廣東省廣州市天河區(qū)2022屆普通高中畢業(yè)班綜合測試（二）

廣東省廣州市天河區(qū)2022屆普通高中畢業(yè)班綜合測試(二)學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：一、閱讀理解BelowisalistofthetopandleadingChineseRestaurantsinLosAngeles.Hoy'sChineseRestaurantTherestaurantisafamily-ownedandoperatedbusinessthathasbeenofferingtastyservingsineverytable.Theirfamilyisproudtoserveeveryonealwayssomethinglikethat.Products/Services:DimSum,VegetarianMenu,Specialty,SeafoodAddress:7105SunsetBlvd,LosAngeles,CA90046Phone:(323)850-6637Reviews:"Theymanagetheirhigh-levelserviceandthehighestlevelofthefoodtheyserve."-FrancisPhoenixChineseCuisineFormorethanfivedecades,ithasservedtensofthousandsofconsumersinLosAngeles.Therestaurantwillnotbetiredofinvitingyoutotrulyexperienceauthenticandremarkabledining.Products/Services:Seafood.Coconut,RiceNoodle,ChickenWingsAddress:301OrdSt,LosAngeles,CA90012Phone:(213)629-2812Reviews:"Greatplacetogoeat&thepriceisfairfbrthemostpart.Itdoesgetbusyattimeswithalltheonlinefoodorders?9——JulioDragonChineseRestaurantTheLeeshavecookedandservedChinesefoodforover40years,producingdeliciousChinesecuisinethatwasn'taccessibletothemetropolis.Products/Services:HouseSpecialties,Appetizers,Beef,Seafood,VegetablesAddress:8597WPicoBlvd,LosAngeles,CA90035Phone:(310)657-7355Reviews:"Therestaurantisabsolutelythetastiestplaceintheregion.“一TomLittleChinaRestaurantItwelcomesthecustomerasifinChina,6daysaweek.Forcustomerswhodonothaveanytimetogoout,youcancheckouttheirmenuonlineandorder,forpickupanddelivery.六、讀后續(xù)寫47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Howexciting!TodayismybasketballGrand-final!Myteamofsixenthusiasticboysledbyourcoach,Jack,hasworkedextremelyhardjusttomakethefinals.MyheartwaspoundingahundredkilometresanhourasIwalkedintoourhomeground.AsIhurriedtoourteambench,ouropponentscaughtmyattention.Theyseemedalottallerand"meaner”looking.Whistleblew.Fiveofusstartedonthecourt.Ouropponentgotholdoftheballfirst.Theywereunbelievablyfast.Theykeptbreakingourdefencesandkeptscoringgoals.Excitedparentswerecheeringsomuchthattheirfaceswereasredasbeetroots.Evenourbest,Bryce,couldnotstopouropponentsfromscoring,whichannoyedhimalot.Byhalftime,bothteamswereextremelyexhaustedandouropponentsweretengoalsahead,whichpresenteduswithanenormousbutachievablechallenge.Jackwasawfullyanxiousaswewerenotplayinganywherenearourbest.Hetoldusthatwecouldstillwinifwemadeourtransitionsmuchquickersothatpenaltyshotscameourway.Healsodirectedustorebound（搶斷籃板）andpositionourselvesbettertoreceiveandscoregoals.Mostimportant,heremindedustoplayasateam.Ourteamwasallfiredup.Thesecondhalfstartedinourfavour.Wewereasquickaslightningonthecourt.Weweredribbling（運球），passing,shootingandreboundingwithoutanymistakes.Wecaughtouropponentsbysurprise.Thescoreswerealmostlevel.Weweretrailingonlybyonepoint.Thecrowdwasgrowingwildwithexcitement,fuellingourconfidence.Atthesametime,ouropponentsswitchedbacktoattentionandstartedplayinglikewhattheydidinthefirsthalf,makingitharderforustoscore.Oneminuteleft!OuropponentthrewintheballbutImanagedtostealit!Ourteamwasburstingwithhappiness!MoreopponentswereheadingmywayandIhadtopasstheballtoBryce.Insteadofpassingontheball,hedidthemostunexpectedthing.Hetriedtoscorefromhalfcourt!Hemissedbymiles!注意：.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。ThenInoticedJacksignaledtotherefereeforapause.Whistleblewagainandwecamebacktothecourt.Products/Services:Chicken,Pork,Vegetables,NoodleandRiceDishes,DessertsAddress:3535CahuengaBlvdw#107,LosAngeles,CA90068Phone:(323)969-8838Reviews:"Wonderfulrestaurant,wecamehereaftergoingtoUniversalStudios.Thepricesaresuperreasonable!,9-JamesIfyouwanttoordersomeseafoodfordelivery,youcancall.A.