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大學(xué)英語作文模板(精選多篇)1.itisconceivable(可想而知)thatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.2.shehadsaidwhat_itwasnecessarytosay(一切有必要說的話).3.倍數(shù)詞+more+名詞/形容詞+thansmokingissoharmfultopersonalhealththatitkills___________(比死于車禍的人多七倍)eachyear.seventimesmorepeoplethanautomobileaidents4.(not)as/so…as和……(不)一樣theenvironmentalproblems________________(沒有他們在報(bào)告中說得那么嚴(yán)重).arenotasseriousastheysuggestedintheirreport5.nomore…than與……一樣不she__(也同樣不宜當(dāng)經(jīng)理)aschoolgirlwouldbe.isnomorefittobeamanagerthan6.nothingismore…than沒有比……更……的;……是最……的_______(沒有比……更重要)toreceiveeducation.nothingismoreimportantthan7.感官動詞+of+名詞theyhurriedlyescapedinto充滿恐怖氣氛的山洞).acavethatsmeltofterror8.without/notsomuchas甚至沒有disappointedwithherhusband,marylefthome________________(甚至都沒有回頭看他一眼).withoutsomuchaslookingbackathim9.onlytofind/see結(jié)果卻;沒想到會hespentalmostallhismoneytobuythehenwhichwassaidtobeabletolaygoldeggs,______________(沒想到這只雞根本不會下蛋).onlytofinditcouldnotlayeggsatall10.itisundoubtedthat/thereisnodoubtthat毫無疑問,……________________(毫無疑問)warcanbeavoidedifwegetdowntopeacetalk.thereisnodoubtthat11.ratherthan而不是……________________(與其追求金錢的享樂),weshouldfocusontheimprovementofourselves.ratherthanpursuemoneytoachievehappiness12.(the)chancesarethat很可能……________________(她很可能已經(jīng)知道了),andthereisnoneedforustokeepthesecret.chancesaret()hatshehasalreadyknownit13.itourredtosb.that突然想到……________________(瑪麗從來沒有想到)shewouldbeeaprincesssomeday.ithadneverourredtomarry14.not…but…不是……而是……toourdisappointment,________________(這個(gè)計(jì)劃帶來的不是進(jìn)步而是破壞).theplancausednotdevelopmentbutdestruction15.whenitesto…提及,當(dāng)提到……的時(shí)候____________(談到物理學(xué)),iknownothing.whenitestophysics16.benotmuchofa…是個(gè)不太好的……________________(麥克不是個(gè)好老師)forheoftenskipsfromonesubjecttoanother.mikeisnotmuchofateachervolunteering(志愿者)thevolunteeringspirithasspreadamongthechinesepeopleinrecentyears,especiallyamongyoungpeople.volunteeringisoftremendousbenefitstoboththoseinneedandsocietytakethewenchuanearthquakeasanexample.hundredsofthousandsofvolunteersplayanactiveroleinwenchuanquake-hitareas.andtheycontributedailynecessaries,offermedicalhelpandpsychologicalhelptothedisaster-reliefwork.besides,volunteeringwouldbebeneficialtothevolunteersthemselves.gettinginvolvedinvolunteering,volunteerswillbeexposedtoanewenvironment,andtheycanlearnhowtoworkwellinateam,howtoimprovetheirinterpersonalskillsandorganizationalskills,allofwhicharecriticalfortheirprofessionalgrowth.asacollegestudent,isincerelyhopethateveryonewouldjointhevolunteeringwork.itisnotonlygoodtooursociety,butalsoachanceforustogrowandtolearn.vocationaleducationorcollegeeducation?(職業(yè))thenumberofpeoplewhotakethecollegeentranceexaminationhasbeendecreasingtheseyears.somepeopleconsidervocationaleducationanadvantagetojob-hunting,whileothersarguethatacollegediplomaismoreimportant.lnmyopinion,collegeeducationismoreadvisableormostpeople.first,collegeeducationissystematicandstudentscanlearnalotinmanyaspects.unlikevocational,whichalwaysfocusesonjustonejobskill,collegeeducationenablesstudentstodevelopdifferentpo-tentials.15lsecond,toobtainahigherdegree,suchasamaster’sdegree,onehastogothroughcollegeeducationtoabachelor’sdegreefirst.inasocietywhereanyjobskillmaybeeoutdate-edquicklywiththeappearanceofnewtechnologies,thelimitationsofvocationaleducationproveevenmoreserious.onlycollegeeducationcanprepareusforfuturechallenges.putersinstudents’dorms(電腦)onmanydorms,ithasbeeaprevalentphenomenonforonecollegestudenttopossessapcoranotebook.meanwhile,ahostofparentsorteachersencourageandadvocatecollegestudentstouseputersintheirlifeandstudy.takingalookaround,wecanfindagreatmanystudentsanddormslikethis.anumberofindividualspreferorfavorthephenomenon“onestudent,onepc”.intheireyes,studyingwiththehelpofputerswillenhancestudents’over-alldevelopmentandpetitiveness,becauserichinformationontheinterwillenrichtheirknowledgeandbroadentheirhorizons.evenso,othersholdadifferentviewthatusingputersmaycarrysomerisks.first,buyingpccallsforplentyofmoney;however,thequalityoflearningisnotalwaysassatisfactoryasexpected.then,whatworriesmanyteachersisthatstudents’academiclearningmaybeaffectednegativelybyavarietyofputergames.byandlarge,iamconvincedthattheadvantagesderivedfromthepopularityofputersfaroutweighthedisadvantages.withoutthismachine,itisimpossibleforstudentstohavemoreopportunitiestoacquiretheknowledgebeyondtheircampuses.therefore,studentsareadvisabletousethepcinasensibleway.skippingclassesoncollegecampus(逃課)incollegesanduniversities,thephenomenonofstudents’skippingclassesisnotunusual.thereareoftensomestudentswhoskipthoseclassesforfeelingunwellorotherprivatereasons.besides,stillsomestudentsdon’tgotoclasswithoutanyreasonbutfortheydon’twantto.therearetwomainreasonsforcollegestudents’skippingclasses.first,paredwithinmiddleschool,studentshavemorefreedomincollege.itdependsmoreononestudent’sconsciousnesswhetherhewillattendtheclass.sothosestudentslackingself-disciplinebegintoskipclasses.second,someteachers’lecturescouldnotattractstudents’interestssothatsomestudentswouldratherskipclassestostudywhattheyareinterestedin.forwhateverreasons,skippingclassesdoesbringnegativeeffectsonstudents’study.therefore,itisnecessarytotakesomeeffectivemeasurestoreducethisphenomenon.ontheonehand,theschoolandteachersshouldmakestudentsrealizethenegativeeffectsofskippingclassesandenhancetheirconsciousnessofattendingtheclass.ontheotherhand,teachershavetoimprovetheirteachingqualitytoattractstudents’interestsinthecourses.onlyinthiswaycanthephenomenonofskippingclassesbereducedassoonaspossible.(手機(jī))thereisagrowingtendencynowadaysthatchildreninmountingnumbersownmobilephones.doesanyoneholdthesameattitudetowardsthisphenomenon?definitelynot.actually,opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.someemphasizethemeritsofchildren’susingmobilephones,theyholdthatchildrencancontactwiththeirparentsorfriendsconvenientlyespeciallywhentheyareconfrontedwithdifficultiesordangers.moreover,mobilephonesequippedwithvariousinterestinggamesarealsoaconvenientsourceofrecreationandrelaxationforchildrenwhohavebeenunderanenormouspressuresfromanoverloadofstudies.onthecontrary,amajorityofpeopleholdthatmobilephonesaredetrimentaltochildren.foronething,children’sbeingaddictedtomobilephonesisnothingbutawasteoftheirpreciousandlimitedtime,whichwilldefinitelyinterferewiththeirstudies.additionally,radiationfrommobilephonewillexertadetrimentalimpactonchildren’sbodyhealth.frommyperspective,itisnotadvisablethatchildrenshouldbringmobilephones.itisunbelievablethatsomestudentscarrymobilephonesjustforthepurposeofkillingtheirprecioustimeinsteadofkeepingintouchwiththeirparentsregularly.thesupposedhelpfultoolhasbeeharmful.aordingly,childrenshouldconcentratetheirtimeandenergyonstudies,thosewhichmightbeedistractionsshouldnotbeintroducedtothem.英語作文模板:英語寫作常用句型(一)段首句1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____.somepeoplesuggestthat____.2.俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。thereisanoldsaying______.itstheexperienceofourforefathers,however,itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.3.