高考英語二輪專題大演練及答案解析

高考英語二輪專題大演練及答案解析

1.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse_________,isthere?

A．whototurnto

B．shecanturnto

C．forwhomtoturn

D．forhertoturn

解析：把定語從句拆開，答案就明朗了，即：Shecanturntonooneelse(forhelp).含義為“她不能尋求其他人（得到幫助）。

changeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.

A．what;when

B．that;which

C．what;which

D．which;that

解析：what引導(dǎo)表語從句，when引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，其先行詞為時間

3.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

—Right,justtheone_________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what

解析：先行詞one在定語從句中作地點狀語。Youknow作插入語

peoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______peoplewereeatenbythetiger.

A.inwhich

B.bywhich

C.which

D.that

解析：由介詞+關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句。inwhich引導(dǎo)定語從句：“在這些情景中”。

sisterhasbecomealawyer,________shewantedtobe.

A．who

B．that

C．what

D．which

解析：考查非限定定語從句。關(guān)系代詞Which引導(dǎo)非限定定語從句并在句中作賓語，that則不可。

先行詞alawyer雖然是人，但是這兒指職業(yè)

’sdreamwastohavehisownshop_______toproducetheworkingsofhisownhands.

A．that

B．inwhich

C．bywhich

D．how

解析：句意：Frank的夢想是有一家可以生產(chǎn)自己的手工制品的商店。本題測試不定式短語的用法。inwhichtoproduce．．．相當于定語從句inwhich/wherehecouldproduce…。inwhich=intheshop.

place________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe________thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.

A.which;where

B.atwhich;which

C.atwhich;where

D.which;inwhich

解析：第一空為介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句，表示橋在什么地方建；第二空為表語從句，表示地點，所以用連接詞where。

schoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained.

A．inthat

B．forthat

C．inwhich

D．forwhich

解析：先行詞是jobs，從句部分還原即“theyarebeingtrainedforthejobs.”betrainedfor為…而培訓(xùn)。

walkedinourgarden,_______TomandJimweretyingabigsignontooneofthetrees.

A．which

B．when

C．where

D．that

解析：本題考查的是定語從句。先行詞是表示地點的ourgarden，并在從句中作地點狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)。

havemanyfriends,___________somearebusinessmen.

A．ofthem

B．fromwhich

C．whoof

D．ofwhom

解析：本題屬于“of+關(guān)系代詞+部分（指物用which；指人用whom）”引導(dǎo)定語從句。ofwhom在從句中表示“他們當中有些….”waseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,__________hewentontoCambridge.

A.fromwhich

B.afterthat

C.afterwhich

D.fromthis

解析：本題考查定語從句及關(guān)系代詞的選擇。從句子的結(jié)構(gòu)看，后面應(yīng)是定語從句，而且，“他”是上完了一個localgrammarschool之后，又上的Cambridge,故選afterwhich,引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句，起補充說明作用。

month,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from________effectspeoplearestillsuffering.

A.that

B.whose

C.those

D.what

解析：fromwhoseeffectspeople…=andpeoplearestillsufferingfromtheireffects

passedthedrivingtest,_________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.

A．which

B．that

C．this

D．it

解析:考查非限制性定語從句，用which指代前面整個句子

Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.

A．When

B．After

C．As

D．Since

解析:考查非限制性定語從句。用"as”表示“正如我在電話里解釋的那樣。

wasastudentatthisuniversityfrom2022to2022,__________,

hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents'Union.

A.duringwhichtime

B.forwhichtime

C.duringwhosetime

D.bythattime

解析:考查定語從句。2022到2022為一階段時間，故應(yīng)提前介詞during。C項關(guān)系代詞"whose”應(yīng)用錯誤，故應(yīng)選擇A項。

ashophaschairs_____womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where

解析：where引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為chair,where在從句中作地點狀語where=in/onwhich。

youstillrememberthechickenfarm______wevisitedthreemonthsago?

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what

解析：that關(guān)系代詞要作visited的賓語

UnitedStatesismadeupoffiftystates,oneof________isseparatedfromtheothersbythePacificOcean.

A.them

B.those

C.which

D.whose

解析：oneofwhich=andoneofthem

Englishplay____mystudentsactedattheNewYear'spartywasagreatsuccess.

