（人教版）【期末搶分練】考點08 -完形填空(10篇)-2022-2023學(xué)年八年級英語上冊期末復(fù)習(xí)

2022-2023學(xué)年人教版八年級上冊

題型專練?完型填空（一）Lastweek,Ihadawonderfulsummercampwithmyclassmates.We11atthebusstationearlyinthemorning.Aftersaying12toourparents,wegotonthebus.We13twohoursandarrivedatthecampground.Whenwegotthere,everyonegotoffthebus14,laughingandshouting.Wejumpedandranaroundthecampground.Itwasthefirsttimewewereawayfromparents,15someofusbegantofeelhomesick（想家的），However,whenthepartybegan,thehomesicknessdisappeared（消失），Thenextday,wewenttoclimba16,Atfirst,weclimbedquickly,Buthalfway,wewereso17thatwewouldliketogiveupOurteacher18cheeringuson.Hebelievedthatwecoulddobetter.Atlast,wedidwellandgot19thetopofthehill.“20thecamp.1l.A.bought12.A.goodbye13.A.took14.A.happily15.A.or16.A.tree17.A.tired18.A.stopped19.A.in20.A.Something答案：isdifficultintheworldifyouneverstoptrying,*'saidourteacher.Ilearntalotfrom“20thecamp.1l.A.bought12.A.goodbye13.A.took14.A.happily15.A.or16.A.tree17.A.tired18.A.stopped19.A.in20.A.Something答案：isdifficultintheworldifyouneverstoptrying,*'saidourteacher.IlearntalotfromB.sleptB.sorryB.spentB.unluckilyB.soB.palaceB.noisyB.keptatB.EverythingC.metC.yesC.paidC.sadlyC.ifC.buildingC.interestedC.forgottoC.NothingseemedD.helloD.costD.badlyD.becauseD.hillD.healthyD.dislikedD.ofD.Anything【短文大意】本文主要介紹了作者和同班同學(xué)在上周的一次夏令營經(jīng)歷。.C此處是說，我們一大早在公共汽車站見面。故選C..A根據(jù)下文中的“wegotonthebus”可知此處是說，在跟我們的父母說了再見之后。故選A..B此處是說，我們花了兩個小時，然后到達(dá)了野營地。此處作”花（時間）”講，且主語We指人，故選B.14.A根據(jù)設(shè)空后的“l(fā)aughingandshouting”可知此處是說，當(dāng)我們到達(dá)那里時，每個人都高興地下了公共汽車。故選A.15.B此處是說，這是我們第一次遠(yuǎn)離父母，所以一些人開始想家了。故選B.B.disagreesC.likesD.dislikesB.difficultC.importantD.possibleB.forC.overD.inB.soC.becauseD.thoughB.easilyC.neverD.oftenB.lessC.fewerD.worseB.colorsC.sizesD.actions19.A.theotherB.otherC.theothersD.othersB.seemedC.gotD.turned答案：【短文大意】本文主要介紹了一些科學(xué)家對未來機(jī)器人的看法。11.A此處是說，科學(xué)家們正努力使機(jī)器人看起來像人類。故選A.12.B由設(shè)空前的But可知此處表轉(zhuǎn)折，disagree意為“不同意”，符合文意。13.B結(jié)合上下文可知,此處應(yīng)用difficult..D此處是說，其他一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為在25年到50年之后機(jī)器人將能與人類對話?！眎n+一段時間“表示”在一段時間之后”，用于將來時。故選D..C設(shè)空前后之間為因果關(guān)系，且前為果，后為因，故用because..C此處是說，但是機(jī)器人永遠(yuǎn)不會感到厭倦，故never”從不”符合文意。17.B此處是說，將來各地會有更多的機(jī)器人，并且人類將會有更少的工作要做。work在此為不可數(shù)名詞，故選B..A結(jié)合下文的描述可知，此處是說新機(jī)器人會有許多不同的形狀，故選A..D此處泛指"另外一些（機(jī)器人）"，others相當(dāng)于otherrobots,故選D.20.B結(jié)合文意可推知，此處表示“似乎不可能”。