2022-2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)

2022-2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Mr.Symondsandhisassociateswere______withtheauthor'sreplies.

2.

WedreadAIDSmorethanheartdiseasebecause______.

3.Onereasonwhycollegesincreasetuitionandfeesisthatthestatesupportisshrinking.

4.

Waterclocksweremostlyusedtodetermine______.

5.Whatispeople'sattitudetowardsamixtureofbloodbetweendogsandwolves?

A.It'snotencouraged.

B.It'sstronglyprotested.

C.It'swarmlywelcomed.

D.It'srespondedindifferently.

6.

Theright-handcontroloftheMollerSkycarisusedtocontrolthevehicle'smovingpath,velocityandbreaks.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

AccordingtoFredrikdeWahl,whatisthedifferencebetweenJoostandKaZaA&Skype?

A.KaZaAandSkypebenefitthedomainwheretheyinvolve.

B.KaZaAandSkypedonotimpactthedomainwheretheyinvolveatall.

C.Joostdoesn'tthreatenthedomainwhereitinvolves.

D.Joostnegativelyimpactsthedomainwhereitinvolves.

8.

ThenegotiationsinAsiashouldbetterbestartedbyonepersonandcompletedby______ifpossible.

9.WhodoesthewriterblameforthecollapseoftheNewfoundlandcodfishery?

A.TheUSfishingindustry.

B.TheCanadiangovernment.

C.Theforeignfishingindustry.

D.TheCanadianfishingindustry.

10.

Beforeanearthquake,peopleshouldrepairdefectiveelectricalwiringandleakygasconnectionsasthesearepotential______.

11.

Thelowconfidencelevelofconsumersandproducersisoneofthegeneralfactorsofarecession.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

______is"needle-like".

13.

There'slittleagreementonwhatintermarriagewillmeanforU.S.societyinthefutureasthereisalackofofficialnumbers,aheightenedtensionsurroundingracialissues,andthemutualsuspicionthatexistsamongdifferentracialgroups.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

AlotofAmericangobrokedueto______.

15.

YoushouldneverbelateforanAmericanparty,ifnotearly,forbeinglateisregardedasbeingimpolite.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

AllthetimeBobwasthinkingofbluejeansmarketinEnglandandnothingelse.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Theopeningofsocialnetworkmaynowaccelerateowingto______.

18.

Multitasking,eveniftakentotheextreme,cangiveofficeworkersapositivefeeling,sincefrequentinterruptionsmakethemfeelmuchneededanddesired.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

WelearnfromthepassagethatconditionsfortheearlywhitestravelingtoAmericabyshipsweremuchbetterthan

20.Thepropertemperatureforstoringbooksis______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.

【B11】

22.聽(tīng)力原文：M:I'mgladtohavetheopportunityofvisitingyourcompany.Ihopewecandobusinesstogether.

W:It'sagreatpleasuretomeetyou,MrClive.Ibelieveyouhaveseenourexhibitsintheshowroom.Whatisitinparticularyou'reinterestedin?

M:I'minterestedinyourhardware.I'veseentheexhibitsandstudiedyourcatalogues.IthinksomeoftheitemswillfindareadymarketinCanada.Here'salistofmyrequirements;I'dliketohaveyourlowestquotations,C.I.EVancouver.

W:Thankyouforyourinquiry.Wouldyoutelluswhatquantityyourequiresothatwecanworkouttheoffers?

M:I'lldothat.Meanwhile,couldyougivemeanindicationofprice?

W:HereareourF.O.B.pricelists.Allthepricesinthelistsaresubjecttoourconfirmation.

M:Whataboutthecommission?Iusuallygeta3to5percentcommissionformyimports.

W:We'lldiscussthiswhenyouplaceyourorderwithus.

(23)

A.Catalogues.B.Offers.C.Hardware.D.Inquiry

23.【B10】

24.

【B7】

25.(26)

A.Inadequatemedicalcare.

B.Continuingsocialunrest.

C.Lackoffood,waterandshelter.

D.Rapidspreadingoftheepidemic.

26.聽(tīng)力原文：Underthemedia'sspotlight,Iran'sforeignMinisterKamalKharrazimetBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlaironMondayatBlair'sofficialresidenceonDowningStreet.

