廣東省江門市開(kāi)平第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

廣東省江門市開(kāi)平第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetourwillprovide________uniqueopportunityforyoutolivewithanAmericanfamilyforafortnightin________hopethatyouwillhavebetterunderstandingoftheUS.A.a;/

B.an;/

C.a;the

D.an;the參考答案：C2.

We’dbettertakeumbrellas—I’msureit________whenwearriveinLondon;it’salwayswetthereat

this

timeofyear.

A.willrain

B.israining

C.willberaining

D.wouldrain參考答案：C略3.Neverinmylife

suchaterribleearthquake.

A．haveIexperienced

B．Ihaveexperienced

C．didIexperience

D．Iexperienced參考答案：A4.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_______

behindhim.A.

beingtied

B.

havingtied

C.

tobetied

D.

tied參考答案：D5.Wehavetohurry,_____weshallmissthetrain.

A.but

B.however

C.therefore

D.otherwise參考答案：D6.___youreadtheinstructionsclosely,youwouldknowwhatI___referringtonow.A.

Had,was

B.Should,am

C.Had,am

D.If,was參考答案：C略7.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.

A.them

B.her

C.itself

D.herself參考答案：C略8.IwenttotheairporttoseeTomoffyesterday.Unfortunately,theplanetookoff__________Iarrived.A.when B.since C.after D.before參考答案：D句意:昨天我到機(jī)場(chǎng)為Tom送行。不幸的是,我到的時(shí)候,飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。根據(jù)"Unfortunately"可知,飛機(jī)起飛應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在我到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)之前的動(dòng)作,故選before。9.Wasitsixyearsago,whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime,_____he

begantolearnChinese?A.where

B.how

Cwhich

D.that參考答案：D10.Theycarriedoutanassessmentoftheprojectthismorningandtheresultswillbeassessed______.A.ontime

B.aftertime

C.beforetime

D.overtime參考答案：A略11.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?—Whythatearly?I____then.

A．haveslept

B．havebeensleeping

C．willsleep

D．willbesleeping參考答案：D12.—Wouldyoumindmovingoverone,somyfriendandIcansittogether?—

.A.Yes,please

B.No,IdomindC.Yes,gohead

D.No,ofcoursenot參考答案：D13.Ifhe______thathe______toworktherethen,everythingwouldbeOKnow.

A.hadinsisted;besent

B.insisted;shouldbesent

C.insisted;hadbeensent

D.hadinsisted;wassent參考答案：A14.---Istheflowerbeautiful?---Yes,at_______it’s_______theoneyouboughtforme.A.last;asbadas

B.

last;notbetter

C.least;noworsethan

D.least;nobetterthan參考答案：C15.Nowadayssomeofficials_________hispositiontodobadthings.Atlength,theycouldfacealifesentenceorbesentencedtodeath.

A.charge

B.abuse

C.donate

D.obtain參考答案：B略二、短文改錯(cuò)16.HiSusan,I’msorrythatIwasn’tabletoreturntoyour 76______bikeontimeyesterday.Imeantogiveit

77______backtoyoubeforefourintheafternoon,andI

78______washolduponmywayback.JustbeforeI

79______turnedcornerofParkStreet,Ihappenedto

80______seeanaccident.Alittlegirlwashurtandher

81______motherneededhelp.SoIhelpedthemgoingto

82______thenearesthospital.Istayedhereforoneand

83_______ahalfhourandmadesurethatthegirlwasall

84______right.WhenIgotback,itwerealready6pm.I

85_______hopeyouunderstand.Thankyou!LiLing參考答案：76.去掉to;return當(dāng)歸還講是及物動(dòng)詞，returnsthtosb77.mean改為meant;時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤78.and改為but;連詞使用錯(cuò)誤，通過(guò)句子意思可以判斷79.hold改為held;被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，我被困住80.turnedthecorner;特指那個(gè)角落81.正確；82.going改為go;helpsb(to)dosth83.here改為there;副詞使用錯(cuò)誤，通過(guò)句意可知84.hour改為hours;一個(gè)半小時(shí)，所以用復(fù)數(shù)85.were改為was；主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)it，所以用was17.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。WithHalloweenapproached,Chengdu’sofficialsissuedstatementonline,banningterrifyingcostumestoavoidchaos.Doyouthinkitwasreasonably?Inmyopinion,evenifonewantstocelebrateHalloween,thenheorsheshouldgototheUS.IloveHalloween,anditdoesn’tmeanIwantChinatoadoptthetradition,andIwouldn’taskforsoathing.Idon’tknowabouttheorigininHalloween,buttome,itwasnotimportant.What’spricelessisnottheknowledgeofthatHalloweencamefrom,butthepleasureyouhavewithyourfriends.Eachcountryshouldhaveitsownuniquetraditions.I’msureChinesepeoplehavegotitsownwaysofhavingfun.參考答案：WithHalloweenapproached,Chengdu’sofficialsissued∧statementonline,banning

