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2022-2023年江西省贛州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
AccordingtoBobbyPeek,targetingthecompanieswouldbedifficultasitwouldbenear-impossibletoprovethatillnessessufferedwerecausedby______.
2.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswersheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
What'stherightactivityforme?
Whoeveryouare.there'sanactivityforyou.Andjustasgettingfitterdoesn'thavetomeanpushingyourselftothelimitsofyourendurance,youdon'thavetobetechnicallybrilliantataparticularsporttoderivepleasureandhealthbenefitsfromit.
Somepeopleholdbackfromgettingfitbecausetheyfeelself-consciousabouttheirabilityorbodyandwanttofindanactivitytheycandoontheirown,butorganizedclassesandsportsclubscanprovideyouwithsupportandmotivation,aswellasachancetomakenewfriends.
Ifyou'reinterestedinfootball,hockeyorotherteamsports,forexample,manylocalclubswillhaveseveralteamsofvaryingabilities,whilethereareplentyofaerobicsoryogaclassesspecificallydesignedtocaterforbeginners.
You'renevertoooldtolearntoswim,oryoucantakeclassestoimproveyourtechniqueifthat'swhat'sholdingyouback.
Butmanyactivitiescanbedonebyyourself,andrequireneithertechnicalexpertisenormuchinthewayofequipmentorexpensejustyourwillingnesstogiveitago.
Herearesomeofthebest,easiestandmostpopularwaystostartgettingfit,aswellassomesuggestionsforalternatives,thatgetyoustartedorputyouintouchwithalocalclub.
Walking
Mostofuswalkatsomepointeachdaybutwedoitfarlessthanweusedto.Thegovernmentcalculatesthere'sbeenadeclineofmorethan20percentinthenumberofmileswalkedsincethemid-1980s.
Butwalkingisthesimplestandcheapestofallexercises,andmakingitaregularactivityandfocusingontheintensityordistancecoveredcangreatlyincreaseyourfitness.
Walkingimprovestheconditionofyourheartandlungsandworksthemusclesofthelowerbody.It'saweight-bearingactivity,soitmayimprovebonedensity,yetit'salsolowimpact,puttinglessstressonthejointsthansomeotherformsofexercise.
Asidefromthehealthbenefitsofwalking,someofthecountry'smostbeautifulscenerycanonlybeaccessedonfoot,soifyoudon'ttrywalking,thinkwhatyou'redenyingyourself.Ifyou'reanovice,goingroupsoraspartofanorganizedoutingviaaramblersclub.
Walkinguphillsexpendsmoreenergy--evenwalkingdownagainusesmoreenergythanwalkingontheflat,butifyoudon'tthinkyou'rereadyforthehillsyet,boostyourfitnessbywalkingjustaboutanywhere.
Youcouldtrypowerwalkinginthepark.Forexample:theideaistowalkatsuchafastpacethatitwouldactuallybeeasiertobreakintoarun.Youburnmorecalorieswalkingatthisspeedthanyouwouldrunningatthesamepace.
Running/jogging
Runningmightjustbetheultimatewaytogetfit:it'scheap,canbedoneanywhere,atanytimeand,mostimportantly,isveryeffective.There'sreallynodifferencebetweenrunningandjogging,althoughjoggingisoftenusedtodescriberunningataslowpace.Whateveryoucallit,allyouneedisagoodpairofrunningshoesandalittleenthusiasm.
Aslongasyou'rehealthyandtakeiteasytostartwith,anyonecanrun.Ifyouhaveahistoryofcertaindiseaseslikechestpain,highbloodpressure,orhavehadrecentsurgeryorarepregnant,consultadoctorfirst.Asahigh-impactactivity,runningmaymaintainorincreasebonedensity.But
A.Offeringreadersinformationaboutsportsactivities.
B.Persuadingreaderstotrycheapwaysofexercise.
C.Attractingpotentialathletestoregisterforsportsevents.
D.Askingpeopletodonateinordertodeveloppublicsports.
3.AirPollution
Whenpeoplethinkaboutairpollution,theyusuallythinkaboutsmog,acidrain,CFC's,andotherformsofoutdoorairpollution.Butdidyouknowthatairpollutionalsocanexistinsidehomesandotherbuildings?Itcan,andeveryyear,thehealthofmanypeopleisaffectedbychemicalsubstancespresentintheairwithinbuildings.
