2023屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解專項訓(xùn)練（3年高考模擬）之新聞報道練習(xí)版

2020年普通高等學(xué)校全國統(tǒng)一考試（全國in卷）

WhenRiseofthePlanetoftheApeswasfirstshowntothepubliclastmonth,agroupofexcitedanimalactivists

gatheredonHollywoodBoulevard.Buttheyweren'ttheretothrowredpaintonfur-coat-wearingfilmstars.Instead,one

activist,dressedinafiill-bodymonkeysuit,hadarrivedwithasignpraisingthefilmmakers:"Thanksfornotusingreal

apes（猿）!”

ThecreativeteambehindApesusedmotion-capture（動作捕捉）technologytocreatedigitalizedanimals,spending

tensofmillionsofdollarsontechnologythatrecordsanactor'sperformanceandlaterprocessesitwithcomputergraphics

tocreateafinalimage（圖像）.Inthiscase,oneofarealistic-lookingape.

YetApesismoreexceptionthantherule.Infact,Hollywoodhasbeenhotonliveanimalslately.Onenonprofit

organization,whichmonitorsthetreatmentoranimalsinfilmedentertainment,iskeepingtabsonmorethan2,000

productionsthisyear.Already,anumberoffilms,includingWaterforElephants,TheHangoverPartIIandZookeeper.

havedrawntheangerofactivistswhosaythecreaturesactinginthemhaven'tbeentreatedproperly.

Insomecases,ifsnotsomuchthetreatmentoftheanimalsonsetinthestudiothathasactivistsworried;ifsthe

off-settrainingandlivingconditionsthatareraisingconcerns.Andtherearequestionsaboutthefilmsmadeoutsidethe

States,whichsometimesarenotmonitoredascloselyasproductionsfilmedintheSates.

1.WhydidtheanimalactivistsgatheronHollywoodBoulevard?

A.Toseefamousfilmstars.

B.Toopposewearingfurcoats.

C.Toraisemoneyforanimalprotection.

D.Toexpressthankstosomefilmmakers.

2.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A.ThecostofmakingApes.B.Thecreationofdigitalizedapes.

C.ThepublicityaboutApes.D.Theperformanceofrealapes.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"keepingtabson”inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Listingcompletely.B.Directingprofessionally.

C.Promotingsuccessfully.D.Watchingcarefully.

4.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphaboutanimalactors?

A.Theymaybebadlytreated.

B.Theyshouldtakefurthertraining.

C.Theycouldbetradedillegally.

D.Theywouldlosepopularity.

2020年普通高等學(xué)校全國統(tǒng)一考試（全國in卷）

Withtheyoungunabletoaffordtoleavehomeandtheoldatriskofisolation（孤獨），morefamiliesarechoosingto

livetogether.

Thedoorwaytopeaceandquiet,forNickBrightatleast,leadsstraighttohismother-in-law,shelivesontheground

floor,whilehelivesupstairswithhiswifeandtheirtwodaughters.

Fouryearsagotheyallmovedintoathree-storeyVictorianhouseinBristol—oneofagrowingnumberof

multigenerationalfamiliesintheUKlivingtogetherunderthesameroof.Theyshareafrontdoorandawashingmachine,

butRitaWhiteheadhasherownkitchen,bathroom,bedroomandlivingroomonthegroundfloor.

“Wefloatedtheideatomymumofsharingahouse,“saysKathrynWhitehead.Ritacutsin:"Wespokemorewith

NickbecauseIthinkit'sabigthingforNicktolivewithhismother-in-law.”

AndwhatdoesNickthink?t€Frommystandpoint,itallseemstoworkverywell.WouldIrecommendit?Yes,Ithink

Iwould.”

Ifshardtotellexactlyhowmanypeopleagreewithhim,butresearchindicatesthatthenumbershavebeenrisingfbr

sometime.Officialreportssuggestthatthenumberofhouseholdswiththreegenerationslivingtogetherhadrisenfrom

325,000in2001to419,000in2013.

