初中的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)有哪些

PAGE1頁(yè)NUMPAGES71關(guān)鍵句型一：關(guān)于寫(xiě)信詢問(wèn)某事的英語(yǔ)句型1.ImwritingtorequestmoreinformationaboutthedaytourtoLondon.2.Imwritingformoreinformationaboutthedaytourto2關(guān)鍵句型二：關(guān)于詢問(wèn)詳細(xì)細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)的英語(yǔ)句型1.Idliketoknowifyouhaveanyspecialpricesforstudents.Whatabouttimeforshopping?IsitincludedintheAsforlunch,isitincludedintheCanyoutellmemoredetailsaboutthePleaseletmeknowthescheduledreturnIwonderifyoucouldtellmemoreabouttheIalsowanttoknowhowlongthetourwillIhaveonefinalquestion,isthereanytimescheduledfor39.keepsb.doingsth.保持某人始終做某事19.needsb.todosth須要某人去做某事thatwhich指物在從句中作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)(作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以省略)who指人在從句中作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)whom指人在從句中作賓語(yǔ)whose指人或物在從句中作定語(yǔ)asbut留意：指物時(shí)，whose+名詞=the+名詞+ofwhich或ofwhich+the+詞as的用法常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)：such…asso…as;thesame…as;留意：thesame…as表示同一類，不同一個(gè)thesame…that表示同一個(gè)aswhichaswhichasWhichandthis留意：as常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)：asweknow/asisknowntoall,asweallcansee,ashasbeensaidasmightbeexcepted,asisoftenthecase,一般不能用whichas在從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，whichbe語(yǔ)，而as只可作系動(dòng)詞be的主語(yǔ)。thatwhich.先行詞為all,much,everything,nothing,something,anything,nothing,none,theone等不定代詞時(shí)only,any,few,little,noall,justveryright如有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，其中一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞已用which，另一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞則宜用that。Therebethat作關(guān)系代詞。宜用that。whatthatthat三、只用which不用that的狀況whothatone,ones,anyonethosetherebe結(jié)構(gòu)中。I,you,he,theywhowho,that。when留意：It/Ihis/That+be+thefirst/second/lasttimethat…只能用that,thatwhere地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)留意：當(dāng)先行詞為模糊的地點(diǎn)時(shí)，如point.Situation,case,position,stage,scene,spot,activity,family,job等名詞時(shí)用where.why緣由狀語(yǔ)先行詞為reason。whomwhichthatwhose“名詞/數(shù)詞/代詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)常見(jiàn)的形式有：名詞/one/two/some/none/all/both/several/many/most/afew/alittle/the+比七.定語(yǔ)從句中的主謂一樣“oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”位于關(guān)系代詞前作先行詞時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作onethe,theonly,theverywaytimeway，且意為“方式、方法”時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞有下列三種形式：that/inwhich/不填。當(dāng)先行詞是time時(shí)，若t