A.forwhich

B.atwhich

C.inwhich

D.onwhich

解析：本句屬于“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語從句這一情況。通過拆分我們可以得MystudentsactedintheEnglishplayattheNewYear'sparty,所以答案為C

isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What

解析：正如報紙上所報道的那樣用As引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句

journeyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,________the

sailingtimewas226days.

A.ofwhich

B.duringwhich

C.fromwhich

D.forwhich

解析：ofwhichthesailingtime…=andthesailingtimeoftheninemonths…

workinabusiness__________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.A.how

B.which

C.where

D.that

解析：句中先行詞abusiness（商店）表示地點，定語從句中用關(guān)系副詞where來充當狀語，相當于inwhich。

weredirtymarksonhertrousers_________shehadwipedherhands.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that

解析：在她褲子擦手的地方有污跡，先行詞為trousers，where關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)定語從句

wasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,___________,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.

A.who

B.that

C.what

D.which

解析：關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，其中which指代其前面的句子

isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.

A.Which

B.When

C.What

D.As

解析：參看14和20題

,thatevening,_______I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,IendedupstayingatRachel’splace.

A.when

B.where

C.what

D.which

解析：從句中about少賓語，且這里又需要引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句

storygoes______ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethatbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.

A.when

B.where

C.what

D.that

解析：that引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句作Astory的同位語

factoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%_________aresoldabroad.

A．ofwhich

B．whichof

C．ofthem

D．ofthat

解析：ofwhich引導(dǎo)的定語從句，表示“其中的”，“其中80%的鞋銷往國外”

was___________time___________Ihatedtogotoschool.

A．a(chǎn);that

B．a(chǎn);when

C．the;that

D．the;when

解析：atime表示一段時間；when引導(dǎo)定語從句，意思為“我討厭上學的時候”

aretwobuildings,_________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.

A．thelarger

B．thelargerofthem

C．thelargeronethat

D．thelargerofwhich

解析：這是一個定語從句，which

在定語從句中指代building，作of的賓語

surprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut____________hesaidit.

A．theway

B．inthewaythat

C．intheway

D．thewaywhich

解析：theway作先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞通?？梢允÷裕€可用that,inwhich引導(dǎo)

womenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone_________theycantalkfrequently.

A.who

B.as

C.aboutwhich

D.withwhom

解析：talkwithsomebody是固定搭配，再根據(jù)先行詞是someone判斷是用who的賓格whom

Orwell,_______wasEricArthur,wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.

A.therealname

B.whathisrealname

C.hisrealname

D.whoserealname

解析：原句改寫為GeorgeOrwell’srealnamewasEricArthurandhewrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.

,________lastyear,isaniceoldcity.

A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisited

D.inwhichIvisited

解析：考查非限制性定語從句。是用關(guān)系代詞或者是用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)定語從句，要根據(jù)他們在定語從句中的成份來確定，visit是及物動詞，后面需要用關(guān)系代詞作賓語，排除C，D。that不用于非限制性定語從句中，排除Acanthinkofmanycases_________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn'twriteagoodessay.

A.why

B.which

C.as

D.where

解析：考查定語從句。此句的先行詞是manycases，單看從句與先行詞的關(guān)系應(yīng)是：studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn'twriteagoodessayinmanycases.因此應(yīng)用inwhich或where引導(dǎo)定語從句，備選答案中沒有inwhich，于是選where

arelivinginanage________manythingsaredoneoncomputer.

A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when

解析：這是定語從句，先行詞是age,表時間，所以用when引導(dǎo)

hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.

A.That

B.As

C.It

D.What

解析：as引導(dǎo)定語從句表示“正如……”，并非某個名詞或代詞是先行詞，而是整個主句所表達的內(nèi)容是定語從句所修飾的。譯文：正如所宣布的那樣，下月我們將進行期末考試

theschoolproudwas_______morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.

A.What;because

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;because

解析：what引導(dǎo)主語從句，在主語從句中作主語；that引導(dǎo)表語從句，在表語從句中起連接作用

willbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,_______othervisitorsseldomgo.

