Unit 3 Extended reading Language points 導(dǎo)學(xué)案-高一下學(xué)期英語牛津譯林版（2020）必修第三冊

高一年級英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案（學(xué)生版）編號：年級高一時間單元B3Unit3主備人課型新授課課題Readinglanguagepoints課時2審核人學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Masterthekeywordsandphrases;Beabletousethekeywordsandcollocationundercertaincontext.重點難點重點Masterthekeywordsandphrases難點Beabletousethekeywordsandcollocationundercertaincontext.課前準(zhǔn)備Askstudentstopreviewnewwords,andreadthepassage五步法 導(dǎo)學(xué)過程導(dǎo)學(xué)流程啟導(dǎo)Step1.Lead-in1.WritedowntheEnglishmeaningofbelowwords.1.not...anymore(L11)____________________________2.getridof(L13)____________________________3.indefenceof(L19)____________________________4.theamountof(L20)____________________________5.beconcernedabout(L22)____________________________6.takemeasures(todo)(L23)____________________________7.drawone’sattention(to)(L25)____________________________8.ontherise(L28)____________________________9.searchfor(L29)____________________________10.handinhand(L36)____________________________11.liftsboutof(L48)____________________________12.oneandthesame(L49)____________________________13.ahumancommunitywithasharedfuture.(L53)____________________________14.giveriseto學(xué)習(xí)與展評Step2.Study&presentation1.Thenheavyindustryfactoriesmovedin,andthingsbecameentirelydifferent.(L10-11)翻譯：__________________________________________________________________entirelyadv.

完全地，全部地，完整地entireadj.全部的，整個的，全體的，完整的eg:Theentireroadwasdestroyed.Itnowlooksentirelydifferentfromthepreviousone.整個道路被破壞了。它現(xiàn)在看起來和先前的那個村莊完全不同了。【同義詞】wholly,totally,completely,thoroughly,all,altogether.【注意】not與entirely連用時，不管not在什么位置，均表示部分否定。與entirely類似的詞有all,both,every,everything,everybody,everywhere,altogether,completely等。【語境運(yùn)用】完成句子。1)Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldme_________(entire)intheirpower.2)她這一輩子都生活在倫敦。Shehasspent____________inLondon.3)嬰兒完全依賴別人喂食。Babies_____________othersforfood.4)Shedevotedherself______toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.stronglyB.extremely

C.entirelyD.freely2.Thesmogintheairhascoloredtheskyasmokygrey;it’salsogivenmeacoughthatIcan’tgetridof.(L12-13)翻譯：_______________________________________________________________________【用法與搭配】smogn.霧霾，煙霧由smoke和fog兩個詞各取一部分縮合而成的一個新詞，稱為縮合構(gòu)詞法。eg:brunch=breakfast+lunh早午餐motel=motor+hotel汽車旅館getridof擺脫，丟棄，扔掉beridofsth./sb.擺脫某人/某事物(ridadj.)ridsb./sth.ofsb./sth.(formal)去除，清除(ridv.)eg1.Wegotridofalltheoldtoys.我們?nèi)拥袅怂械呐f玩具。2.Furthermeasureswillbetakentoridourstreetsofcrime.將采取進(jìn)一步的措施來防止街頭犯罪。3.Ididn’tenjoymarkingthosepapersandIwasgladtoberidofthem.我不喜歡批改那些卷子，所以我很高興能免去這一麻煩?！菊Z境運(yùn)用】完成句子。1)我們說必須要上床睡覺了，這才把那一幫不受歡迎的客人打發(fā)走。We___________ourunwelcomeguestsbysayingwehadtogotobed.。2)他拼命克服恐懼。Hestruggledto_____________hisfears.3.MrSmithprotestedagainstheavyindustry.(L15)Smith先生反對重工業(yè)?！居梅ㄅc搭配】protestvi.反對，抗議vt.反對，堅持聲稱，申辯n.抗議，抗議書(行動)；反對eg：1.Studentstooktothestreetstoprotestagainstthedecision.2.Shehasalwaysprotestedherinnocence(無辜).3.Thedirectorresignedinprotestatthedecision.【語境運(yùn)用】完成句子。1)Theworkerswentonstrike__________(protest)againsttheeconomicpolicyofthegovernment.2)Thereisnopointin__________(protest).Itwon’thelpmuch.3)Thousandsofpeoplecrowdedintothestreet,__________(protest)againstthewar.4.…irresponsiblebusinessmeneagertomakehugeprofits.(L19)翻譯：__________________________________________________________________【用法與搭配】profitn.&v.利潤；收益；(得到)好處make/earnaprofit(from)（從中）盈利AprofitB=BprofitfromAA使B獲益profitableadj.有利可圖的；有益的eg1.There’snoprofitinrunningacinemainthetown.2.Itwillprofityounothingtodothat.3.Youcanprofitfrommymistakesandavoidthemyourself.4.Itwouldbemoreprofitabletocombinethetwofactories.【語境運(yùn)用】翻譯句子。通過賣廢品，她獲利頗豐。2)John在國外呆了一年，受益匪淺。她一下午在圖書館里收獲不小。5.Indefenceofthefactories,however,I’dliketopointoutthatwealsotrytocontroltheamountofpollutionweproduce.(L19)翻譯：_______________________________________________________________________【用法與搭配】defencen.防御，保護(hù)；防守；辯護(hù)；國防indefenceof/inone’sdefence為……辯護(hù)；保衛(wèi)……defendv.保衛(wèi)；防守；辯護(hù)；維護(hù)defend…against/from…保衛(wèi)……免受……傷害eg1.JeanwrotealettertothepaperinAngela’sdefence.Jean寫了封信到報社為Angela辯護(hù)。2.Studentsshouldbereadytoexplainanddefendtheirviews.學(xué)生應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備好為自己的觀點作解釋和辯護(hù)。3.Thesoldiersfoughtbravelyindefenceoftheircountry.士兵們?yōu)楸Ｐl(wèi)他們的國家英勇作戰(zhàn)。4.InBritain,thedefenceofthecountryhashistoricallybeenlefttothenavy.英國歷史上，國防一直由海軍擔(dān)當(dāng)。【語境運(yùn)用】完成句子。1)Theywerefightinglikelionsindefence________theirhomeland.2)Asafamouspoliticianoncesaid,attackisthebestmethodof_________(defend)。3)ThePLAdefendsourmotherland___________beingattacked.鞏固Pleasetranslatethefollowingsentences.1.Smokingseriouslydamagesyourhealth.___________________________________________________________Heneedsthatamountofmoneytosurvive.___________________________________________________________Thepartyendedearlyduetothebadweather._______________________________________