【八年級(jí)】2021年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題(附答案)

【八年級(jí)】2021年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題（附答案）（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘，滿(mǎn)分：150分）成績(jī)一、測(cè)試（30分）A)從A、B、C三幅圖中找出與你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)兩遍。()1.WhatisJackgoingtobe?A.B.C.()2.WhereisMr.Greenfrom?A.B.C.()3.HowdidJimgotoShanghai?A.B.C.()4.Whichclockisthegirl’s?B)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。聽(tīng)兩遍。()5.WhatdoesMaryoftendotohelphermother?A.Sheoftenhelpshermothertocookmeals.B.Sheoftenhelpshermotherwiththewashing.C.Sheoftenhelpshermothertocleanthehouse.()6.How’sJim?AHe’sOK.BHe’sill.CHe’sreturnedhome.()10.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheticket？A64yuan.B72yuanC96yuan()11.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inalibrary.B.InabookshopC.Inthemuseum.()12.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theywon’thaveanymorecups.B.Hedoesn’tknowwhypeopleliketea.C.Theywillgetsomemoretea.()13.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Newspaper.B.Theirfeelings.C.TVprograms.()14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Tochangehiswalkman.B.Tobuyanewwalkman.C.Toborrowawalkman.()15.HowoftendoesLilygototheReadingClub?A.OnFriday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.C)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話(huà)，選擇正確答案。聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第16至17題。()16Whereisthemangoing?ATherailwaystation.BTheclocktower.CThepark.()17Whycan’tthemanfindtheplace?AThisishisfirsttimetovisittheplace.BTherailwaystationisstillnexttotheclocktower.CThingshavechangedalotovertheyears.聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第18－20小題。()18.Whatwillthemantaketothewoman?A.Araincoat.B.Somefood.C.Somefruit.()19.HowcanthemangettoManchesterfromtheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.()20.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.ThemanwillstudyEnglishinManchester.B.TheweatherwillalwaysbefineinManchesternextmonth.C.Themanwilltakearaincoatwithhim.D)聽(tīng)錄音，完成信息記錄表。聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)一篇短文，回答第21-25小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，完成信息記錄表。SportsPing-pong:Itisavery21sportinChina.Mybestfriend22likesitverymuch.Baseball:Eachteamhas23players.ThebaseballseasongoesfromAprilto24.Manypeoplelovesportsindifferentways.Doingsportsis25forourhealth.()21.AinterestingBpopularCexciting()22.ALiBoBLiLeiCLinTao()23.A9B11C13()24.AJuneBJulyCSeptember()25.AwellBgoodCbadE)聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案。聽(tīng)兩遍。()26.HowoldwasLiangliang?A.5B.4C.6()27.WheredidLianglianglive?A.Inabigcity.B.Inthecountryside.C.Inasmalltown.()28.Whatwashismother?A.Ateacher.B.Anurse.C.Aworker.()29.Whatdidtheboysaytohismother?A.Iloveyou.B.I’msorry.C.Howareyou?()30.WhatkindofboydoyouthinkLiangliangwas?A.Quiet.B.Lazy.C.Clever.()5.PleasecontactSandy______65408888for______information.A.on,fartherB.on,furtherC.in,fartherD.in,further()6.?DMum,haveyouseenmymobilephone??D_________youboughtlastweek?I’msorryIhaven’tseen_________.A.One;itB.Theone;itC.One;oneD.Theone;one()7.Lookattheboyrunningontheplayground.IsitDavid?It______behim.Isawhimgototheteachers’officejustnow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.couldn’tD.must()8.Whowill________to________attomorrow’smeetingbytheteacher?A.betold;sayB.beasked;speakC.betold;talkD.beasked;tell()9.________people,there________forwildlife.A.Because;aremoreandmorespacesB.Becauseof;islessandlessspaceC.Because;aremanyandmanyroomD.Becauseof;islittleandlittlespace()10.Maryhasn’tboughttheschoolthings,hasshe?____.Hermotherwillbuythemforher.A.Yes,shehasB.No,shehasn’tC.Yes,shedidD.No,shedidn’t()11.Mr.Dong_______liveinStarlightTowninthepast.Nowhe______thelifeinthenewtown.A.usedto,isusedtoB.wasusedto,isusedtoC.isusedto,usedtoD.usedto,wasusedto()12.Itis_______newsthatweareallinterestedinit.A.suchaninterestingB.soaninterestingC.sointerestingD.suchinteresting()13.I'mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A.whatisthebuildingusedforB.whendoesthefirstclassbeginC.whereisthedininghallD.howmanyclassesourschoolhas()14.Isthere______he’dliketosharewithusaboutthiskindofdisease?Hesaysweare______toseeitcanbecuredtoday.A.somethingelse,luckyenoughB.anythingelse,enoughluckyC.anythingelse,luckyenoughD.somethingelse,enoughlucky()15.--WecouldaskJimtosingasongfortheparty.--_____________Heisn’tgoodatsinging.A.That’sagoodidea.B.I’mafraidnot.C.Whynot?D.Ihopeso.三、完形（15分）Longlongago,therewasaswan（天鵝）withgoldenfeathers（金羽毛）.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhouse1thelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround,2still,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn’thaveenough3tobuyfood.Theswanwas4toseethat.Shesaidtoherself,“I’llgiveoneofmy5tothemeachday,thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers.”Thatevening,she6tothepoorwoman’shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsaying7.Fromthenon,theswamcameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuch8thanbefore.