Agreatdealofresearchonpollutionisbeingconductedatlaboratoriesanduniversities.Thegoalsoftheresearcharetofindsolutionsandtoeducatethepublicabouttheproblem.TwoplaceswherethistypeofworkisbeingdoneareLBNLandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Let'stakeacloserlookatthevarioustypesofairpollution,theeffectsthattheyhaveonpeople,andwhatisbeing(ornotbeing)donetocorrecttheproblem.
WhatisAirPollution?
Airistheoceanwebreathe.Airsuppliesuswithoxygenwhichisessentialforourbodiestolive.Airsuppliesuswithoxygenwhichisessentialforourbodiestolive.Airis99.9%nitrogen(氮氣),oxygen,watervaporandinert(惰性的)gases.Humanactivitiescanreleasesubstancesintotheair,someofwhichcancauseproblemsforhumans,plants,andanimals.
Thereareseveralmaintypesofpollutionandwell-knowneffectsofpollutionwhicharecommonlydiscussed.Theseincludesmog,acidrain,thegreenhouseeffect,and"holes"intheozonelayer.Eachoftheseproblemshasseriousimplicationsforourhealthandwell-beingaswellasforthewholeenvironment.
Onetypeofairpollutionisthereleaseofparticles(微粒)intotheairfromburningfuelforenergy.Dieselsmoke(柴油煙)isagoodexampleofthisparticulatematter.Theparticlesareverysmallpiecesofmattermeasuringabout2.5micronsorabout.0001inches.Thistypeofpollutionissometimesreferredtoas"blackcarbon"pollution.Theexhaustfromburningfuelsinautomobiles,homes,andindustriesisamajorsourceofpollutionintheair.Someauthoritiesbelievethateventheburningofwoodandcharcoal(木炭)infireplacesandbarbequescanreleasesignificantquantitiesofsoot(油煙)intotheair.
Anothertypeofpollutionisthereleaseofnoxiousgases,suchassulfurdioxide,carbonmonoxide,nitrogenoxides,andchemicalvapors.Thesecantakepartinfurtherchemicalreactionsoncetheyareintheatmosphere,formingsmogandacidrain.
Pollutionalsoneedstobeconsideredinsideourhomes,offices,andschools.Someofthesepollutantscanbecreatedbyindooractivitiessuchassmokingandcooking.IntheUnitedStates,wespendabout80-90%ofourtimeinsidebuildings,andsoourexposuretoharmfulindoorpollutantscanbeserious.Itisthereforeimportanttoconsiderbothindoorandoutdoorairpollution.
OutdoorAirPollution
Smogisatypeoflarge-scaleoutdoorpollution.Itiscausedbychemicalreactionsbetweenpollutantsderivedfromdifferentsources,primarilyautomobileexhaustandindustrialemissions.Citiesareoftencentersofthesetypesofactivities,andmanysufferfromtheeffectsofsmog,especiallyduringthewarmmonthsoftheyear.AdditionalinformationaboutsmoganditseffectsareavailablefromtheAirQualityManagementDistrict(AQMD)insouthernCalifornia.
Foreachcity,theexactcausesofpollutionmaybedifferent.Dependingonthegeographicallocation,temperature,windandweatherfactors,pollutionisdisperseddifferently.However,sometimesthisdoesnothappenandthepollutioncanbuilduptodangerouslevels.Atemperatureinversionoccurswhenairclosetotheearthiscoolerthantheairaboveit.Undertheseconditionsthepollutioncannotriseandbedispersed.Citiessurroundedbymountainsalsoexperiencetrappingofpollution.Inversioncanhappeninanyseason.Winterinversionsarelikelytocauseparticulateandcarbonmon
A.YB.NC.NG
4.
Withoutthehostprocessor,acardholdercannotwithdrawmoneyfromanATM.
A.YB.NC.NG
5.
Theauthorthoughtthere'snodifferencebetweenthosetextbooksonAmericanGovernment.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
Urbanozoneisprimarilycausedby__________________,whichareproducedbyfossilfuels.
7.
AccordingtoEkman,thefurrowednosemostprobablymeans______.
8.Theauthordoesanassessmentofallhigh-riskurbanareasintheU.S.
9.
TheicetonguegrowingoutfromtheGreenlandcoastusedtorejectsaltbackintothewater,making______heavierandhelpingittosink.
10.
Withouttheprenuptialtalk,it'snotlikelythatcoupleshaveanactualplanfortheirlivestogether.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.
SinceNancyWoods'sparentsmovedintotheTorontonursinghometheybecamehealthierphysically,buthadnewproblemswith______.
12.
