2022-2023學(xué)年山西省太原市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山西省太原市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

2.ManyofthemheardaboutthatTVplay，butonly()hadtimetowatchit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

3.Wecanbuygrapesina().A.bakeryB.drugstoreC.bookstoreD.grocery

4.—What’sup.Lucy?—________.A.I’mterriblysorry.

B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmine

C.It’soverthere

D.It’sveryniceofyou

5.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried

6.Whenmygrandpawassleeping，Ienteredhisroomand().

A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup

7.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto

8.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto()education,especiallyinthewestofChina.

A.developB.developingC.developedD.develops

9.Ifit()tomorrow，we’11goout.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.don’train

10.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered

B.beingconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

11.doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalso

B.Neither,nor

C.Either,or

D.Whether,or

12.Thecarwasrunningatsuchahighspeedthatthedrivercouldn’t________itanditcrashedintothetree.A.saveB.controlC.orderD.print

13.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor

14.Hurryup，________youwillmissthefirsttrain.A.andB.thenC.butD.or

15.Wasitinjusttheroom()hemadeuphismind()shouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that

16.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

17.PassageIsitnecessaryforstudentstospendmoretimestudyingduringtheirwinterholiday?Ithinknot.Studentshavebeenworkinghardforseveralmonthsnow,andsoontheywillhavecompletesallofthisterm’scourse.Howeverunhappily,theymaynotbeabletorelaxtheirtightnervesasusual,becauseIhaveheardthatmanymiddleschoolheadmastersareconsideringholdingclassesinwinterholidays.Afterfivemonthsofstudy,ourstudentshavebecomeverytired,soperhaps,continuationclassesarebeyondthem.Whattheyneedinthewinterholidaysisrest.Anymorecourseswillonlymakethemtiresomeinsteadofhelpingthemtoprogressintheirstudies.What’smore,continuationclasseswillmeanstudentsfailtorecovertheirenergy,andthiswillaffecttheirworknextterm.IdohopeleadersofEducationBureau(教育局)willforbidsuchclassesintheholidaysandallowourstudentstohaveagoodrest.Inthepassagethewritertriesto_______.A.givesomeadviceonholidaylifeforthestudents

B.persuademiddleschoolheadmasterstogiveuptheideaofcontinuationclasses

C.makepeoplebetterunderstandtheimportanceofeducation

D.makeclearwhatthestudentsarethinkingabout

18.He()myfathertohishome.A.wantedB.askedC.invitedD.told

19.Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by

20.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit

B.That’sallright

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Ihopeyoulikeit

21.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved

22.Ifhe()us，wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining

23.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

24.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak

25.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving

26.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?---()，doesit?A.Ittakesnotime

B.Itcountsfornothing

C.Itdoesn’thurttoaskD.Itdoesn’tmakesense

27.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon

28.He’shadhislunchatschool，()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t

29.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name

30.Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwooden

B.rednewwooden

C.woodenrednew

D.redwoodennew

31.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with

32.Wehopeyoucan()abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith

33.—What’syoursisterlike?—________.A.Sheisaworker

B.Shelikespears

C.Sheisverythin

D.Sheislikeherfather

34.---Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?---().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle

35.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began

36.---Putthebooksintheschoolbag!---Butthereisn’tenough()forthem.A.timeB.roomC.moneyD.help

37.()areenough，Mum.A.Twopairoftrousers

B.Twotrousers

C.Twopairsoftrousers

D.Twopiecesoftrousers

38.Thisissuchan________storythateverycan’thelplaughing.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.haveinterested

39.Thefloodkilled________people.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand

40.Foodandwatersupplies()intheflood-strickenareainNortheastChina.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.havebeenrunout

B.arerunningout

C.arebeingrunout

D.haverunout.

