2021年甘肅省定西市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021年甘肅省定西市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein（）wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed

A.whyB.howC.whatD.which

2.Itisthenaturalsceneryearnsthecityagoodreputation（）

A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when

3.Hersisteralwaysspendssomuch_____herclothesthatshecan’tmanagetolivewithhersalary（）

A.forB.inC.atD.on

4.Hedidn'tbooktheticketsfortheconcert,otherwiseweabrilliantperformance（）

A.willappreciate

B.appreciate

C.hadappreciated

D.wouldhaveappreciated

5.Don'tjokewithLinda;shetakeseverythingfartoo（）

A.carefullyB.gravelyC.criticallyD.seriously

6.Thedocumentneedsbythemanager（）

A.signingB.tosignC.tosigningD.tohavesigned

7.I’dratheryoumakeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing（）

A.won’tB.don’tC.wouldn’tD.didn’t

8.Hestoppedlastweekandfeelsmuchbetternow（）

A.smokingB.smokedC.smokesD.smoke

9.Californiareliesheavilyonincomefromfruitcrops,and________（）

A.todoFlorida

B.soFloridatoo

C.soFloridadoes

D.sodoesFlorida

10.Letusgotothegardentomakeusfeelbetter,______（）

A.areyouB.shallweC.won’tyouD.willyou

11.Catherinehasneverdreamedof_____abroad（）

A.havingsentB.tobesentC.beingsentD.tosend

12.Ourdaughterdidn’tknowwhatto（）whenshefirstenteredtheuniversity,asshehadn’tmakeuphermindaboutherfuture

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeoverD.takeafter

13.Georgeisdelighted_____hisnewsecretarybecausesheworksveryhard（）

A.toB.withC.ofD.at

14.Weallknowthatsomethingsexistwecannotseethemwithourowneyes（）

A.assoonasB.asfarasC.eventhoughD.nowthat

15.Icouldtellhewassurprisedfromthe_____onhisface（）

A.appearanceB.sightC.expressionD.explanation

16.________morecareful,hercellphonewouldnothavebeenstolen（）

A.HadLisabeen

B.IfLisawere

C.ShouldLisabe

D.IfLisawouldhavebeen

17.After______seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntostepintothedoctor’soffice（）

A.itB.thatC.whatD.there

18.Heisamanwhoisalwaysfaultwithotherpeople（）

A.puttingB.seekingC.findingD.lookingfor

19.Thedeparturetimeoftheplanehasbeenpostponed,sowehavenothingtodonowbut_________（）

A.waitB.tobewaitingC.towaitD.waiting

20.Thehotelcouldn’toffer（）forallfourofus

A.alargeenoughroom

B.alargeroomenough

C.anenoughlargeroom

D.aroomenoughlarge

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.69.____（）

25.73.____（）

26.74.____（）

27.72.____（）

28.68.____（）

29.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

30.70.____（）

31.75.____（）

32.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I'mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：71

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment，isthatright?

Tom：72

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：75

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch．

A．I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B．ImajoredinEnglish.

C．Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D．Nicetomeetyou.

E．Yes,that'sright

71.____（）

33.2（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

四、翻譯(10題)34.除了英語(yǔ),你最好再學(xué)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)

35.Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforthesixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced

36.Nowcollegesanduniversitiesareseeingachangeinstudents'lifestyle.Moreandmorecollegestudentsprefertostayinthedormitoryintheirleisuretimeandbecomeindoorsmenorindoorswomen.TheInternetoffersstudentsmanyoptionstokillthesparetime.Variouson-campusservices,fromfooddeliverytolaundryservices,arefuellingthecultureofstayingindormitories.Somestudentsarguethatoutdoorsportsorsocialactivitiesarenobetterthanstayinginthedormitoryandplayingonacomputer.Irregularlifeandlackofphysicalexercisehavebecomethehealthenemyofcollegestudents

37.Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepracticesthathavegreaterrespectformoretraditional,leisurelywaysofdoingthings

38.她病了，所以孩子們很安靜

39.Onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit,youareontheroadtosuccess

