2022年山東省各地市中考英語試卷合輯4套（含答案）

2022

年ft東省菏澤市中考英語試卷一、聽力（共四節(jié)，30

分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共

5

個(gè)小題；每小題

1.5

分，滿分

7.5

分）聽下面

5

個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有三幅圖畫，每個(gè)句子僅2．（1.5

分）3．（1.5

分）4．（1.5

分）5．（1.5

分）第二節(jié)（共

5

個(gè)小題：每小題

1.5

分，滿分

7.5

分）聽下面

5

個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有一道小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。讀一遍。請(qǐng)你從每題所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。7．（1.5

分）A.Thanks.B.Congratulations.C.Sorry.1．（1.5

分）8．（1.5

分）A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Zongzi.請(qǐng)你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。6．（1.5分）A.Sure，Mom.B.Youare

right.C.Yes，I

have.9．（1.5

分）A.No

way.B.Good

idea.C.With

pleasure.10．（1.5

分）A.It's

moving.B.Notat

all.C.I'm

fine第三節(jié)（共

5

個(gè)小題；每小題

1.5

分，滿分

7.5

分）聽下面

5

段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一道小題。每段對(duì)話和問題讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽完對(duì)話和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。11．（1.5

分）WhatisGinasearchingfor

on

the

Internet？A.Some

reports.B.Some

information.C.Some

books.12．（1.5

分）What

does

Cindy

likefor

dinner？A.Hamburgers.B.Ice﹣cream.C.Chicken.13．（1.5

分）How

muchshouldthe

manpay

for

thesocks？A.Two

dollars.B.Three

dollars.C.Four

dollars.14．（1.5

分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow

afternoon？A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.15．（1.5

分）Where

was

Mariaateight

lastnight？A.Inthe

bathroom.B.Inthe

supermarket.C.Inthe

kitchen.第四節(jié)（共

5

個(gè)小題；每小題

1.5

分，滿分

7.5

分）聽下面一段短文，短文后有五道小題，短文和問題讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽完短文和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位C.Active.置。二、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，20

分）第一節(jié)

單項(xiàng)填空（共

10

小題：每小題

1

分，滿分

10

分）從

A、B、C

三16．（7.5

分）（1）What

happened

to

thespeaker'ssisteron

thelateevening

ofJanuary20？個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A.Shehadahigh

fever.B.Shehadaserious

cough.C.Shehadabad

stomachache.（2）Whyweretherefewcarsonthe

street？A.Itwas

raining.B.Itwas

snowing.C.Itwas

Sunday.（3）Howdidtheygettothehospital

later？A.By

bus.B.On

foot.C.By

car.（4）Whatdidthedriverdointhe

hospital？A.Hefoundadoctorfor

them.B.Heaskedthemforsome

money.C.Heleftsilentlybeforetheysaid

thanks.（5）Whatdidthespeakerthinkoftheyoung

driver？A.Kind.B.Cold.17．（1

分）﹣Howareyougoingtobe

writer？﹣I'm

going

to

keep

on

writing

stories.（

）A．a(chǎn)；/ B．/；the18．（1

分）﹣Hi，ZhangJie.Longtime

no

see.C．a(chǎn)；the﹣Hi，WangLei.Iwason

inthecountrysideandhelpedGrandpaonthe

farm.（A．time B．vacation C．business19．（1

分）﹣Which

teacherwillyoumiss

mostafter

juniorhighschool，Clara？）﹣Mr.Lee.Heisalways

withmeinmathclass.（ ）A．careful B．patient C．busy20

．（

1

分）﹣

A

new

high

﹣

speed

railway

began

to

service

at

Hezedong

Railway

Station

on

December

26

，2021.﹣Wonderful.Itisveryconvenientforus

to

travel.（ ）A．offer

B．enjoy

C．organize21．（1

分）﹣Ithinkthe18﹣year﹣old

SuYimingperformsbestinSnowboard

Men'sBigAir.﹣Yeah，Iagree.

else

doesbetter.（ ）A．Everybody B．Anybody22．（1

分）﹣Haveyou

ever

theprogramof

WWF？C．Nobody﹣Yes，Ihave.Iamoneofthelocalwildaid

members.（）A．takencare

of B．gotused

toC．takenpart

in23．（1

分）﹣Nanjing

Road

is

very

crowded

these

days.﹣Theworkers

it.Itissaidthatit

soon.（

）A．repair；finishesB．haverepaired；will

finishC．a(chǎn)rerepairing；willbe

finished24．（1

分）﹣Daddy，canIgoouttoplaysoccer

withmy

friends

now？﹣Well，you

can'tgo

youfinishyour

homework

first.（ ）A．if

B．since

C．unless25．（1

分）﹣Canyoutell

me

，Jill？﹣Itisa

bookabout

papercutting.（

）A．howtoborrowa

bookB．whatyouare

readingC．wheretocopya

book26．（1

分）﹣Lisa，pass

me

the

phone，please.﹣OK.