現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。today,____,whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.first,____second,____.whatmakesthingsworseisthat______.4.現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因?yàn)椤?,另外(而且)……。nowadays,itismonto______.manypeoplelike______because______.besides,______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。everythinghastwosidesand______isnotanexception,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說)……,在他們看來,……people’sopinionsabout______varyfrompersontoperson.somepeoplesaythat______.tothem,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題……,這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。manisnowfacingabigproblem______whichisbeingmoreandmoreserious.8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。______hasbeeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。______hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什么呢?aordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph,itcanbeseenthat______while.obviously,______,butwhy?(二)中間段落句1.相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認(rèn)為……。onthecontrary,therearesomepeopleinfavorof___.atthesametime,theysay____.2.但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法,比方……。最糟糕的是……。butidontthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve____.forexample,____.worstofall,___.3.……對我們國家的開展和建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……______isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountrysdevelopmentandconstruction.first,______.whatsmore,_____.mostimportantofall,______.4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.first,wecan______5.面臨……,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……,另一方面,confrontedwith______,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto______.foronething,______foranother,______6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動了。比方說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.forexample._____.inaddition._____.allthesemeasureswillcertainly______.7.為什么……?第一個(gè)原因是……;第二個(gè)原因是……;第三個(gè)原因是……??偟膩碚f,……的主要原因是由于……why______?thefirstreasonisthat______.thesecondreasonis______.thethirdis______.forallthis,themaincauseof______dueto______.8.然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。however,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,______alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas______.9.盡管如此,我相信……更有利。noheless,ibelievethat______ismoreadvantageous.大學(xué)英語作文模板一.表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的時(shí)候的句型:1.takingintoconsiderationbothsidesoftheissue,itendtofavorthelatterview..2.whenconsideringopinionsofbothsides,iaminclinedto...3.ifitisuptometomakeachoicebetween...and...iwouldratherchoose...over...4.iwouldhavetosaythat,ifiwerefacedwiththedecision,iwouldfollow....5.attheriskofsoundingtoodirect,ipreferto...表達(dá)不確定的用詞:may,seem,belikelyto,possible,probably,perhaps,besaidthat,besaidto...二、解釋說明原因的句型:6.inmymind,thefollowingfactors/reasons/causesneedtobetakenintoconsideration.7.thereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenon/why...