Kharrazi'svisit,thefirstbyanIranianministersincethe1979Islamicrevolution,washailedbytheinternationalcommunityasacrucialstepcementingarapprochementwithBritainafterdecadesofsuspicionandmistrust.

RelationsbetweenthetwocountriessouredandcametoastandstillwhenthelateIranianleaderAyatollahRuhollahKhomeiniissuedadeathordertwoyearsagoagainstSalmanRushdie,theBritishwriterwhoauthored"thesatanicverses"forso-calleddisrespectingIslam.

Afterthemeeting,Blair'sspokesmansaidKharrazi'svisitwas"animportantlandmarkinIran'sreintegrationintotheinternationalcommunity."ItshowsthatthetenserelationshipbetweenWesterncountriesandIranbegantoease.Peacefulmeansagainturnedouttobethebestsolutioninsettlingdifferences.

Thevisit,alongwiththenormalizationofdiplomaticrelationsbetweentheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKoreaandItaly,gotacrossamessagethatideologicalorculturaldifferencesshouldnotconstituteanobstacletothedevelopmentofbilateralrelations.

EconomicsanctionsimposedbyWesterncountriesagainstIrancandonothingbutonlyleadtofurtherconfrontationandhostility.

Accordingtothecurrentsituation,BritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairhaschangedthenation'sstrategy,andhedecidedtodecreasethecollapseofrelationsbetweenBritainandIran.Alsoheadvisedthewholewesternnationsshouldalsomakeachangetoimprovethepeacefulnessofthewholeworld."Wewantpeaceandnotwar."Hesaid.

(30)

A.BecauseIranianleadershasnotvisitedtheUKformanyyears.

B.BecausethehostilitybetweenWesterncountriesandIranbeganthawing.

C.BecausethevisitshowsthenormalizationbetweenKoreaandItaly.

D.BecauseKharraziisthefirstIranianministertovisitUK.

27.(25)

A.It'sanewthingandpeoplewouldliketotryitout.

B.Theyhavelesstimetoattendtraditionalclasses.

C.Itwouldsavealotofmoneyforthestudents.

D.Televisedlessonsaremucheasiertounderstand.

28.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Takeaseat,Mr.Brown.Couldyoutellmewhichpositionyouthinkmostappealstoyou?

M:Well,asforme,IprefertotakethepostofsalesmanagerifyouthinkI'mqualified.

Q:What'stheman'spurposeinthemeetingwiththewoman?

(15)

A.Toapplyforajob.

B.Toofferherapositioninthecompany.

C.Tofindoutherpositioninthecompany.

D.Tomakeanappointmentwiththesalesmanager.

29.(24)

A.Theinternationalinsuranceinherhomecountry.

B.Thestudenthealthinsurance.

C.Bothoftheinternationalinsuranceandthestudenthealthinsurance.

D.Shewilldecideonnohealthinsurance.

30.【B4】

31.(29)

A.Easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney.

B.ConfidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed.

C.Failureofseveralotherbankstoopen.

D.Confidenceshownbyotherclientsofthebank.

32.(21)

A.Stayandnegotiateormove.

B.Buyalaptoporaccepttheincrease.

C.Moveclosertotheschoolorthesubway.

D.Theyhavenochoicebuttomove.

33.(15)

A.Deliverthepackageinperson.

B.Pickupthepackageatthepostoffice.

C.Findoutthehoursthepostofficeisopen.

D.Asktohavethepackagedeliveredtohishome.

34.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Pronouncingalanguageisaskill.Everynormalpersonisexpertintheskillofpronouncinghisownlanguage,butfewpeopleareevenmoderately【B1】______atpronouncingforeignlanguages.The【B2】______reasonwhypeopleingeneraldonotspeakforeignlanguagesverymuchbetterthantheydoisthattheyfailto【B3】______thetruenatureoftheproblemoflearningtopronounce,and【B4】______neversetaboutdealingwithitintherightway.Fortoomanypeoplefailtorealizethatpronouncingaforeignlanguageisaskill,onethatneedscarefultrainingofaspecialkind,andonethatcannotbe【B5】______byjustleavingittotakecareofitself,eventeachersoflanguage,whilerecognizingtheimportanceofagoodaccent,tendtoneglect,intheirpracticalteaching,the【B6】______ofstudyconcernedwithspeakingthelanguage.