Othervarietiesofmultigenerationalfamilyaremorecommon.Somepeoplelivewiththeirelderlyparents;many

moreadultchildrenarereturningtothefamilyhome,iftheyeverleft.Itissaidthatabout20%of25-34-year-oldslive

withtheirparents,comparedwith16%in1991.ThetotalnumberofallmultigenerationalhouseholdsinBritainisthought

tobeabout1.8million.

Storieslikethataremorecommoninpartsoftheworldwheremultigenerationallivingismorefirmlyrooted.InIndia,

particularlyoutsidecities,youngwomenareexpectedtomoveinwiththeirhusband'sfamilywhentheygetmarried.

1.WhomainlyusesthegroundfloorintheVictorianhouseinBristol?

A.Nick.B.Rita.C.KathrynD.Thedaughters.

2.WhatisNick'sattitudetowardssharingthehousewithhismother-in-law?

A.Positive.B.Carefree.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.

3.Whatistheauthor'sstatementaboutmultigenerationalfamilybasedon?

A.Familytraditions.B.Financialreports.C.Publishedstatistics.D.Publicopinions.

4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Lifestylesindifferentcountries.B.Conflictsbetweengenerations.

C.AhousingprobleminBritain.D.ArisingtrendoflivingintheUK.

2022年8月16日貴州JTY高三開學(xué)聯(lián)考英語試卷

TheAIDSambassadorforTheGlobalFund,CarlaBruni-Sarkozy,saysitis“unfair“thatwomenandchildrenin

AfricaoftenmissoutontreatmentforHIV.Shewantstouseherpositiontobring“visibility“totheissue.Carlaspoke

aboutherworkasanAIDSambassadorforTheGlobalFundtomarkWorldAIDSDay.Shealsowantstoraiseawareness

aboutthesituationofchildrenwhoareHIVpositivebecausethevirushasbeenpassedonfromtheirmother.

TheGlobalFundwassetuptofightAIDS,tuberculosis,malariaandotherinfectiousillness.Itreceivesdonations

fromthegovernmentsofleadingnations—includingtheUK.

Atpresent,onlyaboutathirdofpregnantwomeninAfricagettestedfbrHIV.Andofthosewhohavethevirus,45%

getthedrugsthatwillstopHIVbeingpassedtotheirchildduringbirthorbreast色eding（母乳喂養(yǎng)）.Thatfigurehas

improvedfive-foldinthepastfewyears,butthehopeistowipeoutthisrouteofHIVinfection.

InherofficeattheElyseePalaceinParis,IaskedCarlawhyshehadchosentoworkforthiscause.Shesaid,“Ifindit

veryimportantthateverywomanexpectingachildcanmakesurethechildwillhaveahealthylife.Wedohavethe

medicine.It'sjustgoodsense.Whatmotivatesmeisseeingtheresultsthisgreatworkhas.Childrenarebomhealthyand

mothersdon'ttransmitthevirustothebaby,whentheyhavethemedicine.It'sratherunfairthatourbabiesinFranceand

Europecanbebomhealthy,becausethemotherscanbetreated.”

1.WhydoesCarlasay“unfair”fbrthefemalesinAfrica?

A.Theyarebadlyoff.

B.Theyareshortofmedicine.

C.TheylackthetreatmentofAIDS.

D.TheyreceivelittleeducationofAIDS.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tuberculosis“inthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.Adisease.B.Atreatment.C.Aperson.D.Ananimal.

3.WhatisthepercentofthepregnantwomentestedfbrHIVinAfrica?

A.About45%.B.About50%.

C.About10%.D.About33%.

4.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A.Anovel

B.Anewspaper.

C.Anadvertisement.

D.Aguidebook.

2022年8月18日貴州省遵義市新高考協(xié)作體高三入學(xué)考試英語試題

Heavycloudsthreatenrain,butthisdoesn'tseemtoweakenthespiritsofthegardenerswhoarecheerfullyweeding

inacommunityvegetablegardenwhichliesdeepinsideManguinhos,previouslyarubbishdump.

