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2021年云南省昆明市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofForeignFastFood.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.洋快餐受到了許多人(特別是青少年)的歡迎,這是因?yàn)?/p>
2.許多人反對(duì)吃洋快餐,是因?yàn)?/p>
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.不少大學(xué)讓學(xué)生參與任課老師教學(xué)情況的測(cè)評(píng)。
2.對(duì)此改革措施校方、教師、學(xué)生的看法不一。
3.學(xué)生測(cè)評(píng)教師的益處以及可能產(chǎn)生的問題。
EvaluationbyStudents
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewpointOnWide-spreadSMS(ShortMessageService).You,shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:
1.現(xiàn)在越來越多的年輕人把手機(jī)短信作為交流的主要渠道
2.使用手機(jī)雉的利與弊
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些“洋”節(jié)日在中國(guó)越來越流行。
2.一些中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日反倒無人問津。
3.你如何看待這種現(xiàn)象。
ThePopularityofWesternHolidays
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生必不可少的一部分
2.BBS的主要功能
3.BBS存在的問題
BBSandCollegeStudents
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicComputerGameAddiction.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.13:00起床,吃中飯
14:00去網(wǎng)吧玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲
17:00晚飯網(wǎng)吧叫外賣;開始通宵練級(jí)
9:00nextmorning回宿舍休息
上述安排為高校一個(gè)大學(xué)生的作息時(shí)間表,說明反映的現(xiàn)象
2.產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因及其危害
3.如何解決該問題
ComputerGameAddiction
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicALettertoaSchoolmate.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
假設(shè)你是李明,你有一校友玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮,請(qǐng)給他寫封信,勸告他戒掉這種游戲。
你的信應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你得知他玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮的渠道及你的感受;
2.過分玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的危害;
3.你對(duì)他的建議或忠告。
AlettertoaSchoolmate
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.安樂死應(yīng)該合法化;
2.安樂死不應(yīng)合法化;
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterofatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有個(gè)國(guó)外的朋友來訪,告訴他你已經(jīng)做好安排。
2.作了哪些安排。
3.對(duì)來訪表示歡迎
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPrivateCarsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹中國(guó)私家車發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀
2.說明擁有私家車的利與弊
3.指出私家車在中國(guó)的未來發(fā)展方向
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
溫室氣體排放:greenhouseemission
交通堵塞:congestion/trafficjam
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
NowadaysinChina,becauseofthepopulationpolicy,thebirthratehasdecreased.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Tocertainextent,GMcropsareregardedas______sincethegeneinsertedintoaplantcannotbeseen,tastedortouched.
13.
AncientEgyptian"shadowclock"or"sundial"discoveredaround1500BC,couldmeasurepassageof"hours"automaticallyandcontinuously.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Howmanykindsofanxietyarementionedinthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
15.
Therearemoregrindsinmilitarycollegesthaninothercolleges.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Inthe1970s,Americanpeoplehadinterestagaininwindpowerbecauseof______.
17.
Travelingusedtobesoexpensivethatmanymiddle-classpeoplecouldnotaffordit.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Nearlyallthefamiliescanmanagetomeetthesoaringtuitioncoststhroughvariousinvestmentplans.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
______isthemaintenanceoftherelativelyconstantinternalenvironmentofthebody.
20.HowSledDogsWork
They'rephysicalwonders-abletoendureextremeconditionsforextensiveperiodsoftimewhilerunningfastandpullingmorethantheirownweight.Sled(雪橇)dogshavebeenaroundforgenerations,andtodaytheyremainalargepartofadogdriver'slife.
InArctic(北極的)regions,some35000yearsago,Eskimos'dogsbredwithwolvesandotherdogs.Theiroffspringwerewell-adaptedtothecoldandsnow.There'snosayingexactlywhensomeonethoughttohavedogspullsleds,butitwaswellbefore1000B.C.thatdogsledsprovidedameansoftransportationandawaytohaulgoods.Inrecentyears,peoplelookingforuniqueoutingshavegoneonrecreationaltripswithsleddogs.Anumberofcompaniesmarkettouristtreksviadogsledforadventuretravelers.
DogsledracinginAlaskaformallybeganin1908,whensleddogownersinNome,Alaska,heldthefirstAll-AlaskaSweepstakes,a408-mileracefromNometoCandleandback.Andin1973,theinauguralIditarodTrailSledDogRacetookplaceonaroutecoveringmorethan1000milesinAlaska.TherearemorecompetitionsinmanyofthecontinentalUnitedStates,andsometakeplaceondryland.Inadditiontoenduranceraces,sled-dogeventsincludesprintraces,weightpulls(inwhichdogstrytopullthemostweight)andfreightraces(inwhichdogstrytopullaweightedsledthefastest).
