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江西省九江市隘口中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Maxisalwaysontimeforeverything.Never
totheofficeafter9:00inthemorning.
A.hashegot
B.hehadgot
C.hehasgot
D.hadhegot參考答案:A略2.Teenagers________theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.
A.havedamaged
B.a(chǎn)redamagingC.damaged
D.willdamage參考答案:B考點(diǎn):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)及其被動(dòng)式試題解析:青少年正在毀掉他們的健康,因?yàn)樗麄兺骐娔X游戲太多了。后句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且根據(jù)題意可知選B3.TheWorldBankdiscouragedthebuildingofpublictransportindevelopingcountries,whichmadethelocalpeople’slifebutconvenient.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything參考答案:B句意:世界銀行阻止在發(fā)展中國家興建公共交通,這使得當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳钜稽c(diǎn)也不方便。anythingbut意為"一點(diǎn)也不……,根本不……"。4.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyanoffenceagainst_______Chinesepeople.
A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;/
D./;the參考答案:D略5.--Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes,Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?
--_______.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.
A.Ithinkso
B.I’dloveto
C.I’msure
D.Ihopeso參考答案:
B解析:考查情景對(duì)話。前文問句表示提出建議,根據(jù)應(yīng)答句的后一分句可知應(yīng)答句選B,意為“我樂意去”。6.Maryaskedme,”Haveyoureallyrealizedthepartthecomputerhas____inthedailylife?”
A.made
B.given
C.caused
D.played參考答案:B7.Iwouldn’tthinkit_________toaskhimto________theclub—he’llonlyrefuse.A.worthwhile;join B.worthwhile;joininC.worthy;join
D.worthy;joinin參考答案:A8.Thisisthesecondtimeshe________byhernewfriendandsheshallnevertrusthimagain.
A.wasputdown
B.hasbeenletdownC.hasbeenputdown
D.hasletdown參考答案:B9.Owingtothelevelofthedamagetofactoriesandinfrastructure,itwillbeweeksorevenmonths________thecountry’ssupplychainreturnstonormal.A.that
B.before
C.when
D.since參考答案:B10.Thedoctorsinsistedthatthepatientwasindanger,andthathe__________onimmediately.
A.wasoperated
B.beoperated
C.shouldoperate
D.operated參考答案:B11.—Wouldyoumindpassingmethebook?
.—Ofcoursenot,butitis_____myreach.A.for
B.out
C.within
D.beyond參考答案:D12.Ittook______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:B13.ThenewfinancialpolicyoftheUntiedStateshas
achainreactionintheinternationalmoneymarkets.A.setoff
B.givenoff
C.putoff
D.gotoff參考答案:A【考查方向】考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。句意:美國的新經(jīng)濟(jì)政策已經(jīng)引發(fā)國際投資市場的一系列的反應(yīng)。setoff引發(fā);giveoff發(fā)出;putoff推遲;getoff下車。故選A【舉一反三】后跟off的動(dòng)詞短語backoff后退,放棄;breakoffvt.折斷(繼絕,突然中斷);calloff取消,把(注意力)轉(zhuǎn)移開;carryoff帶走,奪去……的生命,獲得;comeoff離開,舉行,實(shí)現(xiàn),成為,發(fā)生;cutoffvt.切斷,使隔絕,剪下vi.停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);dropoffv.減弱,減少,掉落,睡著,讓……下車;falloffvi.跌落,下降,(船只)偏離船頭指向的順風(fēng)的位置;finishoff結(jié)束,完成;getoff
vi.從……下來,離開,出發(fā),動(dòng)身;giveoffvt.發(fā)出(光等),放出,散發(fā);gooffvi.爆炸,消失,響起,進(jìn)行,變質(zhì);hurryoff匆匆離去;keepoff不接近,避開;layoffv.解雇,停止,關(guān)閉,休息;letoff放(炮、煙火等),免罰,寬?。籵ffandon斷斷續(xù)續(xù),不時(shí)地;offduty下班的,不在值班的;passoff發(fā)生,停止,終止;payoff償清(欠款等),賄賂,取得成功,有報(bào)償;putoffvt..推遲;setoff出發(fā),引發(fā);takeoff脫衣,起飛,開始成功等。
14.Butforthesespellingmistakes,I______afullmarkinmylastEnglishexamination.A.got
B.hadgot
C.wouldget
D.wouldhavegot參考答案:D15.TheLanternFestivalisadate________theendofthe15-daySpringFestival.A.tobemarked
B.marked
C.beingmarked
D.marking參考答案:D略二、短文改錯(cuò)16.短文改錯(cuò)(共l0小題;每小題l.5分共l5分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤,對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷;如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫上一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正;
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行少一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
DearHouTing,
Iamsorrythatmathsdisappointyou,butyoucan’tgiveitup.