-(asfollows).8.andiwouldliketopresenttwoexplanationsforthis:9.thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.10.therearenumerousreasonswhy____,andiwouldliketoexploreafewofthemostimportantoneshere.11.thereasonsarepresentedbelow.12.therearethreepremier(主要的)/best/mostimportant,largest,significant,obvious,crucialcausesasfollows.13.thisisbasedonthepropensity(傾向,原因)offollowingpoints.14.themainreasonisthat..oneveryimportantargumentfor.....isthat....15.thereasonsarequiteclear.aboveall,....16.thefirstreasoncanbeseenbyeveryperson.17.thefirstandmostimportantreasonisthat.....18.oneofthereasonsthataregivenfor....isthat....19.perhapsthisisbecauseofthesimplefactthat.....20.oneofthepremiercausesisthat(注意用詞)21.attheriskofsoundingtoosimplistic,itseemstomethatthemainpropositionscanbesummarizedinonesaying.22.wemaylookintoeverypossiblereason,however,foremostreasonfor....is....23.itmightalsobenotedthat....24.therearenolessthanthreeadvantagesin..asrenderedbelow.三、表達(dá)任何事情都有兩面性的句型:1.thereesaquestion:isitablessingoracurse.問題是:____是福是禍?2.thereisnodenyingthateverythinghasonemorefaceand...isnoexception.3.everythingintheworldhasitsowntwosides.withoutexception,ahasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.4.astheproverbgoes:"everycoinhasitstwosides",....isnoexception.金陵科技學(xué)院xx年6月大學(xué)英語備考復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)constantdrippingwearsawayastone大學(xué)英語教研室5.everythinghasagoodsideandabadside,and....isnoexception.6.thediscussionastowhetherthe...isablessingoracursearousesmostpeople'sinterests.四、表示好處的句型1.ithasthefollowingadvantages.2.itdoesusalotofgood.3.itbenefitsusquitealot.4.itisbeneficialtous.5.itisofgreatbenefittous.例:booksarelikefriends.theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.五、表示壞處的句型1.ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.2.itdoesusmuchharm.3.itisharmfultous.六、表示重要、必要、困難、方便的句型1.itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.2.wethinkitnecessarytodosth.3.itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.例:putersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.soon,puterswillbefoundineveryhome,too.wehavegoodreasontosaythatputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheputerage.七、表示措施的句型1.weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.2.weshouldtryourbesttoovere(conquer)thedifficulties.3.weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.4.weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.例:thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbeingmoreandmoreserious.therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.八、表示變化的句型1)somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.2)agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’smunications.3)theputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.例:somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.九、說明原因型的句型模塊(1)itisestimatedthat(1).whyhavetherebeensomanyxx?maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.thefirstoneisthat(2).besides,(3).thethirdreasonis(4).tosumup,themaincauseofxxisdueto(5).itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.foronething,(6).ontheotherhand,(7).allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberofxx.模塊(2)inrecentyears,xxhascausedaheateddebateon(1).thefactorsfor(2).firstofall,(3).then,thereesacasethat(4).moreover,(5).especiallywhen(6).indeed,theseuniquepointscanbecollectedtoremindpeoplethat(7).inthisway,weshouldbehavejustlike(8).theimpactoftelevision模塊(3)formostofustoday,(1).fromabove,wecanfindthatthereasonswhy(2)areasfollows.theprimaryreason,ithink,is(3).second,(4).thethirdreason,actually,is(5).thesignificancefor(6)。therefore,(7).十、常用開頭和結(jié)尾句型開頭1、thereisaninterestingandinstructivepicturewhichgoeslikethis:2、______________hasbeeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoung,andheateddebatesarerightontheirway.3、recently,_________hasbeenbroughttosuchpopularattentionthat_________(e.g.recently,theproblemofglobalwarminghasbeenbroughttosuchpopularattentionthatgovernmentsatalllevelsplaceitonthetopoftheagenda.).4、oneofourancientphilosopherssaid,______________.chinesepeoplehavealwaysbeenholdingthisideatobeoneoftheirstandardsofmorality.5.noone,regardlessofrace,religionornationality,woulddenythat...