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《高級英語閱讀教程》自學指導
昭通師專外語系吳祥云
(―)緒論
一、課程知識體系
本教程旨在通過課文閱讀分析及理解,技巧的傳授與操練等幫助
學員掌握閱讀技巧,擴大詞匯量,提高理解能力,加快閱讀速度。
閱讀作為一種技能,是語言交際中一種有目的的手段。大量的閱
讀目的在于收集信息。信息的內(nèi)容是多樣的,因而閱讀的技巧也是多
樣的,如略讀(skimming)、快讀(scanning).,查詢(search-reading)>
感受性閱讀(receptivereading)、響應性閱讀(responsereading)、反
思性閱讀(reflexivereading)等。各種閱讀技巧的目的也各不相同。
略讀是為了了解中心思想,快讀是為了尋找已知信息,查詢是為了尋
找未知信息,感受性閱讀是為了發(fā)掘作者的意圖,響應性閱讀是為了
琢磨作者的意圖,而反思性閱讀是為了強調(diào)讀者的主動性和讓讀者主
動進行思考。本教程涵蓋的閱讀技能以上述六項大題為主,輔以預測
(anticipation)>猜測(guessing)、推理(makinginferences)等以及
達到此六項技巧所必須的語言知識如構詞法、文體結(jié)構、修辭手段及
比喻用法等。
二、課程學習要求
1.本課程學習范圍及要求
本課程學習范圍包括由上海外語教育出版社1998年出版、黃次
棟、唐力行主編的《高級英語閱讀教程》(上、下冊)共計24課的內(nèi)
容。每學期面授上完一冊,共計12課。計劃2個學期完成此課程。
學員在學習過程中,要帶著問題有目的地采用相應的技巧閱讀課
文。通過閱讀汲取信息,克服信息差,解決閱讀問題。在語言訓練上
將汲取的信息轉(zhuǎn)化為說、寫技能訓練的信息輸入,將視覺的信息碼轉(zhuǎn)
化為說、寫的語詞碼,并達到視頻與音頻的統(tǒng)一,閱讀與說寫技能的
統(tǒng)一,同時在此過程中提高解決實際問題的能力。
2.應掌握的知識點及層次要求
《高級英語閱讀教程》(上、下冊)每冊有12課,兩冊共計24
課。每課都由交際功能(CommunicativeFunction)、預習(Preview)、
練習(Practice)、閱讀理解(ReadingComprehension)和兩篇課文(TextA、
TextB)組成。其中,預習又包括課文指導和問題(GuidingStatements
andQuestions)和課文注釋(Notes),練習包括詞匯、句子結(jié)構、綜合填
空、改錯和翻譯這些練習,閱讀理解主要介紹閱讀技巧。TextA還包
括理解和討論問題(ComprehensionandDiscussionQuestions)、文章結(jié)
構分析(Organization)、推理猜測(GuessWork)以及文體、修辭、語境
等知識的介紹。
這里,我們根據(jù)閱讀目的將教學內(nèi)容分為三類:
1)為汲取信息預讀:提供課文及預讀問題,使學員帶著問題讀找
信息答案;提供課文注釋,幫助讀者消除閱讀障礙;提供詞、片語、
句的結(jié)構知識,提高學員認字、辨字、猜字及用字能力,擴大詞匯量,
提高閱讀速度;提供謀篇布局、修辭文體、比喻手段等知識,提高學
員閱讀理解能力。
2)為求閱讀效果、掌握及擴大汲取信息而閱讀:以TextA課文
為重點,帶著課文后的問題重讀,學員自檢理解力。在語言訓練上利
用課文提供的內(nèi)容及問題進行口、筆頭討論。通過各種形式的練習提
高學員語言素質(zhì),促進閱讀能力的發(fā)展。
3)為熟練運用具體的閱讀技巧而三讀:以TextB課文為重點,
結(jié)合所討論的技巧在閱讀中運用。
3.學員自主學習要求
學員在面授前,應借助學習工具如詞典、參考練習答案等,自主
學習《高級英語閱讀教程》(上、下冊)并認真做好筆記。學習內(nèi)容
主要包括:
1)查閱課文中存在的主要生詞;
2)略讀Preview中的內(nèi)容并完成其中的練習;
3)認真研讀TextA課文,并將難點用筆記記下來,以便面授
時請任課教師答疑解難;
4)借助學習工具如詞典.、參考練習答案等完成TextA課文后
的練習以及教材設計的練習,并將難點用筆記記下來,以便面
授時請任課教師答疑解難;
5)認真閱讀TextB并完成其后練習,并將難點用筆記記下來,
以便面授時請任課教師答疑解難。
4.面授輔導設計
面授主要以答疑解難為主,同時向?qū)W員系統(tǒng)介紹課本相關知識,
并介紹英語學習策略。具體辦法如下:
1)檢查學員自學情況,并針對學員自學程度調(diào)整教學內(nèi)容;
2)解答學員在自學中遇到的知識難點;
3)系統(tǒng)歸納《高級英語閱讀教程》(上、下冊)各課的課本知
識;
4)針對學員自學中學習的困難,介紹實用、先進的英語學習
策略。
5.課程考核要求及考核方式
任課教師自己制作模擬試題,考卷內(nèi)容均隨機選自模擬試題???/p>
核方式為閉卷考試。
三、學習支持服務方式及承諾
學員在自主學習期間,任課教師可以通過電話、手機短信或網(wǎng)絡
為學員答疑解難。
承諾:凡學員在自學過程中有疑問一定耐心細致解答。
(二)分論
LessonOne
一、本章的知識結(jié)構:
1.CommunicativeFunction:Reviewing
2.Preview:1)GuidingandStatementsandQuestions;2)Notes
