2023年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試高三第二次聯(lián)合診斷檢測英語試題（含聽力）

2023年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試高三第二次聯(lián)合診斷檢測英語英語測試卷共8頁,滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,請先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.

B.￡9.18.

C.￡9.15.答案是C。1．Wherearethespeakers?A．Onanairplane. B．Onabus. C．Inashop.2．Howmuchdoesthewomanfinallyofferfortheblouse?A．$54. B．$51. C．$48.3．Whatdidthemanfeelgratefulfor?A．Theteamwork. B．Somerecommendations. C．Hisresearch.4．Whocoststheleast?A．Apianist. B．Aguitarist. C．Ajazzsinger.5．Whydoesthemanpayextra?A．Hewantstobuythebook. B．Heborrowedthebook. C．Hereturnedthebooklate.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題:聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6．WhydoesSusanwanttoliveinasmalltown?A．Foritsquietenvironment. B．Foraneasyjob. C．Foritslowhousingprice.7．WhathasChristopherdecidedtodobeforemoving?A．Tobuyahouse. B．Tofindajob. C．Toknowtheplace.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Adoptahomelesscat. B．Workasavolunteer. C．Donateforacatshelter.9．Howdidthemanreacttothewoman’sideaofgettingBarbieaboyfriend?A．Hescreamed. B．Helaughed. C．Henodded.10．Whatwillthetwospeakersdointheend?A．Trytoreachanagreement. B．Continuetotalkaboutit. C．TurntoDanielforthedecision.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11．Whyisthewomantryingtoloseweight?A．Forhermarriage.B．Forherfriend’swedding.C．Forherownhealth.12．Howisthewoman’sweightlossplangoing?A．Itdoesn’tworkatall.B．Itisn’tgoingaswellasexpected.C．Ithasn’tbeencarriedoutyet.13．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Nottoeatmuch. B．Toexercisemore. C．Tomindwhattoeat.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14．Whydoesthewomangotoseetheman?A．Totellhimaboutherwork.B．Toaskforahigherpay.C．Toinformhimofhernewjob.15．Howisthebusinessofthecompany?A．Worsethanbefore. B．Asgoodasbefore. C．Betterthanbefore.16．Whichofthefollowingisonereasonforthewoman’srequirement?A．Financialpressure.B．Thecurrenteconomicsituation.C．Contributiontothecompany.17．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’soffer?A．Satisfactory. B．Disappointing. C．Justso-so.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。18．WhendidthespeakerbegintolearnChinese?A．27yearsago. B．17yearsago. C．10yearsago.19．WhichofthefollowingmeansfluencyinChineseinthespeaker’sopinion?A．Readinganewspaperquicklyenough.B．Answeringteachers’questionsinChinese.C．Talkingfreelywithoutreferringtoatext.20．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．HowonecangainfluencyinChinese.B．HowlongittakestobefluentinChinese.C．WhatfluencyinChinesereallymeans.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ASpecialityMuseumsinEuropeNationalRailwayMuseum,YorkHometolocomotives(火車頭)andacollectionofengineeringbrilliance,wecelebratethepast,presentandfutureofinnovationontherailways.Immerseyourselfinstoriesfromcenturiesofrailwayhistoryandexploreamillionrailway-relatedobjectstoknowtheimportanceofitduringtimesofwar.Openinghours:Wednesday-Sunday10:00AM-5:00PMFREEENTRYMaritimeMuseum,JerseyYoucan’tfailtoenjoytheIsland’sshipbuildingpastwithsongsandstoriesofthesea.Fullofinteractingitemsexperiencelifeaboardshipinacabin.Lotstoopen,press,turnandevendesignashipbyyourself.ThenfollowthestoryofJersey’sseafood,beachandseasideentertainment.Openinghours:Daily10:00AM-5:00PMAdmission:$40peradult;$25perchild(6-18years).AnneFrankHouse,AmsterdamTheAnneFrankHouseisamuseumdedicatedtoJewishwartimediaristAnneFrank.Asavisitor,youexperiencethisstorythroughanaudiotour,quotes,photos,videos,andoriginalitems.Openinghours:Daily9:00AM-10:00PMAdmission:$30peradult/youth;$25perchild(4-12years)VasaMuseum,StockholmTheVasashipcapsizedandsankonitsfirstvoyagein1628.After333yearsontheseabedthemightywarshipwasrecoveredandputintothemuseum.Thestoryoftheking’sbeautiful,yetterrifyingshipfascinatespeopleofallages.