或:everyonewouldagreethat...結(jié)尾:onlyinthisway/onlywhen....../onlythrough......,will/canwe......或:itisonlyif/when......thatwewill......大學(xué)英語作文模板圖表式作文寫作模板itisobviousinthegraphic/tablethattherate/number/amountofyhasundergonedramaticchanges.ithasgoneup/grown/fallen/droppedconsiderablyinrecentyears(asxvaries).atthepointofx1,yreachesitspeakvalueof…(多少).whatisthereasonforthischange?mainlythereare…(多少)reasonsbehindthesituationreflectedinthegraphic/table.firstofall,…(第一個(gè)原因).moreimportantly,…(第二個(gè)原因).mostimportantofall,…(第三個(gè)原因).fromtheabovediscussions,wehaveenoughreasontopredictwhatwillhappeninthenearfuture.thetrenddescribedinthegraphic/tablewillcontinueforquitealongtime(ifnecessarymeasuresarenottaken括號里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢).大學(xué)英語作文模板(i)說明原因型模塊1currently,xxhasbeentheorderoftheday.thisdoesdemonstratethetheory---nothingismorevaluablethanxx.itisclearthat(1).ifyou(2),asaresult,yourdreamswilletrue.onthecontrary,ifyou(3).failurewillbefollowingwithyou.itturnsoutthatallyourplanfallsthrough.noonecandenyanotherfactthat(4).youdonothavetolookveryfartofindoutthetruth,inrespectthatweallknow(5).itwillexertaprofoundinfluenceupon(6).withreferencetomystandpoint,ithink(7).注釋:1:xx的第一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)2:支持xx的做法3:不支持xx的做法4:xx的第二個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)5:舉例證明優(yōu)點(diǎn)二6:說明xx優(yōu)點(diǎn)三的影響ts,andtheworldwillbeasaferplacetoliveforus).(iiii)說明原因型模塊4thesedaysweoftenhearthat(1).itismonthat(2).whydoessuchcircumstanceourinspiteofsocialprotects?foronething,(3).foranother,(4).whatismore,since(5),itisnaturalthat(6).tosolvetheproblemisnoteasyatall,butisworthtrying.weshoulddosomethingsuchas(7)toimprovehepresentsituation,andidobelieveeverythingwillbebetterinthefuture.(1)提出論題(2)說明現(xiàn)狀(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的后果(7)解決方法aken括號里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢).提綱式作文寫作模板1.對立觀點(diǎn)式a.有人認(rèn)為x是好事,贊成x,為什么?b.有人認(rèn)為x是壞事,反對x,為什么?c.我的看法。somepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingx.theypointoutthefactthat支持x的第一個(gè)原因。theyalsoarguethat支持x的另一個(gè)原因。however,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.theyconsideritharmfultodox.theyfirmlypointoutthat反對x的第一個(gè)理由。anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:thereissometruthinbotharguments.butithinktheadvantagesofxoverweighthedisadvantages.inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,xalsomayx的有一個(gè)壞處。2.批駁觀點(diǎn)式a.一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。b.我不同意。manypeoplearguethat錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。bysayingthat,theymean對這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat一個(gè)例子。(aordingtoasurveyperformedbyxonagroupofy,almost80%ofthem贊成這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)或者受到這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)的影響)。theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople’sbelief.butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat與錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)。thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.(以下參照辯論議寫法)。3.社會問題(現(xiàn)象)式a.一個(gè)社會問題或者現(xiàn)象b.產(chǎn)生的原因c.對社會和我們生活的影響d.如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)e.前景的預(yù)測。nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.(xhasincreasinglybeeamonconcernofthepublic).aordingtoasurvey,調(diào)查內(nèi)容說明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。(或者是一個(gè)例子)。thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文寫法。xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulatedinthefollowingaspects.參照辯論式議論文的寫法。adozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventxfrombringingusmoreharm.同上basedontheabovediscussions,icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewill……..辯論式議論文somepeoplebelieve(argue,recognize,think)that觀點(diǎn)1.butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.theyfirmlybelievethat觀點(diǎn)2.asforme,iagreetotheformer/latteridea.thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.firstofall,論據(jù)1.moreimportantly,論據(jù)2.mostimportantofall,論據(jù)3.insummary,總結(jié)觀點(diǎn).asacollegestudent,iamsupposedto表決心.或:fromabove,wecanpredictthat預(yù)測.現(xiàn)象法[1].recentlytheriseinproblemof/(phenomenonof)……h(huán)ascause/arousedpublic/popular/wide/worldwideconcern.[2].recentlytheissueoftheproblemof/thephenomenonof……h(huán)asbeenbroughtintofocus.(hasbeenbroughttopublicattention)[3].inflation/corruption/socialinequality……isyetanotherofthenewandbittertruthwehavetolearntofacenow/constantly.觀點(diǎn)法[1].nowhereintheworld/chinahastheissue/ideaof……beenmorevisible/popularthan……[2].nowpeopleingrowing/significantnumbersarebeginning/ingtorealize/aept/(beaware)that……[3].nowthereisagrowingawareness/recognitionofthenecessityto……nowpeoplebeeincreasinglyaware/consciousoftheimportanceof.....[4].perhapsitistimetohaveafreshlookattheattitude/ideathat……引用法[1]."knowledgeispower."suchistheremarkmadebybacon.thisremarkhasbeensharedbymoreandmorepeople."educationisnotpletewithgraduation."suchistheopinionofagreatamericanphilosopher.nowmoreandmorepeoplesharehisopinion.[2]."……"howoftenwehearsuchstatements/wordslikethese.比擬法[1].foryears,……h(huán)adbeenviewedas……butpeoplearetakingafreshlooknow.withthegrowing……,people…….[2].peopleusedtothinkthat……(inthepast,……)butpeoplenowsharethisnew.故事法[1].oncein(anewspaper),ireadof/learnt……thephenomenonof……h(huán)asarousedpublicconcern.[2].ihaveafriendwho……shouldhe……?sucha1dilemmaweareoftenconfrontedwithinourdailylife.[3].onceuponatime,therelivedamanwho……thisstorymaybe(unbelievable),butitstillhasarealisticsignificancenow.問題法should/what……?optionsof……varygreatly,some……,others……butinmyopinion,……注意??模板不是萬能的,使用者盡量不要背模板;經(jīng)過一定時(shí)間的模仿訓(xùn)練之后,使用者應(yīng)力求個(gè)性化自己的作品。寫作時(shí),要從切題、結(jié)構(gòu)和語言三方面檢查自己的文章是否到達(dá)大綱的要求。篇幅應(yīng)以題目要求的數(shù)量為準(zhǔn),不要太少,更不要太多。書寫要工整,立意要新穎,論理要充分,過渡要流暢。二、英文書信實(shí)例?1.求職申請信要寫明你要申請的工作或職務(wù),你的學(xué)歷、能力或你的特長。求職申請信的寫作要做到簡單、明了,要用簡潔的語言清楚地反映你的才能、成績、經(jīng)歷。申請信主要用于申請入學(xué)、學(xué)術(shù)交流等。這類信件應(yīng)寫明本人的意愿、申請的理由。求職申請信的常用句型有:?①i’dliketoapplyforthejob(post,position)advertised...②inanswertoyouradvertisement,iwishtoapplyfor.③ihavehadtheexperienceof...④iamveryinterestedin(keenon)⑤ishallbemuchobligedifyouwillgivemeanopportunityforinterview...⑥iamwritingtoyoutoapplyforadmissiontoyouruniversitytopursuemyph.d.degree.?2.邀請信一般分為正式和非正式兩種。不能履約的原因。邀請信及其回復(fù)的常用句型:wewouldliketoinviteyouto...②howabouting...③i’dbeverypleased(happy,delighted)toaept(eto)...④thankyouforyour...⑤thankyouforyourinvitation....butunfortunately...⑥iamsorrybutisimplycan’te...?祝賀信是表示慶祝的書信。在西方風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣中,遇到重大的節(jié)假日,比方新年、圣誕節(jié)、生日等以及親朋好友之間遇到了什么喜事都應(yīng)寫信致以問候或贈送禮品。賀信的寫作要注意主題明確,中心突出,情感真摯但切記不要言過其實(shí),要恰當(dāng),要表現(xiàn)出真誠的喜悅和祝賀。另外,代表單位的賀信應(yīng)較為正式,措詞要嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、謙恭。