A．a(chǎn)nythingB．somethingC．nothingD．everything8．A．lookedforB．lookedatC．lookedaroundD．lookedafter9．A．sportsB．youthC．a(chǎn)nimalD．a(chǎn)rt10．A．takeB．showC．provideD．lend11．A．petsB．girlsC．patientsD．teachers12．A．interestingB．importantC．excitingD．hard13．A．schoolB．hospitalC．programD．restaurant14．A．whoB．whatC．whoseD．that15．A．doctorB．teacherC．nurseD．directorⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathomeand1．(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2．smallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3．(jump)uptoputhispawsonthePrince’schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert’sjawsandhead.“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4．them.“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5．(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6．(call)tothedog.ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7．(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8．(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsran9．hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainand10．(down)bythedog’sgraveforafewminutes.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline(排隊(duì)),otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe(咖啡館).Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirror(鏡子)onthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom’sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.“There’splentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.“Well,I’llgetyousomemoreteathen,”saidMike.Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It’sgoingbackward(倒行)!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit’shalfpasteleven.”“You’relookingattheclockinthemirror.”saidMike.Tomwassosad(難過).Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.1．Tomwentintothestationcafebecause.A．Mikeaskedhimtohaveacupoftea.B．itwasquiteearlyandhecouldfindaseatthere.C．hedidn’tliketostaywiththeschoolgirl.D．hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere.2．WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclock?.A．Halfpasttwelve B．TwentytotwelveC．Halfpasteleven D．Halfpastone3．Fromthestoryweknowthatwhenwelookataclockinamirror,wewillfind.A．thetimeisright B．it’sgoingslowerC．it’sgoingbackward D．it’sgoingfaster4．Whichofthefollowingistrue?.A．TomarrivedinParisontimeB．ThenextbuswouldleaveinhalfanhourC．AfterthatTomdidn’tlikeclocksanylongerD．Tomlookedattheclockinthemirroronlyonce5．Whichofthefollowingisthetitle(題目)ofthestory?A．TheMirroroftheStationB．NotACarefulManC．MissingABusD．TheClockInTheMirrorB14、Mrs.Smithhasabottleofmedicinenamed666POWDERFORCOLDathome.Hereistheinstructionofit.1．Whatkindofpatientsmustn’ttake666POWDERFORCOLD?A．Thepatientswhohavegotafever.B．Thepatientswhohavegotacough.C．Thepatientswhohavegotasorethroat.D．Thepatientswhohavegotaheartdisease.2．Howmanydayscanabottleof666POWDERFORCOLDlastforanadultpatientatleast?A．OnedayB．Twodays.C．ThreedaysD．Sixdays.3．Mrs.Smith’sbaby,John,sixmonthsold,hasgotacold.Whatdoyouthinksheshoulddo?A．Sheshouldfeedhim1/2spoonof666POWDERFORCOLDthreetimesadayB．Sheshouldfeedhim1spoonof666POWDERFORCOLDthreetimesaday.C．Sheshouldtakehimtoseeadoctorandgettoknowwhat’swrongwithherson.D．Sheshouldfeedhim1/2spoonof666POWDERFORCOLDonlyonce4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Patientscantakethe666POWDERFORCOLDinFebruary,2015.B．Ifpatientstakemorethanonespoonatatime,theyneedtoseeadoctor.C．Ifpatientsdon’tfeelwellaftertaking,theyneedtoseeadoctor.D．