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when

解析：這是一個定語從句，先行詞是places，表示地點，非限定性定語從句中缺少狀語，因此用where來引導(dǎo)定語從句，故要填where。譯文：我們被帶領(lǐng)著參觀了這座城市：學校、博物館和其他一些游人很少去的地方

40.Alecaskedthepoliceman___________heworkedtocontacthimwhenevertherewasanaccident.

A.withhim

B.who

C.withwhom

D.whom

解析：這是一個定語從句，thepoliceman是先行詞。work是不及物動詞，“workwithsb”意為“與某人共事”，所以定語從句應(yīng)為withwhomheworked。譯文：無論何時發(fā)生事故時，Alec要求與他一起工作的警察與他聯(lián)系

41.There'safeelinginme_______we'llneverknowwhataUFOis—notever.

A.that

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.what

解析：同位語從句thatwe'llneverknowwhataUFOis—notever作afeeling的同位語，解釋afeeling的具體內(nèi)容。that連接同位語從句時，只起連接作用不作從句的任何成分。譯文：我有一個這樣的感覺，我們不會知道什么是UFO——永遠不會

42.Perseveranceisakindofquality—andthat's_______ittakestodoanythingwell.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.why

解析：這是一個表語從句，what在表語從句中作takes的賓語，構(gòu)成“Ittakessth.todosth.”的句型。譯文：堅定不移是一種品質(zhì)——堅定不移使人們做好任何事情

famousbasketballstar,__________triedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention.

A.where

B.when

C.which

D.who

解析：先行詞是Thefamousbasketball表示人，非限定性定語從句中缺少主語，因此要填who。who在定語從句中作主語

44.Thefamousscientistgrewup______hewasbornandin1930hecametoShanghai.A.when

B.whenever

C.where

D.wherever

解析：where引導(dǎo)的是地點狀語從句。譯文：這位著名的科學家在他的出生地長大，1930年他來到上海。因為在從句中有表示時間的介詞短語in1930,所以可以排除when和whenever;wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語，意思是“無論在哪里”，與句意不符

45.Isthisthereason_______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained

解析：thereason后接定語從句。因為先行詞thereason作explained的賓語，用that或which引導(dǎo)定語從句在從句中作賓語時省略。譯文：這就是他在會議上對他為什么在工作上粗心大意的理由所作的解釋嗎?

46.________,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.

A.AslongasIhavetraveled

B.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuch

C.MuchasIhavetraveled

D.AsIhavetraveledsomuch

解析：這是一個讓步狀語從句。as在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，要把形容詞或名詞放在它的前面。如果是名詞，一般不加冠詞。如：Childasheis,hehaslearnedtwothousandnewwords.Assoonas“只要……”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；Nowthat“既然”引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；As“因為”引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。譯文：雖然我走過了那么多地方，我從來沒有見過像約翰這樣有能力的人

'sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation__________heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why

解析：這是一個定語從句。先行詞是adangeroussituation。因為situation的意思是“位置”，所以要填where。譯文：他已陷入飛機似乎失去控制的危險境地

48.Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,______wastrue.

A.he

B.this

C.which

D.who

解析：考查非限定性定語從句。which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，修飾整個主句所表達的內(nèi)容

49.Haveyouseenthefilm“Titanic”,________leadingactorisworldfamous?

A.its

B.it's

C.whose

D.which

解析：這是一個定語從句，因為先行詞thefilm“Titanic”和leadingactors是所屬關(guān)系，所以要用whose

50.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,_________,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A．who

B．which

C．this

D．what

解析：這是一個非限制性定語從句，which指代Dorothy夸大自己在劇中角色的作用這件事答案:1-5

BACAD

6-10BCDCD

11-15CBACA

16-20DCCCB

21-25ACADD

26-30DDABD

31-35ADDBD

36-40DBBCC

41-45AADCA

46-50CACCB專題大演練(單項選擇)單項選擇指導(dǎo)考生怎樣做好高考單項選擇題:

要從結(jié)構(gòu)和語義兩方面去分析題干，選出結(jié)構(gòu)正確、意義完整的選項。對結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜的句子要用化簡的方法找出句子的主干，對倒裝句、疑問句、強調(diào)句等特殊句式要利用還原句子結(jié)構(gòu)的方法弄清結(jié)構(gòu)；對省略句要用補全句子的方法弄清省略的成分。這樣就能排除干擾，正確答題；另外，要學習常用情景的一些交際用語、積累常用的一些固定搭配、熟悉考綱要求掌握的語法知識。精講精練:

1．_______,youcangentlyimproveyourspokenEnglishinashorttime.