故選B.（八）YangChenworksforacomputercompany（公司）inBeijing.Heenjoyshiswork,11itishardforhimtorelaxafterwork.Oneday,whenhesawmanytoydogsinatoyshop,hehada（n）12."Whynotdosomekindsofthingsto13?nThenhebegantomakemodelplanes,modelshipsand14else.Heisveryinterestedinmakingthingsbecauseitbringshimalotoffunand15hislifecolorful.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikeYangaremakingthingsby16Itmay17alotoftime,butsomepeople,nowknownasDIYers,enjoydoingitverymuch.18dotheylikeDIY?Firstly,theydoit19fun.Secondly,theythinkithelpsthemsave20.Thirdly,itcanimprovepeopledmanualdexterity（動手能力）andcreativity（創(chuàng)造力）.21,itisagoodwaytoprotecttheenvironment（環(huán)境）?Itisakindofgreenlife.Infact,DIYisnota（n）22thinginChina.Itwasoncea23oflifeinthepast.Duringthe1960sand1970s,whentherewerenotenoughthingsforpeopletoliveon,theyhadto_24theirownhandstodomanythings.25theyneededsomething,theyhadtodoitthemselves.B.butC.soD.orB,tipC.messageD.ideaB.cookC.helpD.celebrateB.nothingC.somethingD.anythingB.leavesC.putsD.makesB.herselfC.themselvesD.myself17.A.spendB.takeC.loseD.fillB.HowC.WhenD.WhereB.forC.inD.byB.timeC.waterD.foodB.WeeklyC.FinallyD.SeriouslyB.easyC.popularD.new23.A.recordB.habitC.programD.hobbyB.cutC.forgetD.useB.UntilC.BeforeD.After答案：【短文大意】現(xiàn)在很多人喜歡DIY,原因很多。DIY在我國不算新事物，二十世紀(jì)六七十年代物資缺乏，人們都是自己動手做東西。1LB前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意：盡管他喜歡自己的工作，但是對他而言下班后很難放松。.Dlook看；tip小費；message消息；idea想法，觀點。此處是說，他有了一個“主意”。.Arelax放松；cook做飯；help幫忙;celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)上文中的"itishardforhimtorelax”可知此處是說，他想“為什么不做些讓人放松的事情呢？"，故用relax..C他開始做飛機(jī)模型、輪船模型和其他一些東西。.Dmake+sb./sth.+adj,為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“使變得，使成為”。做東西給他帶來很多樂趣，使他的生活豐富多彩。.C此處和上文中的"youngpeople"”對應(yīng),故用復(fù)數(shù)themselves..Bspend表示”花費時間或者金錢”時丁主語通常為人；take表示”花費，（占用）時間”時，主語通常為it;lose丟失，失敗；fill填滿。結(jié)合文意可知選B..A此處詢問原因，故用Why..B介詞for表示目的，此處是說，為了樂趣。.A此處是說，它可以幫助他們省錢。.Cprobably可能；weekly每周；finally最后；seriously嚴(yán)肅地，認(rèn)真地。前面在一一列舉DIY的好處，此處表示“最后”。.Dtraditional傳統(tǒng)的；easy容易的；popular受歡迎的，流行的；new新的。由下文可知DIY在中國的二十世紀(jì)六七十年代就有了，故選D.23.Brecord記錄；habit習(xí)慣；program節(jié)目；hobby愛好。句意：自己動手在過去曾經(jīng)是一種生活習(xí)慣。.D此處是說，他們不得不用他們自己的手來做許多東西。故選D..A此處是說，如果需要某物，他們不得不自己做。iF如果”，符合文意。故選A.