TheManguinbosgardenispartoftheHortasCariocasproject(CariocaGardens).Launchedin2006byJulioCesar

Barros,anagriculturistwhoworksforthegovernment,theprojectnowincludes55gardensthatarelocatedeitherin

schoolsorin'vulnerable'neighborhoods,suchasfhvelas(棚戶區(qū)).Thegardensproduceorganicfoodthatisthensupplied

tofeedlow-incomefamiliesaround.

Barrosexplainsthattheexpansionofthelargestgardenwhichwillbenefitfivenearbyfavelasisunderway.Itwill

followthesamemodelasexistinggardens.Eachofthefivefavelaswillprovideateamoflocalgardeners.Halfofthe

producemustbedonatedlocally,buttheteamisthenfreetoselltheotherhal￡addingtothesalarytheyreceive,

HortasCariocasisrunandfundedbythegovernment,buteachgardenistendedbyagroupoflocalswhoreceivea

smallsalaryfortheirwork.Thefavelaresidentsinvolvedinthegardensareneverthelessenthusiasticabouttheproject's

otherbenefits,suchaseducationandbringingpeoplehappiness.alwaystellpeople,'HortasCariocas9isthenameofthe

project,butitssurnameis'SavingLives,,^^saysEzequielDiasAreas,whomanagestheteamofgardenersinManguinhos.

DiasAreaswasunemployedforfiveyearsbeforegettinginvolvedin2013.Withoutthegarden“todayImightbedoing

somethingillegal,Imightbedead,Imightbeinprison",hesays.

DouglasdosSantos,a30-year-oldfather-of^fbur,tellshisstory.46Ifeelvalued,hesays,explaininghowhelearned

aboutagricultureviatheproject.Despitehispride,dosSantosisn'tblindtotheproject'sshortcomings.Hereadilyadmits

thatjugglingapleasantrelationshipwiththefavela^residents9associationisnoeasytask.

1.Wheremaythevegetablegardensbe?

A.Insomefootballpitches.B.InBarros,neighborhood.

C.Inlow-incomecommunities.D.Inlocalgovernmentyards.

2.WhatcanwelearnaboutHortasCariocas?

A.Benefitsofitaremany-sided.B.Localgardenersworkfbritfbrfree.

C.Theproduceissoldbythegovernment.D.Itisfinanciallysupportedbythelocals.

3.WhatisSantos,attitudetowardstheproject?

A.NegativeB.SuspiciousC.ObjectiveD.Notclear

4.Whichcanbeabesttitlefbrthetext?

A.OrganicFarmingB.Life-savingGardens

C.AWiseAgriculturistD.Hard-workingGardeners

2022年8月26日九師聯(lián)盟高三聯(lián)考英語試題

Whenshewasjust9yearsold,HildeLysiakbecamefamousacrosstheUnitedStatesforreportingondifficultnews

stories.NowHildehaswrittenabooktellingherownstory,andsharingsomeofthechallengesshefaced.

Hilde'sfatherwasareporterfortheNewYorkDailyNews.Whenshewasyoung,heoftentookhertoworkwithhim,

andshedevelopedastronginterestinnewsstoriesandreporting.

Whenshewas8,Hildestartedherownnewspaper,calledtheOrangeStreetNews(OSN).HerfamilylivedonOrange

Street.Hildedidthewriting,hersisterIzzytookpictures,andherfatherhelpedherorganizeandprintthenewspaper.

Hildewantedtocoverstoriesimportanttoeveryoneinhertown.Shegotintoahabitofgoingonherbike,lookingfor

newsstories.Followingtherulesherfatherhadtaughther,sheresearchedandreportedstoriesinhermonthlynewspaper.

Shealsostartedreportingonherownwebsite.