(323)850-6637B.(213)629-2812C.(310)657-7355D.(323)969-8838WhatdoHoy'sChineseRestaurantandDragonChineseRestauranthaveincommon?A.Thepriceisfairlylow.B.Theyarefamily-run.C.Theyprovidevegetarianmenu.D.Theyareinoperationfordecades.Inwhichsectionareyoulikelytoreadthepassageinamagazine?A.Food.B.Health.C.Economy.D.Entertainment.MadagascarwasnotturningouttobetheheavenIexpected.Iwasonassignmentheretoreportondroughtreliefandthepreventionofstarvation.AreporterandIwereheretofindoutwhowashelping.Afterathree-plus-hourrideinavan,wearrivedinAmbovombe,asmalltown.Peterimmediatelyheadedovertothehospitaltospeakwithalocaldoctoronourtopicsofinterest.SinceIdidn'tneedtophotographthebackgroundinterviewwiththedoctor,Idecidedtowandercuttotheroadandtriedtolookordinary.raisedmycameratentativelytogetsomeimagesbeforethesunwentdown.Thesewouldbemyfirstphotosinthecountry.Wouldtheyduckandcover?Hissandyell?Wouldtheybepleased?Upset?Iphotographedahandsomemanwholeanedagainstawallinthegoldenlightofdusk.Noreaction.Ok.Itookabreath.Afterawhile,everyonewithina20-yardawayhadnoticedme.Soonamotherstandingatthestreet,encouragedmetophotographhertwoyoungchildren.Ihesitatedamoment.Theyweredressedindirtyclothes.Oneofthemmightnotevenhaveanypantson-notbecausetheirparentsweretoocareless,butbecausetheycouldnotaffordthem.Shoeswerefarbeyondthemeansofmoney.Theirmotherreallywantedmetophotographthem.ThishappenseverywhereIgo.I'vetakenthiskindofphotoofcutesmilingchildrenstaringintomylensoverandover.Idon'tusuallysavetheimageformyphotofiles.ButIsavedthisone.Why?Thechildren'smother.It'ssomethingsopowerfulyetsocommonthatwesometimesmissit.Thismomdespiteallthedisadvantagessoobvioustoanoutsider'seyes,foundinherchildrensomethingshewantedaphotographtoremember.Thatwasbecauseshesawadifferentpicture:Shesawitwithamother'sheartAsshouldweall.WhydidthewritergotoMadagascar?A.Toreportonpeople'slivinginthecountry.B,Tolookintowhypeoplesufferedstarvation.C?Totakephotosofpeoplesufferingfromdrought.D.Toinvestigatewhowasofferingaidtothearea.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tentatively"meaninparagraph3?A.Cautiously.B.Excitedly.C.Casually.D.Skillfully.Whenaskedtophotographthekids,thewriterhesitatedbecause.theyweredressedindirtyclotheshefoundtheyworeworn-outpantstheydidn'tlookgoodenoughfbrapicturehehadtakentoomanyphotosofthiskindWhydidthewriterkeepthephotoofthekids?Itrecordedatouchingmoment.ItwasareminderofvisitingMadagascar.Itreflectedamom'slovefbrherchildren.ItshowedthemiserablelifeinMadagascar.LocatedinthemiddleoftheEgyptiandesertisoneoftheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld,theGreatPyramidofGiza.Asidefrombeinganincrediblearchitectureachievement,italsoservesasthefinalrestingplaceforthegreatPharaohKhufu.Yet,onequestionwhichhasconfusedarcheologistsandarchitectsalikeishowthisamazingstructurewasbuilt.Manypeopledon'tbelievethathumansweretechnologicallyadvancedenoughinancientEgypttobuildsuchalargeandhighlyadvancedstructure.Thisbroughtaboutmanycrazytheoriesthatthepyramidswereconstructedbyaraceofgiantsorevenaliensfromouterspace.Anotherpopulartheorysuggestedthatthepyramidswerebuiltbyanarmyofpoorslaveswhowereforcedto.Moderntechnologyandsomerecentfindingshavehelpedshedsomelightonthisancientmystery.Amajorbreakthroughoccurredwhenanexploreraccidentallyuncoveredatombcontainingsomewritteninformationaboutthebuilders.Therecordsrevealthattheworkerswerepaidandwell-fed,andcamefrompoorfamiliesinEgypt.Furtheranalysismadeitclearthatpeopleconsidereditanhonortoworkonthepyramids,andthebuildersweretreatedwithgreatrespect.Infact,anyonewhodiedwhileworkingonthepyramidswasgiventhehonorofbeingburiedinthetombnearwherethepharaohslay.Themyththattheypurposelyworkedtodeathisn'ttrue,either.Toavoidexhaustion,thebuildersworkedthree-monthshiftsandthenweregivenabreaktorecover.Arecentestimatefromresearchersisthataworkforceofroughly15,000peoplecouldhavecompletedtheconstructioninabout10years.Ananalysisofthebonesofthebuildersrevealedthattheirworkwasextremelytough,asmostoftheskeletonsdisplayedsignsofsevereinjuries.Butthankstotheirincredibleeffort,thehumanracehasanastonishingmonumentthatshouldstandthetestoftime.8.