.（

）A．You're

welcomeB．Hereyou

areC．Ithink

so第二節(jié)

完形填空（共

10

題，每題

1分，共

10

分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各小題所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。27．（10

分）It'stimeforanothernewfilmadapted（改編）from

JackLondon's1903novelTheCall

oftheWild.Itwasfirst

shownin（1）

onNovember13，2020in

China.ThemaincharacterofthefilmisstillBuck，abig

housedog.（2）

，thistime，Buckisa100

percentcharactercreatedby3Dtechnology.Infact，allofthedogs，andallof

theother（3）

inthefilm，aren't

realin

life.The

new

film

does

follow

some

of

the

novel's

storyline.Buck，who

his

first

owner

treats

well

as

a

family

member，lives

a（4）

，relaxedlife.Butnotfor

long，he

is（5）

fromhisowner'shomeinCaliforniaand

issoldtotheAlaskangoldfieldsas

asled（雪橇）dog.On

his

journey，Buckmeetsa

newgroupofsleddogsled

bythedogkingSpitz.He

learns

a（6）

by

fighting

for

leadership（領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位）andstarts

tothink

his

true

self．Andthen，Buck

（7）

manycruelthings，andhegraduallyrealizeswhatheistrulymeant

for.三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40

分）第一節(jié)（共

15

題，每題

2

分，滿分

30

分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的

A、Everydoghasitsday.SodoesBuck.InthefinalpartofTheCalloftheWild，thelocalwolvesandother

animalsawake

his

desire（

渴望）

to（

8

）

tothewild.AccordingtoLondon'sstory，thefilmfocuseson（

9）28．（6

分）Buckdiscovershistruepurposeinlife，whichleadshimtorefusehumansociety.Attheendofthefilm，thebrave

dogmanagestofindhiswaybackto

nature.Sowhat'sthemeaningofyourlife？Givethisquestion

adeep（10）

afterhavingwatchedthe

film.（1）A

cinemasB.factoriesC.schools（2）A.AlthoughB.SoC.However（3）A

cowsB.animalsC.wolves（4）A.poorB.happyC.lazy（5）A.stolenB.foundC.killed（6）A.hobbyB.gameC.lesson（7）A.experiencesB.hearsC.brings（8）A.returnB.walkC.reply（9）A.whatB.howC.when（10）A.senseB.ideaC.thinkingB、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。The

Beijing

Winter

Olympic

Games

were

held

from

February

4

to

20

，

2022

in

three

competition

areas

﹣

﹣downtownBeijing，itsnorthwestYanqingandZhangjiakouinHebeiProvince.High﹣techthingsareeverywhere，from

theAIrobotsintheOlympicvillage，therefereesystemcamera（裁判系統(tǒng)攝像機(jī)）tothebuildingof

the12，000

﹣

square

﹣

meter

ground

of

Ice

Ribbon

（

冰絲帶）

.The

Ice

Ribbon

was

also

called

the

"fastest

ice"

by

theplayerstohelpthemachievetheirbest

performances.AstronautsZhai

Zhigang，Wang

Yaping

and

Ye

Guanglu

were

outof

the

return

capsule（返回艙）of

the

Shenzhou﹣13spaceshipattheDongfenglandingsiteinNorthChina'sInnerMongoliaonSaturdaymorning，April16，2022.Thethreeastronautswereallingoodphysicalcondition.Theycompletedsix﹣monthspacetasks，includingtwospacewalksandtwosciencelectures.Duringtheirtimeinspace，theymademanyachievementsforChina'sspaceprogram.Chinese