OSNsuddenlybecamefamousacrossthecountrywhenamurderhappenedintown,and9-year-oldHildewasthe

firstpersontoreportit.However,noteveryonewashappyaboutHilde'sefforts.Somepeoplecriticizedherparentsfor

allowinghertoreportonsomethingasunpleasantasamurder.OtherscriticizedHildefor"pretendingtobeareporter”.

Hildewasupsetbythecomplaints.Butsheneverletthatstopherreporting.In2019,shemadethenewsagainwhena

lawenforcementofficerthreatenedtoarrestherforfilminghim.Hildeknewherrightsasareporterwereprotectedunder

theConstitution(憲法).Later,thetownapologizedtoHildefortheofficer'sactions.

Hilde'sactivitiesasareporterhavemadeherfamous,andshehasearnedseveralawards.Withherfather,Hildehas

writtenaseriesofbookscalled"HildeCrackstheCase”.ThebooksarebasedlooselyonstoriesthatHildewrote.The

bookshavenowbeenturnedintoaTVshowcalled“HomeBeforeDark”.

Fornow,Hildehasgivenupreporting.Butshe'sstilljust15,andhasplentyoftimetodecidewhatshewantstodo

withherlife.Hereffortshavealreadyinspiredyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.

1.WhydidyoungHildesetupherownnewspaper“OSN”？

A.Tofollowherfather'sexample.B.Toreportnewsstoriestothelocals.

C.Toencouragechildrentoreadmore.D.Togethersisterinterestedinreporting.

2.HowdidHildegetOSNknownintheUSA?

A.Bycoveringunpleasantnews.B.Byjointeffortswithherfamily.

C.Bysharingherstoriesonthewebsite.D.Bygivingafirst-handreportofamurder.

3.WhatdidHildedowiththecomplaints?

A.Sheturnedtowritingbooks.B.Shedidn'ttakethemseriously.

C.Sheneverbeganhernewspaper.D.Shefacedthechallengesbravely.

4.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.HildeLysiak'sStoriesBecomeaHitB.YoungReporterTellsHerOwnStory

C.LifeTeachesYoungReporteraLessonD.ATVShowIsBasedonaKid'sStory

2022年8月29日TY大聯(lián)考高三開學(xué)考英語試題

Itisnotalwayseasytoknowwhatfoodtoorderatrestaurants.ButanewcompanyKabaqinNewYorkishopingto

help.Thecompanyoffersmenuitemsinaugmented（增弓雖的）reality.Thetechnologyplacescomputer-generatedimages

intotheuser'sviewoftherealworld.

AtVinoLevantinowinebarinNewYorkCity,thedessertsaretastybutmanyvisitorsmayhaveneverheardofthem.

InsteadofexplainingthetraditionalMiddleEasternsweettorestaurantvisitors,ownerHaimAmitshowsthem.The

Kabaq'saugmentedrealityapplicationdisplaysmodelsofthedessertsin3-DonaniPad.Customersateachtableusean

iPadtoexplorethedesserts.

AlperGuleristhefounderofKabaq."Humansarevisualcreatures,andwearecreatingreallyrealistic3-Dfood

models.,,Thetechnologycompanyishelpingdinersdecidewhattoeatandmakingtraditionalmenusmoremodern.Guler

andhisteamvisitrestaurantstocapture3-Dimagesofdishes.Theyplacedishesonaturningtableinsideaphotoboxand

thecamerascansthedishesfromallsides.

“Wehavespecialequipmentthatstandshere,shootingabunchofpicturesatthesametime.So,asthetableturns,our

systemtakesallthepicturesalongtheway.Andwegobacktoourofficeandbasicallystartprocessingalloftheseimages.^^

Fortheirservices,Kabaqcharges$99一$199permonth.

Amitsaysthetechnologyisnotonlyincreasingprofitsathisrestaurantbutofferingcustomersaspecialexperience.

“It'snotjustthesale-thesalesgrowlikeabout22percentoverallonaverage-buttheexperiencewithcustomersis

different—theydidn'texpectitandtheyreallylikeit.^^

Amitsayshehasnoticedhowexcitedhiscustomersareaboutit.It'samazing.