Patientscan’tuse666POWDERFORCOLDformorethansevendays.C15、WikiistheHawaiian(夏威夷語(yǔ))wordfor“quick”.Today,itisaverypopularwordamongInternetusers.Whatdoesitmean?Wiki（維基）isawedsitewhereeveryonecancreate（創(chuàng)建）andchageitspages.ThemostfamouswikiisWikipedia,anonlineencyclopedia(百科全書)thatoffersmillionsofarticles.ButtherearelotsofotherwikissuchasWikihow,WikinewsandWiktionary.Theyallhaveonethingincommon.Theyarecreatedandmanagedbyawikicommunity（社區(qū)）.Awikicommunityismadeupofthemillionsofpeoplewhovisitawikesite.Manyofthevisitorsarereaderslookingforinformation.Somevisitorsare_____whocreatarticlesforthesite.Othervisitorsactaseditors(編輯)whoreadthearticlesandcheckthemformistakes.Wikiaresimpletocreatanduse,andtheyarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Butiswikiinformationreliable?Ifanyonecanadd,deleteorchangeinformation,cantheinformationbetrused?Thisdependsonthewikicommunity.Thecommunityusuallytriestomakesurethattheinformationonatopiciscorrect.Ifsomeoneinthecommunityseesanarticlewithincorrectinformation,thatpersoncaneditorchangeit.OnabigwikilikeWikipedia,thousandsofpageschangeeveryday.Atcertaintimesofthedaytherecanbe50ormorepageschangingeveryminute!Sometimesthechangesmaybeassimpleasspellingmistakes.Othertimestheyarechanges,additionsordeletionstothecontent(內(nèi)容).Awikigivesthecommunityawaytogetinformationtogetherandchangeitasthingschange.Wikisaregreatlychangingthewaywegetinformation.Doyouwanttofindaninterestingquote(語(yǔ)錄)touseinawritingprojectorreport?GotoWikiquote.Doyouwanttolearnthemostrecentinformationaboutaplaceyou’replanningtovisit?TryWikitravel.1．Whatdowikishaveincommon?A．Theyallprovidethelatestnews.B．Theyallhavemillionsofarticles.C．Theyareallonlineencyclopedias.D．Theyareallmadebyawikicommunity.2．WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph2?A．writersB．readersC．editorsD．users3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reliable”inParagraph3mean?A．ValuableB．BelievableC．InterestingD．Enough4．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A．Wikiareeasytocreateanduse.B．Wikischangethewaywegetinformation.C．Pagesonwikisitesarechangingallthetime.D．SpellingmistakesareverycommononWikis.5．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofWikis?A．Theyareverypopular.B．Theychangetooquickly.C．Therearenomistakesonthem.D．Theyarenotasgoodasprintedbooks.D16、WelcometothePaintingCompetitionforWoolandsStudentsTheInternationalAnti-Drug(禁毒)Daythisyeariscomingsoon.Inordertoraiseteenagers'awareness(意識(shí))tofightagainstdrugtaking,theCityArtCouncilisgoingtoholdapaintingcompetitionforthestudentsinourcity.Studentswhowanttotakepartinthecompetitioncanhandintheirown2Dpaintingsineitherofthefollowingtwoways：★Eachschoolwillbeprovidedwithaboxforstudentstoputintheirpaintings.BoxeswillbepickedupbytheCityArtCouncilonThursday,June23rd,2011,beforetheendoftheschoolday.★PaintingscanbealsohandedinonFriday,June24th,from3：00amto5：00amattheWoodlandsArtHall(125RiversideStreet)．Allpaintingsarerequiredtobe5cmwideby30cmlongorsmaller.Largersizeswillnotbeaccepted.Eachstudentcanonlyhandinonepainting.ThefinaldecisiononthecompetitionresultswillbemadeonJune21th,theAnti-DrugDay.ThenamelistofthewinnerswillbemadeknownonthewebsiteoftheCityArtCouncilonthesameday.AllwinningpaintingswillbeshowntothepublicattheCityYouthParkfromJune22thtilltheendofJuly.Prizes:1stPrize(5students)＝$300GiftCardeach2ndPrize(20students)＝$200GiftCardeach3rdPrize(30students)＝$50GiftCardeachForfurtherinformation：Visithttp://www.WoodlandsArtCorcall2514-3132.1．StudentsinWoodlandscantakepartin________heldbytheCityArtCouncil.A．a(chǎn)popmusicconcert B．a(chǎn)singingcompetitionC．a(chǎn)paintingcompetition D．a(chǎn)name-signingactivity2．Themainpurposeofthiscompetitionis________.A．toteachtheteenagerssomepaintingskillsB．totelltheteenagerstowalkawayfromdrugsC．toprovidetheteenagerwithsomeartknowledgeD．tointroducethehistoryoftheAnti-DrugDaytotheteenagers3．Thesizeofthepaintingslike________willNOTbeaccepted.A．40cmwideby5cmlongB．50cmwideby20cmlongC．5cmwideby30cmlongD．30cmwideby50cmlong4．