Stamina(耐力)andStrength
Manybreedsofdogsareusedtopullsleds,includingofficialAmericanKennelClubbreedssuchastheSiberianhusky,MalamuteandSamoyed.However,manysleddogsareofmixedbreedandarecalledAlaskahuskyorEskimodogs.WhilesomeSleddogsmayhavewolfbloodlines,it'sgenerallynotdesirabletohaveamixtureofbloodbetweenthetwo.
Sledclogsarebredfortheirspeedandenduranceaswellasleadershipqualities.Theyarebigdogswiththickcoatsandwide,flatfeet.Theysleepwiththeirtailscoveringtheirnosestokeepwarm.Dogsthatweigharound40to45poundsaretheidealsizetopullsleds,butsomemayweighasmuchas85pounds.
Youngdogsthatareenthusiasticrunners,easy-goingandmentallytougharegoodchoicesforsleddogs.Adog'sgendermatterslittleandbothmaleandfemaledogsareconsideredequally.
Forracing,themostintelligentandfastestdogsarepickedtobeleaddogsandruninthefrontofthepack.Behindthemrunswingdogs,whosejobistodirecttheteamaroundturnsandcurves.Atthebackofthedogteamarethewheeldogsorwheelers,whoarerightinfrontofthesledandareusuallythelargestandstrongestoftheteam.Therestofthedogsareknownsimplyasteamdogs.
Dogsaretypicallyfrom2to10yearsoldwhentheypullsleds.Aftertheyretire,theymightremainwiththeirowneratakennelorbeadoptedaspetsbyothers.Rescuegroupsforsleddogstakeinunwanteddogsandcareforthem,tryingtoplacetheminlovinghomes.
Whilesnowmobiles(alsocalledsnowmachines),helicoptersandairplanesarenowoftenused!nPlaceofsleddogs,therearestilltimeswhendogtransportationispreferred.Harshweatherconditionscanmakeflyinghazardous,andcertainterraincanbemoredifficultforsnowmachinestocrossthanfordogs.Dogscanbemorereliablethanman-mademachines,they'regoodcompanionstohaveonlongtreksandtheycanbecheapertoownthanotherformsoftransportation.
BecomingaSledDog
Thenumberofsleddogsatatypicalkennel(養(yǎng)狗場(chǎng))isaround75,thoughsomemighthouseasfewas20Orasmanyas150.Manykennelownersaregreedymushers(趕狗拉雪橇的人)andcompeteindogsledraces.Theyalsotrainothermushersandsellandleasedogs.Thetrainingforeachteamofracingdogsvariesbymusher(orwhomeverispreparingthedogstorace).Conditioningthedogstorunlongd
A.Becausetheyareraisedbywolves.
B.Becausetheycanstandmostsevereweather.
C.BecausetheyarefastestrunneramongArcticanimals.
D.Becausetheycanbeargoodslikehorsesdo.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Dailynewspaperhasaneditorialpage.Hereopinionisexpressedoneventsand【B1】______inthenews.Buteditorialjudgmentissopersuasively【B2】______thatmanypeopleaccepttheseopinionsasfacts.Goodjournalists【B3】______acodeofethicswhich【B4】______betweennewsandeditorialopinion.Thiscodeholdsthatinaneditorial【B5】______thepublisherisentitledto【B6】______anycausehechooses.Itisunderstoodthatthereheisspeakingasapartisanandmayexpressanyviewhe【B7】______.Becauseamodernnewspaperissoexpensivetoproduceandso【B8】______toestablish,newspapershaveincreasinglybecomebigbusinessorganizations.Althoughthereareexceptions,【B9】______.Inthenewscolumns,however,thecompleteandunbiasedfactsshouldbereported.Thebettermetropolitannewspapersand【B10】______.Butthelessethicalpublications【B11】______.
【B1】
22.
【B2】
23.(35)
A.Itisacityofcontrasts.
B.Itpossessesmanyhistoricalsites.
C.Itisanimportantindustrialcenter.
D.Ithasmanybigandbeautifulparks.
24.(26)
A.Givethechildlotoffluidtodrink.
B.Lethimhaveahotbathbeforebedtime.
C.Keepaneyeonthecough.
D.Sendhimtotheclinicifhehasafever.
25.【B3】
26.聽力原文:W:Mike,you'resittinginfrontofyourcomputeragain!Theseaandthesandareonlystepsaway.Whyareyouwastingthesebeautifulholidays?Thesummerwillbeoverbeforeyouknowit.