SoEnglishpronunciationmustbetaught;teachershouldbepreparedtodevotesomeofthelessontimetothis,andbyhiswhole【B7】______tothesubjectshouldgetthestudenttofeelthathereisamatter【B8】______ofreceivinghiscloseattention.So,【B9】______

Apartfromthis,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.【B10】______Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthemechanicsofspeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphonetictheory.【B11】______betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthoseofyourstudents.

【B1】

35.(47)

36.(32)

A.Aphotographer.B.Aburglar.C.Areporter.D.Aprofessor.

37.

【B10】

38.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文：TodayisarathersaddayforoneoftheLondon'soldfriends.ThefamousredLondonbus,officiallycalledTheRoutemaster,isbeingreplacedbymodembuses.LikeBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandtheredtelephonebox,theredbushaslistedoneoftheseheritages.

TheyfirstarrivedonLondon'sstreetsin1959toreplacethetrolleybuses,whichwerepoweredlikeatrambyoverheadelectriccables.Infact,myfatherusedtodrivetrolleybusesandwentontodrivethenewredbuswhentheyarrivedalmost50yearsago.Lateron,itwasalwaysaspecialtreatformetogotoworkwithmydadtoseeallthesightsofLondon.AnditbecamesuchastarthatitwasevenfeaturedinBritain'sfirstElvisPresleytypefilmSummerHolidaystarringCliffRichard.

Butsomepeoplearen'tsadtoseethebackofthefamousredbus.TheybelieveRoutemastersarenolongerasuitableform.oftransportforLondon.10%ofLondonerscan'tevengetontoit,olderpeople,disabledpeople,peoplewithbuggies.It'sareal,realproblem.Thehopon,hopoffplatform.atthebackoftheRoutemasterbusmakesitaconvenientform.oftransportforpassengers.Butsadly,suchfeaturesalsomakethebusdangerous.Assomeresearchshows,peopleare5timesmorelikelytohaveanaccidentonaRoutemasterthanonanyothersortofbus.

Aftertoday,wecanseeonlyafewRoutemastersontheHeritageRoutes,specialjourneysthatwillmostlybetakenbytourists.

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A.FromtramtotrolleybustoRoutemaster.

B.FromtrolleybustoRoutemastertoredbus.

C.FromtrolleybustoRoutemastertomodernbus.

D.FromRoutemastertotrolleytomodernbus.

39.聽(tīng)力原文：W:ProfessorSmithsaidthatIcouldfindthebookrelevanttomymajorontheshelvesinthissection.ButIcouldnotevenfigureoutanythingsimilar.

M:Maybethebookhasbeenborrowedfromhere.Now,pleaselookitupinthecomputer.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

(18)

A.Atthelibrary.

B.Attheairport.

C.Atthepostoffice.

D.Attheteacher'soffice.

40.【B2】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.ForeignadoptioniscommoninAmerica.

B.Parentsandtheiradoptedchildrencanbothprofitfromculturecamp.

C.Childrenlearnhowtobehavelikeothersintheculturecamp.

D.Childrencanreceivebesteducationintheculturecamp.

42.

Thelargestportionofchildren'stelevisionviewingtimeisspent______.

A.watchingweatherreport

B.playinggamesonthetelevisionset

C.watchingadultprogramsduringtheevening

D.watchingeducationalprogram

43.

AccordingtoStevenYoung,ifscientistsgetthedatathat______,theywouldpetitionforfasttrackstatus.

44.

ComparedwithCuriosityaboutgeneralpropositions,curiosityaboutparticularfactsshowsa______levelofintelligence.

45.

TheauthormentionsaboutCharlieChaplin'searlyfilmsbecause______.

A.theycanamusepeople

B.theyareveryinstructive

C.theyshowthatcertaincomicstereotypesattractalltheworld

D.theyshowthatpeopleallsharethesameabilitytolaugh

46.Partialdecentralizationmay______.

A.eventuallysolvetheproblemofcitycongestion

B.relievethestrainonthecityfacilities

C.decreasethelandvalueinthetowncenter

D.bringthesameproblemofcongestiontothesuburbanareas

47.

【C2】

48.

Accordingtothepassage,whatcontributionshasIsadoraDuncanmadeasthefirstpersontobringthenewdancetogeneralaudiences?

49.

HSBCwouldrejectaprojectifitfailstomeet______.

50.

UriShamir'sviewpointisthat______.

A.nationsinthatregionamjustfightingforwater

B.peopletherearethirstyforpeaceinsteadofwater

C.waterisnoproblemaslongasthereispeace

D.thosenationshaveeveryreasontofightforwater

51.Bysayingnodocumentissafeanymore,theauthorprobablymeans______.

A.affordableprintersmakesitpossibleforanyonetoforgedocuments

B.theAmericanSecretServicewillbeabletotraceanydocument

C.everyprinteddocumentwillbesecretlymarkedoutthroughhigh-tech

D.counterfeitershavemoreadvancedtechnologytouse

52.

Whywastheplanthempessentialtoworld-widetradeinthepast?

A.Ships'ropesweremadefromit.

B.Hempwasaveryprofitableexport.

C.Hempwasusedasfuelforships.

D.Hempwasusedasfoodforsailors.

53.Whotackledtextmessagesonearthquake-hitHaitithatpouredinto4636?

54.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLovegetty?

A.Itoffersshypeopleachancetomeetpotentialdates,

B.Itattractsmorefemaleusersthanmaleusers.

C.ItisthelatestelectronicpetinventedinJapan.

D.IthasasmallersizethantheTamagotchi.

55.

Thisevolutionofhumanbrainswasnotwithoutitsdifficultiesformothers,because______.

A.humanbrainsstartedtogrowlarger

B.ourancestorswalkeduprightontwolegs

C.italteredourancestors'skeletons

D.itmakesthepassageofbig-brainedinfantsdifficult

56.

Accordingtotheauthor,thefortunesofHerakleionandEasternCanopusdeclinedin______.

57.

Whatconclusioncanwegetfromthepassage?

A.WhatDrRobertsfoundisabigbeattoperfumeindustry.

B.Whatmakesadifferenceisthatscentmakeswearersmoreconfident.

C.Lynxisreallyeffectiveinmakingmenlookcharming.

D.Womenareattractedbythesmelltheyappreciatemore.

58.

Paragraph4istosuggestthat______.

A.politicianswillneedto'learntobecomemorepersonalwhenmeetingcitizens

B.politicianswhoareconsideredveryattractivearefavoredbycitizensoverpoliticianswhoarelessattractive

C.citizenstendtofavorapoliticianwhoanalyzestheissuesoveronewhodoesnot

D.citizenswillneedtolearnhowtoevaluatevisualpoliticalimagesinordertobecomebetterinformed

59.

WhereistheTitanicnow?

60.

Thelastparagraphofthepassageindicatesthat______.

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S5】

62.AftermonthsofspeculationaboutwhatAmazoncom

woulddowithitsmysterioussearch-enginecompany,A9,Web

suffersfinallygottheirfirsttasteonApr.14.Yetdespiteofsome【S1】______

intriguingnewfeaturesnotyetfoundonleadingsitessuchas

GoogleandYahoo,thesite(www.A)--stillintestmode

--risesasmanyquestionsasitanswers.【S2】______

ThebiggestquestionremainsiswhetherAmazon,through【S3】______

Ag,wouldclashintoGooglemoredirectly.Googleitselfis【S4】______

testingasearchengineforproductscalledFroogle.That's

startingtoappealWebshoppers.Atthesametime,Amazon【S5】______

clearlyisn'tlookingtolimitA9horizons.HowdirectlyA9【S6】______

eventuallygoesupagainstthereigningsearchchampion,it

facedlotsofchallenges.Forone,itmaynmintosomeofthe【S7】______

sameprivacyissuesthatrecentlyhaveplaguedGoogle.A9's

privacypolicypointsoutthatinformationprovidedthrough

enteringsearchtermorbysigningintoone'sAmazonaccount【S8】______

couldsupplythecompanywithinformationthatcould

personallyidentifythesearcher.Thosemaybesomewhatless【S9】______

intrusive(打擾的,冒犯的)thanGoogle'supcomingGmailfree

e-mailoffering,whichcouldsearchthecontentsofmessagesto

pitchpersonalizedads.Butcommentspostedonsomesites

alreadyindicatesomepeopleareuncomfortablewithGoogle's【S10】______

potentialthreatstoprivacy.