3.TextA:Blueprintfora''learningSociety^^
1)ComprehensionandDiscussionQuestions
2)Organization:SubjiectArea,TopicandThesis
3)Style:DenotationandConnotation
4)GuessingfromContext:Prefixes
5)DictionaryWork
4.Practice:
1)Vocabulary;2)Structure;3)ClozeTest;4)Error-correction;5)
Translation
V.ReadingComprehension
Skill:ReadingfortheThesis
VI.TextB:Untitled
二、本章重點、難點、測評點:
I.重點:1)TextA;2)Practice;3)TextB
II.難點:TextA;TextB
III.測評點:Practice
三、本章自測題:
Beneatheachofthefollowingincompletesentencesyouwillseefour
wordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonewordorphrase
thatbestcompletesthesentences.
1)Findingthecauseofadiseasewillprovideaforresearchonacureforit.
A.prospectB.incentiveC.spurD.inducement
2)Hehischildhoodmemoriesforthematerialofmostofhisstories.
A.drawsforB.drawsonC.drawsoverD.drawsfrom
3)Alibrarytakesprideinitsrare-book.
A.acquisitionsB.accomplishmentsC.attainmentsD.acquirements
4)Asubcommitteehasappointedtoanewconstituionfortheclub.
A.workoffB.workawayC.workinwithD.workout
5)AnyonewhooffendedagainsttheKingusedtobetoadistantlonelyisland.
A.sequesteredB.rusticatedC.relegatedD.banishing
6)Theindividuafsfreedomandrighttoprivacyisbeinginthatcountry.
A.finalizedB.evadedC.spilledD.eroded
7)Childrenwithonlyoneparentarenotnecessarily.
A.underprivilegedB.excitedC.femalesD.cultural
8)InhisbookheadoptsanentirelynewtothevexedquestionofWangAnshi's
statusasasocialreformer.
A.reformB.procedureC.techniqueD.approach
9)Olderpeoplearecomplanningthattheoldvaluesareinthisfreesociety.
A.witheringupB.witheringawayC.droopingD.wilting
10)Itwasfineandthenitstartedtorain.
A.firstB.firstlyC.tobeginwithD.tocommencewith
LessonTwo
一、本章的知識結(jié)構:
1.CommunicativeFunction:Describing
2.Preview:1)GuidingandStatementsandQuestions;2)Notes
3.TextA:NotesofaNativeSon
1)ComprehensionandDiscussionQuestions
2)Rhetoric:Voice
3)FigureofSpeech:Metaphor
4)GuessingfromContext:Surfixes
5)DictionaryWork
4.Practice:
1)Vocabulary;2)Structure;3)ClozeTest;4)Error-correction;5)
Translation
V.ReadingComprehension
Skill:PreviewingandPracticeonReadingfortheThesis
VI.TextB:WhyIQuittheKlan
二、本章重點、難點、測評點:
I.重點:1)TextA;2)Practice;3)TextB
II.難點:TextA;TextB
III.測評點:Practice
三、本章自測題:
Beneatheachofthefollowingincompletesentencesyouwillseefour
wordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonewordorphrase
thatbestcompletesthesentences.