Openinghours:Daily10:00AM-5:00PMAdmission:$38.Freeentryforchildren.21．Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeirtwokids,aged3and11,payforadmissiontoAnneFrankHouse?A．$55. B．$85. C．$90. D．$115.22．WhatdoVasaMuseumandNationalRailwayMuseumhaveincommon?A．Theydisplaycollectionsofmilitaryproducts.B．Theyareopentothepubliceveryday.C．Theytellhistoricalstoriesaboutthetransport.D．Theychargechildrenadiscountedprice.23．Whereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttogainmorehands—onexperience?A．AnneFrankHouse. B．VasaMuseum.C．NationalRailwayMuseum. D．MaritimeMuseum.BAfteraneveningplayingthebingogameattheHotel&Casino,bartenderJillBien,48,boardedabusboundforChicago,whereshelives.About35milesintothe90-miletrip,JillfeltthebusdriveawayontotherightshoulderofI-94.Thebusscraped(擦掛)aconcretebarrier,andthenturnedbackintotraffic.“Stopthebus!”Jillyelledtothedriverfromherseatjustbehindhim.Butthenshesawhisseatwasempty.Thedriver,JamesRogers,68,layunconsciousinthebus’sstairwell.“Call911!”Jillscreamed,andwiththebusrushinginandoutoftrafficatabout60mphinanuncontrollableway,sheleapedintothedriver’sseatandgrabbedthewheel.“Mylifeflashedbeforemyeyes,”Jillsaysnow.“Everyoneonthebuswasbouncingaround;theywerelyingintheaisle(通道).Ithought,Idon’twantanybodytogethurt.”Jillcarefullyturnedthebusontotheshoulder,bringingittoastop.“ThankGodshegotthatbusovertotheside,”saysMargeBorkowski,whowasapassengerthatnight.“She’smyhero.”Emergencypersonnelarrivedafewminuteslaterandtook11ofthebus’s34passengerstothehospital,wheredoctorstreatedthemforminorinjuries,WhenJillreturnedhomeaftertheaccident,she“burstoutcrying.”shesays.“Ikeptvisualizingit.”Despiteanxietyandinjuries,Jillboardedabusbacktothecasinotwodayslater.“Ididn’twantmyfeartobuildup,”shesaid.KenoshaCountypolicemanDanRuth,whowasatthesceneoftheaccident,toldreportershehasn’twitnessedanactmoreheroicthanJill’sinhis18yearsonthejob.“Itcouldhavebeenmuch,muchworse,”hesays.24．WhatdidJillmainlythinkaboutwhensittingbehindthewheel?A．Herownlife. B．Thepassengers’safety.C．Thedriver’scondition. D．Thebus’sproblem.25．WhydidJillkeepvisualizingtheaccident?A．Shestillfeltfrightenedwithworry. B．Shewasrelievedtogetminorinjuries.C．Sheenjoyedthethrillingexperience. D．Shewasproudofwhatshehaddone.26．WhatdoesDanRuththinkofJill?A．Adventurous. B．Persistent. C．Fearless. D．Cool-headed.27．Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．StoptheBus! B．OvercomeYourFears!C．WhyJustHer? D．Who’sAbouttoDrive?CCommittedtohelpinghumanscommunicatewithandunderstandasmanyspeciesaspossible,aCalifornia-basednonprofitorganization,EarthSpeciesProject(ESP)istakingthelead.“Wearespecies-independent,”RaskinsaidtoTheGuardian,addingthatESPisdevelopingtranslationalgorithms(算法)thatcanbeappliedtobiologicalsystemsofallkinds,fromwormstowhales.Raskinacknowledgesthatthegoalissimilartogoingtothemoon.Instead,theESProadmapinvolvessolvingaseriesofsmallerproblemstoachievethebigpicture.Thesetoolswillassistresearchersinrevealingthesecretsofspeciesunderstudyusingartificialintelligence.Bees,forinstance,doaspecial“waggledance”tosignaltoeachotherthattheyshouldlandonacertainflower,whichisaformofnon-verbalcommunication.Anoisysocialenvironmentcanmakeitdifficulttodeterminewhichanimalismakingthesoundwithinagroup.Thisphenomenonisknownasthe“cocktailpartyproblem”.Thoughtherearemanychallenges,someprogresshasbeenmade,suchasanalgorithmthatcanproduceimitatedanimalsoundstotalkdirectlywiththem.