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Unit3FoodandCulture選擇性必修②WordStudy2.Toputthemintopracticecorrectly.1.Tolearnsomeusefulwords.Step1學習目標1’問題導學3'1.Whataretheimportantwordsandphrasesinthisunit?Canyoulistthemout?2.Canyoufinishsomeexerciseswiththeimportantexampoints?
單詞預讀點撥精講23'1.cuisine n.菜肴;風味;烹飪
2.prior adj.先前的;優(yōu)先的
3.priorto
(doing)sth
在…之前的PriortocomingtoChina,I’mcuriousaboutChinesecuisine.priorityn.優(yōu)先權;優(yōu)先事項4.consist vi.由…組成5.consistof..由…組成(或構成)=bemadeupof/becomposedofconsistin...=liein...存在于consistentadj.一致的;始終如一的6.pepper n.甜椒;燈籠椒;胡椒粉
7.recipe n.烹飪法;食譜
(pl.recipes)anauthenticchineserecipe一份正宗的中國食譜8.bold a.大膽自信的;敢于冒險的n.黑體字boldlyadv.大膽地;敢于冒險地boldnessn.大膽,冒失,勇敢;魄力beprintedinbold用黑體印刷9.chef n.廚師;主廚
(pl.chefs)cookn.廚師cookern.廚灶;爐具kitchenn.廚房10.peppercornn.胡椒粒(pl.peppercorns)11.vinegar n.醋cuisinecuisinepepperreciperecipechefspeppercornvinegarvinegar12.stuff vt. 填滿;把…塞進n.東西;物品stuff...with...
用...填滿....bestuffedwith...=befilledwith...befullof...andstuff等等;諸如此類13.slice n.(切下的食物)薄片vt.把…切成薄片asliceof一片……asliceofbread一片面包14.slice...off 切下aslicedloaf切片面包15.onion n.洋蔥;蔥頭(pl.onions)16.lamb n.羊羔肉;羔羊muttonn.羊肉sheepn.綿羊goatn.山羊17.lambkebab烤羊肉串kebabn.烤肉串barbecuev./n.燒烤18.elegant a.精美的;講究的;文雅的elegantlyadv.優(yōu)美地;雅致地;高雅地elegancen.高雅;優(yōu)雅19.dimsum n. 點心(中國食品)Guangdong'selegantdimsum廣東的精致點心20.exceptional a.特別的;罕見的exceptionallyadv.特殊地;例外地;極其,非常exceptionn.例外exceptprep.除了…之外onionslamblamblambkebabdimsum21.minimum n.最小值;最少量adj.最低(限度)的;最小的ata/theminimum最小限度aminimumof...最少;至少...maximumn.最大值;最大量adj.最高的;極大的22.consume vt.吃;喝;飲;消耗consumern.消費者consumptionn.消耗量;消費23.temper n.脾氣;火氣haveahottemper脾氣躁outoftemper發(fā)火的loseone’stemper(withsb)(對某人)發(fā)脾氣24.vegetariann.素食者(pl.vegetarians)vegetablen.蔬菜25.junk n.無用的東西
/U/26.junkfood(=junk)垃圾食品Junkfoodtastesgood,butitdoesnothaveenoughnutrition.27.garlicn.蒜
28.bacon n. 熏豬肉;咸肉junkfoodjunkfoodgarlicgarlicgarlicbaconbacon29.ham n. 火腿
asliceofham一片火腿30.sausage n.香腸;臘腸beef/porksausages牛肉/豬肉香腸31.cabbage n.甘藍;卷心菜;洋白菜32.beancurd(=tofu)豆腐33.brand n.品牌(pl.brands)brandnew…=brand-new:全新的34.olive n.油橄欖;橄欖樹InGreece,theolive(tree)isasymbolofpeaceandwisdom.35.fig n.無花果36.ingredient n.(尤指烹飪)材料;成分(pl.ingredients)Processedfoods
(加工食品)oftencontainlessnutrition,andhavehigherquantitiesofsugar,salt,andfatthanfreshingredients.37.dessert n.(飯后)甜點
(pl.desserts)desertn.沙漠;v.拋棄;遺棄38.doughn.生面團sausagessausagescabbagecabbagebeancurd=tofuolivefig39.stable a.穩(wěn)定的;穩(wěn)重的astableprice/relationship穩(wěn)定的價格/關系stablyadv.穩(wěn)定地;堅固地;堅定地;有恒心地stabilityn.穩(wěn)定性,安定性;40.haggis n. (蘇格蘭)羊雜碎肚41.canteen n. 食堂;餐廳(pl.canteens)42.cafeteria n. 自助餐廳;自助食堂
ThisisfirsttimethatIhaveeateninacafeteria.43.bun n. 圓面包;小圓甜餅
44.chilli n.辣椒
(pl.chillies)45.pork n. 豬肉46.redbraisedpork紅燒肉braisevt.燉,燜;stewvt.&vi.燉,煨n.燉的菜;煨的菜(有肉和蔬菜)stewednoodles燴面47.pearl n. 珍珠
(pl.pearls)astringofpearls一串珍珠pearlnecklace珍珠項鏈48.somewhat adv. 有點;稍微canteenbunchilli/chiliporkredbraisedporkpearl49.madam n. 夫人;女士50.calorie n. 卡路里(熱量單位)
(pl.calories)alow-caloriedrink/diet低熱量的飲料/飲食51.association n. 協(xié)會;關聯(lián)FootballAssociation足球協(xié)會associatev.聯(lián)想;聯(lián)系;交往associate...with...把...和...聯(lián)系起來beassociatedwith...和…聯(lián)系在一起;與…有關52.regardless adv. 不顧;不加理會;不顧后果地;不管怎樣53.regardlessof... 不管;不顧=inspiteof