1.HowdocustomersinHaimAmit'sbarknowaboutanunfamiliardessert?

A.Bysearchingthebar'swebsite.B.Byturningtoanapp.

C.Bylookingatpicturesontraditionalmenus.D.Byaskingthewaitersforhelp.

2.WhatinspiredAlperGulertoinventthe3-Dmenus?

A.Humans9habitofmakingeatingdecisions.B.Lovefbrdeliciousfood.

C.Requestfromconsumers.D.Anunpleasantdinningexperience.

3.WhatdoesAmitthinkoftheinvention?

A.Itisfarfromsatisfactory.B.ItprovesfoodisNo.lfbrthepeople.

C.Itkillstwobirdswithonestone.D.Itinspiresotherrestaurantstofollow.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TechnologyPromotesTraditionalFoodB.3-DImagesShowProcessofFoodMaking

C.TechnologyBrings3-DImagestoFoodMenusD.TraditionalMenusWillBeReplacedby3-DOnes

2022年5月8日呼和浩特高三第二次模擬考試英語試卷

OnThursday,aChineseastronautreturnedascienceclassfromaspacestationunderconstructioninthecountry.The

lecturemainlyexplainedhowweightlessnessaffectsbuoyancy（浮力）andthemovementofobjectsandoptics（光學(xué)）.

Primarystudentsfromfivecities,includingBeijingandHongKong,interactedwiththeastronaut.Theeventwasalso

opentothepublicthroughthelivestream.

WangYaping,theonlywomanonthestation,servedasthemaininstructor,withthesupportofYeGuangfu,andthe

commander-in-chief,ZhaiZhigang,whooperatedthecamera.WangtaughtsimilarlessonswhileridingoneofChina's

earlyexperimentalstationsin2013.

ThethreearrivedatthestationinOctoberwithasix-monthstay,preparingthemainTianhemodule（艙）forthearrival

oftwoadditionalmodulesnamedMengtianandWentian,primarilybeforecompletionbytheendofnextyear.Wang

becamethefirstChinesefemaletodoEVAlastmonth.SheandZhaispentsixhoursoutsidethemoduleinstallingthe

equipmentandtestingitwiththerobotservicearmatthestation.

Theirmission,Shenzhou13,hasbeenChina'slongestandChina'sbecomethethirdcountryafterRussiaandthe

UnitedStatessinceitfirstintroducedhumansintospacein2003.Thethreearethesecondcrewmembersofthepennanent

station,whichweighsabout66tonswhencompleted,muchsmallerthantheInternationalSpaceStation,whichlaunched

thefirstmodulein1998,andweighsabout450tons.ThecrewisevaluatingthelivingconditionsofTianhewhile

installingequipmentinpreparationfortheexpansionofthestation.

1.Whatsubjectdidthelecturefromthespacestationfocuson?

A.Medicine.B.Chemistry.C.Language.D.Physics.

2.Whohadexperienceinteachinglessoninspacestation?

A.YeGuangfii.B.WangYaping.

C.ZhaiZhigang.D.Mengtian.

3.Theunderlinedword"EVA"inthethirdparagraphmayreferto.

A.therobotservicearmatthestationB.twoadditionalmodulessenttospace

C.themovementofobjectsandopticsD.activitiesoutsideTianhemodule

4.Whichofthefollowingisataskofthecrewinthespacestation?

A.FixingtheInternationalSpaceStation.

B.Takingapartsomeequipment.

C.Gettingreadyforexpandingthestation.

D.Measuringtheweightofmodule.

2022年5月8日九師聯(lián)盟質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷

ShoppricesintheUnitedKingdomacceleratedattheirfastestrateinmorethan10yearslastmonth,accordingtoa

closelywatchedmeasure.TheBritishRetail（零售）Consortium,orBRCandNielsenIQIndexshowedretailpriceannual

inflation（通貨膨月長）rosesharplyto1.8percentinFebruary,upfrom1.5percentinJanuary.Thisisthehighestrate

recordedbytheindicatorsinceNovember2011,theBRCsaidinanewsrelease.