41.音標(biāo)題：strait()A.greatB.breatheC.bathD.branch

42.---Becareful.()thebus.---Thankyou!A.HereiscomeB.HerecomeC.HerecomesD.Here

43.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento

44.---Ihavejustpassedmydrivingtest?！?—______!A.ThanksB.CongratulationsC.Goodidea

45.Theboywasmade______sorrythoughitwasnothisfault.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said

46.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully

47.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening

48.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

49.Ilikethisroom.You()seethemountainsfromthewindow.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need

50.Don'tread()thesun.It'sbad()youreyes.A.in;toB.under;inC.in;forD.under;for

二、填空題(5題)51.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

52.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

53.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

54.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

55.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)56.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。

57.他叔叔因?yàn)橹\殺被判死刑。

58.只有到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)

59.據(jù)說他是那家公司的經(jīng)理。(It’ssaid…)

60.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)61.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

62.對(duì)話：A：WhatcanIdoforyou?B：(1)A：Whatsizedoyouwear?B：(2)A：Hereyouare.B：0h，aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A：I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B：That’sallright.(3)A：Certainly.B：(4)A：200yuan，please.B：(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

63.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme（）.---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

64.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

65.---（）.---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

66.(5)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

67.Tom：(1)Li：Oh，hello.CouldIspeaktomike，please?Tom：(2)Li：Yes，couldyouaskhimtocallme，please?Tom：(3)Li：Liming.Tom：(4)Li：65443221Tom：(5)(1)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

68.A：What’syourtrouble?B：(1)A：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B：(2)A：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B：(3)A：Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B：(4)A：You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B：(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

69.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

70.---().---No，Ican’tstandit.It’sawful.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Thecheckingoftextbooks，dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill________.A.makealotofmoney

B.makethechildrensad

C.makesuretherearenomistakesinthem

D.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive

72.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CreateYourOwnLife

B.HoldYourHeadUp

C.PeopleYouMeetinLife

D.ThingsHappentoYou

73.Afterthreeyearsofreading________.A.hecanstudylaw

B.hecanstopreading

C.hestillhastocontinuereading

D.heisabletogivecleveranswers

74.WecallinferfromthetextthatAgathaChristieis().A.awriterB.adirectorC.a61mstarD.detective

75.Ifasoldiergoestothemountain，________shouldbeshownforaliftticket.A.theproofofage

B.thecollegeID

C.thephonenumber

D.theactivedutyID

76.KatewasinSydneyfor_______.A.apicnicB.aconcertC.afootballgameD.aflowershow

77.Youneed________athomebeforeanearthquake.A.somewaterandbiscuits

B.acleantowelandafewband-aids

C.aradioandaflashlight

D.allofthethingsabove

78.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting

B.Schoollife

C.WasteintheSchool

D.RichResourcesinChina

79.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane

80.BEarthquakesafetytips：；OnApril14，2010,abigearthquakehitYushu，Qinghai.Over，2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother，thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict（預(yù)測(cè)）them，butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.WhattodobeforeanearthquakeMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits（餅干），acleantowel（毛巾），afewband-aids（創(chuàng)口貼），aradioandaflashlight（電筒）athome.Whattododuringanearthquake：Ifyouareinside：Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk，oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift，getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside：Don’tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu________.

A.onApril12，2010

B.onApril14，2010

C.onMay14，2010

D.onMay12，2010

六、翻譯(5題)81.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.

82.Whateveryousay，Iwillneverbelieveinyou.

83.Hisunclegetsusedtogoingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.

84.It’sagoodhabittolookupthenewwordsinadictionary.

85.Thecollegestudentshavemadeuptheirmindstosetupanewschoolforthechildreninpoorareas.