40.美國(guó)人十分強(qiáng)調(diào)教育的重要性，這促進(jìn)了科學(xué)的研究

41.正在修建的那座橋?qū)⒂?月完工

42.這套衣服，除了顏色以外，還是很令人滿意的

43.他努力使自己適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗和傳統(tǒng)

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatcanyoudotosaveanothermistake（）

A.Spendtimethinkingaboutwhatpeoplereallymean

B.Takeagoodlookatthepersontalking

C.Focusonthelookinthespeaker’seyes

D.Trytocatcheverywordofthespeaker

45.Thereisameasurablerelationbetweenhowmuchapersonlearnsandhisattitudetowardthesubjecttobelearned.Whenfacedwithadifficultlearningtask,onepathtosuccessistoconcentrateonthepositiveaspectsofthesubjectmatter.Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,onesolutionistolookforthepositiveaspectsofcompletingthecourse,regardlessofhowboringtheteacherhappenstobe.Toaccomplishthismightrequireaprivatetutororsomeindependentreading,butwiththerightattitude,successispossible.

Over-achievers—studentswhodobetterthantheirtestscoresshow—usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.Theymaylearnsomethingsmoreslowly,andtheymaymakemoreefforts,but,tocompensate（補(bǔ)償）,theyareoftenbetteratapplyingwhattheyhavelearned.Aslongastheydonothaveemotionalproblems,theyaresuccessful.

Under-achievers—thosewhofunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscores—oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.Becauseoftheirnegativeattitudes,theysometimesbecomeunfairlycriticalofteachers.Theyallowthemselvestogetboredwhenitisnotnecessary.Inshort,theirattitudesoftencausethemtolearnlessthanover-achievers.

Ifyoulearntoreplaceanegativeattitudetowardlearningwithsomethingmorepositive,youareontheroadtoachievingalmostanygoalyoudesire.Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning

Whatdoestheauthorthinkastudentshoulddoifhehasaboringteacher（）

A.Lookforanewcourse

B.Becriticaloftheteacher

C.Completethecoursewithagoodscore

D.Havearightattitudetowardtheteacher

46.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue（）

A.People'spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisinstinct

B.People'spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisacquiredastheygrowup

C.Factoryworkersmeetfeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedgrey

D.Morepeoplehappentolovebrownbecausetheysawitwhentheywereborn

47.Inbungeejumping,you______（）

A.jumpashighasyoucan

B.slidedownaropetotheground

C.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltowardstheground

D.falltowardsthegroundwithoutarope

48.WhathappenedtoDuncaninthemiddle1930s（）

A.HegaveupteachingatHowardUniversity

B.HewasintroducedbyTheNewYorkTimesindetail

C.HewasaskedtobeinchargeoftheoperaPorgyandBess

D.Hewasgivenabigopportunitytobecomeanoperasinger

49.Theunderlinedphrasefunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscoresmeanstheunder-achievers（）

A.oftengetlowscoresintests

B.doworseinactuallearningthanintests

C.usuallydobetterinteststhantheover-achievers

D.arealwaysslowinlearningandhavetomakemoreefforts

50.Whatdoestheword"add-ons"（Line3,Para.].）mostprobablymean（）

A.Majorsales

B.Extraservices

C.Paidholidays

D.Additionalpayments

51.Thefairersexshouldlearnsomethingusefulfromtheguysto（）

A.saveothers’lives

B.takelessmedicine

C.seekhelpwhensick

D.actlikebabieswhensick

52.Whichofthefollowingisnotanexampletoshowthatcheatingisbecomingmoreandmorecommon（）

A.Astudentpaysanotherfordoingatestpaper

B.Astudentwritesdownsomethingtobetestedbeforeanexam

C.Astudentgetswellpreparedinhisstudiesbeforeanexam

D.Astudentgetshomeworkfromhisclassmateandthencopiesit

53.Themainideaofthepassageis______（）

A.howtoreadnewspapers

B.howtoreadstoriesandeditorials

C.howtofindimportantnewsstories

D.howtofindtheauthor'sopinions

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions：Thispartistotestyourabilityinpracticalwriting.NowyouarerequiredtowritealetteraccordingtotheinformationgiveninChinese.Yourwritingshouldcontain100to120wordsandyoushouldwriteitontheAnswerSheet.