（九）Rogerwasnewintown,andhehadnofriendshere.Hisbirthdaywascoming.Hewantedtohaveabigparty,buthewas11thatotherkidswouldnotcometohisparty.Oneweek12thebirthdayparty,Rogerandhis13wenttoBenny'sPizzaStore.Ithadthebestpizzaintown.Rogerorderedalargepizza.He14itverymuch.Suddenly,Rogergotagreatidea."Willyouteachmeto15pizza?**heaskedBenny.“Bennyisvery16.Hemaynothavetimetoteachyou,“saidRoger'sfather.nBut17loveshispizza!nsaidRoger.n18Icancookpizzalikehim,I'llbethemostpopularboyintheschool.n”IwillhelpyouJsaidBenny.nComehereafterschooleverydayandyoucanlearntomakeit19廣Rogerdecidedtohavea20,Afterthat,hewenttoBenny'sPizzaStoreeverydayafterschool.Bennytaughthimhowtomakepizza.21,hecouldmakeverygoodpizza.RogertoldthekidsintheschoolthathispartywouldhavepizzafromBenny's.Everyonewas22.ButwhentheycametoRogers23,Bennywasn'tthere,However,theysawRoger24pizzahimself.Thekidsdidn'tbelievethatRogercouldmakepizza.ButwhenRogertookthepizzaoutoftheoven（烤箱）,everyoneagreedthepizza25justlikeBenny's.Itmightbealittlebitbetter.B.sadC.gladD.afraidB.beforeC.withoutD.afterB.fatherC.friendD.headmasterB.mindedC.enjoyedD.preparedB.hangC.printD.cookB.busyC.availableD.easyB.anyoneC.someoneD.everyoneB.AlthoughC.ButD.If19.A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himselfB.talkC.walkD.tripB.ProbablyC.FinallyD.HardlyB.worriedC.interestedD.bored23.A.restaurantB.hotelC.houseD.store.A.eatingB.makingC.sellingD.buying.A.soundedB.watchedC.lookedD.heard答案：【短文大意】羅杰害怕自己的生日宴會無人參加，于是向比薩餅店店主學(xué)習(xí)做比薩餅。因為店主的比薩餅所有人都喜歡，所以羅杰期待通過做出像店主一樣好的比薩餅來吸引大家參加他的生日宴會。最后羅杰做出了很棒的比薩餅。ll.Dsurprised驚訝的；sad悲傷的;glad高興的；afraid害怕的,擔(dān)心的。由上文可知羅杰是新來的，沒有朋友。他擔(dān)心別的小孩不會來參加他的宴會。12.B由下文可知此事發(fā)生在生日宴會前，故用before.13.Bguest客人；father爸爸；friend朋友；headmaster校長。由下文中的"'Bennyisvery16.Hemaynothavetimetoteachyou,saidRoger'sfather”可推測出羅杰和他的父親一起去了比薩餅店。14.Crefuse拒絕；mind介意；enjoy喜愛，欣賞；prepare準(zhǔn)備。羅杰點了一個大號的比薩餅。他非常喜歡它。15.Dcatch抓住，趕上；hang懸掛；print打印；cook烹飪。羅杰想讓本尼教他做比薩餅。16.Blazy懶惰的；busy忙碌的；available有空的，可獲得的；easy容易的。由下文中的”Hemaynothavetimetoteachyou”可矢口本尼彳艮，忙。.D由上文中的"Ithadthebestpizzaintown”可知，所有人都喜歡本尼的比薩餅。.D句意：如果我可以像他一樣做出比薩餅，我將會是學(xué)校里最受歡迎的男孩。if如果，符合文意。19.B此處指羅杰自己，故用yourself..Ahaveatry，"試一試"，為固定搭配，符合文意。.Cfirstly首先；probably大概；finally最后；hardly幾乎不。此處是說，最后他能做出很棒的比薩餅。.Cscared害怕的；worried擔(dān)心的；interested感興趣的;bored厭倦的。每個人都喜歡本尼家的比薩餅，所以每個人都感興趣。.Crestaurant餐館；hotel旅館；house房子；store商店。根據(jù)上下文可知是去羅杰家過生日。.B由下文中的"Thekidsdidn'tbelievethatRogercouldmakepizza”可知，羅杰在自己做比薩餅。25.C大家一致認(rèn)為羅杰做出的比薩餅看起來和本尼家的一樣。looklike”看起來像”，為固定搭配，符合文意。