新舊國際音標(biāo)對(duì)照表(小學(xué)版 含練習(xí))

千里之行，始于足下讓知識(shí)帶有溫度。第第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦新舊國際音標(biāo)對(duì)照表(小學(xué)版含練習(xí))英語國際音標(biāo)表

英語音標(biāo)一共有48個(gè)，其中元音有20個(gè)，輔音有28個(gè)。

元音（20個(gè)）

長元音/ɑ://?://?://i://U:/

短元音/?//?//?//?//?//e//?/

雙元音/e?//??//a?//a?//??//??//e?//??/

輔音（28個(gè)）

清輔音/p//t//k//f//θ//s//?//h//ts//t?//tr/濁輔音/b//d//g//v//e//z//?//d?//dz//dr//r/

鼻音/m//n//?/

半元音/j//w/

邊音/?/

英語音標(biāo)及字母組合對(duì)比

一、元音

1)[i:]發(fā)音字母:eeeaeieei

threetreegreensheepmeetbeefsee

eatteameatleaveteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleasehesheme

piece

receive

2)[?]發(fā)音字母:iye

sitpictureitislistsixpigbigbuildmiss

manytwentyhappydictionary

decidedelicious

3)[?]發(fā)音字母:a

baghandandanthappyhatmapblackbackgladflagman4)[e]發(fā)音字母:eaea

headbreadsweaterbreakfastheavypleasure

elephantrememberselllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany

5)[?:]發(fā)音字母:irureareror

girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbird

turnburnmurdernurseturtlepurpleThursday

learnearlyearthheard

termher

workworkerwordworld

6)[?]發(fā)音字母:eroroaeurure

teacherunderrememberplayerfathermotherfarmerafterdoctoractorforget

togethertomorrowtodaylessonwelcomepoliceman

aroundaboutagoelephantawaybananaChinastudentchildrenopendifferent

Saturdaypicture

7)[ɑ:]發(fā)音字母:ara

carfarmcardarmgardenask

fastclasslastglassaunt

8)[?]發(fā)音字母:uoouoo

upsupperlunchfunrunhuntcupbus

comemotherdosebrotherloveabove

trouble

bloodflood

9)[?:]發(fā)音字母:alarauorouroor

allsmallwalltalktallballcallwalk

warmquarter

daughterautumn

shorthorseforfortysportdoorfloorstore

fouryour

doorfloor

10)[?]([?])發(fā)音字母:oa

orangehotlostlotfoxboxhoplotnot

wantwhatwashwatch

11)[u:]發(fā)音字母:ooou

toozoofoodschoolroomgoosetooth

whodotwotoshoewhose

truetruthbluefullruler

12)[?]發(fā)音字母:ooouuo

lookgoodfootbookwood

shouldcouldwould

putfullpullpush

womanwolf

13)[e?]發(fā)音字母:aayaieyeiea

namecakelategateplaneApril

playsaymaywaydayaway

rainpainteighteighteeneighty

theygrey

greatbreak

14)[??]發(fā)音字母:oowoa

homecoldgonophonehostghost

knowyellowbelowthrowblowshowrow

boatcoatgoat

15)[a?]發(fā)音字母:iyigh

bikefinefindhininefivericewritelike

mytryflyby

lightnighthigh

16)[a?]發(fā)音字母:ouow

houseoutaboutgroundcountsoundblousearoundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtownbrown

17)[??]發(fā)音字母:oyoi

boytoy

toiletoilnoise

18)[??]發(fā)音字母:eerearere

beerdeer

earneardear

here

19)[??]([e?])發(fā)音字母:earairereeir

pearbear

chairair

therewhere

theirtheirs

20)[??]發(fā)音字母:ure

sure

二、輔音

[p]peapeachpigpinkpurplemap

[t]twotootoboattentwelve

[k](k、c、ck)

comecapcatbikecakeblackduck

[f]fishfrogfootfacefarm

[θ]threemouth

[s]snakesingface

[?]shipsheepshopshe

[h]henhousehorsehandhair

[ts]skirtsstudentsshirts

[t∫]ChinsesChinapeachbeachchicken

[tr]treetraintrousers

[b]beebigbyeblackbedbearbookbanana[d]beddaddoneedduckhead

[g]bagpigdogegggirl

[v]vestveryliveleave

[e]withthisthatmotherbrotherfather

[z]zoozebra

[?]measurepleasure

[d?]orangejuice

[dz]wordshandsheadsfriends

[dr]drinkdressdrive

[r]rabbitredrice

[m]monkeymil