66._______Asyousay,itisoneofthemostimportantsubjectandthere
67._______isareasonforthis.Wehavetousemathsfromallthetime.
68.________Whereveryourcareertakesyou,mathswillhavetobeusing.
69._______Infact,mostemployersanduniversitieswillacceptpeoplewho
70._______havefailedorgivenupmaths.Allyoucandoistryyourbestin
71._______mathsandmakethemostuseoftimeyouhad.
72.________Ifyouhavetroubleunderstandanything,thefirstperson
73.________youshouldtellisyourteacher.Thatisoftensurprisinghowsimple
74.________thingsseemwhenyouareexplainedproperly---evenmathsproblems!
75._______
參考答案:66.disappoint-disappoints
67.subject-subjects
68.去掉from
69.using-used
70.will后加not或will–won’t
71.正確
72.had-have
73.understand-understanding
74.That-It75.you-they略17.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)你對(duì)其下面是一段短文進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,fastfoodrestaurantsarebecomingmoreandmorepopulartomanypeopleintheworld,buttheyareespecialpopularwithchildren.OnereasonisbecausemanyfastfoodrestaurantsnowgiveachildapresentwitheveryChild’smeal,whichdrawmoreandmorechildren’sattention.Mostfastfoodrestaurantsmadeaseriesoftoysforcustomerstocollectthem.Thecollectorsarenotonlychildren.Therearelotsofadultwhoalsoenjoycollectingthetoyssuchasteddybears,modelcarsorelectronictoys.Somepeoplehadcollectedthetoysformanyyears.Believeitornot,someoftheoldertoycollectionsworthmuchmoney.參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.Iwasstandinginthekitchenhelpingwithdinner,askingmymomaboutmybrother'sdoctor's
appointment.They
were
testing
himfor
autism(自閉癥).
My
brother,Captain,four
yearsoldatthetime,hadalwaysbeenmybestfriend.Wewouldwrestle,playgamesandhavethebestoftimestogether,eventhoughwewerefarapartinage.Mymomtoldmeabouttheappointment,but,whenshegottothepointaboutthetest,she
stopped.Iturnedaround
and
shehadtears
inhereyes.I
stared
ather,wishingshewouldsay
something,when
Irealizedwhatthat
silencemeant.Myeyes
gotblurry(模糊的)
and
my
breathing
got
very
ragged.
"The
testwaspositive,sweetheart,"
shesaid.Ibrokedown,crying.
Mymomwastryingtocoolmedown,sayingthatCaptaincouldn'tseemelikethisandIhadtobeabiggirl,whenthefrontdooropened,andCaptain,ourthree-year-oldsisterCali,and
myfathercamein.Iwalkedoutofthekitchen.Icouldn'tlookathim.Everythinghadjust
changed.Hewasnolongerthatlittlebabybrotherwhowasjustanormallittleboy.
WehadtomoveawhilelaterbecauseCaptainneededtreatment.Oneday,Iwasstanding
inthebuslinewaitingwhenthe"shortbus"
cameandpickedsomekidsup.Thechildrenintheotherlinestartedmakingjokesaboutthe"retards(智力遲鈍者)"
onthatbusandIfelta
strangefeelinginmystomach,,whichIhadneverfeltbefore.
Duringabandclass,myteacher,Mrs.Young,stoppedourplayingtogiveussomefeed-
back."Guys,we'replayinglikethekidsontheshortbus!
Comeon!"
IfeltthatsamefeelingIhadinthebusline.TheentireroomwaslaughingwhenIraisedmyhand.
"Yes,Alexis?"
Mrs.Youngasked.
"Idon'tthinkweshouldmakefunoftheshortbus,becausetherearealotofpeopleon
thatbuswhohavegreatpersonalitiesandhavethesamefeelingsaswedo.Andalso,Iknow
somepeopleonthosebusesandtheyaresomeofthemostcaring,sweetest,andsmartestpeople,soIwouldappreciateitifyoudidn'tmakefunofthem."
Everyonestaredatme.Mrs.Youngapologized
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