researchers

reached

the

top

of

Qomolangma

on

Wednesday，May

4，2022.They

set

up

the

world's

highestweather

station

at

aheight

of8，800

metersto

study

the

effectsof

climate（氣候）changeson

theenvironmentof

theQinghai﹣TibetanPlateau（青藏高原）.The

station

allowedChinese

scientists

to

directly

collect

informationfor

thefirsttimefromthetopoftheworld'shighestmountain，whichis8，848.86meters

high.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"fastestice"refer

to？

AnAl

robot.TheIce

Ribbon.C.A

camera.（2）Whatcanweknowaboutthe

Shenzhou﹣13？

A.Itstayedinspaceforaboutone

year.B.ItcarriedfourChineseastronautsin

space.C.ItsafelylandedbackonEarthonApril

16，2022.（3）Whatisthepurposeofsettinguptheweatherstationon

Qomolangma？

A.Tostudytheeffectsofclimatechanges

there.B.ToreachthetopofQomolangmamore

easily.C.Togettheexactheightof

Qomolangma.29

．（

8

分）

Do

you

have

a

library

in

your

school

or

local

area

？

Perhaps

you

even

have

a

library

bus

that

bringsbooks.Well，children

in

Baluchistan，Pakistan（巴基斯坦），were

getting

books

from

a

camel.Itwillprobably

continue.Many

schools

in

this

area

were

closed

because

of

COVID

﹣

19

，

and

the

area

did

not

have

the

Internet

orThelocalpeoplesaidnoto

it.books.The

officials

and

teachers

were

worried

about

how

to

keep

children

learning

during

that

time.After

somethought，theyrealizedthattheanswercouldbeacamel，sotheCamelLibraryprojectstarted.Thenthecamel

Roshanbecameamobile"camel

library".Roshan

could

cross

deserts

and

get

through

streets.This

would

be

difficult

for

cars.Three

times

a

week

Roshansetoffwithhisownerandateachingvolunteer.Roshansentbookstofourdifferentvillages.Thebooks，fromthe

AlifLaila

Book

Bus

Society，were

available

for

children

aged

between

4

and

16.The

camel

library

was

open

for

a

fewhours，and

kids

could

take

books

home

and

return

them

when

the

library

headed

back.The

camel

loved

what

he

did：brought

books

for

children

and

then

waited

happily

while

they

read.Local

people

were

so

thankful

to

Roshan

for

hiskind

work.Now，thevillageschoolshavereopened，butlocalofficialssaythepeoplestillaskforthecamellibrary.Theproject

is

expected

to

continue

and

cover

more

villages.Money

is

being

collected

and

about

＄

117.50

is

needed

forhiring（租用）Roshan．（1）WhydidtheyhaveRoshanbring

books？

ATopreventCOVID﹣19.B.Tokeepchildren

learning.C.Totaketheplaceof

Internet.（2）What

isthelocalpeople'sattitude（態(tài)度）towardRoshan？

A

Interested.B.Worried.C.Thankful.（3）Whatdoweknowaboutthe

project？

C.ThecamelRoshandislikedthe

work.（4）Whatisthebesttitleofthe

passage？

A.ASchool

LibraryB.AMobileCamel

LibraryC.AnOnline

Library30．（8

分）They

sayonceyoulearnhowtorideabike，youneverforget.Most

ofuslearntwhenwewere

kids，andmanystill

shoot

off

for

a

ride

around

the

streets.In

recent

times，cycling

has

seen

a

rise

in

popularity，so

the

question

is：whatmakesitsopopulartopeopletoridetheirbikesonce

again？legshelpstoincreaseyour

strength.And

cycling'sgoodisn't

just

physical，butmental（精神的）as

well.Alongride

inthe

countryside

could

help

you

to

clear

your

mind，or

lower

your

worry.But

it's

not

only

about

your

body

and

mind，there

arealsosomegoodsidesfor

yourwallet's（錢包）health.（3）Whyiscyclinggoodforthe

environment？

First，let's

look

at

the

good

for

health.Cycling

can

improve

your

health

and

burn

extra

body

fat.Exercising

yourC.Ithelpsreducecarbon

footprint.Cyclingcanbeagreatwaytogotoworkorgoaroundtown.Bycycling，yousavemoneyinsteadofdrivinga

caror

taking

a

bus.If

you

drive

to

work，sometimes

finding

somewhere

to

park

can

be

a

very

difficult

thing.However，finding

somewhere

to

lock

your

bike

can

be

much

simpler.Then，on

the

bus，there

are

changes

at

stations

and

otherwaytoimproveyoursafetywhencyclingonthe

roads.Finally，cyclingcanalsobegoodfortheenvironment.Itcanhelpyoutoreduceyourcarbon