A．Ontheway

B．Inthisway

C．Bytheway

D．Intheway

2．Withoutasuresupplyofwater,farminginthatarearemainsatthe_______oftheweather.

A．disposal

B．risk

C．cost

D．mercy

3．HiscompositionwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany________ofitwhat’sover.

A．meaning

B．message

C．information

D．sense

4．Shehadaguilty________aboutnottellingthepolicewhathadactuallyhappened.

A．consciousness

B．conscience

C．consequence

D．confusion

5．Peopleliketoshopinthesupermarketbecausetheyareinterestedinthe__________ofgoods

onofferandcanbuywhatevertheywant.

A．price

B．variety

C．value

D．a(chǎn)mount

6．Asweallknow,theInternetwillletpeoplehave______tohugeamountsofinformationfrom

theirownhomes.

A．entrance

B．way

C．means

D．a(chǎn)ccess

7．Inthe

ofproof,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.

A．lack

B．shortage

C．a(chǎn)bsence

D．failure

8．—Whatabout____book?

—It’stoodifficult____bookforbeginners.

A．the;the

B．a(chǎn);a

C．a(chǎn);the

D．the;a

9．AsfarasIknow,theyspent_______winterof1999in_______UK.

A．the…the

B．/…/

C．the…/

D．/…the

10．Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof______reallyrich.TheBrowsalreadyhaveRollsRoyce

andnowtheyarebuying________thirD．

A．the;the

B．不填;a

C．the;a

D．不填;the

11．—Doyoufeellike________thereorshallwetakeabus?

—I’dliketowalk.Butsincethereisn'tmuchtimeleft,I'dratherwe________ataxi.

A．walking;hire

B．towalk;hire

C．towalk;hired

D．walking;hired

12．—MissWhitehasdecidedtoexploreintheforestbyherself.

—She________askherboyfriendtoifshe________gowalkingintheforest.

A．needn'tto;daresto

B．doesn'tneed;dares

C．neednotto;dareto

D．needn't;dare

13．Hisfailureintheexamsuggestedthathe__________theteacher’sinstructions.

A．can’thavefollowed

B．needn’thavefollowed

C．mustn’thavefollowed

D．shouldn’thavefollowed

14．Noone____thattohisface.

A．daressay

B．daressaying

C．daresay

D．daretosay

15．—Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyou

thinkcandothejob?

—____mystudentshaveatry?

A．Shall

B．Will

C．Could

D．Should

16．—Whydoyoulooksoworried?

—Fredleftthecompanyhalfanhourago.Hiswork_______unfinishedsince.

A．left

B．wasleft

C．hasleft

D．hasbeenleft

17．Salley________BeijingforShanghaiand________thereeversince.Youcangoandpayhera

visitonyourwaytoHangzhou.

A．hasleft;worked

B．left;worked

C．hasleft;hadworked

D．left;hasworked

18．I____togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway.

A．wasplanning

B．planned

C．hadplanned

D．wouldplan19．We_______onitforseveralhoursbutwehavenotyetreachedanyconclusion.

A．work

B．a(chǎn)reworking

C．havebeenworkingD．havebeenworked

20．—Whywereyounotattheconcert?

—I________aclosegamebetweentwoEuropeanfootballteams.

A．watched

B．hadwatched

C．waswatching

D．havebeenwatching

21．—MayIspeaktoyourmanageratfiveo’clocktonight?

—I’msorry.Mr.Williams________toaconferencelongbeforethen.

A．willhavegone

B．hadgone

C．wouldhavegone

D．hasgone

22．HisletterwasespeciallywelcomeasI____fromhimforlong.

A．haven’theard

B．wouldnotheard

C．hadn’theard

D．didn’theard

23．Itseemsoil

fromthispipeforsometime,we’llhavetotakethemachineaparttoput

itright.