“It’smakingtheAlspeakthelanguage,althoughwedon’tknowwhatitmeansyet,”Raskinsaid,“Thesearethetoolsthatallowustounderstandentirecommunicationsystems.”Aswecansee,ArtificialIntelligenceisonceagainbeingusedbyscientiststobreakbarriersandopennewdoorsthatwouldotherwisebeunopenable.Moreandmorescientistsareturningtowardsartificialintelligenceforhelpinvariousfields,despitemanywell-knownscientistswarningthatAImustbecontrolledandlookedover.Lastyear,aformerGoogleengineerclaimedthattheAlwassentient(有感知能力的).Althoughthisisn’tlikelytobethecase,itshowsjusthowfarartificialintelligencehasprogressed.Interestingly,andinasomewhatconnectiontoESP,ProfessorAviLoebhasproposedthatArtificialIntelligencedevelopedbyhumanscouldonedaymaybeidentifyAlienAIandcommunicatewithit.28．WhichstatementwouldRaskinprobablyagreewith?A．ThepurposeofEPSistolandonthethemoon.B．Researchersarestudyingindependentanimals.C．Solvingchallengingproblemsisjustthepriority.D．AIwillofferhumanshelptounderstandanimals.29．Whydoestheauthormention“waggledance”and“cocktailpartyproblem”?A．Toshowrecentdiscoveriesresearchersmade.B．Todemonstratedifficultiesresearchersface.C．Torevealthesecretsofspeciestothepublic.D．Toarousereaders’interestincertainanimals.30．WhatcanweknowaboutAlinParagraph5?A．AIhasbeenabandonedbyscientists. B．Alisgraduallytakingscientists’place.C．ScientistshavedifferentopinionsofAI. D．ProblemscanonlybesolvedbyAIalone.31．WhatdoesProfessorAviLoebimplyinthelastparagraph?A．Peopleneedtolaygreatstressonthealiencommunication.B．AIneedstobeconstantlyupdatedtomatchalientechnology.C．We’llbesurelyabletocommunicatewithaliensaidedbyAl.D．AIhasagreatpotentialityinthefieldofscientificresearch.DWhenIwasnineyearsold,Iwasdesperatelyinlovewithamanwhowas40yearsmysenior.Don’tworry;MickeyDolenzofTheMonkeesdidn’tevenknowIexistedbecausehe’dstoppedbeinganactor20yearsearlier.Butthatdidn’tstopmefromdecoratingmybookswithlovehearts.TheMonkeeswereentirelymanufactured,butasaproducttheywereasuccess:theyusedthemediatodevelopabondbetweenanaudiencememberandhertarget.IntheirTVshow,theyregularlybrokethefourthwall,throwingknowingwinks(眨眼)tocamera,andsharedtheirfunnybehind-the-sceneslives.Theymadeusthinkweknewthem,asafriend.Thiskindof“parasocialrelationship”(準社交關(guān)系)haslongrootsinmedia.RadiocharacterslikeLonesomeGalstartedherprogramwith,“Sweetie,Iloveyou,”speakingdirectlytoherlistenersinthethe1950s.Eachindividualfelthehadherundividedattention.Shewasanentirelyvirtualgirlfriend,atatimewhenthewordhadnothingtodowithtechnology.Parasocialrelationshipshavebecomeameanstoanendinthedigitalage,nowthatsellingyourselfhasbecomeawayoflife.Usingtheserelationshipsishowyougainfollowers,credibilityandinfluence.Butonceyoustarttogainacriticalmass,therelationshipnecessarilytransforms—atleastintheeyeofthedigitalpersonality.Youcanspeakdirectlytoonefan,orevenfive.Butit’snotpossibletorespondtothe10,000peoplewhosubscribetoyourTikTok.Whatwasonceacloseandfriendlyrelationshipturnsintoabusinesstransaction(交易).Risingsocialmediastarshavetomanagethemselvesandtheirboundaries.That’soneofthemostundevelopedskillsinthedigitalage.Today’sparasocialrelationshipsaresurfingunknownterritory,soitisexpectedthatthey—we—willmakemistakes.Andwhoistheretohelpwhenwe’veputourselvesoutthereonline?32．