M:I'mnotwastingtheholidaysasyousay.Thecomputerisagoodthing.OntheInternetyoucangotoanypartoftheworld;Icanseeeverythingintheworld.It'smorerealthanreality.
W:But...butyoucan'tspendyourentiresummerwatchingthatscreen.You'llgetabigbottom.
M:I'mnotjustwatchingthescreen.I'mdoingalotofthings—I'msendinge-mails,I'mlearningthings,I'mchattinginchatrooms...
W:Right!ButI'llbetyou'respendingmostofyourtimeplayingcomputergames—atime-wasting,mindlessactivitythat'llturnyourbrainintoChinesedoufoo.
M:No,itisn'tasinglemindlesspastime.It'smanyactivities:role-playinggames,arcadegames,adventuregames,strategygames...
W:Iunderstandthecomputerisawonderfulthing,butyouhavetobecarefulnottogettoomuchofagoodthing.Everylifeneedssomevarietyinit.Itwouldbealothealthierifyouplayedachessgameoutdoors,inthepark.
M:Itwouldn'tbethesame.InthosegamesintheparkIcan'tplayagainstthegrandmasterofMoscow,canI?Andtherearecreativegamesinthecomputer,whereIcanlearncityplanningandpsychology.
W:Well,whataboutme?Don'tyouthinkI'dlikealittleattention?
M:Now,Baby,that'snowaytotalk.Afterallthistimetogether,youknowIloveyou.
W:I'mnotsosureanymore.It'stimeyoumadeachoice.Isitgoingtobemeorthecomputer?
M:Well...
(23)
A.Theyareonbusiness.
B.Theyareworking.
C.Theyareonholiday.
D.Theyhavearestathome.
27.
【B8】
28.
【B3】
29.聽力原文:Wecanagreewithprimitivemanthatfoodisabasicneed,butwedifferfromhiminourfoodwantsbecauseofthewidevarietyoffoodwehaveavailablecomparedwithhim;wehaveawiderchoice.Takefruitforexample,notonlycanweenjoythefruitsgrowninhiscentury,butbecauseofmodernmethodsoftransportandfoodpreservation,wecanalsoenjoythemorefruitsfromforeigncountriesthou-sandsofmilesaway,whereasprimitivemanislimitedinhischoicetothekindsoffruitwhichactuallygrowwherehelives.
Howevertheydifferinsatisfyingtheirhunger,primitiveandcivilizedmenbothexperiencethebasicneedforfood.
Thesameistrueofthesecondofourhumanneed.Clothingisnecessarytoregulatetheheatofourbodies.Sinceweliveinatemperateclimateweneedmoreclothesthanpeoplelivingintropicconditions.Likewise,ourclothingneedstochangewithseasons.
Shelter,thethirdofourneeds,dependsupontheclimate,theskillofthebuilder,one'ssocialposition,andthematerialsavailable.Thesimpleshelterofprimitivemanwouldnotdoforus,andyetitsatisfieshisneeds.Thethree-bedroomsuburbanhouseoftheaveragefamilywouldnotbegrandenoughforarichfamily,andyetthemodernhousecontainsmanyofthematerialcomfortswhichweredeniedtotheKingsandQueensofold.
(33)
A.Foodisnolongerabasicneedforus,whileitwasforprimitivepeople.
B.Weeatawidevarietyoffood.
C.Wenolongereatfruitthatprimitivepeopleeverate.
D.Weeatmorefoodthanprimitivepeopledo.
30.(25)
A.Shewouldbuysomesoftware.
B.ShewouldbuyaPorsche.
C.ShewouldbuyaHonda.
D.Shewouldfirethetopprogrammers.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Bythemid-nineteenthcentury,theterm"icebox"hadenteredtheAmericanlanguage,buticewasstillonlybeginningtoaffectthedietofordinarycitizensintheUnitedStates.Theicetradegrewwiththegrowthofcities.Icewasusedinhotels,taverns(酒館),andhospitals,andbysomeforward-lookingcitydealersinfreshmeat,freshfish,andbutter.AftertheCivilWar(1861-1865),asicewasusedtorefrigeratefreightcars,italsocameintohouseholduse.Evenbefore1880,halfoftheicesoldinNewYork,Philadelphia,andBaltimore,andone-thirdofthatsoldinBostonandChicago,wenttofamiliesfortheirownuse.Thishadbecomepossiblebecauseanewhouseholdconvenience,theicebox,aprecursorofthemodernfridge,hadbeaninvented.