footprint（碳足跡）.Not

givinggasesout

into

theair

isbetterfor

the

planet

and

yourown

environment.So，whether

people

want

to

cycle

for

their

health，going

around

town，their

wallet，the

environment，or

acombination（結(jié)合）ofallofthem，the

popularity

ofcyclingisontherise.（1）Whatisthepurposeofthefirst

paragraph？

A.Toexplaina

reasonB.Toraisea

question.C.Togivean

example.（2）Whatisthemeaningof"wallet'shealth"inParagraph

2？

A.Cyclingsaves

money.B.Cyclingwastes

money.C.Cyclingkeepsyourwallet

safe.A.Itburnsextrabody

fat.B.Itiseasytolocka

bicycle.（4）Whatisthepassagemainly

about？

passengersspeakingloudlyontheirphonestodealwith.Cyclistsfaceneitheroftheseproblems.Andifyou're

worriedB.Cyclingforsafetyonthe

road.about

safety，there

arespecialcycle

waysinmany

big

cities.Wearinghigh﹣visibility（高能見度）clothingisanotherA.Cyclingforphysical

health.C.Thegrowingpopularityof

cycling.31．（8

分）Themomentthat

Jiang

Mangnan

receivedtheawardofPersonTouching

Chinafor2021，shesaid

shemostwanted

to

express

her

thanks

to

her

parents.She

was

chosen

on

March

3，2022to

receive

the

award

given

on

CCTV，whichchoosea

10models

nationwideevery

yearwhospreadpositive

energy（正能量）.completely

hurt

her

hearing.When

she

was

a

very

young

child

，

her

parents

began

teaching

her

to

read

lips

（

嘴唇）.Theyalsotaughtherhowtomakesoundsbyputtingherhandsontheirthroats.Itwasveryslowand

hard，butherparentsnevergaveupandJianglearnedto

speak.disabled.It

was

difficult

at

first.During

lessons，teachers

would

often

write

on

the

blackboard

with

their

backs

to

thestudents，so

Jiang

missed

much

of

what

the

teachers

said.She

had

to

copy

down

everything

on

the

blackboard

andstudyaloneafterclasstokeepupwithher

classmates.C.Shehurther

eyes.Born

in

1992

，

Jiang's

world

has

been

silent

since

she

was

6

months

old

，

when

medicine

she

was

givenB.Solveproblemsoflifeand

health.Whenshewasoldenough，Jiangwanacceptedinanormalprimaryschool，notaspecialschoolfor

theuniversity.In

2018

，

she

was

accepted

as

a

PhD

（

博士學(xué)位）

student

at

Tainghua

University's

School

of

LifeSciences."I'malwaysgratefulfortherespectIreceivedfrommyparents，teachersandfriends，"shesaid."Theynevergivemespecialattentionformyimperfection，whichmeansI'veneverseenmyselfasdifferentfromanyoneelse."Inthefuture，she

wants

to

continue

scientific

research

and

contribute（貢獻(xiàn)）her

values

to

solving

problems

of

life

andhealth.（1）WhywastheawardofPersonTouchingChinagiventoJiang

Mengnan？

Shedidalotofthingsfor

CCTV.Herparentsregardedherasa

model.Shespreadpositiveenergyto

people.（2）WhathappenedtoJiangMengnanwhenshewasa

baby？

A.Shelosther

hearing.B.Herparentsleft

her.（3）WhatdoesJiangMengnanwanttodointhe

future？

A.Continueherhigher

education.C.Buildaspecialschoolforthe

disabled.Educationcanbring

success.Herstrongwillpower（意志力）made

her

atopstudent.In2011，she

achieveda

very

highscoreon

thenationalLovecanovercome

difficulties.collegeentranceexamandgotintoJilinUniversity.Aftergraduatingin2015，shestartedafurtherdegreeatthe

same（4）WhatcanwelearnfromJiang

Mengnan？

C.Strongwillpoweristhekeyto

success.三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40

分）第二節(jié)（共

5

題；每題

2

分，滿分

10

分）32．（10

分）閱讀下面短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。ItwasalovelySpringmorninghereinthemountainsofmyhome.Theskywasblue，thesunwasout，andthe

airandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthepath.Thenextdaythenwebroughtabigrubbishbagwith

usandstarted

toslowly，step

bystep，pick

upthe

rubbishalong

ourway.There

were

plastic

water

bottles，wrappers（包裝袋）for

candy

bars，empty

chip

bags，pieces

of

broken

fishing

line，and

even

an

old

thrown﹣away

shoe.We

stoppedand

picked

up

each

one

and

even

fished

a

few

pieces

of

garbage

out

of

the

edge

of

the

water.By

the

time

we

hadcircledthelakethebagwasnearly

full.Tiredbuthappy，weputthebaginanemptydustbin.Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelast

lookat

the

lake

as

the

sun

set.It

looked

more

beautiful

than

ever

and

I

felt

like

the

angels

were

looking

down

upon

it

withusandsharingour

smiles.I

know

that

at

times

you

wonder

what

you

can

do

to

make

a

difference.But

the

truth

is

EVERYTHING

you

domakes

a

difference!Every

time

you

pick

up

a

single

piece

of

rubbish

you

make

a

difference.Every

kind

word

yousaymakesadifference.Everylovingthoughtyouthink，everyfloweryouplant，everyanimalyou

save，everythingyou

do，no

matter

how

small，makes

a

difference

in

this

world.Make

your

difference

today!Share

your

love.Shineyour

light.（1）WhatmadethewriterrememberanotherSpringdaylong

ago？（2）Whenwastheirbagnearly

full？（3）Howdidthewriterandherdaughterfeelaftertheirworkthat

day？（4）請(qǐng)把文中的劃線句子翻譯成漢語。was

warm.As

I

drove

along

the

roads

I

could

see

thousands

of

wild

flowers

in

bloom.When

I

rounded

acurve（轉(zhuǎn)彎）Islowed.Isawsomevolunteerspickinguprubbishalongthesideoftheroad.IsmiledasIsawthemdoing

some（5）請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。"SpringCleaning"

forMotherEarth.And

my

mind

floated（飄蕩）back

in

time

to

another

Spring

day

long

ago.When

my

children

were

younger

we

used

to

walk

around

the

lake

near

our

home.One

Spring

day

my

daughter四、綜合填空（共

10

題；每題

1

分，滿分

10

分）閱讀下面短文，用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文語義完整。33．（10

分）inventwarmbeteachbothencourageandintosilk

thatInancienttimes，peoplecoveredthemselveswithanimalskinsorleavesuntilthearrivaloftheGoddessof

Silkworm（蠶神）.Shewasaprettyandkind﹣heartedgirl.Unluckily，atthat

time

（1）

herparentswereill，andshe

hadtogooutherselftopickwildfruitforthem.Butsoon

there

（2）

nomorefruittopickaroundher

home.Shewassoworried

（3）

shebegan

tocry

underamulberry

（桑葚）tree.Finally，theEmperor

inHeavenwasmovedbyherstoryandsentagodto

turn（4）

asilkwormonthemulberry

tree.Thesilkwormdroppedsomesweetmulberriesintothegirl'smouth.Whensherealizedthatthemulberrycould

beeaten，shewas

veryhappy（5）

pickedsomeforherparentsevery

day.That

summer，the

silkworm

began

to

give

silk

and

build

a

cocoon（繭）.The

girl

took

the

（6）

out

ofthecocoonandthenmadeintoclothes.Theclothesfeltcoolinthesummerand

stayed

（7）

inthe

winter.Soshepickedsomesilkwormsfromthemulberrytreeandraisedthem.Later，she

began

to（8）

localpeople

toweave（紡織）

andwearbeautiful

and

comfortablesilkclothes.TheKingwashappyabout

her

（9）

anddecidedtogiveheranewnameLeizu.Later，Leizu

marriedtheYellow

EmperorandhelpedhimuniteChina.Shealso

（10）

the

emperortospreadsericulture（養(yǎng)蠶業(yè)）across

the

country.Since

then，Leizuhas

been

respected

byChinese

people

as

theGoddess

ofSilkworm.五、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分

5

分）第一節(jié)