Freshfoodpricerisesaswellashealth,beauty,andfurniturepricescontributedtotheinflationaryincrease,saidthe

BRC.HelenDickinson,theBRC'schiefexecutive,saidretailerswerealsobeingimpactedbyhighershippingrates,as

wellaslaborshortages,commoditypriceincreasesandrisingenergyprices."Foodinflationremainedthekeydriver

behindhigherprices,particularlyforfreshfood,whichhasbeenimpactedbypoorharvests,bothintheUKandglobally,,,

Dickinsonsaid."Thereislittlesignofchange,withtheBankofEnglandpredictingpricerisestocontinueuntilatleastthe

spring.^^

TheriseinshoppricesaddstothecostoflivingpressurefacedbyBritishhouseholdsalreadyreadyfbramajor

increaseinenergybillsnextmonth.MikeWatkins,headofretailerandbusinessinsightatresearchcompanyNielsenIQ,

saidretailpriceswouldlikelycontinuetorisethroughoutthenextfewmonths.

''Inflationhasincreasedsincethestartoftheyearandthepotentialtrendinshoppriceswillbeupwardsoverthenext

fewmonths,vhesaid."Withfallingincomeformosthouseholds,retailerswillneedtokeepencouragingcustomersto

spendbyofferingchoiceandvalueand,forsome,discountsaswellasaddedbenefitsfbrloyalshoppers.^^Dickinson

added,"Priceriseswillbeunwelcomenewsforhouseholdswhoalreadyfacefallingincomebecauseoftheriseinnational

insuranceandenergypricecaps.”

TheBankofEnglandistryingtodealwithinflationwithhigherinterestrates,andispredictedtoraiseborrowing

costsfbrthethirdtimeinarowthismonth,notedtheBBC.InaresponsetoaTreasurycommitteereportintolastyear's

budget.ChancelloroftheExchequerRishiSunaksaidonWednesdaythatBritain\economyandpublicfinanceswere

“vulnerable（易受傷害的）“tohigherinflationandinterestrates.

1.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.HowpricerisesinfluencedBritishhouseholds.B.Whatfactorsresultedinthehighinflation.

C.Priceriseswouldcontinueuntilatleastthespring.D.Foodinflationremainedthekeydriverbehindhigher

prices.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“household"inparagraph4mean?

A.Allthepeopleinafamily.B.Allthepossessionsinafamily.

C.Allthesavingsmembersofafamilyhave.D.Alltheoccupationsmembersofafamilyhave.

3.HowistheBankofEnglanddealingwithsuchinflation?

A.Byinvestinginmorefields.B.Bydecreasingborrowingcosts.

C.Bysupplyingmoremoney.D.Byraisinginterestrates.

4.Whatcanserveasthebesttitleforthenewsreport?

A.UKretailpricesrisefastestfordecade

B.HouseholdsinUKfacefallingincome

C.RiseinshoppricesaddstolivingpressureinUK

D.UKretailpriceannualinflationrisesto1.5percentinJanuary

2022年5月15日HS金卷大聯(lián)考英語試卷

NowscientistsinLausanne,Switzerlandhavegiventhreeparalyzedmentheabilitytowalkagain.Eachofthethree

menhaddamagedtheirspinalcords（脊髓）inmotorcycleaccidentsandcouldn'tmovetheirlegs.

Tohelpthemwalkagain,themenhadsurgery.Apaddle-shapeddevicewasplaceddirectlyonthelowerpartoftheir

spinalcord,belowtheirinjury.Thisimplant（植入物）containedsixteenelectrodes—conductorsthatelectricitycanpass

through.Theresearchersmadesuretheelectrodesontheimplantwerelinedupwiththespinalcordnervesthatcontrolthe

legmuscles（肌肉）.Tobeginwith,thescientistscontrolledtheimplantsfromatabletcomputer.Justhoursafterthe

implantswerefirstused,allthreemenweretakingsteps,withsupport.