1)Theycalledthepolicetothedemonstratorsfromthelobby.
A.ejectB.oustC.exitD.dismiss
2)Hisaloofmannerunderherhospitality.
A.helpedB.completedC.thawedD.liquefied
3)Hemutteredtohimselfagainsthismother-in-law.
A.praiseB.imprecationsC.citationD.malediction
4)Theapeakerwasbythejeersofthecrowd.
A.gratifiedB.understoodC.pleasedD.discomposed
5)ThebetweenArabsandIsraelisthreatenedtobreakintoopenwaratany
tiem.
A.politenessB.enmityC.animusD.quietness
6)Thereisadangerthatthediseasemayinlaterlife.
A.revisitB.repeatC.recurD.re-enter
7)Awomanmaybetolearnthatherdearestfriendhasbeenspreading
maliciousgossipabouther.
A.frightenedB.impressedC.flatteredD.astounded
8)Beasasyoulike--Iwon'tmindyourrudenessifyoutellmethetruth.
A.notoriousB.bluntC.brightD.hostile
9)Ifyousomething,youthrowitviolentlyandwithalotofforce.
A.throwB.hurlC.tossD.force
10)Theheadwindowofthecarismadeofsafetyglassthatwon'tifit's
broken.
A.shatterB.shudderC.crushD.crumple
LessonThree
一、本章的知識結(jié)構:
1.CommunicativeFunction:MakinganAppeal
2.Preview:1)GuidingandStatementsandQuestions;2)Notes
3.TextA:ForANationalEfforttoDevelopaVaccinetoCounteract
AIDS
1)ComprehensionandDiscussionQuestions
2)Organization:PatternsofDevelopment
3)Style:FormalandInformal
4)GuessingfromContext:Roots
5)DictionaryWork
4.Practice:
1)Vocabulary;2)Structure;3)ClozeTest;4)Error-correction;5)
Translation
V.ReadingComprehension
Skill:MorePracticeonReadingfortheThesis
VI.TextB:AddressattheUniversityofPennsylvania
二、本章重點、難點、測評點:
I.重點:1)TextA;2)Practice;3)TextB
IL難點:TextA;TextB
III.測評點:Practice
三、本章自測題:
Beneatheachofthefollowingincompletesentencesyouwillseefour
wordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonewordorphrase
thatbestcompletesthesentences.
1)AIDSiscausedbyawhichdestroysthebody'snationalprotectionfrom
infection.
A.microbeB.germC.virusD.bacterium
2)Fingerprintsonthegunwereevidencethatthesuspectwasguilty.
A.conclusiveB.abundantC.insufficientD.considerable
3)Thevolunteersgavetothewounded.
A.soccerB.subsidyC.succorD.substance
4)Theadvertisingagencywillacampaigntointroduceanewcomputer.
A.carryonB.openC.launchD.institute
5)Theministerattemptedtothethewoundedanddyingduringthebattle.
A.sympathizeB.solaceC.consultD.condole
6)Theofachairmanturnedthemeetingintoanearriot.
A.absenceB.shortageC.hostilityD.dearth
7)Themechanicjackeduptheandthentochangethetire.
A.advancedB.wentC.proceedD.moved
8)Talkingtohimwaslikeplayingupona(n)violin.
A.refiredB.exoticC.gracefulD.exquisite
9)Itistoexpectanadultreactionfromachild.
A.irrationedB.effectiveC.prospectiveD.farcical
10)EveryU.S.Presidentmusttaketoupholdtheconstitution.
A.aguaranteeB.abailC.anoathD.anappeal
LessonFour
一、本章的知識結(jié)構:
1.CommunicativeFunction:GivingAdvice
2.Preview:1)GuidingandStatementsandQuestions;2)Notes
3.TextA:Stress:SomeGood,SomeBad
1)ComprehensionandDiscussionQuestions
2)Rhetoric:Stance
3)FigureofSpeech:TransferredEpithets
4)GuessingfromContext:RootsofForeignOrigin
5)DictionaryWork
4.Practice:
l)Vocabulary;2)Structure;3)ClozeTest;4)Error-correction;5)
Translation
V.ReadingComprehension
Skill:ReadingtoIdentifytheMainIdeaoftheParagraph(s)
VI.TextB:Absent-mindedness
二、本章重點、難點、測評點:
I.重點:1)TextA;2)Practice;3)TextB
IL難點:TextA;TextB
III.測評點:Practice
三、本章自測題:
Beneatheachofthefollowingincompletesentencesyouwillseefour
wordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonewordorphrase
thatbestcompletesthesentences.
