湖南省永州市福田中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖南省永州市福田中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.HowIwishI_____havealongholiday,doingthingsthatIlike.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.amableto參考答案：B考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意：我多希望我能有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)假期，去做我喜歡做的事情。wish后面接從句時(shí)，從句中通常用虛擬語氣，此處是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，所以B項(xiàng)正確。注意：beableto多表示人有能力或技巧做某事。2.Sooccupiedwithhisbusiness_____thathecanhardlyaccompanyhisfamilyatweekends.A.themanagerhasbecome

B.becomesthemanagerC.hasbecomethemanager

D.hasthemanagerbecome參考答案：D3.—Whyishefeelingdisappointedtoday?—Becausethesuggestionhe

hasbeenturneddown.A．putawayB．putup

C．putdownD．putforward參考答案：D4.Thewhite-flagdolphin,______rareChinesemammal,isin___dangerousstateofdyingout.A.the;/

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;/參考答案：C5.______isobviousisthatthecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.A.It

B.There

C.Which

D.What參考答案：D6.Thesceneofthesmallvillage______mychildhoodmemories.A.calledon

B.calledup

C.calledin D.calledback參考答案：D7.--Thefootballgamewasnotinteresting,wasit?--_____.EvenJohn,who_____tothesuperfans,didn’tenjoyit.A.Yes,isbelonged

B.No,isbelonged

C.Yes,belongs

D.No,belongs參考答案：D8.Theoldmanaskedthechildrento_____toeachothernearthecampfiresothathecouldstarttellinghisstoryatonce.A.takeup

B.stayup

C.closeup

D.turnup參考答案：C16.Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,______dyingsoonafterbirth.

A.manyofwhich

B.manyofwhom

C.manyofthem

D.manyofthat參考答案：C略10.Thewoman,_____underthetreeand_____inacolor1fuldress,istheCEOofthecompany.A.sitting;wearing B.sitting;dressed C.seating;dressed D.seated;dressing參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：坐在樹下，穿著五顏六色的裙子的女人是這家公司的首席執(zhí)行官。此處sitting是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，修飾主語thewoman，表示與主語之間是主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行的關(guān)系；bedressedin穿著，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，作定語，省去了be；seat的意思是“使坐下”，及物動(dòng)詞，表示就坐時(shí)，有兩種：beseated(onthechair/onbeach/onthebed……)，seatoneself(onthechair/onbench/onthebed……)，故選B。11.

isclearthathehasn’ttoldthetruth．

A．It

B．That

C．What

D．He參考答案：A略12.Thenewexaminationsystemhastobe_______inspecialregionsbeforeitcanbeappliednationwide.

A.putout

B.experimentedout

C.triedout

D.takenout參考答案：C13.“Oh,howfatheis!”

“ButIthinkheis__________thanfat.”A.short

B.shorter

C.moreshort

D.shortest參考答案：C14.Notuntilhefailedtheexam，______he______hewastedtoomuchtimeplaying.A.do;realize

B.did;realize

C.has;realize

D./;realized參考答案：B15.Hehasbeenworkingtoohard.______,heneedstohavearest.A.Inaddition

B.Inotherwords

C.Inaway

D.Inhisturn參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)16.第二節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改l0處，多者(從第ll處起)不計(jì)分。

Moderntechnologytakesusalotofconvenience,especiallywhenitcametotheInternet.YoucanfindallkindsmessagesinjustafewminutesontheInternet.It’slikegoingtoahugelibrarywithouthavetowalkaroundtifindyourbooks.Therefore,recentlymanypeoplehavebeendiscussingthedangersoftheInternet.TherehavebeenreportsintheAmericaaboutsomepeopletryingtostealotherspersonalinformationforbadpurposes.FindinginformationontheNetiseasy,butnotallinformationaregoodtosociety.Forexample,youcanfindsuchinformationonhowtokillpeople,howtobreakintoabank,manythingslikethat．I’mafraidtheproblemwillbecomoemoreseriouslyinthefuture.參考答案：短文改錯(cuò)

1.takesbrings

2.camecomes

3.kinds后加of

4.havehaving5.ThereforeHowever

6.intheAmerica去掉the

7.othersothers’

8.aregoodisgood

9.goodtogoodfor

10.seriouslyserious.略17.①Inaddition,sometimesIamveryclumsyanddropthingsorbumpintofurnitures.②PudongDevelopmentZoneisnolongerthatitusedtobe.③ThecapitalofPeruisLima,thatisinthenorthonthecoast.④Butmonitoringcarefully,thesnakesprovedtobenotroubleandallwentaccordingtoplan.⑤Wouldyouliketointroduceyournewpublishedbooktous?⑥Theyurgedthatthegymwaskeptopenduringtheworktime.⑦Icameupthisbookinanoldbookstoreseveraldaysago.⑧Mumcan'thavePeterstayupallnightlong.⑨Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfulllifeasyoudo.⑩EverytimewhenIreturnedafteranabsence,IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.

參考答案：①furnitures改為furniture②that改為what③that改為which④monitoring改為monitored⑤new改為newly⑥was改為be⑦up改為across⑧stay改為staying⑨life前加a⑩去掉when

【分析】此題考查了基本單詞短語的用法。①Furniture不可數(shù)，不能加s②表語從句itusedtobe中缺表語用what③非限定性定語從句用which，不用that。④Butmonitoringcarefully，thesnakesprovedtobe。。。monitor與snake之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。用過去分詞。⑤你的新出版的書，修飾出版用副詞newly。⑥Urge加賓語從句句子要用虛擬語氣，shoulddo⑦我在書店中遇到這本書。Comeacross遇到，comeup提出，走近⑧無法容忍某人干某事can'thavesbdoing⑨Asrichandfullalifeas。。。和。。。一樣的生活⑩Everytime做連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，when多余。

三、閱讀理解18.DearSirorMadam,IamwritingtoapplyfortheSalesManagerpositiononthecareerspageoftheKingComputerswebsite.LastyearKingComputersaddedfivenewoffices,makingitthelargestcomputersalesandservicescompanyinthestate.Iunderstandthatoneofthecompany’saimsistoexpandoutsideoftheWashingtonarea.Ihopetohavethechancetoplayanimportantroleinyourgrowingbusiness.AsasalesmanagerwithDiamondComputers,Iexpandedoursalesareaby150%intwoyears.IamsurethatmyleadershipandexperiencewillhelpKingComputersachieveitsgoals,too.Ihaveworkedinthefieldofcomputersalesforoverfifteenyears.NowIamasalesmanagerforDiamondComputersbasedinSeattle.Iamskilledatmanagingaccountsandincreasingsalesrevenue(收益).Lastyear,myteamproduced$960,000inrevenuethehighestinthecompany.Iamexperiencedatplanningsalesstrategies(策略),developingadvertisingcampaigns,andcreatingsalesbudgets（預(yù)算）.KingComputersiswell-knownforitscustomer-firstphilosophy.Inmyfifteenyearsinsales,thiswayofthinkingisthemostimportantthingIhavelearned.Asalesstrategyshouldneverbejustaboutgettingmoneyfromcustomers.Ibelieveit’simportanttotakethetimetolistentoeachcustomertounderstandwhatheorshereallyneeds.AsasalesmanagerforKingComputers,Iwillbeinagreatpositiontodojustthat.Ifyouarelookingforaskilledsalesmanagerwithahistoryofsuccess,Iwouldbedelightedtospeakwithyou.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Sincerely,

PaulReubens25.Accordingtothepassage,whatisPaulReubens?

A.thesalesmanageroftheDia