（十）Onceuponatime,somechildrenwereplayingattheseasidewhentheyfoundaturtle（海龜）。Theybegantobeat（打）it.Justatthattime,ayoung11cameandsaidtothem,nStop!"Thechildren12quickly.Theturtlewasverythankfulandsaid,'Thankyou.Ireallywouldliketoinviteyoutoawonderful13now.nTheyoungman14onthebackoftheturtleandwastakentothesecretpalaceinthesea.Whenhearrivedthere,hewasvery15andsaidtotheturtle,'*Whatanicepalace!nTothankhim,thekingoftheturtlesgave16averybigdinner.Hehadneverseensuchadinnerbefore.He17awarmwelcomethereandwasverypleasedwitheveiything.Afterdinner,thekingoftheturtlessaid,*'Iamgoingtogiveyoutwoboxes,18youcanopenonlyone.”nYou19openboth.Don'tforgetit!ntheturtlewarnedhim."Allright.Iwillopenonlyone,“theyoungmanpromised.Atthistime,alargewavesenthim20thesea.Afterhewas21home,heopenedthebiggeroneofthetwoboxes,Tohissurprise,theboxwasfullof22.nQh!nhecried.MI'mrichnow.'*Thenhethought/23intheotherboxmustbeexpensive,too."Hecouldnotwaitanylonger.He24hispromiseandopenedtheotherbox.Assoonasheopenedit,hebecamea（n）25man.Hishairturnedgrey.Hisfacelookedlikeanoldmanovereightyyearsold.Iallhappenedinamoment.Hewassorryforwhathedid,butitwastoolate.1B.manC.teenagerD.expert12.A.ranawayB.felldownC.grewupD.dressedupB.meetingC.parkD.palaceB.rodeC.watchedD.talked15.A.angryB.surprisedC.upsetD.understandingB.herC.himD.himselfB.sentC.organizedD.advisedB.becauseC.butD.unlessB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldB.insideC.outofD.forB.backC.forwardD.neverB.waterC.earthD.moneyB.ThingsC.TurtlesD.TimeB.solvedC.trustedD.brokeB.richC.oldD.poor答案：【短文大意】本文講述了一個年輕男子救助了一只海龜，為了表達(dá)感謝，海龜將他帶到了海里的一座秘密宮殿。在那兒，他受到了海龜王的盛宴款待。飯后，海龜王給了他兩個盒子,并叮囑他只能打開一個。年輕男子回家后沒有信守承諾，最終為此付出了沉重的代價。1LB由下文可知是一個年輕男子。故選B.12.Arunaway離開，逃離；falldown跌倒，摔倒；growup長大；dressup裝扮。年輕人過來對他們說：“住手！"孩子們都快速離開了。故選A.13.D由第二段中的"wastakentothesecretpalace”可知年輕男子被帶到了一座宮殿。14.B句意：這個年輕男子騎在海龜?shù)谋成希粠У搅撕＠锏囊蛔孛軐m殿。故選B.15.Bangry生氣的；surprised驚奇的；upset不安的，難過的;understanding善解人意的。此處是說，年輕男子很是驚奇。故選B..C此處這個him指代這個年輕男子，故選C..A此處是說，他在那里受到了熱烈歡迎，故選A..C此處是說，我將給你兩個盒子，但是你只能打開一個。故選C..B根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知此處是說，你不許把兩個都打開。.C此處是說，一個大浪把他送上了岸。.B此處是說，他回家后，打開兩個盒子中較大的那一個。.D由下文中的nPmrichnow”可知選D..B此處是說，年輕男子認(rèn)為另一個盒子里的東西一定也很昂貴。.Dbreakone'spromise”違背某人的諾言"，為固定短語。.C由下文中的“Hishairturnedgrey.Hisfacelookedlikeanoldmanovereightyyearsold”可知選C..D結(jié)合下文中的“thetopofthehill”可知選D..A根據(jù)設(shè)空后的nthatwewouldliketogiveup”可知此處是說，我們太累了以至于想要放棄。