1)GrowingchildrenInsummercamps.
A..prosperB.flowerC.thriveD.flourish
2)Helearnedtodisappointments.
A.take...inhandB.take...instriveC.take...invainD.take...inhishand
3)Itisagenerousandreceptiveintelligencethatwasfromattainingitsfull
scopebybadtraining,poorschoolsandlaceofopportunity.
A.foiledB.thwartedC.balkedD.inhibited
4)Jimhadtoallhisskilltodefeathistennisopponent.
A.opllayB.call...tomindC.call...toattentionD.oaction
5)Hewasfromtherankoflieutenanttocaptain.
A.liftedB.liftedupC.hoistedD.elevated
6)Thefactoryisforincreasedproductionwithnewmachines.
A.gearingB.gearingdownC.gearingupD.gearingto
7)Itwasasecludedcornerwherehecouldworkwithcomplete.
A.restB.successC.confidenceD.relaxation
8)Theemotionalstrainofattendingtohisdyingmaotherallhisstrength.
A.sappedB.weakenedC.enfeebledD.broke
9)Itwasonlypleaduresasopposedtosourcesofno-endingsatisfaction.
A.transitionalB.transparentC.transitoryD.transcendent
10)Theyadecisivevictoryinthehard-foughtbattle.
A.accomplishedB.reachedC.attainedD.earned
LessonFive
一、本章的知識結(jié)構:
1.CommunicativeFunction:MakinganAppeal
2.Preview:1)GuidingandStatementsandQuestions;2)Notes
3.TextA:UFOsfromInner,NotOuterSpace
1)ComprehensionandDiscussionQuestions
2)Organization:UnityandCoherence
3)Style:ClearandObscure
4)GuessingfromContext:ReviewofRootsandAffixes
5)DictionaryWork
4.Practice:
1)Vocabulary;2)Structure;3)ClozeTest;4)Error-correction;5)
Translation
V.ReadingComprehension
Skill:ReadingforSpecificInformation
VI.TextB:TheImage
二、本章重點、難點、測評點:
I.重點:1)TextA;2)Practice;3)TextB
IL難點:TextA;TextB
III.測評點:Practice
三、本章自測題:
Beneatheachofthefollowingincompletesentencesyouwillseefour
wordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonewordorphrase
thatbestcompletesthesentences.
1)Thestudentdidresearchbeforewritingthetermpaper.
A.exhaustedB.consumedC.exhausiveD.intact
2)Apianist'sinnovativestylewillsometimesanegativeresponsefromthe
critics.
A.elicitB.illicitC.proveD.provide
3)Inhisclosingspeechtothejury,theprosecutorthemassofincriminating
evidencehehaddevelopedinthetrial.
A.remindedB.retainedC.reckonedD.recalled
4)Inspiteofthedifficulities,shethebestperformanceofherlife.
A.turnedroundB.turnedinonC.turnedinD.turnedinto
5)Theseahasbeenthiscliffforcenturies.
A.eatingB.eatingawayC.eatingawayatD.eatinginto
6)Ithehonourablemember\statementtobeacompletefalsehood.
A.publishB.advertisedC.enunciateD.proclaim
7)Fromhisdirections,itshouldn'tbedifficulttothebeachhouseinthemap,
eventhoughyou'veneverbeentherebefore.
A.determineB.locateC.unearthD.ascertain
8)Itwasthathewaspresentatthesceneofthecrime,buthethatthat
hewasinEuropeatthetime.
A.asserted,allegedB.affirmed,alleged
C.alleged,assertedD.maintained,alleged
9)Parentshavegreatoftheirchildren.
A.expectationsB.hopeC.wishesD.plans
10)Assoonastheyoungmanreturnedhome,hisparentshimwithquestions
abouttheinterview.