Makinganefficienticeboxwasnotaseasyaswemightnowsuppose.Intheearlynineteenthcentury,theknowledgeofthephysicsofheat,whichwasessentialtoascienceofrefrigeration,wasrudimentary(未發(fā)展的).Thecommonsensenotionthatthebesticeboxwasonethatpreventedtheicefrommeltingwasofcoarsemistaken,foritwasthemeltingoftheicethatperformedthecooling.Nevertheless,earlyeffortstoeconomizeiceincludedwrappinguptheiceinblankets,whichkepttheicefromdoingitsjob.Notuntilneartheendofthenineteenthcenturydidinventorsachievethedelicatebalanceofinsulationandcirculationneededforanefficienticebox.
"Butasearlyas1803,andingeniousMarylandfarmer,ThomasMoore,hadbeenontherighttrack.HeownedafarmabouttwentymilesoutsidethecityofWashington,forwhichthevillageofGeorgetownwasthemarketcenter.Whenheusedaniceboxofhisowndesigntotransporthisbuttertomarket,hefoundthatcustomerswouldpassuptherapidlymeltingstuffinthetubsofhiscompetitorstopayapremiumpriceforhisbutter,stillfreshandhardinneat,one-poundbricks.Oneadvantageofhisicebox,Mooreexplained,wasthatfarmerswouldnolongerhavetotraveltomarketatnightinordertokeeptheirproducecool.
Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
32.ForAsians,thecomfortablezonewoulddosomethingtoshow______.
33.
Theperiodof______growthofeconomycontinuedfrom1820tilltheendofthenineteenthcentury.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S7】
35.
【S9】
36.
【S6】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S4】
38.EveryAmericanPresidentlivedintheWhiteHouseexceptforGeorgeS1.______
Washington,althoughhedidhaveamajoritypartindesigningtheWhiteS2.______
House.Thegovernmentheldacompetitiontochoosethebestdesignforit.
ThewinnerwasayoungmanofSouthCarolina,JamesHoban.HisdesignS3.______
wasathree-levelhouseofstone.AndPresidentWashingtonmadesome
changesinthewinningdesign.Hemadethehouselongandwider,andS4.______
changeditintoatwo-storiedhouseinsteadofthree.
ThesecondPresident,JohnAdams,wasfirsttoliveintheWhiteS5.______
House.Whenheandhiswifemovedontothenewhousein1800,workwasS6.______
stillgoingon,althoughthemainliveareawascompleted.ThewholeworkS7.______
didnotfinishuntiltheadministrationofthe3rdPresident,ThomasJefferson.
Twelveyearslater,theBritisharmyinvadedWashingtonandburned
theWhiteHouse.Thefirecompletelydestroyedtheinsideofthebuilding
andtheWhiteHousewassodangeroustolivein.LateronworkersrebuiltS8.______
theinsideofit.Moreofficeswereadded,mostofwhichunderground.NoneS9.______
ofthework,however,changedtheappearingofthebuilding.ManypeopleS10.______
askedwhythePresident'shouseiscalledtheWhiteHouse.Historianssay
becauseitwaspaintedwhite.
【S1】
39.
【S9】
參考答案
1.Inthepastdecadeforeignfastfoodenterpriseshavestreamedintoeverycornerofourcountryinasurprisingspeed.FastfoodrestaurantssuchasKFC(Kentucky'sFriedChicken)andtheMcDonald'sarepopularwithmanyChinesebothchildrenandadults.Theylovethembecausethefoodsprovidedareforeignandnew.TheyhavedifferenttastefromthosetraditionalChinesedishes.MoreoverfoodsinaforeignfastfoodrestaurantareservedmuchmorequicklyandconvenientlythanChinesedishes.Howevermanypeoplerefusetoeatforeignfastfoods.Firstofallthosefoodsarefarfromeconomy.Usuallyanadultcannotmakehimselffullwithoutspendingatleasttwentyyuanormore.Thenthosefoodscontaintoomuchheatandfat.Theydoharmtopeople'shealth.ThisissaidtobeoneofthereasonswhytherearesomanyoverweightchildreninChinanowadays.Finallysomepeoplebelievethattheover-crowdedforeignfastfoodrestaurantsarethreateningtraditionalChineseones.ItdoesnogoodtothedevelopmentofChinesedishesaswellasourChineseculture.Inmyopiniontheexistenceofonethinghasitsownreasons.What'simportantisthatweshouldnoticetheshortcomingsofourownandlearnmeritsfromothers.Onlyinthiswaycanwesurvivethefiercecompetitionintheglobalvillage.Inthepastdecade,foreignfastfoodenterpriseshavestreamedintoeverycornerofourcountryinasurprisingspeed.FastfoodrestaurantssuchasKFC(Kentucky'sFriedChicken)andtheMcDonald'sarepopularwithmanyChinese,bothchildrenandadults.Theylovethembecausethefoodsprovidedareforeignandnew.TheyhavedifferenttastefromthosetraditionalChinesedishes.Moreover,foodsinaforeignfastfoodrestaurantareservedmuchmorequicklyandconvenientlythanChinesedishes.However,manypeoplerefusetoeatforeignfastfoods.Firstofall,thosefoodsarefarfromeconomy.Usuallyanadultcannotmakehimselffullwithoutspendingatleasttwentyyuanormore.Thenthosefoodscontaintoomuchheatandfat.Theydoharmtopeople'shealth.ThisissaidtobeoneofthereasonswhytherearesomanyoverweightchildreninChinanowadays.Finallysomepeoplebelievethattheover-crowdedforeignfastfoodrestaurantsarethreateningtraditionalChineseones.ItdoesnogoodtothedevelopmentofChinesedishesaswellasourChineseculture.Inmyopinion,theexistenceofonethinghasitsownreasons.What'simportantisthatweshouldnoticetheshortcomingsofourownandlearnmeritsfromothers.Onlyinthiswaycanwesurvivethefiercecompetitionintheglobalvillage.