A．hadleaked

B．isleaking

C．leaked

D．hasbeenleaking

24．IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.

A．havebeentold;washes

B．havetold;washes

C．wastold;washed

D．havebeentold;iswashed

25．Hello.You

68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.

A．reached

B．a(chǎn)rereaching

C．havereached

D．hadreached

26．Someareas,____theirsevereweatherconditions,arehardlypopulated.

A．dueto

B．withregardto

C．butfor

D．inspiteof

27．ShortlyafterthebookUncleTom'sCabin________,theCivilWarofAmerica________.

A．cameabout;brokeaway

B．cameout;brokeout

C．cameon;brokeup

D．cameup;brokedown

28．Today,whenIthinkofmyfriend,Irememberthewayherface_____whenshesawthepicture

ofahandsomefellow.

A．cheeredup

B．shoneup

C．stoodup

D．litup

29．—Oh,myGod!Somanystudentsarecomingout.Howcanyou____yourdaughter?

—That’seasy.Mydaughteriswearingaredskirttoday.

A．getout

B．findout

C．takeout

D．pickout

30．Thefactoryhadto

anumberof

employeesbecauseofeconomicdeclineinthe

country.

A．layout

B．layoff

C．layaside

D．laydown

31．—WhatfieldwillyoursongointoaftergraduationfromNanjingUniversity?

—I’mnotquitecertain,buthe____agoodteacherofEnglish.

A．promises

B．becomes

C．makes

D．proves

32．—Watch!

—I____but____I____anythingunusual.

A．tched;havewatched

B．havewatched;amnotseeing

C．waswatching;wasn’tseeing

D．a(chǎn)mwatching;don’tsee

33．Iamtryingtobethekindofbossthattheworkerswill.

A．liveupto

B．lookupto

C．watchoutfor

D．putupwith

34．IthinkTomwill_______agoodmonitor,soI’mgoingtovoteforhim.

A．get

B．grow

C．make

D．remain

35．Theoldcoupledecidedto____

aboyandagirlthoughtheyhadthreechildrenoftheirown.

A．a(chǎn)dapt

B．bring

C．receive

D．a(chǎn)dopt

36．Adiligentwork,however,doesnotnecessarily

muchachievementsorhonorwhich

areexpectedbysomeone.

A．takeover

B．resultin

C．holdon

D．keepto

37.

—HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter?

—_______youfeelabouthim,trytobepolite.

A．How

B．What

C．Whatever

D．However

38．—WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty?

—Dress_______youlike.

A．what

B．however

C．whatever

D．how

39．—MayIgoandplaywithDickthisafternoon,Mum?

—No,youcan’tgoout_______yourworkisbeingdone.

A．before

B．until

C．a(chǎn)s

D．themoment

40．Hedoessolittleworkintheofficethatforallpracticalpurposesitwouldmakenodifference_______hedidn’tcome.

A．if

B．when

C．why

D．whether

41．AsiahasachievedmoreincontrollingthebirdfluthanEuropeinthepastfewyears,_______

thenumberofpeopleinfectedwiththevirusisgoingupsharply.

A．when

B．that

C．sothat

D．where

42．—Oh,lifeissoboring!

—Pleasedon’tthinkso.Isupposeyou’vecometothepoint_______achangeisneeded.

A．where

B．when

C．which

D．a(chǎn)s

43．—Ican’tfindMrBrown.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?

—Itwasinthehotel_______hestayed.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when

44．Theemployersoftengivethejobto_______theybelievehaveworkexperiencewithastrong

senseofduty.

A．whoever

B．whomever

C．who

D．thosewho

45．—Let’sgotoaplace_______wecanmakearound—tripinoneday?

—Whataboutone_______wecanclimbandswim?

A．towhich;where

B．where;where

C．where;inwhich

D．inwhich;where

46．Idon’tdoubt________theplanwillbewell-conceived.

A．that

B．whether

C．why

D．when

47．—Lucydoesn’tseemtobewhatshewas.

—No.

somuchinthewarhasmadehermorethoughtful.

A．Seen

B．Herseeing

C．Havingseen

D．Tohaveseen

48．

twiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethatevery

drivermustobeyinthiscity.