A.askedB.assaultedC.chargedD.besieged
LessonSix
一、本章的知識結(jié)構:
1.CommunicativeFunction:Newspaper/MagazineReporting
2.Preview:1)GuidingandStatementsandQuestions;2)Notes
3.TextA:HigherEducation:CrockedonCampus
1)ComprehensionandDiscussionQuestions
2)Rhetoric:ExplanationbyIllustrating
3)FigureofSpeech:Synecdoche
4)GuessingfromContext:Compounds
5)DictionaryWork
4.Practice:
1)Vocabulary;2)Structure;3)ClozeTest;4)Error-correction;5)
Translation
V.ReadingComprehension
Skill:PracticeonReadingforSpecificInformation
VI.TextB:UnwillinglytoSchool
二、本章重點、難點、測評點:
I.重點:1)TextA;2)Practice;3)TextB
II.難點:TextA;TextB
III.測評點:Practice
三、本章自測題:
Beneatheachofthefollowingincompletesentencesyouwillseefour
wordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonewordorphrase
thatbestcompletesthesentences.
1)Sheboughtafurtowearasasecondcoatinplaceofherrealmink.
A.newB.fakeC.extraD.genuine
2)Thebookthenationintoabelatedconcernfortheimpoverished.
A.helpedB.backedC.proddedD.launched
3)Hisapproachtothecrisisavertedacatastrophe.
A.soberB.uninterestedC.heatedD.passionate
4)Therestaurantservesnoliquorbecausetheownerbelievesin.
A.merry-makingB.continenceC.self-respectD.temperance
5)Trytokeepthecrowdfrombecoming.
A.peaceful,wildB.violent,blustering
C.boisterous,violentD.violent,riotous
6)Hewasinhispursuitoffameandfortune.
A.pitilessB.relentlessC.mercilessD.rigid
7)Themanwhoinsisteduponseeingherhomewaslookeddownuponbythe
peopleinthevillage.
A.stubbornB.boorishC.insistentD.clumsy
8)Duringthehotsummerourfamilygallonsoficedtea.
A.digestB.ingestC.imbileD.assimilate
9)Ithinkyoushowedgreatinnothittinghimafterwhathesaid.
A.constraintB.curbC.restraintD.check
10)Theplanisunderfromallsides.
A.aggressionB.offensiveC.discussionD.assault
LessonSeven
一、本章的知識結(jié)構:
1.CommunicativeFunction:ReviewingaBook
2.Preview:1)GuidingandStatementsandQuestions;2)Notes
3.TextA:ClosingtheLastchapter
1)ComprehensionandDiscussionQuestions
2)Organization:TraditionalPatternofInductiveOrder
3)Style:OverstatementandUnderstatement
4)GuessingfromContext:ReviewofRootsAffixesandCompounds
5)DictionaryWork
4.Practice:
1)Vocabulary;2)Structure;3)ClozeTest;4)Error-correction;5)
Translation
V.ReadingComprehension
Skill:PracticeonReadingforgeneralIdeasthroughExamples
VI.TextB:FacinguptoDeath
二、本章重點、難點、測評點:
I.重點:1)TextA;2)Practice;3)TextB
IL難點:TextA;TextB
III.測評點:Practice
三、本章自測題:
Beneatheachofthefollowingincompletesentencesyouwillseefour
wordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonewordorphrase
thatbestcompletesthesentences.
1)Thechairfollowstheofthebody.
A.structureB.contourC.gestaltD.configuration
2)Philosophicalsemanticsistootounderstand.
A.easyB.longC.vagueD.abstruse
3)Theywonthebattlebecausethespecialisthadmilitaryanddiplomatic
signals.
A.undiscoveredB.precededC.decipheredD.shapedfor
4)Memoryhasbeenshowntoinmanydifferentorganisms.
A.enlivenB.occupyC.resideD.settle
5)Scienceworkswithphenomenainhopesofincludingthemeventually
withinthewideningcircleofwhatweconsidernaturalandexplainable.
A.unsuspectingB.understandableC.provenD.preternatural
6)Unknowingly,hehadaknackofaskingembarrassingpersonalquestions.
A.permissiveB.desperateC.instrusiveD.imperative
7)Insteadofher,thethiefherpurseandran.
A.grabbing,snatchedB.snatching,grabbed
C.gripping,graspedD.grasping,grabbed
8)Alegislativebodymighttermsconcerningtheamountandsourceofnew
revenue,aftereachaffectedpersonmightbeandthentaxedaccordingly.