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheGreatPyramidofGiza?A.Itremainsamysterywhobuiltit.B,ItwasatombfortheGreatPharaohKhufu.ItwasoneoftheSevenWondersofancientEgypt.Itwasanarchitecturewonderalthoughroughlystructured.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?TheidentityofthePyramidsbuilders.Thewell-offlifethePyramidsbuildersled.NewinformationaboutthebuildersofthePyramids.SomeinformationaboutthelifeofPharaohKhufu.Whichofthefollowingbestprovesthatthebuilderswerehighlyrespected?A.Theywerepaidfortheirhardworkonthepyramids.B,Theywereeatingwellalthoughtheywerefrompoorfamilies.C.Theywereselectedbecauseitwasanhonortoworkonthepyramids.D.Theywereburiednearthepharaohs'tombsiftheydiedduringworking.HowdoestheauthorseemtoreelaboutthePyramidsbuilders?A.Heisgratefulthattheycouldworksohard.B?Heshowsgreatsympathyfortheirhardwork.C.HeisimpressedbytheirdevotiontothePharaohs.D.Hefeelsproudofthemfortheiradvancedtechnology.IfyouhappentoflipthroughTVchannels,you'relikelytocomeacrossacommercialforanewvitaminorsupplement(保健品)designedtoimproveyourhealth.Thesepillsoftenpromisetheworld,claimingtocurebaldnessorfightoverweight.Butinthemedicalcommunity,there'ssomedebateonwhethertheseproductsprovideanyactualbenefits.Manypeoplebegintheirdaybypoppingamulti-vitamin.Thesepillsaresupposedtoeffortlesslyprovideourbodieswithvitaminsincasewehavemissedtheminourmeals.Itseemstobeaso-brainerthateveryoneshouldtakeone.However,a2006studybytheAgencyforHealthcareResearch,concludedthatmulti-vitaminshavezeroeffectonreducingaperson'schancesofgettingcancerorheartdisease.Theonlypeoplemulti-vitaminsbenefitedwerethoseinpoverty-strickennationswholackednutrition.In2009,arelatedstudybytheHutchinsonCancerResearchCentercametoasimilarconclusion.Antioxidantsareanothersupplementthatispromotedtoimprovehealthandpreventaging.AntioxidantsinvitaminsA,C,andEaresupposedtogreatlyreducecellulardamage.Yet,inastudyinvolvingover180,000adults,thosewhotookthesevitaminsactuallyincreasedtheirrisksofdyingby16percent.Onelikelycauseforthesenegativeresultsisthatpeoplewhoeathealthydietsandtakevitaminsareprobablygettingtoomanynutrients,whichcanbepoisonous.Thenwhyarethesesupplementsbeingpromoted?Manyexpertsblamethehealthindustrybecausesupplementsaren'tashighlyinspectedastheyshouldbe.What'sworse,vitaminmakersaren'trequiredtolistnegativesideeffectslikemedicinesdo.Inmanycases,itcanevenbedifficultfbrtheU.S.'sFederalDrugAgency(FDA)tobanriskyingredientsduetolengthyandexpensivelegalbattles.Ontheotherhand,afterthesestudiesweremadepublic,peoplecontinuedbuyingmorevitaminsthanever.Itseemsthatnomatterwhatevidenceispresented,themajorityofpeoplearen'treadytogiveuponamagicpilljustyet.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphsuggestaboutvitamins?A.Theyareadvertisedveryheavily.B,Theyarehealthyandbeneficial.C,Theyhaveneverhelpedanyoneever.D.Theyarewelcomedinthemedicalcommunity.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“no-brainer“inparagraph2mean?A.Foolishdecision.B.Obvioustruth.C.Smallpossibility.D.Firstoption.Whatcanvitaminpillsactuallyhelp?Toreducecellulardamage.Topreventpeoplefromaging.Toreduceriskofgettingcancer.Tobenefitpeoplewithpoornutrition.Accordingtotheauthor,whathascausedtheproblemswithvitamins?FDAdoesn'tbanriskyingredients.Vitaminmakersdonotlistsideeffects.Thehealthindustryfailstoinspectenough.Peopleturnablindeyetotheresearchfindings.