Overallsecuritycanbedamagedbyconflictsbetweentherefugeesandtheinternallydisplacedwhichcanberesultedinunfairprovisionof______tothem.
13.AtHighTechHigh,______arehiredtoteachcomesonbiotechnologyorwebdesign.
14.
Theauthordoesanassessmentofallhigh-riskurbanareasintheU.S.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Theprimarypurposeofthetextistodiscussdangersofsmoking.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Thedisadvantageofthehybridcornisthatitwas______andpoorinflavor.
17.
Yourcaloricintakeforbuildingmassisdeterminedby______.
A.multiplyingyourbodyweightby24
B.multiplyingyourbodyweightby17
C.yourmetabolicrate,physicalactivitylevelandthermiceffectoffood
D.yoursleeppatterns,age,gender,bodymassandbodysize
18.
Inflammatoryheadacheswilloccurwhenmucuscannotflowfreelythroughthesinusesandcausestoomuchstresson______.
19.
AlexanderSamuelson,aSwedishglassblower,designedthefamous______.bottleforCokein191
20.
RobertSubbaramanrecentlypublishedaninclusivereportregardingChina'seconomy,polities,societyandforeignpolicybyhimself.
A.YB.NC.NG
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(36)
A.HowanAmericanuniversitystudentgetsadegree.
B.Students'workforadegreeandtheiractivityinstudentaffairs.
C.Thefunctionsofstudentorganizations.
D.Howtoapplyforapostgraduatestudy.
22.(35)
A.ShewasanimaginarypersoncreatedbyRobert.
B.ShewasagracefulladyRobertdeeplyloved.
C.Shewasthedaughterofafamousgeneral.
D.Shewasanexpertwhowasgoodattellsignatures.
23.
【B8】
24.(39)
25.(31)
A.Businesssuccesstakesahighlevelofactivity.
B.Topmanagersaregenerallygiftedatjudgingpeople.
C.Businesssuccesstakestheabilitytocopewithstress.
D.Differentexecutivesmaketheircommunicationscomethroughindifferentways.
26.(21)
A.Becausepeoplecandoitanytimeandanywhere.
B.Becauselaughterisbetterthanaregularfitnessprogram.
C.Becauselaughterismoreeffectivethansomemedicines.
D.Becausepeopledon'thavetolearnhowtolaugh.
27.(25)
A.Beginner.
B.Lowerintermediate.
C.Upperintermediate.
D.Advanced.
28.(22)
A.£5.B.£30.C.£50.D.£55.
29.聽力原文:M:Well,you'veaskedaratherstrangepersonaprettystandardquestion.IhappenedtobedoinglanguageformyAlevelatschool,andIdecidedthatIdidn'tthinktherewasagreatdealoffutureinthestudyoflanguages,soIdecidedthatI'dchangeovertosomescientificsubjectthatIfeltmightbeuseful.Andafteragreatdealofdifficulty,gotacceptedatamedicalschool,founditverydifficulttogetgoing,buteventuallysucceededandperfectlyhappy.
W:Soyoumeaneventuallyyouwentinto...er...medicalschooloruniversitywithoutanyAlevels
inscientificsubjects.
M:That'sright.Thefirstmorningthelecturerwroteupsomechemicalformulaontheboard,whichwasthefirstchemistrylectureIbadeverbeento.AsfarasIwasconcerned,shemighthavebeenputtingitupinEgyptianhieroglyphics.Itdidn'tmeanathing.Sothatwasalongtimeago.
W:Soyouhadalotof...sortof...personalindividualworktodotocatchupwitheveryoneelsethen.
M:Yes,itwasveryhard,buttheuniversityIwasat,whichwasSheffield,hadakindofspecialclassforwhatyoumightcall"lameducks"suchasmyself.Andtherewasaretiredwatchmaker.Therewasadentist.Therewereacoupleofnurses—peoplewhohadcometodomedicineinlaterlifehavingtakenupotherthings.SoIthinktheylookedafterthemselveswellandmostofusintheendmanagedtogetthrough.
W:Andyoueventuallyqualified?
M:Yes,whenIqualifiedinSheffieldwaybackin1960,IwasthenactuallysointerestedinthegeneralaspectsofmedicinethatIjoinedaspecialpracticeattheUniversityofManchesterthatwasteachingmedicalstudents,andbeinginvolvedverycloselywiththeacademicsideofmedicalpractice,andfromthenonwentontostudenthealthserviceworkbackinmyformerUniversityofSheffieldandthencamedownheretoreadingtwelveyearsago.