故用tired.18.B此處是說，我們的老師一直為我們加油。keepdoingsth.”繼續(xù)，重復(fù)（做某事）”，符合文意。故選B..C根據(jù)"wedidwell”可知此處是說,我們到達(dá)了山頂。getto”到達(dá)”，符合文意。故選C..C此處是說，如果你不停止嘗試，世界上沒有什么是困難的，故選C.（二）Doyouoftenplaysports?Infact,sportsplaya（n）11roleinourlife.Allovertheworld,people12sports.Whereveryouare,youcanwatchdifferentkindsofsportsorgames.Somesportsorgamescangobacktothousandsof13,likerunningandjumping.Chinesekungfu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory,14basketballandvolleyballarenew.Peopleareinventing（發(fā)明）newsportsorgamesallthetime.Sportshelppeoplekeephealthyandlive15,Lotsofpeopletakepartinsportsandplaygames.Butsomepeopleliketowatch16dosports.Inordertowatchthegames,somepeople17ticketsorturnontheirTVsathome.Theydon'tgotobeduntilthegamesare18.Whentheirfavoriteplayergelsthefirstplaceortheirfavoriteteamwins,theyoften19veryexcited.Whentheseasonschange,sportswillchange.Indifferent20,peopleplaydifferentgames.Forexample,swimmingisfuninwarmweatherjustlikeinsummer,butskatingorskiingispopularinwinter.B.importantC.difficultD.quiet12.A.waitB.enjoyC,actD.dislike13.A.secondsB.minutesC.yearsD.hoursB.orC.soD.becauseB.harderC.worseD.shorter16.A.theotherB.othersC.otherD.anotherB.lendC.showD.sellB.upC.overD.downB.getC.tasteD.makeB.citiesC.seasonsD.places答案：【短文大意】本文主要講述了運動在人們的生活中扮演著重要的角色。.B根據(jù)下文中的“Whereyouare,youcanwatchdifferentkindsofsportsorgames”可知運動在我們的生活中扮演著重要角色，故選B.12.B根據(jù)上下文可知此處是說人們喜歡運動，故選B..C根據(jù)下文中的“hasaverylonghistory”可知此處是說一些運動或比賽可以追溯到幾千年前，故選C..A根據(jù)上文中的“Chinesekungfu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory”和下文中的”basketballandvolleyballarenew”可知此處為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A..A根據(jù)文中的“Sportshelppeoplekeephealthy”可知選A.16.B句意：但是有些人喜歡看其他人做運動。theother兩者中的另一個；others其他的人或物；other其他的；another另一，再一。結(jié)合句意可知選B..A句意：為了看比賽，一些人買票或在家打開電視。結(jié)合句意可知選A..C句意：直到比賽結(jié)束，他們才去睡覺。結(jié)合句意可知選C.19.B句意：當(dāng)他們喜歡的運動員得了第一或者他們喜歡的隊贏了，他們經(jīng)常會變得非常興奮。get與形容詞連用表示“變得“，結(jié)合句意可知選B.20.C根據(jù)上文中的"Whentheseasonschange,sportswillchange”可知此處是說在不同的季節(jié)，人們做不同的運動，故選C.（三）Jaydenwatchedthekidsontheschoolplayground.Somewererunningandplayinggames,whileotherswerekicking（踢）adirtyoldfootball.Itwashisthirddayathisnewschool,andhe11someonewouldaskhimtoplay.12noonedid.Jaydenmissedhisold13alot.HWhydidwehavetomove?Hhesaidtohimself14."Idon'thaveanyfriendshere.Backhome,IhadShawn,JorgeandNora.”Whenhereachedhis15,itwasempty（空的），Thenhenoticedanote,Itread/'BarryandIareacrossthestreetatourneighbor'shouse.Comeonover.”Intheneighbor'sbackyard,Jaydensawhismotherandawomandrinkingteaandchatting,Histhree-year-oldbrotherBarrywasplaying16alittlegirlinasandbox（沙坑），“Hi!”hismothercalled.nHonwasschooltoday?n”O(jiān)kay,nJaydensaid.17itwasn't.