信息歸納（共

5

題，每題

1

分，滿分

5

分）34．（5

分）閱讀下面短文，用英語完成思維導(dǎo)圖。Startinganewschoolcanbeveryhard，andallyouwanttodoisjusttofitin.Herearesometipstohelpyoufit

inwithyournewschoolandhaveaverycomfortablelife

there!Prepare

yourselfGettoknowtheschool.Thismaysoundlikeeffort，butvisitingtheschoolwebsitemightgiveyoua

goodunderstandingonhowlifeatyournewschoolis，andwhetherornotitissimilartolifeatyourold

school.你最喜歡的一句格言；Change

your

appearance（外表）alittle.Try

gettinga

newhaircut

or

outfit（套裝）.Takethe

chance

ofstarting你的親身經(jīng)歷或感悟。anewschooltokeepthethingsthatyoulove，andthrowawaythethingsthatyou

dislike.要求：Startoff

well（1）字?jǐn)?shù)：100

詞左右；Arriveearly.Onyourfirstdayatyournewschool，trytoarriveearly.Arrivinglatewon'tmakeagood

impression（印象）on

your

new

teachers！Try

to

be

outgoing.No

one

is

going

to

come

straight

up

to

you

and

wants

to

be

your

best

friend.It's

you

that

havetogoup，sayyourname，askquestions，gettoknowpeople，andmaybeevensharethingsabout

yourself.Get

Involved（參與）Join

a

club

or

sports

team.Being

on

a

sports

team

or

the

star

in

the

music

play

is

considered

"cool".If

you're

inhighschool，these

activitieslookgreaton

acollegeapplication（申請(qǐng)）.Beagoodstudent.Workhardestonyourstudiesandtrytogetgoodgrades.Rememberthatthereasonwhy

you'reatschoolisto

learn.（1）

（2）

（3）

（4）

（5）

第二節(jié)

書面表達(dá)（15

分）35．（15

分）假如你是李華，你校"英語之聲"欄目正在舉辦"MyFavorite

Saying"征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇英語短文參賽。內(nèi)容包括：（2）可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，以使行文連貫。溫馨提示：你可從下列格言中任選一句，也可選擇你喜歡的其他格言。Wherethereisawill，thereisa

way.（有志者事竟成）My

lifeisa

reading

list.（我的人生就是一張閱讀清單）（3）A

good

friendislikea

mirror.（好朋友像一面鏡子）2022

年ft東省菏澤市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力（共四節(jié)，30

分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共

5

個(gè)小題；每小題

1.5

分，滿分

7.5

分）聽下面

5

個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有三幅圖畫，每個(gè)句子僅5．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第二節(jié)（共

5

個(gè)小題：每小題

1.5

分，滿分

7.5

分）聽下面

5

個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有一道小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。讀一遍。請(qǐng)你從每題所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。7．【分析】略【分析】略【解答】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8．【分析】略【分析】略【解答】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略9．【分析】略【分析】略【解答】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略10．【分析】略【分析】略【解答】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第三節(jié)（共

5

個(gè)小題；每小題

1.5

分，滿分

7.5

分）聽下面

5

段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一道小題。每段對(duì)話和問題請(qǐng)你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。6．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽完對(duì)話和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。11．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略12．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略13．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略14．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略15．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第四節(jié)（共

5

個(gè)小題；每小題

1.5

分，滿分

7.5

分）聽下面一段短文，短文后有五道小題，短文和問題讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽完短文和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。16．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略二、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，20

分）第一節(jié)

單項(xiàng)填空（共

10

小題：每小題

1

分，滿分

10

分）從

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。17．【分析】﹣你怎么能成為一名作家？﹣我要繼續(xù)寫故事?！窘獯稹慷ü谠~

the

常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指"一個(gè)，一次"等，不定冠詞

a

用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞

an

用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前。題中兩空都表泛指，writer

發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞

a。stories

是復(fù)數(shù)形式，前面不能加不定冠詞。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉冠詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。18．【分析】﹣嗨，張杰。好久不見。﹣嗨，王磊。我在鄉(xiāng)下度假，在農(nóng)場(chǎng)幫爺爺干活。【解答】time"時(shí)間"；vacation"假期"；business"商業(yè)"。根據(jù)"in

the

countryside"可知我在鄉(xiāng)下度假，在農(nóng)場(chǎng)幫爺爺干活。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。19．【分析】﹣Clara，初中畢業(yè)后你最想念哪位老師？﹣李老師。他在數(shù)學(xué)課上總是對(duì)我有耐心?！窘獯稹縞areful"小心的"；patient"有耐心的"，bepatient

with

sb"對(duì)...有耐心"；busy"忙的"，bebusy

with

sth"忙于某事"。根據(jù)"Which

teacherwillyou

missmostafterjuniorhigh

school，Clara？（Clara，初中畢業(yè)后你最想念哪位老師？）"可知答語為"李老師。他在數(shù)學(xué)課上總是對(duì)我有耐心"。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。20．【分析】﹣﹣﹣一條新建的高鐵于