A.assess,imposedB.imposed,taxedC.impose,assessedD.taxed,imposed
9)Ican'ttoGrandfatherthathemustrest.
A.getthroughB.getroundC.getoverD.getoff
10)Wouldn'titbewisetothepossibilityofrainbeforeplanningforthegarden
party.
A.checkwithB.checkinC.checkonD.checkthrough
LessonEight
一、本章的知識結(jié)構:
1.CommunicativeFunction:MakinginferencesaboutCausesand
Effects
2.Preview:1)GuidingandStatementsandQuestions;2)Notes
3.TextA:TheendofSupervision
1)ComprehensionandDiscussionQuestions
2)Rhetoric:ExplanationbyShowingCauseandEffect
3)FigureofSpeech:Parallelism
4)GuessingfromContext:GuessingonWordStructureandLexical
Patterns
5)DictionaryWork
4.Practice:
1)Vocabulary;2)Structure;3)ClozeTest;4)Error-correction;5)
Translation
V.ReadingComprehension
Skill:PracticeonReadingforGeneralIdeasthroughContrast
VI.TextB:SummerhillEducationandStandardEducation
二、本章重點、難點、測評點:
I.重點:1)TextA;2)Practice;3)TextB
IL難點:TextA;TextB
III.測評點:Practice
三、本章自測題:
Beneatheachofthefollowingincompletesentencesyouwillseefour
wordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonewordorphrase
thatbestcompletesthesentences.
1)Whiledaydreamingsheagreatdealaboutthelifeshehadlivedbeforeher
marriage
A.memorizedB.reminiscedC.remindedD.retained
2)DidSocratesreallytheyouthofAthens?
A.adulterateB.contortC.pervertD.pollute
3)Ifyouwishtoasmallchildfromlitteringthelivingroomwithhisboys,
youmaysuggesttohimthatitwouldbefunifhewouldhelpyouunpackthe
grocceriesinthekitcheninstead.
A.divertB.disinterestC.convinceD.interest
4)A.filmisratedtopreventchildrenfrombeingtosexandviolence.
A.abettedB.seenC.experiencedD.exposed
5)TheU,S.CongressistheoftheBritishParliament.
A.correlateB.counterpartC.parallelD.complement
6)Herparentswereverypermissiveandhertostayonuntilmidnight.
A.forbadeB.allowedC.allotedD.prohibited
7)Fathermadeallthedecisionsinourfamily.
A.crucialB.acuteC.pressingD.urgent
8)Thefullofthenewshitusseveraldayslater.
A.contactB.concussionC.impactD.jolt
9)Ittakesareallysepcialkindofteachertothesedisappointedstudents.
A.turnlooseB.turninC.turnoffD.turnon
10)Iwassorrytohearthatyoudebtagain.
A.gotintoB.gotinsideC.gotinD.gotinon
LessonNine
一、本章的知識結(jié)構:
1.CommunicativeFunction:DescribingOne'sOwnExperience
2.Preview:1)GuidingandStatementsandQuestions;2)Notes
3.TextA:ShootinganElephant
1)ComprehensionandDiscussionQuestions
2)Organization:PatternofSpaceOrder
3)Style:PopularDiscourse
4)GuessingfromContext:GuessingonSyntacticRelations
5)DictionaryWork
4.Practice:
1)Vocabulary;2)Structure;3)ClozeTest;4)Error-correction;5)
Translation
V.ReadingComprehension
Skill:PracticeonReadingforgeneralIdeasthroughCauseand
Effect
VI.TextB:WhyCouldn'tMyFatherRead
二、本章重點、難點、測評點:
I.重點:1)TextA;2)Practice;3)TextB
II.難點:TextA;TextB
III.測評點:Practice
三、本章自測題:
Beneatheachofthefollowingincompletesentencesyouwillseefour
wordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonewordorphrase
thatbestcompletesthesentences.
1)Theforestfiremanymilesofcountry.
A.sackedB.ravagedC.pillagedD.looted
2)Acarefuldailyreadingofthenewspaperwillthereaderastowhatis
happening.
A.acquaintB.adviseC.enlightenD.appreciate
3)ThroughouttheLatin,Spanishisthepredominantlanguage.
A.municipalityB.quartersC.quarterD.accommodation
4)Moreandmorepeopledon'tlikethehippieswholivefly-by-nightlives.