“Thisisourneighbor,Mrs.Ori,andthisisherlittlegirlAva.nJustthenAva18outforthetoycaratBarry'sfeet."Uh-ob,"Jaydenthought.ThecarwasBarry's19toy,andifanybodyelsetouchedit,hewouldcryandkick.Butthatdidn'thappen.Instead,BarrywatchedAvapushthe20throughthesand.Thenhepickedupatoytruckanddidthe21.Thatnight,Jaydendidsomethinking.HMaybeIwaswrong.Ialways22peopletomakefriendswithme.MaybeI23trytomakefriendswiththem/hesaidtohimself.Thenextday,Jaydentookafootballtoschool.HewenttoTyler,oneoftheplayers,ontheplayground.“Hi,“Jaydensmiled.*'1gotthisnew24formybirthday.Doyouwanttotryitinsteadofthatoldone?,1"Sure!"Tyleranswered.nDoyouwanttobeonmyside?Whatpositiondoyouplay?"Outloud,Jaydensaid,"I'dloveto."Tohimself,hesaid,"WhoeverthoughtIcould25somethingfrommythree-year-oldbrother!IthinkIwillmakefriendswithotherssoon/'1B.wonderedC.wishedD.knewB.OrC.AndD.ButB.teachersC.cityD.friends叩pilyB.friendlyC.earlyD.quietlyB.houseC.villageD.office16.A.withB.fromC.toD.forB.althoughC.becauseD.aslongasB.reachedC.lookedD.pointedB.worstC.brokenD.sharing20.A,mirrorB.carC.kidD.womanB.thatC.sameD.such22.A,lookedforB,talkedwithC.workedonD.waitedfor23.A.can*tB.needn'tC.shouldD.must24.A,bikeB.bagC,ballD.batB.buyC.winD.touch答案：【短文大意】不適應(yīng)新學(xué)校的Jayden感到十分孤獨，但偶然一次看到弟弟結(jié)交新朋友的方法給他帶來了啟發(fā)。.C根據(jù)上下文可知，他轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)到了一所新學(xué)校，很希望有人能邀請他玩耍。所以此處應(yīng)用”wished1*..D根據(jù)根據(jù)上下文可推斷，沒有新同學(xué)主動邀請他玩耍。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用”But”..D根據(jù)上下文可知，他在新學(xué)校感到很孤獨，所以懷念他的老朋友。.D由上文可知，他很不想搬家，所以此時內(nèi)心的情緒是有些沮喪的。比較四個選項可知用”quietly”比較合適。.B此處是說，當(dāng)他到家時，房子里沒有人。.Aplaywithsb.跟某人玩耍，為固定搭配。.B根據(jù)文中的Okay和”itwasnt何知應(yīng)用“although”.18.Breachout意為“伸手去拿”，此處是說鄰居家的小姑娘伸手去拿他弟弟的玩具汽車。19.A通過下文可知，那個玩具汽車是他的弟弟Barry最喜歡的玩具，弟弟不愿意別人去碰它。所以這里應(yīng)用“favorite'120.B由上文可知鄰居家小姑娘玩的是他弟弟的玩具汽車。.C此處是說，然后他拿起一輛玩具卡車，做了同樣的事情。所以應(yīng)用”“same”.D根據(jù)上文中的nsomeonewouldaskhimtoplay”可知，此處表示“我總是等著人們來跟我交朋友”，所以應(yīng)用Mwaitedfor”.C此處表示”也許我應(yīng)該試著和他們交朋友”，所以應(yīng)用“should”..C上文說他帶了一個足球到學(xué)校，此處他是在邀請同學(xué)和他一起玩這個新的足球。