【S1】

63.

【S10】

64.Vitamins,likeminerals,arechemicals.There

isabsolutelynotdifferenceinthechemicalstructure【S1】______

ofthenaturevitaminCandthechemicalstructure【S2】______

ofthesyntheticvitaminC.Also,whilemost

substancesareharmlessatverylowlevelofintake【S3】______

(吸入),allsubstance—eventheelementsthatare

essentialtolife—canbedangerousifyouoverdo

them.Takewaterforexample.Sixoreightglasses

adaywillkeepyourbodyingoodfluidbalance.

Butyoucanalsobedrowninit.【S4】______

Somepeoplearguethatbecauseindividual【S5】______

varygreatlyintheirneedfornutrients,itcan【S6】______

necessarilybestatedthatanygivenamountistoo

much;thatisallrelative.Butsincethereislittle

solidinformationonwhatistheoptimumintake

ofanyessentialnutrientinhealthyindividuals,it

wouldbeimpossibletogiveguidelinesthattake

theseproportionalneedsintocount.【S7】______

Justaswithotherdrags,therelationtodifferent【S8】______

vitamindosagesvaries,withsomepeoplebetterable

thanotherstotoleratelargeamounts.Whilewedo

knowthatveryspecificallywhatthetoxiclevelis【S9】______

forvitaminsAandD,wearefarlesssureabout

vitaminE,eventhoughit,too,isfat-soluble,and

westilldon'tunderstandthewater-solublevitamins,

theCortheBgroups,whichthebodycan'tstore.【S10】______

【S1】

65.

【S7】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Opinionsayspolicymakers____________(有責(zé)任向公眾告知他們得來(lái)的教訓(xùn)).

67.She_________________(進(jìn)入大學(xué)三個(gè)月了才開(kāi)始慢慢適應(yīng)校園生活).

68.Theseoverseasstudents_________________________.(對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)一種新語(yǔ)言表現(xiàn)出巨大的熱情)

69.Youngpeoplesometimescomplainof_____________(無(wú)法與父母溝通思想)

70.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,______(而無(wú)知同樣糟糕).

參考答案

1.completelysatisfiedcompletelysatisfied解析：文章第十一段中提到Symonds先生說(shuō)他和和他的同事對(duì)作者的回答完全滿(mǎn)意。

2.ittakesyouslowlythanheartattackittakesyouslowlythanheartattack解析：參見(jiàn)第11段倒數(shù)7～5行：Themorepainorsufferingsomethingcauses，themoretendtofearit,thecleaneroratleastquickerthedeath，thelessittroubleus．第12段第1句：Aid，whichtakeyouslowlycomparedwithaheartattack．雖然心臟病在數(shù)秒內(nèi)即可致人于死地，但正因其快，所以不像艾滋病那樣讓人恐懼。

3.YY解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞statesupport和shrinking定位到第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的第一段，可知大學(xué)強(qiáng)調(diào)自己漲學(xué)費(fèi)是為了支付前沿科技、教職管理人員的工資和醫(yī)療保健等費(fèi)用，而現(xiàn)在政府因預(yù)算吃緊，對(duì)大學(xué)的扶持也在縮減。由此可知，該句表述正確。

4.thehoursofthenightthehoursofthenight解析：由“WaterClocks”部分第三句“Mostoftheseclockswereusedtodeterminethehoursofthenight，butmayhavealsobeenusedduringdaylight．”可見(jiàn)水鐘主要用于夜間計(jì)時(shí)。故本題答案為“thehoursofthenight”。

5.A解析：由題干中amixtureofblood可定位到第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第一段末句Whilesomesleddogsmayhavewolfbloodlines,it'sgenerallynetdesirabletohaveamixtureofbloodbetweenthetwo．題目問(wèn)關(guān)于人們對(duì)狼和狗雜交的態(tài)度，原文指出這是it'sgenerallynotdesirable(總體說(shuō)來(lái)并不需要)。故A“不鼓勵(lì)”符合文意。