A．Examining

B．Examined

C．Beingexamined

D．Havingbeenexamined

49．Itseemedapitytheyateitafterallthetroubletheyhad

in

makingit.

A．met

B．shared

C．taken

D．made

50．Wehopethebuildingproject

willbecompletedas

soonaspossiblebecausealotofcitizensarecomplainingaboutthenoises.

A．tobecarriedout

B．carriedout

C．beingcarriedout

D．carryingout

51．Ihavenoone______me,forIamanewcomerhere.

A．help

B．helping

C．tohelp

D．tohavehelped

52．—Professor,doyouhavesomething_______atthismoment?

—No,thanks.I’llcallyouifany.

A．tobetyped

B．totype

C．typing

D．typed

53．Nomatterhowfrequently_____，theworksofShakespearealwaysattractlargeaudiences．

A．performing

B．tobeperformed

C．performed

D．beingperformed

54．Henarrowlymissedbeingseriouslyhurt,ifnot______,bytheexplosion.

A．killed

B．beingkilled

C．bekilled

D．tobekilled

55．Youmustfollowthedirectionsexactly,andifyoushouldbecome_______,youmusttakethe

timetogobackagainandreadthemover.

A．confused

B．tobeconfused

C．toconfuse

D．confusing

56．I’lldowhateverIcan_________myEnglish.

A．improve

B．toimprove

C．improving

D．toimproving

57．Anewteachnique

theyieldsasawholeincreasedbyabout30percent.

A．hadapplied

B．havingapplied

C．tohaveapplied

D．havingbeenapplied

58．Withinindustries，companiesarealwaystryingtodevelopproductsthatareonestepbetterthan

_____ofothercompanies．

A．one

B．that

C．those

D．a(chǎn)ll

59．Hissuddenlookoffearmade_____clearthathehadsomethingtodowiththematter.

A．him

B．this

C．it

D．that

60．Thebookisofgreatvalue._______canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstanding

ofit,however.

A．Nothing

B．Few

C．Something

D．Much

61．—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?

—Yes.ButIdon'tlike_____whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.

A．this

B．that

C．those

D．it

62．Teenagersarewarnedtobecarefulwhenmakingfriendsonline,becausewhenyoucan’tseea

person,theycouldbe__________.

A．everybody

B．somebody

C．a(chǎn)nybody

D．nobody

63．SomefriendstriedtosettlethequarrelbetweenMr.andMrs.Brownwithouthurtingthefeeling

of

,butfailed.

A．none

B．either

C．both

D．neither

64．Thebestjobis

whichusesyourskillindoingsomethingwithyourinterestinthe

subject.

A．that

B．theone

C．one

D．it

65．Hissuddenlookoffearmade_____clearthathehadsomethingtodowiththematter．

A．him

B．this

C．it

D．that

66．Manypeoplehavebeenillwithastrangediseasethesedays,_______we’dneverheardof

before.

A．one

B．that

C．it

D．this

67．—Whyareyoalwaysmakingsuchmistakes,Jack?

—Sorry.IthinkIwasnot________thismorning.

A．myself

B．formyself

C．tomyself

B．bymyself

68．—Isawnomorethanonemotor—carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy_______?

—No,I’dratherfind_______inothershops.

A．one；one

B．it；it

C．one；it

D．it；one

69．—IalwayscloseallthewindowsbeforeIsleep.

—You’reright.Youcannotbetoo____.

A．careful

B．nervous

C．careless

D．hurried

70．—Youknowourmanagerhasbeeninhospitalfordays?

—Yes.Iwonderifheis____betternow.

A．a(chǎn)ny

B．some

C．very

D．too

71．—Areyousatisfiedwithherwork,sir?

—Notatall.Itcouldn’tbeany_______.

A．better

B．best

C．worse

D．worst

72．Onthethirdfloortherearetworooms,_____isusedasameeting-room.

A．oneofthem

B．thelargerofwhich

C．a(chǎn)ndalargerofthem

D．thelargestoneofwhich

73．Peoplearealwaysonthego,sothey

spendtheirweekendonhousework.

A．most

B．a(chǎn)lmost

C．mostly

D．nearly

74．________hadtheworkerwhowasbadlyinjuredinthataccidentstoppedbreathingand

died________doctorsarrived.