所以應(yīng)用“ball”..A這里指他從3歲的弟弟那里得到了啟發(fā)，所以應(yīng)用nlearn',.（四）Everyoneisgoodatsomething,forexample,singing,dancingorplayinginstruments（樂器）。AmyandDannyaremygoodfriends.Amysingsthebest11us.Shejoinedlotsofsingingcompetitionsandwonmany12.Dannyhastalentforplayingthepiano.Hismom13himapianoasagiftonhiseighthbirthday,andthenhestartedtoplayit.Whataboutme?I'mgoodat14.Thereisatalentshowinourschooleveryyear.Itisa15event,andalmosteverybodytakespartinit.It'suptotheteachersandstudentsto16whosingsthebestorplaysthepianothemostbeautifully.Lastyear,AmyandDanny17theshow,butIdidn't,18Ithoughtnoonewouldgotoatalentshowtowatchakiddrawapicture.19ofthempracticedhardbeforetheshow.Amywonsecondprize.Dannydidn'twinaprize,buthewas20veryhappy.nThemostimportantthingisthatItriedmybesttodoit,"hesaid.B.asC.intoD.for12.A.screensB.programsC.ticketsD.prizes13.A.triedB.brokeC.gaveD.soldB.actingC.drawingD.writing15.A.freshB.greatC.poorD.boringB.followC.reachD.decideB.watchedC.joinedD.touchedB.soC.thoughD.ifB.BothC.AnyD.OtherB.stillC.everD.either答案:【短文大意】本文介紹了作者、作者的朋友埃米和丹尼的才藝能力以及他們參加校才藝表演的情況。1LA此處是說，埃米在我們之中唱歌最好。故選A..D此處是說，她參加了很多歌唱比賽，贏得了很多獎品。故選D..C此處是說，在他八歲生日的時候他的媽媽送給他一架鋼琴作為生日禮物。根據(jù)文意可知選C..C根據(jù)文中的"Ithoughtnoonewouldgotoatalentshowtowatchakiddrawapicture”可知，此處是說我擅長繪畫。故選C..B根據(jù)設(shè)空后的“andalmosteverybodytakespartinit”可知，此處是說它是一件大事。故選B..D此處是說，是由老師和學(xué)生決定誰唱得最好，誰彈鋼琴最好。故選D..C根據(jù)設(shè)空后的“theshow,butIdidn't”可知選C..A根據(jù)上文中的“butIdidnt”可知此處說的是沒有參加才藝表演的原因，故選A..B根據(jù)上文可知埃米和丹尼都參加了才藝演出，所以此處是說他們兩個都努力地練習(xí)，故用both.20.B此處是說，丹尼沒有獲獎，但是他仍然很開心。故選B.（五）Whatdoyouusuallywatchinyourfreetime?Youwillcertainlythinkofnshortvideos11likeTikTok（抖音）andKuaishou.Aspeoplesay,you'dbetternotmiss”shortvideos"11youwanttoknowwhichsocialappChineseyoungpeopleusealotnow.Mostoftheseyoungpeoplethink12funtoshareshortvideosabouttheirlives,whileothershavedifferentideas.A12-year-oldgirl13Elsahasupto2.7millionfollowersonTikTok.Thegirlhassharedvideos14herdancingstudiessincelastJuly.Oneofthevideos15heraboutonemillionfans.nIfeelreally16tosharemydailylifewithotherpeoplebyshortvideos.I'mgladtheylikethem,*'saidElsa.Assomevideosareaboutlatestnews,agroupofusersget17fromthem.Tosomeotherusers,they18haveadifferentpurpose（目的）?！