Inthepast,scientistshadsomesuccesswithsimilarimplantsinthelowerspine.Somepatientshaveeventrained

themselvesovermonthstobeabletowalk.Thisresearchisdifferent.Thepatients9brainsaren'tsending“walking”

messagestotheirlegs.Instead,thetablettellstheimplanttosendthewalkingmessagesasasetofelectricalsignals.

Theresearchersusedcomputerstocreatepatternsofmovement—liketakingastep—thatwouldworkwellwith

eachpatient.Thepatientthenusesthetablettochoosethepatterntheywant.Thattriggerstheimplant,andthemuscles

moveinthechosenway.Overtime,themenwereabletowalkentirelyontheirown,usingaspecialwalkerwithbuttons

toexciteeachleg.Oneofthemenhaswalkedforhalfakilometeronhisownwiththewalker.

Themethodisveryexpensiveanditrequiresdifficultsurgery.Thepatientscan'twalkwithouttheAIsystem.Butitis

avitalsteptoimprovepeople'squalityoflife.Thescientistshopethatinthefuturetheywillengineerpersonalizedspinal

cordimplantstoallowmanyparalyzedpeopletowalkagaininjusthours.

1.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Howspinalcordnervesworked.

B.Whyanoperationwasperformed.

C.Howtheimplantsletthemenwalk.

D.Whyelectrodeswerepreciselyarranged.

2.Howdoestheauthorcomparethenewresearchwiththepreviousones?

A.Bytellingtheirdifferences.B.Bystatingthestudyprocess.

C.Byexplainingtheirsimilarities.D.Byanalyzingthestudypurpose.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“triggers“ieParagraph4referto?

A.Changes.B.Activates.C.Improves.D.Shakes.

4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthemethod?

A.Objective.B.Tolerant.C.Content.D.Doubtful.

2022年9月1日山東青島高三初考英語試題

ValerieBolducisexploringapathunderafour-lanehighwaytofitwildlifecameras,whenshegetsstuckinthemud.

“Iamreallystuck,“saystheroadecologystudent,tryingtopullherfeetoutofastreambedthattravelsthroughthe

concreteculvert（涵洞）ofQuebecRoute117.“Idonotwanttobeadeergoingthroughthat.^^

Bolduc'sdilemmamakesevidenttherisksforwildanimalsusingthesamepath.

Awanningclimateispushingmanyanimalstomigratetowardhigherlatitudes（緯度）toremainwithintheirdesirable

environments,butthatcomeswithrisksastheycrossdangerousareas,suchashighways.IneasternCanada,Bolducand

otherresearchersandconservationistsaretryingtopreservesafecorridors（走廊）forwildlife.

Themotion-activatedcamerastheyhavebroughtwillrecordwhichspeciesareusingthetunnels.Anoutward-facing

camerawillidentifywhatanimalsapproachbutdonotenter,perhapspreventedbytrafficnoise,thetunnel'ssizeorother

factors.

BolducexplainsthatthishighwayrunningthroughsouthernQuebecseparatesaseriesofCanadiannationaland

regionalparksoneitherside,alongwiththeiranimalpopulations."It'ssuperimportant/5shenotes,"becausetheanimals

wanttomovenorthandtheyencountertheseandthencantheymovethrough?Willtheygethitbyacar?We'llneedto

figurethatout.Andweneedtohelpthem,atleastIwanttohelpthem.^^

Afterfinishingfittingtheircamerasonthenorthboundsideofthehighway,Bolducandherteamdecidetheyneedan

alternatepathtotheothersidetoavoidanothermisfortuneinthemud."We'regenerallytryingtobesafe/5Bolducsays,

“butfortheanimals,thisistheirIife!,,

1.WhatcanwelearnfromBolduc'sexperienceofbeingtrapped?

A.Itisdifficulttofitwildlifecameras.

B.Sheisoutofluckduringtheexploration.

C.R