二、七選五Arecentresearchshowsbenefitstowritingaboutatraumatic（倉U傷性的）experienceordifficultsituationinamannerthatpsychologistsrefertoas"expressivewriting.^^Peoplewhodothis,recordingtheirdeepestthoughtsandfeelings,oftenshowimprovedmentalandphysicalhealth,saysJamesParker,PhD,apsychologyprofessorattheUniversityofTexas,Austin.Expressivewritingisaspecifictechnique,andit'sdifferentfromwritinginajournal.16Parkersaysthathundredsofstudiesoverseveraldecadeshavelookedatthepotentialbenefitsofexpressivewritingandfoundthatitcanstrengthentheimmunesystem,includingforpeoplewithillnessessuchascancer,PTSDanddepression.17AnditmayevenhelpreducesymptomsofdepressionandPTSD,andpreventcoldsandflu.Expressivewritingworksbecauseitallowsyoutomakemeaningoutofapainfulexperience.Recognizingthatsomethingisbotheringyouisanimportantfirststep.18Andcreatinganarrative（敘述）givesyouasenseofcontrol.試卷第6頁，共11頁Whatifyoudon'tconsideryourself"awriter"?Don'tworryaboutspellingorgrammar,anddon'tshareyourwritingwithanyone.19Thegoaloftheexerciseistofindmeaninginanunsettlingevent.20Expressivewritingisn'tamagicalpanacea（靈丹妙藥）.Itshouldn'tbeusedasareplacementforothertreatments.Andpeoplecopingwithaseveretraumaordepressionmaynotfinditusefultodoontheirown,withouttherapy.A.Butdodigdeepintoyourthoughtsandfeelings.B,Butthereareafewwarningsabout"expressivewriting.,,Writingcanincreasesomeone'sacceptanceoftheirexperience.Researchalsofoundthatitcanimprovemood,sleep,andmemory.Ajournalisarecordofexperiencesorreflectionskeptregularlyforprivateuse.Translatingthatexperienceintolanguageforcesyoutoorganizeyourthoughts.Theideaistoreflecthonestlyonaparticularchallenge,andtodoitinshortsessions.三、完形填空OnChristmasEve2020,firetrucksrushedtotheChittiehomeinthesleepylittletownofManton,Michigan.Butitwasn'tbecauseofaChristmasnightmare.21it.Winterscanbelongand22inthisfarnorth,especiallywiththeCOVID-19pandemic.ScottChittieknewsomethinghadtobedonetobringsome23tothe1,555peoplewhocallMantonhome.Chittie,51,livesinabighousewithhistwochildren.Whenhewasthree,hisfather24anice-skatingrink（溜冰場）intheirbackyard,whereChittieandhis25wouldspendendlesshoursplayinghockey（曲棍球）.That,thoughtChittie,iswhatthechildreninthis26need.Oneproblem:Chittiehadnocluehowtobuildanicerink.27、there9stheInternet.Soonafterwatchingavideo,hewassmoothingouta3,000-square-footsectionofhisyard,andbuyingwoodstocreatethewalls.Nowheneededthe28.That'swherethosefiretruckscamein.Ittook12ofthesefirementosprayenoughwaterto29theplotofland.Thenhe30forMotherNaturetodotherest.Itwasn'tlongbeforeChittie'sbackyardbecameaManton3jspot.Thesmellofgrilledhotdogsandburningfirewoodfilledtheair.Lightsstrungovertheiceaddedsparkle.Andthe32andscreamsofchildrenplayinghockeymadetheirparentssmile.Butthekindnessdidn't33withChittie.Whenwordgotoutthathe'dspent$1,400outofhisownpocketontherink,neighbors,strangers,andbusinessesdonated$3,000to34thecostsandmore.ForChittie,theicerinkwasalwaysaboutmorethankidsplayingmerrily.Itwasabout35eventhedarkesttimes."Iwanttoshowtherestoftheworld/5saysChittie,“whatalittleeffort,thebestintentions,andcommunitycando,notonlyfbrothersbutforthesoulsofall."四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文21.A.MorethanB.LessthanC.FarfromD.Ratherthan22.A.coldB.toughC-fantasticD.interesting23.A.cheerB.hopeC-peaceD.kindness24.A.builtB.donatedC?decoratedD.repaired25.A.childrenB.relativesC,parentsD.playmates26.A.villageB.familyC.schoolD.community27.A.FinallyB.ConsequentlyC.Lucki