(23)
A.Alanguageteacher.
B.Auniversitylecturer.
C.Adoctor.
D.Anurse.
30.聽力原文:W:Hey!Yougotanewtelevision.
M:Yeah!Itwasdeliveredyesterday.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
W:It'shuge.Itpracticallytakesuptheentiresideoftheroom.
M:Iknow.Youdon'tthinkit'swell,doyou?
W:Ididn'tsaythat.Imean,ifyouenjoyit,whynot?WhathappenedtoyouroldTV,anyhow?
M:ItjuststoppedworkinglastFriday.Itwasprettyoldanddidn'tworkwell.IthoughtIcanaffordit.Whynotgetanewone?
W:Itmusthavebeenexpensive?
M:Well,notasmuchasyoumightthink.Igotitonsalefor50%off.
W:Really?Where?
M:AtthestereocityonRoute20.YouknowatfirstIjustwantedtoreplacewhatIhad.ATVofaboutthesamesizeandquality.Butthesalesmantherewaspushingthesebecauseofthe50%off.
W:Yeah.But50%offwhat?
M:2,400dollars.
W:Youspent$1,200onaTV?
M:It'sgotalotofspecialfeatures.Lookatthisremotecontrol.
W:I'msure.Butthat'sstillalotofmoneyforatelevision.Idon'tthinkyouwatchTVthatmuch.
M:WelI,Idon't.DeyouthinkIoughttoreturnit?IfIdoitwithinaweekofpurchase,Icangetmymoneyback.
W:Honestly,yes.IthinkyououghttoreaduponTV'sfirstandchoosethemodelyouwantbeforeyougotothestore.Thatwayyouwillgetwhatyouwant.
M:Ithinkyouareright.
(20)
A.Apopulartelevisionprogram.
B.Abreakthroughintechnology.
C.Arecentpurchase.
D.Anewelectronicsstore.
31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:M:Whichcoatdidyoufinallydecidetobuy?
W:Well,Iwouldhavelikedtobuythegreenone,butitwas$75.00.SoIboughtthebrownoneinsteadandsaved$15.00.
Q:Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthecoat?
(12)
A.$80.B.$60.C.$90.D.$15.
32.(19)
A.Shehadtoworkthroughoutherhoneymoon.
B.Shehadnothingtododuringherhoneymoon.
C.Shecouldn'tgoshoppinginherhoneymoon.
D.Shespentherhoneymoonallbyherself.
33.(28)
A.Aplatform.worker.
B.Acomputer.
C.Thecommandspot.
D.Amachine.
34.(34)
A.90%copperand10%silver.
B.90%silverand10%copper.
C.90%silver,9%copper,and1%lead.
D.Noneofthese.
35.
【B2】
36.聽力原文:M:Billwasagreatguy.Hewasdrownedwhilerescuingachildfromtheicywaterofthefiveryesterday.
W:Well,asfarasIknow,thatwasnotthefirstdangeroussituationhewasin.
Q:WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBill?
(15)
A.Heloveshispresentjob.
B.Heistoopenastore.
C.Heisabouttoretire.
D.Heworksinarepairshop.
37.【B10】
38.
【B5】
39.(40)
40.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Theworldisnotonlyhungry;itisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly75%oftheearth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthishugeamountisseawater,orsaltwater.Peoplecanonlydrinkandusetheother3%--thefreshwaterthatcomesfromrivers,lakes,underground,andothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofitisintheform.oficebergsandglaciers.Evenworse,someofithasbeenpolluted.
Ourneedforwaterisincreasingrapidly.Onlyifwetakestepstodealwiththisproblemnowcanweavoidasevereworldwidewatershortagelateron.Oneusefulstepweshouldtakeistodevelopwaysofreusingit.
Today,inmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonce.Butitispossibletopipewaterthathasbeenusedtoapurifyingplant.Thereitcanbefilteredandtreatedwithchemicalssothatitcanbeusedagainjustasifitwerefleshfromaspring.
Butevenifeverylargecitypurifiedandreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Wherecouldweturnnext?Totheoceans!Allwe'dhavetodotomakeuseofthevastamountofseawateristoremovethesalt.Thissalt-removingprocessisalreadyinuseinmanypartsoftheworld.Soifwetakeallthesesteps,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup!
(27)
A.Peoplecanusenearly75percentofit.
B.Peoplecanuseabout97percentofit.
C.Peoplecanuseexactly3percentofit.