2010年廣州將舉辦亞運(yùn)會(huì)。你從報(bào)紙上得知廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)組織委員會(huì)（GuangzhouAsianGamesOrganizingCommittee）將招募志愿者（recruitvolunteers）。請(qǐng)你以個(gè)人名義給組委會(huì)寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信，說(shuō)明你希望當(dāng)一位志愿者。信中必須包括：

（1）你申請(qǐng)的理由。

（2）具備的條件。

（3）你有何設(shè)想和建議。

寫(xiě)信人：張明（考生不得署自己的真實(shí)姓名）

參考答案

1.C老師經(jīng)常告訴我們，要想取得成功就要相信自己和自己的所作所為。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】C本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。介詞短語(yǔ)believein后面接賓語(yǔ)從句，空格處在從句中作do的賓語(yǔ)。why，how在句中作狀語(yǔ)；which在名詞性從句中作定語(yǔ)。故選C

2.B正是這座城市的自然風(fēng)景為它贏得了美譽(yù)。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)thenaturalscenery，因此連接詞應(yīng)用that。故選B

3.D她妹妹總是花那么多錢(qián)買(mǎi)衣服以致她的工資不夠支配生活。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dspend…onsth.是固定搭配，表示在某物上花費(fèi)……。類(lèi)似的搭配還有spend…（in）doingsth.意為做某事花費(fèi)

4.D他沒(méi)有預(yù)訂那場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的入場(chǎng)券，不然的話我們本可以欣賞一場(chǎng)精彩的演出。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D在含蓄條件句中，如果表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)情況的假設(shè)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should/would/might/could+動(dòng)詞原形的形式；如果表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should/would/might/couldhave+過(guò)去分詞的形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句中包含otherwise引出的含蓄虛擬條件。根據(jù)前半句中的didn'tbook可知，這里表示的是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)，所以后半句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D。含蓄條件句有以下三種常見(jiàn)的表示方式：①butfor,without,with,under等介詞或介詞短語(yǔ)引出虛擬條件；②分詞短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)條件；③連詞but,butthat,or,otherwise等表示不具備條件

5.D不要和琳達(dá)開(kāi)玩笑，她對(duì)一切都太當(dāng)真了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dcarefully：仔細(xì)地；gravely：嚴(yán)重地；critically：批評(píng)地；seriously：認(rèn)真地，嚴(yán)肅地，take…seriously為固定搭配，意為認(rèn)真對(duì)待……。故選D

6.A這份文件需要由經(jīng)理簽字。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aneed,want,require等詞作需要講時(shí)，后面可以用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。故選A

7.DD在wouldrather引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中，常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。如果表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)情況的虛擬，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式（be動(dòng)詞用were）；如果是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則用had+過(guò)去分詞的形式。由句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)forthetimebeing可知，本句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬。故選D

8.A他上周戒了煙，所以現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)好多了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Astop后跟動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)，表示停下手頭正在干的事情或原來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句意可知，他在上周前一直都吸煙，此處表示停下以前一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以Ａ項(xiàng)為正確答案。stoptodosth．表示停下手頭正在干的事去干另外一件事

9.D加利福尼亞的收入嚴(yán)重依賴(lài)于水果作物，佛羅里達(dá)也是如此。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】D如果前面的句子所述的情況也適用于后面的句子，后面的句子常用so（肯定句），neither/nor（否定句）引導(dǎo)倒裝句，即so/neither/nor+be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)。由于前面的句子是肯定句，所以此處應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)。同時(shí)由relies可知，此處應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞does。故選D

10.D讓我們到公園里去散散心,好嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］反意疑問(wèn)句

【精析】D當(dāng)祈使句以Let’s開(kāi)頭時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句要用shallwe；當(dāng)祈使句以Letus開(kāi)頭時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句要用willyou。故選D

11.C凱瑟琳從來(lái)沒(méi)有想過(guò)被送出國(guó)。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，可排除選項(xiàng)B、D。又因Catherine與send之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C

12.B我們的女兒在初入大學(xué)的時(shí)不知道該從事什么，因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有決定好自己的未來(lái)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Btakein：接受，理解；takeup：拿起，開(kāi)始從事；takeover：接管；takeafter：與……相像。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