2.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortableevenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.AsforstudentstheirattitudesarealsoVaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.AsawholeStudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreformprocesswhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstancesomestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereformorientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Tgram.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,manyteachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsoVaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationPcess,whichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,manyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitself,misleadingthereform.orientation.
3.MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS①Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemostfrequentlyusedfuncMyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS①Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemostfrequentlyusedfunc解析:①審題及布局。這是一篇比較典型的提綱式作文。按照文章提示的要求,首先應(yīng)該對(duì)越來越多的年輕人把手機(jī)短信作為交流的主要渠道這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單介紹,然后說明使用手機(jī)短信的利與弊,最后表明自己的觀點(diǎn),即喜歡這種交流方式與否。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開,采用三段式的結(jié)構(gòu)即可。第一段介紹這種現(xiàn)象;第二段說明使用短信交流的利弊,應(yīng)該注意根據(jù)自己的觀點(diǎn)事先安排說明利弊的比重,即如果認(rèn)為利大于弊,就應(yīng)該多說明益處,反之亦然;第三段陳述自己的觀點(diǎn)。②語言。本文是一篇論說文,論說要層次分明,語言簡(jiǎn)潔流暢,盡量避免重復(fù)使用同一句式或詞匯,以增加文采。時(shí)態(tài)上采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可。
4.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.ForexampleweeksbeforeChristmascountlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasdecorations.HowevercertaintraditionalChinesefestivalsarebeingneglected.Infact.thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquitedifferentlyfromintheWest.ForexampleChristmasinthewesternworldismainlyaspiritualfestival.ThenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootinChina?Thechiefreasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoneybyproducingholidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.Ithinkthepopularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessoftheeconomicreform.Certainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoneytomanypeople.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyusedto.Butweshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.Soweshouldnotbeledbythoseprofithappybusinessmenratherweshouldtaketheopportunitytorelaxandenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappinessnotspending.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeksbeforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasdecorations.However,certaintraditionalChinesefestivalsarebeingneglected.Infact.thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquitedifferentlyfromintheWest.Forexample,Christmasinthewesternworldismainlyaspiritualfestival.ThenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootinChina?Thechiefreasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoneybyproducingholidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.Ithinkthepopularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessoftheeconomicreform.Certainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoneytomanypeople.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyusedto.Butweshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.So,weshouldnotbeledbythoseprofithappybusinessmen,rather,weshouldtaketheopportunitytorelaxandenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappiness,notspending.
5.BBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents'life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatformforstudentstocommBBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents'life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatform.forstudentstocomm
6.ComputerGameAddictionThescheduleaboveshowssomecollegestudentsspendmostoftheirtimeplayingcomputergamesinInternetcafeswhichcanbecalledcomputergameaddiction.WhydosomanycollegestudenComputerGameAddictionThescheduleaboveshowssomecollegestudentsspendmostoftheirtimeplayingcomputergamesinInternetcafes,whichcanbecalledcomputergameaddiction.Whydosomanycollegestuden
7.ALettertoaSchoolmateDearfriendLasttimeIcameacrossyouIwassurprised
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