D.Peoplecanuselessthan3percentofit.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
SydneyOperaHousewilloutlivetheGuggenheimasaninternationalarchitecturalicon______.
A.becauseitisaglobalexpressionofculturalmodernity
B.becauseitisthefirstdesignedandbuiltmodernbuilding
C.becauseeveryoneintheworldwithmediaaccessknowswhattheSydneyOperaHouselookslike
D.becauseitisthepioneerinaccomplishingsuchaninternationalarchitecturalicon
42.
Fishresourcesarediminishingbecause______.
A.nonewsubstitutescanbefoundinlargequantities
B.theyarenotownedbyanyparticularentity
C.impropermethodsoffishinghaveminedthefishinggrounds
D.waterpollutionisextremelyserious
43.WhatCANNOTbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Scientificexperimentsinthepastthreehundredyearshaveproducedmanyvaluableitems.
B.Forthreehundredyearstherehavebeenpeopleholdingahostileattitudetowardscience.
C.Moderncivilizationdependsonsciencesomansupportsscientificprogressunanimously.
D.Somepeoplethinkthreehundredyearsisnotlongenoughtosethackforcriticalappraisalofscientificmethod.
44.
WhatcanweinferfromPara.4?
A.Americansweremuchconcernedaboutandwellpreparedforthepossiblethreat.
B.Nuclearplantswerethemostimportantplacesthatneedprotection.
C.Washington,DCwouldbeperfectlysafeundertheprotectionofsurface-to-airmissiles.
D.TheseprotectivemethodswillmakeAmericanslessworriedaboutthepossibletreat.
45.
Frompassagewemaylearnthattheauthor'sattitudetowardsAmericanadvertisingis______.
46.Oldpeoplearealwayssayingthattheyoungarenotwhattheywere.Thesamecommentismadefromgenerationtogenerationanditisalwaystrue.Ithasneverbeentruerthanitistoday.Theyoungarebettereducated.Theyhavealotmoremoneytospendandenjoymorefreedom.Theygrowupmorequicklyandarenotsodependentontheirparents.Theythinkmoreforthemselvesanddonotblindlyaccepttheidealsoftheirelders.Eventswhichtheoldergenerationremembersvividlyarenothingmorethanpasthistory.Thisisasitshouldbe.Everynewgenerationisdifferentfromtheonethatprecededit.Todaythedifferenceisverymarkedindeed.
Theoldalwaysassumethattheyknowbestforthesimplereasonthattheyhavebeenaroundabitlonger.Theydon'tliketofeelthattheirvaluesarebeingquestionedorthreatened.Andthisispreciselywhattheyoungaredoing.Theyarequestioningtheassumptionsoftheireldersanddisturbingtheircomplacency.Officehours,forinstance,arenothingmorethanenforcedslavery.Wouldn'tpeopleworkbestiftheyweregivencompletefreedomandresponsibility?Andwhataboutclothing?Whosaidthatallthemenintheworldshouldweardrabgreysuitsandconvicthaircuts?Ifweruinourmindstomoreseriousmatters,whosaidthathumandifferencescanbestbesolvedthroughconventionalpoliticsorbyviolentmeans?Whyhavetheoldergenerationsooftenusedviolencetosolvetheirproblems?Whyaretheysounhappyandguilt-riddenintheirpersonallives,soobsessedwithmeanambitionsandthedesiretoamassmoreandmorematerialpossessions?Haven'ttheoldlosttouchwithallthatisimportantinlife?
Thesearenotquestionstheoldergenerationcanshrugofflightly.Theirrecordoverthepastfortyyearsorsohasn'tbeenexactlyspotless.Traditionally,theyounghaveturnedtotheireldersforguidance.Today,thesituationmightbereversed.Theold—iftheyarepreparedtoadmitit—couldlearnathingortwofromtheirchildren.Oneofthebiggestlessonstheycouldlearnisthatenjoymentisnot"sinful".Enjoymentisaprincipleonecouldapplytoallaspectsoflife.Itissurelynotwrongtoenjoyyourworkandenjoyyourleisure,toshedrestrictinginhibitions.Itissurelynotwrongtoliveinthepresentratherthaninthepastorfuture.
What'stheoldgeneration'scommentontheyoung?
A.Theyoungaremoreknowledgeablethantheyareabouttheworldaround.
B.Theyoungtreathistoricaleventsasseriouslyastheydo.
C.Theyoungdonotbehavethewaytheydidwhentheywereyoung.
D.Theyoungtendtoruintheirmindstomoreseriousmatters.
47.