2021

年

12

月

26

日開始在菏澤東火車站提供服務(wù)。﹣﹣﹣太棒了。對(duì)我們旅行太方便了?！窘獯稹緼

提供；B

喜歡，享受；C

組織；結(jié)合句意可知：一條新的高鐵線路提供服務(wù)。此時(shí)

offer

和

service為最合適搭配關(guān)系。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作答此類試題，首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。21．【分析】﹣我認(rèn)為

18

歲的蘇翊鳴在單板男子滑雪大跳臺(tái)的表現(xiàn)最好。﹣是的，我同意。沒有其他人做得更好。故選：C?！窘獯稹縠verybody"每人"；anybody"任何人"；nobody"沒有人"。根據(jù)"Ithinkthe18﹣year﹣oldSuYimingperformsbest

inSnowboardMen'sBigAir.（我認(rèn)為

18

歲的蘇翊鳴在單板男子滑雪大跳臺(tái)的表現(xiàn)最好。）"和"Iagree"可知沒有其他人做得更好。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查不定代詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的用法及含義，根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。22．【分析】﹣你參加過世界自然基金會(huì)的活動(dòng)嗎？﹣是的，我參加過。我是當(dāng)?shù)匾吧鷦?dòng)物援助組織的成員之一?！窘獯稹縯ake

careof"照顧"；getusedtodoingsth"習(xí)慣做某事"；takepartin"參加"。根據(jù)"theprogramofWWF"可知你參加過世界自然基金會(huì)的活動(dòng)嗎？故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。26．【分析】——麗莎，請(qǐng)把電話遞給我。23．【分析】﹣﹣﹣南京路這幾天很擁擠?！玫?。給你。﹣﹣﹣工人們正在修理。據(jù)說很快就完工了?！窘獯稹緼.You'rewelcome不客氣；B.Here

youare

給你；C.Ithinkso

我也這么想；根據(jù)題干

Lisa，passme

the【解答】本題涉及到動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的判斷和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。第一個(gè)空格是需要填入現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)間標(biāo)志詞

thesedays，第二個(gè)空格主語

it指的就是

NanjingRoad

和謂語動(dòng)詞

repair

之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。而且

soon表示是一般將故選：B。來時(shí)。兩個(gè)空格結(jié)合在一起

C

是正確答案?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)

Lisa，pass

me

thephone，please.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語以及語境準(zhǔn)確判斷所應(yīng)使用的時(shí)態(tài)。24．【分析】﹣﹣爸爸，我現(xiàn)在可以和朋友們出去踢足球嗎？﹣﹣嗯，你不能去，除非你先完成作業(yè)?！窘獯稹縤f如果；since

自從；unless

除非。根據(jù)"你不能去，......你先完成作業(yè)。"可知，應(yīng)該是"除非"，用

unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)合語境，選擇合適連詞用法。25．【分析】﹣你能告訴我你在讀什么嗎，吉爾？﹣

這是一本關(guān)于剪紙的書?！窘獯稹縣ow

to

borrowa

book如何借書；wheretocopy

abook

在哪里抄寫一本書；whatyouarereading你在讀什么；根據(jù)題干

"can

you

tell

me

？"和選項(xiàng)可知，此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句三要素：語序，時(shí)態(tài)，引導(dǎo)詞，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，選項(xiàng)

B

語序正確，由答語"這是一本關(guān)于剪紙的書"可知，賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞為

what，選項(xiàng)

B

符合題意，排除

AC。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項(xiàng)，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。phone，please.可知應(yīng)說給你。第二節(jié)

完形填空（共

10題，每題

1

分，共

10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各小題所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。27．【分析】本文是對(duì)電影《野性的呼喚》的宣傳介紹。電影了）可知應(yīng)該是出現(xiàn)在電影院，故選

A。（4）考查形容詞。A

貧窮的，B

開心的，C

懶的，根據(jù)

relaxed

life（輕松的生活）可知是開心、輕松的生活，故選

B。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。A

偷，B

發(fā)現(xiàn)