參考答案

1.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表進(jìn)行性。它相當(dāng)于onthemarket這個(gè)短語，往往用于廉價(jià)出售等。

2.Afew就是“很少，幾乎沒有”，而afew則表示“有一些”，它們都是形容詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle表示“有一些”，little表示“很少，幾乎沒有”，alittle和little只能修飾“不可數(shù)名詞”。他們中的許多人都聽說了那部電視節(jié)目，但只有少數(shù)人有時(shí)間觀看。

3.D

4.B

5.D你為什么擔(dān)憂？這并不很嚴(yán)重。

6.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒，句中wassleeping表示過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，這里用過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以選B。

7.B

8.B我們應(yīng)該更加關(guān)注教育的發(fā)展，尤其是中國(guó)西部地區(qū)（的教育）。paymoreattentiontodoingsth.更加關(guān)注做某事。

9.B如果明天不會(huì)下雨，我們將出去。

10.A考慮所有的因素，我們將把這個(gè)項(xiàng)目交給經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到，所以表被動(dòng)，排除C和D，beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮，該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了，所以選擇A。

11.A

12.B這輛車行駛的速度是如此地快以至于司機(jī)無法控制它而撞上了那棵樹。A項(xiàng)意為“挽救，節(jié)約”；B項(xiàng)意為“控制”；C項(xiàng)意為“命令”；D項(xiàng)意為“印，印刷”。故選B。

13.Bworkas擔(dān)任...工作；workson忙于，從事...；workfor為...工作。

14.D句意：快，________你會(huì)錯(cuò)過第一班火車的。A項(xiàng)意為“和”表并列；B項(xiàng)意為“然后”表順承；C項(xiàng)意為“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折是對(duì)上句的轉(zhuǎn)折；D項(xiàng)意為“否則”表示在以析使句為條件下的相反假設(shè)關(guān)系；常用于句式“祈使句+or+陳述句”。故選D。

15.D是不是就在那間屋子里，他下定決心要離開他的家人？

16.A學(xué)生們能說流利的英語和中文。

17.B可知，學(xué)生在假期前已經(jīng)十分勞累，假期時(shí)許多中學(xué)校長(zhǎng)還要學(xué)生上很多的課，使學(xué)生無法休息，從而影響下期的學(xué)習(xí)。作者通過此文旨在讓學(xué)校給學(xué)生減負(fù)。選B

18.C

19.B

20.A

21.C這種藥自從投入使用以來已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。

22.C

23.B句意：這個(gè)故事聽起來挺有趣的。“sound”是系動(dòng)詞，后加形容詞，A、D排除，B用于物，C用于人。故選B。

24.A老師在會(huì)議上叫你說什么？

25.D考查主謂搭配以及進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。在A(together)withB結(jié)構(gòu)，A為單數(shù)則謂語動(dòng)詞單數(shù)，A為復(fù)數(shù)則謂語動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中，只看主語themanager為三單，排除A和C、根據(jù)句義，經(jīng)理和兩個(gè)秘書去香港參加一個(gè)會(huì)議這是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，像leave，come等可用進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。故選D。

26.C

27.B

28.D

29.C

30.A

31.A考查固定搭配。句意：Shirley現(xiàn)在仍然在機(jī)場(chǎng)等著去紐約的航班。Attheairport意為“在機(jī)場(chǎng)”，故選A。

32.B我們希望你能提出關(guān)于解決污染問題的更好的想法。

33.C句意：—你姐姐長(zhǎng)得怎么樣？—________。A項(xiàng)意為“她是一個(gè)工人”；B項(xiàng)意為“她喜歡梨”；C項(xiàng)意為“她非常痩”；D項(xiàng)意為“她像她的爸爸”。What’s…like?這個(gè)句型常常用來詢問某人的長(zhǎng)相或某事的情況（包括天氣情況）。故選C。

34.B你喜歡你目前的工作嗎？——不是很喜歡，我只是為了謀生。notreally不完全是；notalittle一點(diǎn)也不；notlikely不可能。

35.D

36.B

37.CTwopairsoftrousers兩條褲子。

38.B句意：這是一個(gè)如此有趣的故事以致于我們每個(gè)人都忍不住大笑。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)分析，該空為形容詞，修飾物，所以用ing形式。故選B。

39.A洪水使幾千人喪命。thousandsof意為“成千上萬的（大約的概念）”。故選A。

40.B在中國(guó)北部的洪泛區(qū)，食物和水的供應(yīng)已經(jīng)快用完了，我們必須在完全用完之前立即采取行動(dòng)。b