WhydoestheauthorsaythatTheGreatInflationandItsAftermathisoftenfrustrating(Para.4)?
A.Becauseithasn'tgotanysubtitle.
B.Becauseitspendstoomuchoncontemporaryeconomicproblems.
C.Becauseitdevotestoomuchontheimpactofinflation.
D.Becauseitshowsthattherewillbebubblesinstocksandhouses.
48.Intheopeningparagraph,theauthorintroduceshistopicby______.
A.justifyinganassumption
B.givinganexample
C.makingacomparison
D.explainingaphenomenon
49.
Themostreliableandconvenientidentificationmethodinpresentuseis______.
A.signaturesB.photographsC.fingerprintsD.magneticstripes
50.
Judgingfromcontext,thephrase"globalcuisine"(Para.4)probablymean______.
A.aworldofYoungpeople
B.aworldstyle.ofcooking
C.aspecificfoodpopularintheworld
D.worldfoodsingeneral
51.
AccordingtoSavage,themanagerof3M,videoconferencingis______.
A.expensiveininstallingthesystem
B.efficientinsavingemployeesformeetings
C.worthwhilebynotsendingemployeesformeetings
D.usefulinchangingboringmeetingintoexitingones
52.
WhatisoneofNetflix'smainproblemsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itusuallyboaststhelowestprice.
B.Itrequiresman'sfulldevotiontoitsbusiness.
C.Itfailstosatisfyman'smovieneedimmediately.
D.ItsometimesdeliversmoviesandTVshowsimproperly.
53.
Accordingtothepassage,whatproblemsarebroughtaboutbytheautomobile?
54.
【C3】
55.
Woman'sexperimentreversalsthatwhenitcomestopolitics,attractiveness
A.turnsouttobeanobstacletomen
B.affectsmenandwomenalike
C.hasaslittleeffectonmenasonwomen
D.ismoreofanobstaclethanabenefittowomen
56.
Howdoestheauthorfeelabouthavingachildofhisown?
57.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Usinganimalsincircusesisanunnecessaryandinhumanepracticethat'sharmfultoboththeanimalsandthepublic.Unlikethehumanperformerswho(47)______toworkincircuses,exoticanimalsare(48)______totakepartintheshow.Theyareinvoluntaryactorsinadegrading,unnaturalspectacle.
Whilemanypeopleassociatethecircuswith"safe,wholesome,familyfun"—anassociationpro-rootedaggressivelybythecircusPR(公共關(guān)系)machine-thetruthismuchdarker.Governmentinspectionreports(49)______ongoingmistreatmentofanimalsincircuses,aswellasfailurestoprovidethebasicminimalstandardsofcarerequiredbylaw.Animals(50)______incircuseshavebeeninjuredandkilled,andhaveinjuredandkilledhumans.
Circusesthatexploitanimalsmakeloftyclaimsabouttheir"educational"valueandtheir(51)______to"conservation."Buttherealmessagethatthesecircusessendtochildrenisthatit's(52)______toabuseanimalsforamusementandprofit.
Andtheconservationclaimsmadebymanycircusesaremerelyveiledattemptsto(53)______theexploitationofanimalsforcommercialgain.Endangeredanimalsbornincircus"conservation"programshaveneverbeenreleasedintothewild—theyare(54)______,instead,tolifeincaptivity.
API'scircuscampaignaimstoendtheexploitationof"performing"animalsbyeducatingboththepublicandkeydecision-makersabouthowanimalssufferunderthebigtop,andbypushingfor(55)______andpolicychangesthathelpstopcircuscruelty.Wearealso(56)______ingroundbreakinglitigation(起訴)againstRinglingBrosandBarnum&BaileyCircusforitsmistreatmentofelephants.
WordBank:
A)contributionsI)forced
B)proveJ)doomed
C)justifyK)sure
D)legislationL)reveal
E)participatedM)show
F)involvedN)acceptable
G)usedO)choose
H)needed
58.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Manythingsaboutlanguageareamystery,andmanywillalwaysremainso.Butsomethingswedoknow.
First,weknowthatallhumanbeingshavealanguageofsomesort.Thereisnoraceofmenanywhereonearthsobackwardthatithasnolanguage,nosetofspeechsoundsbywhichthepeoplecommunicatewithoneanother.Furthermore,inhistoricaltimes,therehasneverbeenaraceofmenwithoutalanguage.
Second,thereisnosuchthingasaprimitivelanguage.Therearemanypeoplewhoseculturesareundeveloped,whoare,aswesay
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