Whatdoweknowaboutaparasocialrelationship?A．Itisn’tdevelopedwithoutmutualunderstanding.B．Itisn’thealthyorbeneficialatalltoeitherside.C．Itisarelationshipthatenjoysgoodinteraction.D．Itisanimaginaryrelationshipwithacelebrity.33．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“brokethefourthwall”meaninParagraph2?A．Steppeddownfromthestage. B．Interactedwiththeaudience.C．Removedbricksofthewall. D．Engagedwithphotographers.34．Whathascausedthechangeoftherelationshipbetweenfansandinternetcelebrities?A．Theexpansionofdigitalmarketing. B．Theintentionalignoranceoffans.C．Theincreaseinthenumberoffans. D．Thelackofcommunicationskills.35．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toraisepublicconcern. B．Topresentascientificstudy.C．Togiveafullexplanation. D．Toexpresspersonalfeelings.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WorkfromAnywhereMovementForalotofus,workingfromwhereverwewantedwasabitofadream.Itwouldmeanwe’dbeabletovisitfamilyandnottakeholidaydays.Butsuddenlythat“dream”ofnotworkingintheofficebecamearealityformany.Workingfromhomeoverthelastyearshasproventhatitisn’talwaysnecessaryforteamstophysicallybetogetherandthereismoreflexibility.____36____Anobviousbenefitformanyemployersisreducedcosts.Withawidespreadworkforce,there’snoneedtohaveanofficebigenoughforeveryone.Theyalsosaveontravelcosts,asmeetingsthatonce“needed”tobedoneface-to-facecannowbedoneonline.____37____Withtheworkfromanywheremovement,employerscanhireglobaltalents.They’renotrestrictedtopeoplelivingnearby.____38____Inaneverchanginganddevelopingworkingworld,offeringbenefitslikethiscouldbewhatmakesacompanystandoutfromanotherforaspecificcandidate.Formanyemployees,workingfromanywheresupportsmentalhealth.____39____Imagineendingaparticularlystressfulmeeting.Ratherthangoingbacktoyourofficedesk,youstepoutyourdoorandhaveacoffeeinthesunorwalkalongabeach.InAddition,workingfromanywhereallowsyoutohaveabetterwork-lifebalance.Itletsyoutraveltoseefamily,watchyourdaughter’ssoccergame,andgotothelittlebakery—allwhilebeingpaid.____40____A．Butit’snotonlyaboutmoney.B．However,everycoinhastwosides.C．Itdecreasesstressandotherconcerns.D．Yourtimeisspentonthethingsthatmatter.E．Therearealotofbenefitsforcompaniesandworkers.F．Offeringremotejobpositionsmakesacompanymorecompetitive.G．Officesareincreasinglywhereyougotoputthecompanyintocompany.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Raimundo,a77-year-oldhomelessman,livedinBrazil.Tooccupyhistime,hebegantowritepoetryandshortstories.Hehadalwaysthoughtnobodyelsewouldseehis____41____.Onedaythat____42____allbecauseofawomancalledShalla.HefirstmetShallain2011whenher____43____becametoomuch,andsheneededtoknowwhathewaswriting.Onedayshegotaspecial____44____fromRaimundo.He____45____herwithapoem,andShallawasamazedathistalent.Shallaknewhehadanincredibleabilitytowriteandwantedto____46____itwiththeworld.ShedecidedthatFacebookwouldhelptospreadthe____47____andcreatedapagetorhim.Hisworkbegantogainmanyfollowers.Hewasgivennotonlywordsofencouragementbutalso____48____gifts.Infact,therewasonegiftthatwouldindeedchangehislife____49____.Oneofthefollowersonthepage_____50_____outtobeRaimundo’slong-lostbrother,andthepagehelpedthem_____51_____!Shallaremainspartofhis_____52_____andtheyareveryclosefriends.Hispagealsostillremains_____53_____,andhecanwritefromthesafetyofahomeandinthe_____54_____offamily.Thisstorywasso_____55_____thatitwasmadeintoadocumentary,calledTheConditioned.41．A．readings B．writings C．servings D．belongings42．A．changed B．proved C．a(chǎn)stonished D．satisfied43．A．expectation B．a(chǎn)ppreciation C．sympathy D．curiosity44．A．lesson B．surprise C．excuse D．offer45．A．gifted B．helped C．rewarded D．puzzled46．A．leave B．carry C．share D．exchange47．A．friendship B．knowledge C．skill D．word48．A．spiritual B．a(chǎn)ctual C．cultural D．small49．A．gradually B．unwillingly C．forever D．a(chǎn)gain50．A．worked B．recovered C．turned D．looked51．A．reconnect B．give C．recognize D．reflect52．A．creation B．value C．dream D．life53．A．a(chǎn)ctive B．long C．new D．interesting54．A．thought B．photo C．company D．opinion55．A．romantic B．funny C．mysterious D．touching第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HundredsofpeoplegottoexperienceChinawithoutboarding____56____internationalflight,thankstoarecenteventattheChineseembassy(大使館).AChineseteaceremony,danceandfolkmusic,food-tasting,andmuchmore____57____(be)partofthecelebrationwhentheChineseembassyalongwithEmbassyExperiences,alocalorganizationfor____58____(professional)inWashingtonDC,jointlyheldanopenhouse“CulturalNight”onJan.12.Inherwelcomingspeech,XuXueyuan,thechargéd’affaires(臨時代辦)attheembassy,saidthatChinesecultureistheproduct____59____a5,000-yearcivilizationandisthesharedheritageofthe1.4billionChinesepeople,of____60____overseasChineseworldwideareproud.Xusaidthatinterculturalexchangesincreasemutuallearningand____61____(deep)friendships.ShenotedthatChina-USpeople-to-peopleexchangeshavebeenstoppedbythepandemicoverthepastthreeyears.ButChinasubstantiallysimplifiedborder-controlmeasuresfortravelerstoChinaasofJan.8.“Youarewelcome____62____(visit)ChinainthefuturetoexperienceChinesecultureinperson.Ibelievethatyou____63____(see)anancientyetmodern,anopenandprogressingcountry,”saidXu,citingConfucius’sayingthat“how____64____(delight)wearetohavefriendscomingfromafar”.“People-to-peopleexchange,learningaboutculture,andlearningaboutbackgrounds,showthatwearenotsofar_____65_____(part),”saidGregoryBland,aCEO,afterthecelebration.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66．假定你校英語俱樂擬開展“我愛我家”短視頻比賽,請用英語草擬一份活動通知，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動安排；2.拍攝內(nèi)容；3.參賽要求(英文字幕、不超過10分鐘……)。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。參考詞匯:字幕subtitleANNOUNCEMENT______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheSchoolEnglishClubApril13,2023第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67．閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Agroupofboysrantosmallpartsofmudtoplay.Ijoinedthem.Oneboyheldupaworm(蠕蟲),andwithanextremelystrongpull,hetorethepoorcreatureinhalf.Howcouldanyonebesocruel?Irantothenearestplaygroundsupervisor(主管人)toreporttheincident.Thesupervisorsighedandwavedmeaway.Somethinghadtobedone.WhenIreturnedtothemud,Iinspectedthetwohalvesofthewormandwasastonishedtofindthattheywerestillmoving.Iquicklypickedupthewormsandalittleextradirtandputthemintomyjeanspocket.Afewminutesbeforelunch,Itiptoedtothebinthatheldtheclass’slunchboxes,lookingfortheonethatbelongedtotheWormRipper,theboywhohadtornthewormcruelly.Fortunatelyforme,Irecognizeditimmediately.Ilookedbehindmetobesurenoonesawmebeforeslippingthewormpiecesinsidetheplasticbaggiethatheldhisappleslices.IheldmybreathastheWormRipperpulledtheappleslicesfromhislunchbox.Whenhenoticedtheworm,heletoutasharpcry,whichbroughtthelunchroomsupervisorstohim.Ishould’vefelttriumphant(大獲全勝的).Instead,myheartpoundedinmychest.IknewwhatIhadtodo.Iwalkeduptolunchsupervisorsandadmitted,“Itwasme!Iputtheworminhislunchbox.”TheWormRipperglaredinmydirection.Onesupervisorrubbedhisbacktocomforthim,whiletheotherorderedmetogototheheadmistress’soffice.HeadmistressLehrerwasastrictoldwoman.MybestfriendRickysaidshewouldlookstudentsintheeye,makingthemtellhereverythingbadtheyhadeverdone.Thentheywerepunishedbywritingapologiesuntiltheirhandsfelloff.Iexpectedtoatleastreceiveaseverescolding(訓(xùn)斥).注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右:2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。AfterItoldherthetruth,withakindofstrangesmileonherlips,shewentdownonherknees.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenextday,notallowedtogooutforbreak,Istaredoutandwatchedaboybythemudpilepickingupaworm.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1．A【原文】W:Ladiesandgentlemen.It’sabouttimetolandinNewYork.Hereareacoupleofformsforyoutofillout.M:Whatformsmustwefillout,Miss?W:TheyareE/Dcards.Itwillsaveyoumuchtimewhenyouclearcustoms.2．B【原文】M:Specialoffertoday.Theblouseis$60.Youcanhaveitat10%off.W:It’snice,butstilltooexpensive.Canyougivemea20%discount?M:No.10%ismylastword.W:Comeon.15%.3．A【原文】W:Yourresearchonthisprojecthasbeenexcellent.Youhavecomeupwithsomeinterestingrecommendations.M:Thankyou.Icouldn’thavedoneitwithoutthehelpofastrongteam.4．B【原文】M:Hello,LiveMusic.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Well,I’mplanningaparty,andIwaswonderinghowmuchlivemusiccosts.M:Thatdepends.Togiveyouanidea,apianistcosts$400,ajazzsinger$300,andaguitarist$250.5．C【原文】W:Sorry,thisbiographyisoverthedeadline.Youshouldpayextraforit.M:Iwasthinkingofbuyingthisfromthebookstorewhenmyfathergotthisfromthelibrary.Anyway,howmuchshouldIpay?W:Onedollar,please.6．C7．B【原文】M:Susan,canyoucometoourhousewarmingpartythisweekend?W:Ahousewarmingparty?M:Yes,wearegoingtobuyanewhomeinWoodlawn.W:Congratulations!M:Well,it’snoeasyjob.Housesinthisareaareextremelyexpensive.W:Iunderstand.That’swhyChristopherandIwanttofindaplaceinasmalltown.M:Goodideaifyoucanfindemploymentnearby.W:Iagree.That’swhyChristopherisalreadylookingforajobinMaine,orWisconsin.8．A9．B10．