2022年陜西省渭南市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年陜西省渭南市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Summeris()seasonoftheyear.A.twoB.secondC.thesecondD.thetwo

2.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

3.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

4.---Itseemsthattheoldmanhas().---Yes，heis()tobuildapalacebyhisown.A.enoughmoney;enoughrich

B.enoughmoney;richenough

C.littlemoney;richenough

D.moneyenough;enoughrich

5.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget

B.didn’tread,Notforget

C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget

D.doesn’tread,Doforget

6.Youwillsucceed()ifyoudon’tgiveuphalfway.A.intimeB.ontimeC.atatimeD.fromtimetotime

7.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

8.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

9.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious

10.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme，Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke

11.Withthehelpofthecomputer，informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return

12.音標(biāo)題：bench()

13.Thelibraryhasjust_______.

A.completedB.beencompletedC.completingD.complete

14.Itwas()aninterestingflim()Isawitmorethan5times.A.so;thatB.so;astoC.such;thatD.such;to

15.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虛擬的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren

B.Benefitsofwildtime

C.Morespaceforchildren

D.Adventuresofchildren

16.Hurryup，________youwillmissthefirsttrain.A.andB.thenC.butD.or

17.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss

18.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself

19.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit

20.Itis_________.A.sunB.snowC.snowyD.cloud

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。

28.又一次我們?cè)谕坏胤竭M(jìn)行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語(yǔ))

29.在美國(guó)，許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。

30.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

31.說(shuō)話前要考慮仔細(xì)。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional

33.Thisisanadvertisementfor________.A.abookB.aproductC.recruiting（招聘）

34.Ifweareinterestedininstrumentlessons，weshould________first.A.lendothersahand

B.makesomefriends

C.findgoodtimes

D.pickuptheforms

35.Whatdoyouthinkofwhenseeingthispicture?A.Movies.B.Study.C.Travelling.

36.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Thefishinthepondhavediedoutbecausethewaterwaspollutedseriously.

38.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.

39.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourworkexperience?

40.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.

41.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?

42.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.

43.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?

44.CanItakeyourordernow?

45.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.

46.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane

48.BeforethewomanplaysGo，shewas().A.acomputergameplayer

B.acomputerscienceteacher

C.acomputerengineer

D.acomputerstoreowner

49.Beforeachildcanspeak，hemust().A.readandwrite

B.makesentences

C.hearandrememberthesounds

D.thinkhard

50.TheweatherinYunnanis________.A.thesameindifferentplaces

B.neithertoohotnortoocold

C.differentindifferentplaces

D.differentinthesameplace

51.Anaveragestudentneedabout________minutestofinishhishomework.A.30B.40C.90D.110

52.Whatdidthereportermakethisinterviewfor?A.Totellpeoplewhatafirefighterdoes.

B.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventfires.

C.Tomakepeoplewanttobefirefighters.

D.Toshowpeoplehowafirefighteristrained.

53.Thefoodwasfirstinventedto().A.helpoldpeopleinthetown

B.makepeople’shealthbetter

C.makearestaurantfamous

D.helpasickwoman

54.Afterthe“sunset”began，thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands________.A.becausehewasmovedtotears

B.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingback-wards

C.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimagined

D.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine

55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThebestCandlelightService.

B.ThebestChristmasgift.C.Alice’sfamily.

D.Marie’sjob.

56.Mrs.Brownwashavingalotoftroublewithherskin，soshewenttoherdoctoraboutit.Hecouldnotfindanythingwrongabouther，sohesenthertothehospitalforsometests.Thehospital，ofcourse，senttheresultoftheteststoMrs.Brown’sdoctor.Thenextmorninghephonedhertogiveheralistofthingsthathethoughtsheshouldnoteat，asanyofthemmightbethecauseofherskintrouble.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper.Shethenleftitbesidethetelephonewhileshewentouttoaparty.Whenshegotbackhometwohourslater，shefoundherhusbandwaitingforher.Hehadabigbasketfullofthingsbesidehim，andwhenhesawher，hesaid，“Hello，dear.Ihavedoneallyourshoppingforyou.”“Doneallmyshopping?”sheaskedinsurprise，“ButhowdidyouknowwhatIwanted?”“Well，whenIgothome，Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone，”answeredherhusband，“soIwenttheshopsandboughteverythingyouhadwrittendown.”Mrs.Brown’sdoctorsenthertothehospitalforsometestsbecause.A.hecoulddonothingmoreaboutherillness.

B.hethoughtshehadnothingwrongaboutheratall.

C.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutherphysicalcondition.

D.hedecidedtogiveherup.

參考答案

1.C

2.A當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候，我認(rèn)為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項(xiàng)意為“規(guī)則”；B項(xiàng)意為“疑慮”；C項(xiàng)意為“狀況”；D項(xiàng)意為“問(wèn)題”。故選A。

3.B句意：這個(gè)故事聽(tīng)起來(lái)挺有趣的。“sound”是系動(dòng)詞，后加形容詞，A、D排除，B用于物，C用于人。故選B。

4.B

5.A

6.A如果你不中途放棄的話，你將會(huì)及時(shí)取得成功。

7.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對(duì)不起，沒(méi)有，我忘了(加了)。

8.B不要亂扔垃圾，我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。

9.B句意：空氣污染比之前更嚴(yán)重了。我們必須要做一些事來(lái)阻止它發(fā)生。從thaneverbefore看出此處用比較級(jí)，故選B。

10.C博士下周三來(lái)見(jiàn)你。——這是承諾嗎？我希望不要讓我失望。

11.B

12.

[bent?]

13.B圖書(shū)館剛竣工。要用完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。選B

14.C

15.A文章開(kāi)頭提出現(xiàn)在的兒童迷戀于電腦、電視而缺少足夠的戶外時(shí)間，然后在第二段提出《wildtime》這一概念，由此展開(kāi)行文，所以文章中心內(nèi)容是關(guān)于wildtime，故A選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容更能體現(xiàn)文章中心，答案選A。

16.D句意：快，________你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)第一班火車的。A項(xiàng)意為“和”表并列；B項(xiàng)意為“然后”表順承；C項(xiàng)意為“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折是對(duì)上句的轉(zhuǎn)折；D項(xiàng)意為“否則”表示在以析使句為條件下的相反假設(shè)關(guān)系；常用于句式“祈使句+or+陳述句”。故選D。

17.A

18.C我修不好我的收音機(jī)，你能幫我修好它嗎？

19.B我想我明天不會(huì)去爬山了。為什么？

20.C句意:今天是下雪天。It在這里指代天氣，后面應(yīng)選表示天氣的形容詞。故選C。

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D