6.A解析：定位句中講到Theright-handcontroltwiststoselectthevehicle'sdirection，意思為“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)右手控制器可選擇飛行方向”，該句后半部分又講到italsomovesforeandafttocontrolspeedandbraking，即右手控制器也可以控制速度和制動(dòng)。由此，可以判斷題干正確。

7.C解析：本題定位十分容易。解題的關(guān)鍵在于注意KaZaAandSkype前的unlike一詞，這表明此句中包含Joost與KaZaA和Skype的不同之處。選項(xiàng)C項(xiàng)中的threaten等同于文中的disrupt。所以，本題答案為C項(xiàng)。

8.thatsamepersonthatsameperson解析：文章第三段中提到在亞洲談判自始至終最好盡可能由同一個(gè)人來(lái)完成。

9.B解析：該句中的...aresourcesuchastheNewfoundlandfisherycollapses，itismoreatragedyofgovernmentnegligencethanatragedyofthegeneralpublic.，即政府更應(yīng)該負(fù)更多的責(zé)任，故[B]為答案。

10.firerisks

11.A解析：本題定位信息是lowconfidencelevel，涉及經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退的原因，從而鎖定小標(biāo)題…MustComeDown下的第二段首句；顧客和生產(chǎn)商的信心水平對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退有一定影響(playsarole)。題干是對(duì)本句的同義轉(zhuǎn)述，即題干中的onefactorthatgenerally對(duì)應(yīng)本句中的oneofthegeneralfactors。題干表述與文章事實(shí)相符，因此答案為Y。

12.TheWashingtonMonument。TheWashingtonMonument。解析：此空的解題關(guān)鍵是文中第三段的最后一句，"Thisis,ofcourse,thehighest'needle'intheworld!—theWashingtonMonument."

13.A解析：文章在第一部分的最后談到"Intheabsenceofofficialnumbers,withtheheightenedtensionsurroundingracialissues,andwiththemutualsuspicionthatexistsamongcompetingracialandethnicinterestgroups,there'slittleagreementonwhatintermarriagewillmeanforU.S.societythefuture",這里提到了“由于缺乏官方數(shù)據(jù)、種族問(wèn)題情勢(shì)口趨緊張、相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的種/民族利益集團(tuán)間相互猜疑,人們對(duì)異族婚姻在未來(lái)美國(guó)社會(huì)中的影響還沒(méi)有形成一致看法?！?/p>

14.medicaldebtsmedicaldebts解析："Healthinsurance"部分中提到"abouthalfofpersonalbankruptciesintheU.S.arecausedinpartbymedicaldebts"。

15.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題文為“在美國(guó)參加聚會(huì)時(shí)，你永遠(yuǎn)不應(yīng)該遲到，因?yàn)檫t到會(huì)被視為不禮貌”。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞"Americanparty，late"定位于"Fashionablylate"的標(biāo)題下。該部分最后提到"Inotherwords，apartyisoneofthoserateoccasionswhereyourpunctualitycanactuallyhurtyou"，可以得知“有些時(shí)候準(zhǔn)時(shí)反而有害無(wú)利，聚會(huì)就是這種為數(shù)不多的場(chǎng)合之一”，題干表達(dá)的意思正好與此相反。因此，答案為[N]。

16.A解析：從Bob所寫(xiě)信的字里行間我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，他的腦袋里想的都是如何在England打開(kāi)bluejeans的市場(chǎng)。如“Lee，IthinkLondonwillprovetobeaverybigmarketforCowboyJeans．I'msureofit”“Iwanttospendalldaytomorrowwritingmyreport.”等。

17.web-mailweb-mail解析：此處需要填入名詞作介詞to的賓語(yǔ)。從原文可知，因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)絡(luò)郵件的使用使得社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)越來(lái)越開(kāi)放。此處thatoldernextbigthing即指web-mail，故此處填入web-mail即可。

18.B解析：“EffectofMultitasking．．．”小節(jié)部分的第2段：如果持續(xù)不斷的郵件提醒使我們感到自己有價(jià)值、被需要，那么multitasking(多項(xiàng)工作同時(shí)進(jìn)行)可能讓我們產(chǎn)生積極的感受；但如果multitasking達(dá)到了極端程度會(huì)出現(xiàn)什么結(jié)果呢?你會(huì)受不了，會(huì)處于神經(jīng)崩潰的危險(xiǎn)境況。