A．Almost;when

B．Hardly;when

C．Not;until

D．Hardly;before

75．Youmightaswellexpectarivertoflowbackward____uscarryingouttheplan.

A．thanstop

B．a(chǎn)stostop

C．a(chǎn)sstop

D．soastostop

76．AllMrJack_______goodtohisstudents.

A．does;does;does

B．does;does;do

C．does;did;do

D．did;do;does

77．—Whynottakemycartothemuseuminsteadofwalking?

—No,thanks.____.

A．I’musedto

B．I’mableto

C．I’maboutto

D．I’vegotto

78．_________forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.

A．Ifitisnot

B．Wereitnot

C．Haditnotbeen

D．Iftheywerenot

79．—Whynottakemycartothemuseuminsteadofwalking?

—No,thanks.____.

A．I'musedto

B．I’mableto

C．I'maboutto

D．I'vegotto

80．There____nobuses,wehadtowalkhomeafterworkyesterday.

A．was

B．were

C．being

D．had

81．—Hewasnearlydrownedinapool.

—Oh,whenwas___exactly?

—Itwasin1983____hewasswimmingwithhisfriends.

A．this;that

B．that;when

C．that;that

D．what;when

82．—ArethereanyEnglishstory-booksforusstudentsinthelibrary?

—Thereareonlyafew,_______________.

A．ifany

B．ifsome

C．ifmany

D．ifmuch

參考答案及解析:

1．答案：B。intheway意為“用這種辦法”。

2．答案：D．考查名詞辨析與搭配。atthemercyof任憑…的擺布，完全受…的支配；at(或in)sb’sdisposal任某人處理，供某人使用：Ihadnotimeatmyowndisposal.我沒有一點自由支配時間。attheriskof冒…的風險；atthecostof以…為代價。句意為：沒有穩(wěn)定的水源供應(yīng)，那個地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)依然靠天吃飯。3．答案：D．考查詞語搭配。makesenseof“理解，弄懂…的意思”：ChildrenneedtomakesenseoftheworlD．兒童需要認識世界。與sense搭配其他常見詞組：makesense講得通，有意義；inasense從某種意義上說；outofsenses失去理智；與message搭配常見詞組：getthemessage領(lǐng)會，明白。句意為：他的作文思路混亂，我簡直看不懂。

4．答案：B．考點形似名詞辨析與搭配。aguilty(或bad)conscience內(nèi)疚；其他相關(guān)詞組：havesth.onone’sconscience為某事而內(nèi)疚；in(all)conscience憑良心；的確，當然；consciousness“知覺，意識”；consequence“后果”；confusion“混淆，混亂”。句意為：她為沒有把實情告訴警察而感到內(nèi)疚。

5．答案：B。a(good)knowledgeofEnglish是習語,"懂英語"。如果只知道knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞,而忽視了它的特殊用法,就會誤選A項。

6．答案：D。have[gain,get,obtain]accessto“得接近;得會見;得進入;得使用”。

7．答案：C。intheabsenceof缺少

8．答案：D。第一空為特指，第二空為泛指。

9．答案：A。具體某年的某個季節(jié)前要加定冠詞；theUK表示“聯(lián)合王國”即英國。

10．答案：C。the+adj.結(jié)構(gòu)therich富人

a在這里表示“又一，再一”

11．答案：D。學生易死套wouldrather后跟動詞原形這一語法規(guī)則,而忽略了wouldrather后跟的是一個從句。此題的考查點是wouldrather接從句,從句中應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,即與現(xiàn)在事實相反從句中謂語動詞用一

12．答案：D。本題考查need和dare作情態(tài)動詞和實義動詞的用法。

13．答案：A。can用于否定句和疑問句；肯定句中用may。

14.答案：C。dare敢，膽敢，竟敢，用在疑問、否定、條件句中，后接不帶to的不定式，沒有人稱形式的變化，第三人稱單數(shù)后不加“s”。本題為否定句，應(yīng)該使用的形式為C，daresay。句意：沒人敢當著他的面說那。