盉ecauseI'manimpatient（沒有而寸心的）person,Idon'tlike19aprogramtoend.AndIcan't20manyhourswatchingalongvideo.I'dliketowatch21videosofwonderfulpartsinaconcertoraTVplay,"saidWangZhihao.However,someyoungChinesefeel22withsomeshortvideos.”Killingtime（打發(fā)時間）isthemain23formetowatchtheshortvideos,andmanyarealmostthesame.SoIthinkitisawaste（浪費）of24,Besides,Ireallydon*tlikethevideoswhichshowstrange25dangerousthings.Theywillhaveabadinfluenceonus.Weshouldstayawayfromthosevideos,MsaidWenNan,acollegestudent.B.ifC.unlessD.thoughB.theyC.itD.she13.A.namedB.givenC.madeD.taughtB.toC.withD.aboutB.hitC.decidedD.celebrated16.A.sadB.sorryC.badD.happy17.A.moneyB.informationC.storiesD.ads18.A.mightB.needC.shouldD.haveto19.A.cuttingdownB.dressingupC.waitingforD.makingupB.payC.spendD.takeB.warmC.heavyD.shortB.funC.interestedD.relaxedB.reportC.letterD.placeB.timeC.jokeD.replyB.evenC.farD.very答案：【短文大意】本文主要介紹了短視頻的相關(guān)情況。11.B根據(jù)語境可知此處應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示“如果”。故選B..C此處應(yīng)用it作形式賓語，真正的賓語為動詞不定式短語“share…”.故選C..A此處是說，一個12歲的名叫Elsa的女孩，故用named..D此處是說，這個女孩從去年7月開始分享她關(guān)于舞蹈學(xué)習(xí)的視頻。故用about..A此處是說，其中一個視頻為她贏得了大約一百萬粉絲。故選A..D根據(jù)下文中的“Tmgladtheylikethem可知此處表示“我真的感到高興”，故選D.17.B根據(jù)上文中的news可知此處表示“獲得信息”，故選B..A此處是說，他們可能會有不同的目的,故用might..C根據(jù)上文中的“我是一個沒有耐心的人”可知此處是說，我不喜歡等待節(jié)目結(jié)束，故選C.此處應(yīng)用spend..D根據(jù)上文中的"AndIcanft...watchingalongvideo”可知此處是說，我喜歡看短視頻，故選D..A根據(jù)下文可知此處表示“感到厭倦”，故選A..A此處是說，打發(fā)時間是主要的原因，故用reason..B此處表示“浪費時間'故選B..B此處表示”展示奇怪的甚至是危險的事情的視頻「故用even.（六）Monday,September26thTodaywasCareer（職業(yè)）Dayatschool.Theschool11iteveryyeartogetuskidstostartthinkingaboutourfuture.Somestudents*parentscametoourschool.Theyhavedifferentjobs.12tolduswhattheirjobswerelike.Theteacher13ustofillinaform（填寫表格）onthecomputer.Ithelpedtopredict（預(yù)測）whatkindofjobwewouldhave.WhenIfinished,I14"Artist1'onmyform.Well,thatcan'tbetrue,15I'mnotinterestedinartatall.Someotherkidswereunhappywiththeirjobs,16.Forexample,EdwardgotnDriver",myfriendCindygot"Actress”，17Bobgot“Farmer".MybestfriendRowleygot"Teacher"onhisform,andheseemed18aboutit.Nancy,KateandJackgot"19'too.TheyhadagreattalkwithRowley.Rowleysaidhewantedtobeahistoryteacherwhenhe20,becausehethoughtitwasveryinteresting.Itmademesurprised.IknowRowleyisnotgoodat21atall.Cindytoldmethatshewouldsitnext22oneofthose"Teacher"girlsnexttimeandcopy（抄襲）theiranswers.Idon'tthinkthatisagoodidea,becausetheteachersaidweshouldn'ttakethesethingstoo23.Well,Ihad24interestingdaytoday.AtleastIgottoknowmuchmoreaboutdifferent25.Andthatcanbemeaningful.B.lostC.hadD.forgot12.A.WeB.TheyC.Their