13.BB句意：?jiǎn)讨螌?duì)他的新秘書(shū)很滿意，因?yàn)樗ぷ鞣浅Ｅ?。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。bedelightedto后面要跟動(dòng)詞不定式，表示高興做某事，而bedelightedwith后面要跟名詞或代詞，表示對(duì)……滿意，故選B

14.C眾所周知，有些東西，盡管我們無(wú)法用眼睛看到，卻是存在的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cassoonas：一……就；asfaras：遠(yuǎn)到，就……而言；eventhough：雖然，即使；nowthat：既然。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

15.CC句意：我從他臉上的表情就可以看出他很吃驚。詞義辨析題。appearance意為外觀，外表；sight意為視力，視覺(jué)；expression意為表情，神色；explanation意為解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明

16.A

17.C句意：在近乎漫長(zhǎng)的等待之后，終于輪到他去醫(yī)生的辦公室了。賓語(yǔ)從句題。介詞after后應(yīng)跟賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，因此不能省略；四個(gè)詞中只有what可引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并做其主語(yǔ)，故C是正確答案

18.C他是個(gè)總愛(ài)挑剔別人的人。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cfindfaultwith為固定搭配,表示挑剔，找……的茬兒，對(duì)……吹毛求疵

19.A因?yàn)轱w機(jī)起飛的時(shí)間推遲了，所以我們除了等待沒(méi)有別的辦法。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Ahavenothingtodobuttodo是固定用法，意為除了……之外，別無(wú)他法。在這個(gè)句型中，如果but前是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do，那么but后面的to就省略，直接跟動(dòng)詞原形。本句中but前有do，所以空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。故選Ａ

20.A旅店不能為我們四個(gè)人提供一間足夠大的房間。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Aenough在句中作副詞，修飾形容詞large時(shí)，應(yīng)放在其后，本題的中心詞是名詞room。故選A

21.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來(lái)，來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專(zhuān)家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過(guò)）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.D

25.E

26.C

27.D

28.B

29.A

30.C

31.E

32.D

33.A

34.BesidesEnglish,you’dbetterlearnanotherforeignlanguage

35.他讀了一個(gè)我的劇本，雖然不是很喜歡，但他認(rèn)為在他心儀的戲劇完成之前，可以讓我的戲劇上演六周

36.如今大學(xué)生的生活方式正在發(fā)生著變化。越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生在空閑時(shí)間更喜歡足不出戶，變成了宅男宅女。網(wǎng)絡(luò)為大學(xué)生打發(fā)空閑時(shí)間提供了許多選擇。各種校園服務(wù)，從送餐到洗衣服務(wù)，促進(jìn)了宅文化的發(fā)展。一些大學(xué)生認(rèn)為戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)或社交活動(dòng)都不如宅在宿舍里玩電腦來(lái)得痛快。生活不規(guī)律、缺乏鍛煉已經(jīng)成為大學(xué)生們的健康公敵

37.有時(shí)他們無(wú)法理解和欣賞那些更尊重傳統(tǒng)、更悠閑的做事方式

38.Shewassick,sochildrenwerequiet

39.一旦你認(rèn)識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)，接受它，并堅(jiān)信它，你就走上了成功之路

40.Americanpeopleemphasizealotontheimportanceofeducation,whichhasspurredscientificresearch

41.ThebridgebeingbuiltwillbecompletedinMay

42.Thissuitisverysatisfyingexceptforitscolour.【精析】本句考查介詞的譯法。顏色與衣服的關(guān)系屬于具體細(xì)節(jié)與整體的關(guān)系，所以除了應(yīng)用exceptfor表示，指對(duì)某種基本情況進(jìn)行具體細(xì)節(jié)方面的修正，其后可直接加名詞或代詞。令人滿意的可譯為satisfying

43.Hemadegreateffortstoadapthimselftolocalcustomsandtraditions

44.A［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.可知，花時(shí)間思考對(duì)方說(shuō)話的真實(shí)意圖，這樣能避免你再犯錯(cuò)誤。故選A

45.D［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)第一段最后兩句Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,oneso