=despite54.category n.類別;種類(pl.categories)kindn.種類sortn.種類;類別typen.種類;類型55.vitamin n. 維生素Oranges/Vegetablesarerichin
vitaminC.56.fibre n. 纖維;纖維制品befullofvitaminsandfibre57.quantity n. 數(shù)量;數(shù)額a(good/great/large/huge)quantityof+U/C(謂語根據n確定)(good/great/large/huge)quantitiesof+U/C(謂語復數(shù))58.dairy a. 奶制的;乳品(業(yè))的n.乳制品;乳品店;牛奶廠thedairyindustry乳品業(yè)
dairyproducts乳制品diaryn.日記59.moderation n適度;合理moderateadj.有節(jié)制的;穩(wěn)健的,溫和的;適度的moderateweather溫和的天氣moderatelyadv.適度地;普通地;溫和地60.ideal adj.完美的;理想的n.理想;完美的人(或事物)61.fundamentaladj.根本/基礎/基本的n.基本規(guī)律;根本法則befundamentalto.....對......是基本的fundamentallyadv.基礎地;根本地;從根本上;62.chew vi.&vt.咀嚼;嚼碎n.咀嚼chewinggum嚼口香糖63.consistent
adj. 一致的;連續(xù)的beconsistentwith…與…一致consistentlyadv.一貫地,一致地consistvi.由…組成/構成consistencyn.一致性;連貫性64.modest adj.謙虛的;適中的;些許的;樸素的modestlyadv.謹慎地;謙虛地;適當?shù)豰odestyn.謙虛65.trick n. 訣竅;計謀;把戲playtricks/atrickon....對...惡作劇/開玩笑;捉弄...=playajoke/jokeson…tricksbintodoing騙某人做…trickyadj.狡猾的;棘手的66.overall adv. 總體上;大致上adj.全面的;綜合的onthewhole大體上說;總的說來Overall,Iamsatisfiedwithyourprogress.Phrases:
1.
priorto在…之前的2.consistof由…組成(或構成)3.slice...off切下4.regardlessof不管;不顧
......Words:1.cuisinen.菜肴;風味;烹飪2.priora.先前的;優(yōu)先的3.peppern.甜椒;燈籠椒;胡椒粉4.recipen.烹飪法;食譜5.consistvi由…組成......課堂小結1'單句語法填空1.He_______(stuff)thenewspapersintoalitterbinandheadeddownthestreet.2.It'snormalforpuppiesanddogs_______(chew)onobjectsastheyexploretheworld.3.Therearedifferent__________(category)ofbooksinalibrary,soyoucanchoosewhatyoulike.4.____________(quantity)ofwaterhavebeenpollutedbecausethefactoryalwayspourswastewaterintotheriver.5.It'sbelievedthateveryonehastherighttogoodmedicalcare__________(regard)oftheirabilitytopay.stuffed
tochew
categoriesQuantities
regardless當堂檢測12'填入一個適當?shù)脑~1.Yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefer______whenyouarestudyingforatest.2.Prior______theSpringFestival,lotsofactivitieswillbewell-prepared,suchasmakingdumplingsandstickingcouplets.3.Thelecturewilllastfrom8a.m.to11a.m.,mainlyconsisting_____threeparts.4.Inonestudy,researchersfoundthattheirconversationisrelated_____happiness.5.MyfriendLilyisregarded①__amodelinourclassbecauseshehasdoneagreatdealforourclass.Regardless②__greatdifficultiesthatweface,shealwayscallsustogohand③______hand.Hergreatcourageandoptimisticspiritcontribute④_____oursuccess.toto
of
toasofin
to語篇填空ForthosewhotraveltoChina,thescenicspotsandancientcivilizationare1.__________(attract)things,andsoareChinesefoodanddrink.Likemusic,danceandpainting,eatingisalsoanartinChinaandChinesecuisine2._________(list)asoneofthetopinthefieldofworldcuisine.Nobodycouldtellexactlyhowmanyrestaurantsaspecificcityhas,letalonetheroadsideeateries(飯館)3.___________(distribute)instreetsandbacklanes.Whereveryouwouldliketoeat,intherestaurants4.__theroadsideeateries,makesurethattherestaurantiscleanandthefoodhasbeen5._______(fresh)preparedandishot.attractive
islisted
distributedor
freshly語篇填空Chineseregardeatingasanart,6._____isacomprehensivecombinationofsight,smell,touch,tasteandevensound.Chinesec
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