15．答案：A。本題考查情態(tài)動詞shall在主語是第二、三人稱時，作為征求意見的用法。

16．答案：D?？疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。因句中有since所以要用完成時，又因空前主語是事情，所以要用被動。

17．答案：D?！半x開北京到上?！笔沁^去的動作。eversince常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。

18．答案：C?？疾闀r態(tài)。hadplanned發(fā)生called和couldn’tgetaway之前。

19．答案：C?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)but后時態(tài)，可以判斷出到現(xiàn)在還沒有得出結(jié)論，有可能還要繼續(xù)下去，所以要現(xiàn)在完成進行時。

20．答案：C。指“音樂會舉行期間進行的動作”。

21．答案：A?？疾闀r態(tài)。then指代atfiveo’clock，由語境可知是將來時間。將來完成時表示將來某時之間或某動作之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。

22．答案：C。考查語境中的時態(tài)綜合運用。從內(nèi)容上看應(yīng)為完成時，從所給信息看，應(yīng)為過去時，這樣就容易作出正確選擇：過去完成時。

23．答案：D。“漏油”是從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀況。

24．答案：A。考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。動詞wash，lock，sell，wear，read，open，shut，clean等的主語如果是物，且表示主語的特性或品質(zhì)時，常用主動形式表示被動意義。

25．答案：C。指過去到現(xiàn)在的動作。

26．答案：A?？疾樵~組辨析。dueto由于，應(yīng)歸于；withregardto關(guān)于；butfor要不是，起連詞的作用；inspiteof不管。題中所涉及的是原因，A為正確答案。句意：因為天氣惡劣，一些地區(qū)人口稀少。

27．答案：B。cameout表示"(圖書)出版、發(fā)行";breakout表示"(戰(zhàn)爭、災(zāi)難)突然爆發(fā)"。

28．D?？疾槎陶Z動詞詞義辨異。litup意為“高興起來”,其主語常為face等;cheerup意為“感到振奮,高興起來”，其主語一般為人。

29．答案：D。pickout“認出”。

30．答案：B。layoff作“解雇”講。layout布置，安排，設(shè)計;layaside把……放在一起；laydown放下。

31．答案：A。本題考查動詞在具體語境中的意義。promise在此處的意思為“預(yù)示會成為”，其他三個選項的動詞意義與本題語境不符。

32．答案：D。考查動詞。watch表示觀看的過程，see指看的結(jié)果，表示看見了、看清楚了。

33．答案：B。lookupto尊敬；liveupto達到；符合；不辜負（他人的期望）；watchoutfor當心；putupwith容忍。

34．答案：C?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。makeagoodmonitor“（有條件）成為一位好班長”。

35．答案：D。adopt作“收養(yǎng)”講。adapt適應(yīng)，常構(gòu)成adaptto。

36．答案：B。resultin相當于cause。takeover接替；接管；接收；holdon抓緊，不放松；別掛斷；keepto遵守諾言等。

37.

答案：D。however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。在從句中作feel的表語。句意為“不管你覺得他怎么，盡量禮貌的對他?！北绢}易誤選C。

38．答案：B。dress后面不能跟物，dresssb.；howeveryoulike相當于inwhateverwayyoulike,根據(jù)語境，可以看出應(yīng)選B。本題受思維定式的影響易誤選C。

39．答案：C。本題易誤選B。根據(jù)后面的…isbeingdone可以看出“因為你正在做作業(yè)，所以不能出去。”其他選項不符合句意。

40．答案：A。本題易誤選D。根據(jù)句意“他在工作中是一個不足以輕重的人，所以如果他不來也不會有什么影響”，可以看出if符合邏輯。41．答案：D。本題易誤選A。where引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句，以說明歐洲在控制thebirdflu病毒方面的情況，從而與亞洲形成對比。

42．答案：A。本題易誤選B。此處的point意為“特定的情況或地方”，關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾point。

43．答案：C。本題易誤選A。顯然hestayed是定語從句修飾thehotel。強調(diào)句應(yīng)是ItwasinthehotelwherehestayedthatImethimthismorning.提示：注意與強調(diào)句的區(qū)別。

44．答案：D。本題易誤選A。注意空后have的主語必須是復(fù)數(shù)，由此可排除A，whomever不能作主語。who含有疑問，所以D符合語法