Thepubliccanenjoythewinningpaintings________.A．a(chǎn)ttheCityYouthPark B．a(chǎn)ttheCityArtCouncilC．a(chǎn)t125RiversideStreet D．a(chǎn)ttheWoodlandsArtHall5．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．StudentsmustputtheirpaintingsintheschoolboxonJune24th.B．Eachstudentcantakepartinthecompetitionwithone3Dpainting.C．Studentscangetmoreinformationaboutthecompetitionintwoways.D．Eachofthesecondprizewinnersinthecompetitionwillget300dollars.E17、ThismorningIgotane-mailfromRoy.ItseemsthatmyboyreallyenjoyshisnewlifeatHarvardUniversity.Thee-mailmademethinkofthefirstdaywhenwemovedintothishouse.LittleRoyranaroundthenewhousewithgreatexcitementandtriedtomovehisownthings,suchashistoys,booksandclothes,intothehouse.Suddenly,hislittlehandknockedoverabottleofpaintontheshelf.Thepaintmadethetidyfloorandwhitewallaterriblemess.“Oh,mydear!”Mywiferushedinangrily.Ilookedatmyson,andhissmallfacewasfilledwithterror.Ismiledandheldhishand,“Takeiteasy,Roy.Nowlet’sdosomethingtomakeitlooknice.”Itookoutabrush.“Yousee,Dadisamagician.Icanchangeitintoabigtree.”Hismothersoonhelpedpaintsomebutterfliesandflowersonthewallwiththepaint.Wespentthewholeafternoonpaintingandlaughing.Thewallbecameabeautifulforestwithplants,birdsandsmallanimals.BlueskyandwhitecloudswerealsopaintedbyRoy.Onthatday,everybodyinthehouseknewsomethingspecialhappened.ThenightbeforeRoyleftforHarvard,heaskedmeifIstillrememberedthedaywhenhehadknockedoverthepaint.“SincethenI’veneverworriedaboutmakingmistakes,”hesaid,“IbelieveIcanalwaysfindoutwaystosolvetheproblems.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．WhatisRoy?A．Aworker.B．Astudent.C．Apainter.D．Apostman.2．Whichonehasthesamemeaningasthewordunderlined“terror”?A．regretB．smileC．peaceD．fear3．Whydidthefatheraskhissontopaintonthewallwithhim?A．Becausehewasgoodatpainting.B．Becausehewantedtoteachhissontopaint.C．Becausehewantedtomakegooduseofthepaint.D．Becausehewantedtomakehisknowhowtofacemistakes.4．Whatdoyouthinkofthefather?A．Agoodfather.B．Agoodpainter.C．Agoodmagician.D．Agoodteacher.5．Whatthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ANewHouseB．ABottleofPaintC．ASpecialPaintD．AHappyFamilyF18、Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,wearstrangehairstyleandevenfight.Basically(基本上),theyareoftentakingrisks.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikelytomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat’sthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同齡人)viewthem—thatis“peerinfluence”.Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens’behavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager’sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油門)butaweakbrake(剎車).The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent(暴力的)teenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreself-controlled.”1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrational”inthe2ndparagraphmean?A．Quick. B．Crazy.C．Careful. D．Correct.2．Whyareteenagersoftentakingrisksaccordingtothetext?A．Theylikedifficulttasks.B．Theydon’tcareaboutcosts.C．Theyaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong.D．Theycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.3．HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinfluenceofpeerinfluenceonteens’behavior?A．Byusingametaphor(比喻).B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bypresentingresearchfindings.D．Byperforminganin-depthanalysis(分析).4．Accordingtothetext,withpeersaroundthem,teenagerstendto(傾向于)______.A．usemoreself-controlB．becomemorecarefulaboutwhattheydoC．performbetterthanwhentheyarealoneD．focusmoreonshort-termbenefits（利益）5．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.B．Peerinfluenceisbadonteenagers.C．Mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolent