Unit7Atweekends知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解考點(diǎn)精煉五年級(jí)上冊(cè)譯林版三起

Unit7Atweekends知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解與考題精練（有答案）【看圖寫詞】1.2.3.4.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)1】如何詢問對(duì)方的周末活動(dòng)1.—Whatdoyoudoatweekends,SuHai?1.—Whatdoyoudoatweekends,SuHai?蘇海,你在周末的時(shí)候做什么?—Iusuallyvisitmygrandparents.我通?？赐业淖娓改?。2.—WhatdoesHelendoatweekends?海倫在周末的時(shí)候做什么?—Shealwayshasdancinglessons.她總是上舞蹈課。解析：·問句用于詢問對(duì)方的周末活動(dòng)?！柧渲械牡谝粋€(gè)do：助動(dòng)詞，無具體意義?！柧渲械牡诙€(gè)do：實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，意為“做，干”?！ぎ?dāng)問句中的you指代兩個(gè)或多個(gè)人時(shí)，回答時(shí)可用“We+頻度副詞+動(dòng)詞(短語)原形(+其他).”。問句：Whatdoyoudoatweekends?答語句型：I+頻度副詞(always,usually,often,sometimes...)+動(dòng)詞(短語)原形(+其他).拓展：詢問他人周末活動(dòng)的句型：1.主語為第三人稱單數(shù)：?jiǎn)柧?Whatdoes+主語+doatweekends?答語:He/She+頻度副詞+動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式(+其他).例如:—Whatdoesyourmotherdoatweekends?在周末你媽媽做什么?—Sheoftenwashestheclothes.她經(jīng)常洗衣服。2.主語為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)：?jiǎn)柧?Whatdo+主語+doatweekends?答語:They+頻度副詞+動(dòng)詞(短語)原形(+其他).例如:—Whatdoyourparentsdoatweekends?在周末你父母做什么?—Theysometimesvisitmygrandparents.他們有時(shí)拜訪我(外)祖父母。【考題精練1】一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—________doesyourbrotheroften________afterschool?—Heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.A.What;doesB.What;doC.How;do()2.—What________Mary________onFridays?—Sheoften________thepiano.A.does;do;playsB.does;do;playC.do;do;play二、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子或?qū)υ挕?.——你爸爸在晚上干什么?——他通常和他的朋友在網(wǎng)上聊天。—________________yourfatherdointheevening?—He________________withhisfriends________the________.2.——你在周六干什么?——我經(jīng)常和我的家人野餐?！猒_______________youdoonSaturdays?—Ioften________a________________myfamily.3.——他在周末做什么?——他經(jīng)常在公園和朋友放風(fēng)箏?！猈hat________hedo________weekends?—He________________a________________hisfriendsinthepark.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)2】頻率副詞的用法1.IusuallychatwiththemontheInternetatweekends.1.IusuallychatwiththemontheInternetatweekends.在周末我通常和他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上聊天。2.Shesometimesgoestothecinemawithherfriends.有時(shí)她和她的朋友們?nèi)タ措娪?。解析：·常用的頻率副詞有：usually,often,always,sometimes和never(從不)。它們的頻率高低為：always＞usually＞often＞sometimes＞never。頻率副詞詞義發(fā)生的大致頻率always總是100%usually通常80%often經(jīng)常60%sometimes有時(shí)30%never從不0·頻率副詞在句中的位置：1.放在be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后。典例：Iamusuallyathomeatweekends.我周末通常在家。2.放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。典例：WeoftengotothecinemaonSundays.我們經(jīng)常在周日去看電影。3.有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào),可放在句首。典例：Sometimesshewatersflowersatweekends.在周末,她有時(shí)澆花。【考題精練2】根據(jù)句意及首字母或中文提示補(bǔ)全單詞。I（總是）domyhomeworkafterschool.—Doyou（經(jīng)常）flykitesonSaturday?—Yes,Ido.SuHai（有時(shí)）listenstomusicinhermother’sgarden.People（通常）havepicnicsonthegrassinthepark.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Ialwaysgotothecinemaatweekends,butI_______gotothepark.A.sometimesB.oftenC.usually()2.Mikeusually_______somebooks.A.showingusB.showusC.showsus按要求完成句子。1.Sheoftenhasswimminglessons.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）sheoften?2.Healwaysvisitshisfriends.（改為否定句）Healwayshisfriends.3.SheusuallywatchesTV.（改為一般疑問句）sheTV?【知識(shí)點(diǎn)3】“許多”的表達(dá)方法Healwayseatsalottoo.Healwayseatsalottoo.他也總是吃很多東西。解析：·alot,alotof,lotsof,many和much都表示“許多”。它們的區(qū)別如下:①many后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；②much后接不可數(shù)名詞；③alotof和lotsof后面既可以接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，也可以接不可數(shù)名詞；④alot后面不能接名詞。例如：Look!Ihavemanystickers.看!我有許多貼紙。There’smuchcoffeeinthecup.杯子里有許多咖啡。Therearealotof/lotsofstudentsintheplayground.操場(chǎng)上有許多學(xué)生。Icanseealotof/lotsofriceonthetable.我能看見桌子上有許多米飯。Thegirlisfat.Shealwayseatsalot.那個(gè)女孩很胖。她總是吃得很多?！究碱}精練3】一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.There’s________milkinthefridge.A.alotofB.manyC.alot()2.Iknow________aboutanimals.A.lotsofB.manyC.alotD.alotof二、用alot,alotof/lotsof,many和much填空。1.Therearebooksonthetable.2.Thereiswaterinthebottle.3.Ihaveanimalfriends.4.Wehavehomeworktoday.5.SandylearnsinMissGuo’sEnglishclass.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)4】字母“s”的發(fā)音WhenwevisitMr.Rose,每當(dāng)我們拜訪羅斯先生的時(shí)候HealwaysshowsusWhenwevisitMr.Rose,每當(dāng)我們拜訪羅斯先生的時(shí)候Healwaysshowsus他總是會(huì)給我們看Allthelovelyroses所有可愛的玫瑰花Hegrows.他種的總結(jié)：本單元中的輔音字母s發(fā)/z/【考題精練4】選出每組單詞中畫線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。sB.schoolC.alwayssB.musicC.visit()3.A.SamB.picnicsC.rose()4.A.swimmingB.lessonsC.basketballceB.cakeC.kite參考答案【看圖寫詞】chatontheInternet,flyakite,gotothecinema,haveapicnic【考題精練1】一、1.B2.A二、1.Whatdoes;usuallychats;on;Internet2.Whatdo;have;picnicwith3.does;at;oftenflies;kitewith三、1.Whatdoes,have2.doesn