19.thosefortheAfricanNegroesthosefortheAfricanNegroes解析：在文章的十一、十二段，作者寫(xiě)到早期白人坐船到美國(guó)的條件比非洲黑人要好得多。

20.between60°Fand70°Fbetween60°Fand70°F解析：由題干中temperature可定位到第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第四段第二句：Booksshouldbestoredawayfromradiatorsandkeptinaroombetween60°Fand70°F．此處要求填入表示溫度的詞作表語(yǔ)。題干問(wèn)藏書(shū)所需的適當(dāng)溫度是多少。根據(jù)該句可知，書(shū)籍應(yīng)在60°F至70°F間保存。因此句中的溫度between60°Fand70°F符合題干要求。

21.Atthistimeveryyoungchildrenusedtoworkinfactoriesandminesandclearchimneys.Atthistime,veryyoungchildrenusedtoworkinfactoriesandminesandclearchimneys.

22.C

23.theincreasemayworsendroughtconditionsasmoremountainglaciersandsnowpacksvanishnolongersendingwatertothevalleysbelowtheincreasemayworsendroughtconditionsasmoremountainglaciersandsnowpacksvanish，nolongersendingwatertothevalleysbelow

24.fusingfusing解析：語(yǔ)義推斷題。前文提到，爵士樂(lè)把非洲與歐洲的音樂(lè)成分融合在一起，南后文的intoanewculture可知，這兩種文化會(huì)產(chǎn)生一種新文化，形成一種美洲所獨(dú)有的表現(xiàn)形式。結(jié)合錄音不難填出fusing。

25.C

26.B解析：WhyisKharrazi'svisittotheUnitedKingdomregardedas"animportantlandmark"?

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是以Because開(kāi)頭的，引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句，判定此題是對(duì)問(wèn)題的解釋。

問(wèn)題是為什么伊朗部長(zhǎng)把訪(fǎng)問(wèn)英國(guó)看成是重要的里程碑，原因就在于一直以來(lái)西方世界同家都在制裁伊朗，雙方關(guān)系很僵持，thetenserelationshipbetweenWesterncountriesandIranbegantoease，因此此次訪(fǎng)問(wèn)的意義在于打破僵局，使得雙方重新開(kāi)始和平談判。因此本題選B)。

27.B解析：Whyisthecoupesopopularwithstudents?

28.A解析：由對(duì)話(huà)中男士提到的Iprefertotakethepostofsalesmanager(我想擔(dān)任銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)理一職)可知，男士在申請(qǐng)職位，故答案為[A]。takethepostof．．．意為“擔(dān)任…職位”。appealtosb．意為“吸引某人”。

29.B

30.remarkableremarkable解析：此處應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)形容詞，修飾和限定后面的名詞thing。

31.C解析：本題是因果題。從severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived．可以得知原因。

32.A解析：選項(xiàng)大部分以原形動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭表明，本題可能考查行為動(dòng)作。前三項(xiàng)都與選擇有關(guān)，而[D]卻說(shuō)的是沒(méi)有選擇，與其他三項(xiàng)明顯不同，故可首先排除。再根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)中的Shouldweagreetotheraiseorfindsomewhereelse?以及Iwonderwhetherhe'llallowroomfornegotiation可知，對(duì)話(huà)雙方有兩種選擇，即留下來(lái)協(xié)商或搬走，故答案為[A]。

33.D解析：M:IwishIdidn'thavetomakeaspecialtriptothepostofficetogetmypackage.

W:Well,ifyoucalltheminthemorningthey'llgiveyourpackagetoyourmailcarriertobringouttoyou.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

34.proficientproficient解析：空前的are以及空格后的at表明此處應(yīng)填一形容詞。beproficientat指“精通，擅長(zhǎng)”。

35.ChoosefromanofficialtaxicounterwhereyoupayasetpriceinadvanceorwalkacrosstheairportcarparkaridhailameteredcabChoosefromanofficialtaxicounter,whereyoupayasetpriceinadvance,orwalkacrosstheairportcarparkaridhailameteredcab

36.B

37.Individualstudentscancommunicatewiththeirteachersandtalkwithouttherelativenervousnessofhavingtomeetatspecificplacesandtimes.Individualstudentscancommunicatewiththeirteachersandtalkwithouttherelativenervousnessofhavingtomeetatspecificplacesandtimes.