A.squalidB.dirtyC.foulD.soiled
5)Inanger,hehiskneetheman'sstomach,andhithimintheface.
A.ground...awayB.oC.ground...onD.ground...in
6)Demonstratorswhomarchedasabodyintothesquare,initscentre,and
thenthrewthemselvesdownonthepavement.
A.knockedoffB.desistedC.haltedD.fell
7)Theperformanceofthisreasonablypricedrecordplayerisinqualitytothat
ofsomemoreexpensivehi-fisets.
A.parallelB.comparedC.comparableD.alike
8)Takethistabletandthepainshouldwithinhalfanhour.
A.passawayB.passoutC.passoverD.passoff
9)Mostoftheboyswenthome.Theassembledintheschoolhall.
A.remainsB.restC.remnantsD.residue
10)Anncouldnotseeveryclearlyastearsinhereyes.
A.welledoverB.welledupC.welledinD.welledup
LessonTen
一、本章的知識結(jié)構:
1.CommunicativeFunction:MakingExpectations
2.Preview:1)GuidingandStatementsandQuestions;2)Notes
3.TextA:TowardanIntelligenceBeyondMan's
1)ComprehensionandDiscussionQuestions
2)Rhetoric:ExplanationbyAnalogizing
3)FigureofSpeech:Allusion
4)GuessingfromContext:GuessingSyntacticClues—Predicatives
5)DictionaryWork
4.Practice:
l)Vocabulary;2)Structure;3)ClozeTest;4)Error-correction;5)
Translation
V.ReadingComprehension
Skill:MorePracticeonReadingforGeneralIdeasthroughCause
andEffect
VI.TextB:TheWeb:InfotopiaorMarketplace?
二、本章重點、難點、測評點:
I.重點:1)TextA;2)Practice;3)TextB
IL難點:TextA;TextB
III.測評點:Practice
三、本章自測題:
Beneatheachofthefollowingincompletesentencesyouwillseefour
wordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonewordorphrase
thatbestcompletesthesentences.
1)Hisfifteen-year-olddaughterneverforgetsanything;hermemoryis.
A.prodigiousB.propheticC.prosodicD.prodigal
2)Ifyourquestionis,Iwillanswerit.
A.perturbedB.pertinentC.pervasiveD.pertaining
3)Histhoughtswerefromthispainfultopicbythesuddenarrivalofa
neighbour.
A.attractedB.retractedC.distractedD.protractred
4)Itwouldbetowalkbacdwardallthetime.
A.lucidB.controversialC.argumentativeD.ridiculous
5)Ifyousomeone,youarealotbetterthanheorsheisataparticularactivity.
A.outgrowB.outweighC.outnumberD.outclass
6)Ifsomething,itgraduallydevelopsandchangesoveraperiodoftimeinto
somethingdifferentandusuallymoreadvanced.
A.revolvesB.evolvesC.resolvesD.involves
7)FlorenceNightingalespentallherlife,totheneedsofthesick.
A.cateringB.appealingC.ministeringD.custom-tailoring
8)Thechangesoutofalong-runningfraudinquirybythepolice.
A.roseB.aroseC.raisedD.roused
9)Theglasswareintheboxis;ithasgottbehandledwithcare.
A.crunchyB.crispC.brittleD.fragile
10)JanescreamedwhenTomputalive,wormintoherhand.
A.wigglingB.writhingC.waggingD.waggling
LessonEleven
一、本章的知識結(jié)構:
1.CommunicativeFunction:EstimatingandAssessingSomething
2.Preview:1)GuidingandStatementsandQuestions;2)Notes
3.TextA:TheCalculatedRisk
1)ComprehensionandDiscussionQuestions
2)Organization:TheMosaicorAssociativePattern
3)Style:PublicAddress
4)GuessingfromContext:ReviewofRootsandCompounds
5)DictionaryWork
4.Practice:
1)Vocabulary;2)Structure;3)ClozeTest;4)Error-correction;5)
Translation
V.ReadingComprehension
Skill:MorePracticeonReadingfortheAuthor'sPointofView
VI.TextB:MyViewsonGambling
二、本章重點、難點、測評點:
I.重點:1)TextA;2)Practice;3)TextB
II.難點:TextA;TextB
III.測評點:Practice
三、本章自測題:
Beneatheachofthefollowingincompletesentencesyouwillseefour
wordsorphrases,markedA,B,C
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