C【原文】W:That’sOK,Ben,justletitgo.Ithoughtyouwerejustalittletoomuchintoit.M:Iwasn’tkiddingbefore.OK,I’mfinenow.W:Honey,haveyoueverheardthattherearealotofhomelesscatsnow.M:Yes.W:Nowtheyarecollectedbysomevolunteers,andpeoplecanadoptthemormakeadonationfortheshelters.M:Whatareyousaying?Youareactingstrangetoday.W:Iwanttoadoptacat,anditcanbeBarbie’sboyfriend,too.M:Haha,veryfunny,butitdoesn’tmakeanysensetome.W:That’sallright.AtleastIstuckwithmyidea.M:Seriously,ifwewilladoptanyanimals,we’dbettertalktoDaniel.W:Ihopethathewouldagreewithmeaboutthat.M:Hopeso.11．B12．A13．C【原文】W:Oh,man.I’vebeenstarvingmyselffordaysnow.M:Areyoutryingtoloseweight?W:Yeah,myfriendisgettingmarriednextmonth,andI’msupposedtobeabridesmaid.Ihavetofitintomydressandlookniceforherwedding,butIhaven’tlostanyweight.M:Youdon’thavetostarveyourselftoloseweight.Ithinkthat’swhereyou’regoingwrong.W:Why?IfIeatless,thenmybodywillstarteatingawayatmyfatreserves,right?M:Notreally.Youshouldtrytonoteatfoodshighincalories,saltsorfats.Stayawayfromoilyfoodandartificialflavors.W:Soyou’resayingthatIshouldeat,butIshouldjustwatchwhatIeat?M:Yes.W:IfIdoallthis,doyouthinkIcanlosetwentypoundsinfourweeks?M:Don’tcountonit.14．B15．A16．C17．A【原文】W:Excuseme,sir,mayItalktoyou?M:Sure,comeonin.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Well,sir,asyouknow,Ihavebeenanemployeeofthisfamousfirmforovertenyears.M:Yes.W:Iwon’tbeataroundthebush,sir.Iwouldlikearaise.IcurrentlyhavethreecompaniesaftermeandsoIdecidedtotalktoyoufirst.M:Araise?Iwouldlovetogiveyouaraise,butthisisjustnottherighttime.W:IunderstandyourpositionandIknowthatthecurrenteconomicdownturnhashadanegativeimpactonsale,butyoumustalsotakeintoconsiderationmyhardwork,performanceandloyaltytothiscompanyforoveradecade.M:Takingintoaccountthesefactorsand,consideringIdon’twanttostartlosingqualifiedpersons,I’mwillingtoofferyouatenpercentraiseandanextrafivedaysofvacationtime.Howdoesthatsound?W:Great!It’sadeal!Thankyou,sir.18．A19．C20．B【原文】WhenIstartedlearningChinese,Iwashorrifiedtohearthatitwouldtakeme10yearstobecomefluent.Another17yearslaterI’mstillworkingatit.Duetomyworkontelevision,someChineselanguagelearnersmayconsidermearolemodelofsorts,buteverydayI’mremindedofwhatIdon’tknowandhowmuchmorethereisto1earn.Whocareshowlongittakes?Justdoit!IfyoureallywanttolearnChinese,youwilldevoteyourselftoithoweverlongittakes.GainingfluencyinChineseisadifficultpractice.Allmannerofthingsaffecthowlongitwilltake,fromtimeanddedication,classesyoutake,andfindingagoodteacher.Fluencyhasadifferentdefinitioninmostpeople’sminds.Forthesakeofthisanswer,Iamgoingtoconsiderfluencytheabilitytoreadandunderstandanewspaper,aswellasengageincomplexconversationwithoutlookingatthewords.21．B22．C23．D【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了要介紹歐洲的特色博物館。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章AnneFrankHouse部分“Admission:$30peradult/youth;$25perchild(4-12years)(門票：成人/青年每人30美元，每個兒童25美元(4-12歲))”可知，一對夫妻60美元，11歲的孩子25美元，3歲的孩子免費，總共加起來85美元。一對夫婦帶著他們的兩個孩子，一個3歲，一個11歲，應(yīng)該支付85美元才能進入安妮·弗蘭克故居，故選B。22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章NationalRailwayMuseum部分“Youcan’tfailtoenjoytheIsland’sshipbuildingpastwithsongsandstoriesofthesea.(伴隨著大海的歌聲和故事，你一定會欣賞到島上造船的歷史。)”以及文章VasaMuseum部分“Thestoryoftheking’sbeautiful,yetterrifyingshipfasci