approaching

aterrifyingcostumestoavoidchaos.Doyouthinkitwasreasonably?Inmyopinion,evenifone

reasonable

去掉wantstocelebrateHalloween,thenheorsheshouldgototheUS.IloveHalloween,anditdoesn’t

butmeanIwantChinatoadoptthetradition,andIwouldn’taskforsoathing.Idon’tknowaboutthe

suchorigininHalloween,buttome,itwasnotimportant.What’spricelessisnottheknowledgeofthat

of

is

where

Halloweencamefrom,butthepleasureyouhavewithyourfriends.Eachcountryshouldhaveits

theirownuniquetraditions.I’msureChinesepeoplehavegotitsownwaysofhavingfun.三、閱讀理解18.Thehumanbrainremembersnegativeexperiencesmoreeasilythanpositiveones.Ourbrainshavedevelopedthiswaybecausethreats,likedangerousanimals,hadamoreimmediateeffectonourancestors’survivalcomparedtopositivethingslikefoodorshelter.Asaresult,youlikelyknowwhatmakesyouunhappy,butdoyouknowwhatmakesyouhappy?Researchsuggeststhatourlevelofhappinessdependspartlyonfactorswecannotcontrol—ourgenesandourlifecircumstances.Butourlevelofhappinessisalsoshapedbythechoiceswemake.Ifyou’vebeenchasingwealth,fame,goodlooks,materialthingsandpower,youmaybelookingforhappinessinallthewrongplaces.Psychologistssuggestthatthefollowinghabitsmakepeoplehappier.Peoplewhoformcloserelationshipstendtobehappierthanthosewhodonot.Thenumberoffriendswehaveisnotimportant,Whatmattersisthequalityofourrelationships.Relationshipsthatbringhappinessusuallyinvolvethesharingoffeelings,mutualrespect,acceptance,trustandfun.Peoplewhoexerciseregularlyimproveboththeirphysicalandmentalwellbeing.Someresearchhasshownthatexercisecanbeaseffectiveasmedicationintreatingdepression,Whenwearesointerestedinanactivityweenjoythatwelosetrackoftime,weareinastateofflow.Theactivitycouldbemakingart,playingpiano,surfing,orplayingagame.Peoplewhoexperienceflowintheirworkorhobbiestendtobehappier,Peoplearemorelikelytobehappyiftheyknowwhattheirstrengthsareandusethemregularly,Peoplewhosetgoalsandusetheirstrengthstoachievethemtendtobehappier.Peopleareespeciallyhappywhentheycanusetheirstrengthstoservethegreatergood.Peoplewhothinkpositivelybybeinggrateful,mindfulandoptimisticaremorelikelytobehappy.Beinggratefulmeansbeingthankful,Beingmindfulmeansbeingopento,focusingonandenjoyingtheexperiencesofthepresentmoment.Beingoptimisticmeansbeinghopefulaboutthefuture.12.Whydoesthehumanbrainremembernegativethingsmoreeasily?A.Negativethingsareeasytoremember.B.Dangerouswildanimalsareathreattous,C.Ourancestorshadnoenoughfoodforliving.D.Negativethingstendtoaffecthumansurvivalimmediately,13.Howdoestheauthorlikelookingforhappinessinmaterialthings?A.Uncertain.B.Opposed,C.Supportive.D.Optimistic.14.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestusinthelastparagraph?A.Enjoyingourlifeandwork.B.Leadingahappylifeeachday.C.Beingpositiveinourlifeandwork.D.Thinkingmoreaboutthefuture.15.Whatdoesthistextmainlytellus?A.Thefactorsthatmakepeoplehappy.B.Howtorememberpositivethingseasily,C.Thehabitswhichpeopleformintheirlife.D.Whypeopleremembernegativethingseasily.參考答案：12.D

13.B

14.C

15.A真正能使我們快樂(lè)的并不是物質(zhì)的東西，作者在文中介紹了幾種會(huì)讓人更快樂(lè)的習(xí)慣。12.D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段Ourbrainshavedevelopedthiswaybecausethreats,likedangerousanimals,hadamoreimmediateeffectonourancestors’survivalcomparedtopositivethingslikefoodorshelter.可知負(fù)面的東西相對(duì)于積極的東西對(duì)我們祖先的生存有更直接的影響，所以更容易被記住。故選D.13.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Ifyou