38.C解析：短文說(shuō)，在50年前，Routemaster，也就是redbus，取代了無(wú)軌電車(chē)，現(xiàn)在又將被現(xiàn)代巴士所取代。故答案是C。

39.A解析：綜合推斷題。由對(duì)話(huà)中的關(guān)鍵詞ontheshelves，bookhasbeenborrowedfromhere和lookitupinthecomputer可知，對(duì)話(huà)應(yīng)該發(fā)生在圖書(shū)館，所以A正確。

40.definitiondefinition解析：空中應(yīng)填一名詞與by構(gòu)成介賓短語(yǔ)在句中作狀語(yǔ)。definition意為“定義”，注意不要將詞尾拼寫(xiě)成-ation。

41.B解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)題，需要找出正確項(xiàng)。短文第六段提到“Campcanbealearningexperienceforthewholefamily.”，全家都從文化營(yíng)中獲得了一種學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷，也就是說(shuō)全家都從中獲益了，故B項(xiàng)“家長(zhǎng)和養(yǎng)子均能得益于文化營(yíng)”為正確選項(xiàng)。

42.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題答案選C。本題考查對(duì)第四段的理解，該段提到只有13％的六歲到十一歲的兒童看上午的節(jié)日(兒童節(jié)目，而多數(shù)兒童則看晚上的(成人節(jié)目，因此答案選C。

43.showthedrughasrobustanti-viraleffectsinpeopleshowthedrughasrobustanti-viraleffectsinpeople解析：根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞StevenYoung和fasttrackstatus定位到倒數(shù)第三、四段，可知StevenYoung表示，他們需要得到表明藥物在人體中有強(qiáng)力抗病毒效果的數(shù)據(jù)，而如果他們可以得到那樣的數(shù)據(jù)，他們就可以申請(qǐng)快速審查，由此可得答案。

44.lowerlower解析：文中在講到好奇心所表現(xiàn)出的智力水平時(shí)提到，Curiosityaboutgeneralpropositionsshowsahigherlevelofintelligencethandoescuriosityaboutparticularfacts，即相比對(duì)特殊事實(shí)的好奇心來(lái)說(shuō)，對(duì)一般命題的好奇心要顯示出更高的智力水平。題干將兩者的比較位置進(jìn)行了調(diào)換，因此應(yīng)填入與higher相對(duì)的lower修飾levelofintelligence。

45.C解析：根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞CharlieChaplin'searlyfilms定位到第一段倒數(shù)第二、三句?！澳承┫矂∧Ｊ綄?duì)所有人都有吸引力。這可以通過(guò)享譽(yù)世界的卓別林早期的電影展現(xiàn)出來(lái)?！弊髡咛岬阶縿e林的電影，目的是證明某些喜劇模式對(duì)全世界都有吸引力。卓別林的電影能給觀(guān)眾帶來(lái)樂(lè)趣，但這與此題目無(wú)關(guān)，因此排除A，B原文未提及；人人都會(huì)笑，但這與卓別林的電影無(wú)關(guān)，因此排除D。

46.D解析：句意理解型細(xì)節(jié)題。參見(jiàn)第三段最后一句：從傳統(tǒng)的市中心地帶向外大規(guī)模發(fā)展，這種部分分散方式只是將(擁堵)問(wèn)題轉(zhuǎn)移到了城市周邊地區(qū)。

47.EE解析：從空格后的具體人數(shù)及時(shí)間可以看出，這里表示的是該項(xiàng)研究的持續(xù)調(diào)查，因此選擇followed。follow表示“追蹤，跟隨”的意思。

48.Movementsdancecostumesanduseofmusic

49.theenvironmentalsocialandgovernancestandardstheenvironmental，socialandgovernancestandards解析：題干意為“如果某項(xiàng)目不符合……那么匯豐銀行將會(huì)拒絕考慮該項(xiàng)目”。原文意為“如果公