祝賀信常用語:①congratulateyouon...②itwasgreattohearthatyou...bestandsincerewishesforthenewyear!?③withmywholecongratulationsandbestwishesfor...④luckandsuessintheingyear!⑤pleaseaeptour⑥heartycongratulationsandallgoodwishesonthiswonderfuldayinyourlife!4.感謝信是為了感謝對方的關(guān)心、幫助和支持而書寫的信件。在寫感謝信時(shí),正文局部主要寫感謝的內(nèi)容和感激的心情,可以表達(dá)被感謝的人或事件,重點(diǎn)放在這一幫助所產(chǎn)生的效果上。所用的語言要準(zhǔn)確、客觀,情感要真摯。感謝信常用的句型:①thankyouverymuchfor...②iamextremelygratefulfor...③irealizethatthetasktookyouagreatdealofprecioustime.④thankyouverymuchforyourhospitality(kindness).⑤thankyouverymuchfordoingsomuchtomakemytriptobeijinginteresting.????海報(bào)七月四日晚上7:30,九年級一班的同學(xué)將在他們的教室里舉行畢業(yè)晚上。任務(wù)一:請你幫他們設(shè)計(jì)一張英文海報(bào)(poster)。apartytime:7:30p.mdate:july4thplace:class1,grade9書面通知又稱通告或布告(notice)。它是上級對下級、組織對成員部署工作、傳達(dá)事情、召開會議所使用的一種文體。通告一般張貼在布告牌上,或公共場所顯眼的地方。通告正文上方的正中位置寫上notice(每個(gè)字母都大寫)。出通知的單位寫在正文結(jié)束后的右下角,或者寫在notice的正上方。出通知的日期一般寫在左下角。單位和日期兩項(xiàng)也可以省略。通告不寫稱呼,也沒有結(jié)束語。但在正文里,往往首先提到被通知的對象。??noticewe'regoingtohaveinterestingactivitiesintheschoollibraryat8:00a.monnovember20,xx.bythen,someofuswillreadpoemsandsomewilltellstories.youcanalsohearwonderfulsingingandwatchbeautifuldancingthere.wehopealltheseniorstudentscaneandjoinintheactivities.alltheheadmasterswillbeinvitedtoouractivitiesasrepresentativesofteachers.pleasegetoneperformancereadybecausesomeofyouwillprobablybeaskedtogiveusone.1)takearaincheck推辭,改天2)lostcount弄不清楚3)beinanotherworld精神恍惚;魂不守舍4)makeyourselfathome隨意,隨便5)saveyourbreath省口氣吧;別白費(fèi)口舌了6)makesense有意義,理解7)costsb.anarmandaleg非常昂貴8)burnaholeinone'spocket很快地被花光9)fillone'sshoes很好地頂替;令人滿意地替代10)isicecold表示理所當(dāng)然11)likeapplesandoranges用來表示無法相比的事物13)loseone'strainof忘記14)meeteachotherhalfway相互妥協(xié),讓步15)onthedot準(zhǔn)時(shí);正點(diǎn)16)onceandforall最后一次;干脆17)outofearshot不在聽力所及范圍18)outofthisworld非常好19)playbyear隨機(jī)應(yīng)變,視情形而定20)ringabell令人想起某件事;聽起來耳熟21)shareamonoutlook有共同的觀點(diǎn)22)sixofoneandhalf-a-dozenoftheother半斤八兩;沒什么區(qū)別23)stickaround在附近逗留或等待24)stickwith繼續(xù)做,堅(jiān)持25)straightenout扯平;結(jié)清26)tossandturn(身體)翻來覆去(通常表示難以入睡)27)turnone'sback(在別人遇到困難時(shí))不愿幫助28)undertheweather身體不適,生病29)biteoffmorethanonecanchew貪多嚼不爛;心有余而力缺乏;不自量力;力不從心30)breaknewground創(chuàng)新31)dothetrick做成功;到達(dá)理想的結(jié)果32)dragone'sfeet行動緩慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33)drawtheline拒絕,拒不容忍34)feeldowninthedumps心情不好;情緒低落35)fewandfarbetween不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或發(fā)現(xiàn)的;稀少的36)fitasafiddle身體很健康37)grinandbear任勞任怨;毫無怨言地忍受38)hitthespot(特指吃了食物,喝了飲料之后)精神完全恢復(fù)過來或感到滿足;恢復(fù)精力;提精神39)keepbetweenthetwoofus不讓第三者知道,保密40)knowathingortwoabout略知一二it'sadeal.一言為定。it'snice.這不錯(cuò)!it’swonderful!真是太棒了!itwon'tbelong.不會太久的。itwon'ttakemuchtime.不會花太多時(shí)間的。it'sbeenalongtime.好久不見了。selectivecoursesthistermourschoollaiddownanewruleaboutselectivecourt.forthefirsttwoweeks,wemaysitinasmanyclassesaswelikebeforewedecideonwhichcoursestochoose.wejumpedforjoy.thefirstweekiattendedclassesforfoureveningsonendandfoundoutthatmostoftheteacherstookitserioualy.theywerebusyin"winningvotes"forfear,thatlateronnoonewouldattendtheirlectures.forexample,theteacherofmodernliteratureoftaiwansaid,"hefurore,weshalldiscusssuchfamouswritersasqiongyao,ximurong,etc,andsuchfamousaetressesaslinfengjiao,linqingxiaetc.wehavelotsofvedio-tapedfilmstowatch.theseareconfinedonlytothosewhoco-majorinthiscourt."see,afterall,thelastsentenceisthecoreofeverythinghesaid.theteacherofappreciationandcriticsofmodernoperasaid,"wehaveavarietyofcontentsandtheteachingme
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