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy（貪婪）.Shesaidtoher9.”Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeall10featherswhenshecomesnexttime.”“Oh,no,Mom!”criedthedaughters,“Thiswill11theswan.Shehelpsusalot!”Butthemotherwouldn’tlisten.Whenthe12cameasusual,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeathers13chickenfeathers.Then,theGoldenSwansaid,“PoorMother,Icameto14you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleavingandwill15comeback.Neverbegreedy!”Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.()10.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our()11.A.hurtB.saveC.protectD.refuse()12.A.womanB.daughterC.chickenD.swan()13.A.heardofB.changedintoC.lookedforD.camefrom()14.A.troubleB.helpC.teachD.invite()15.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never四、理解（40分）AMr.andMrs.Turnerliveoutsideasmalltown.Theyhaveabigfarmandtheyarealwaysbusyworkingonit.Theirson,Peter,studiedatamiddleschool.Theyoungmanstudiedhardanddidwellinhislessons.Itmadethemhappy.LastmonthPeterfinishedmiddleschoolandpassedtheentranceexamination(升學(xué)考試).Mrs.Turnerwasveryhappyandtoldthefarmersaboutit.Yesterdaymorningthewomanwenttothetowntobuysomethingforherson.Onthebusshetoldoneofherfriendshowcleverandablehersonwas.Shespokeveryloudly.Allthepeopleinthebusbegantolistentoher.“Whichuniversity(大學(xué))willyoursonstudyin?”awomannexttoherasked.“Inthemostfamousuniversityinourcountry!”Mrs.Turnersaidhappily.“Themostfamousuniversity?”“OxfordUniversity(牛津).”Mostofthepassengers(乘客)lookedathercarefully.Someofthemsaidtoher,“Congratulations!”Awomansaid,“I'msurehe'llknowFredSmith.”“Who'sFredSmith?”“He'smyson.”“Doeshestudyintheuniversity,too?”“No,”saidthewoman.“Heisoneoftheprofessors.”()l.Thestoryhappenedin________.A.AmericaB.FranceC.GermanyD.England()2.Mr.andMrs.Turnerwerehappybecause________.A.theirsondidwellinhislessonsB.theyhaveabigfarmC.theyhaveagoodharvestD.theirsonstudiedatamiddleschool()3.Mrs.Turnerwantedeveryonetoknow________.A.hersonfinishedmiddleschoolB.hersonwashandsomeC.hersonwasgoingtostudyinauniversityD.hersonwasveryfriendlytoothers()4.Mrs.Turnerspokesoloudlyinthebusthat__________.A.herfriendcouldhearherB.allthepeoplecouldhearherC.shehopedtomakeallthepeoplehappyD.shehopedtheywouldsaycongratulationstoher()5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?__________.A.Thewomanwasn'tinterestedinMrs.Turner'swordsB.Mrs.TurnerknewnothingaboutthefamousuniversityC.ThewomanwantedtostopMrs.Turnerfromshowingoff(炫耀)D.ThewomannexttoMrs.Turnerwantedtoshowoffherson,tooBIfyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Don’tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It’snottrueatall.MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton,17I’mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobeterrific?DI’llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.It’llbeanicesport,andI’llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.JasonMoore,18Thissummer,I’mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachmewhattodo,soI’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.TrishAnderson,16I’mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingForLife.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.()6.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospend___helpingothers.A.schoolholidaysB.WeekdaysC.everymorningD.everyafternoon()7.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?A.TobreathethecleanmountainairB.TospendthewholesummerlivinginthetentC.TosleepunderthestarsD.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountain()8.Fromthepassage,weknowthatSpecialHouseProgramhelps.A.childreninpoorfamiliesB.workerswhobuildhousesC.poorfamiliescan’taffordhousesD.buildhikingpaths()9.______wantstobeateacher.A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMooreC.TrishAndersonD.noneofthem()10.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A.ReadingforlifeB.ASpecialHouseProgramC.TheForestCentreD.YoungAmericanVolunteersCFriday，March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife--nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.()11.Thediariesaboveshowthewriter’s_________daysinThailand.A.3B.7C.15D.30()12.Itseemsthatvisitors_________inBangkok.A.oftenfeelhungryB.canalwaysfindcheapthingsC.can’ttakeanyphotosD.canenjoythemselves()13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.C.ChiangRaiisaboringcityinthemountains.D.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.()14.Thepeopleinthevillage_________.A.arefriendlytoothersB.liketospeakEnglishC.areveryweakD.hopetoliveinthecities()15.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis_________.A.MyFirstTravelB.TheOutsideWorldC.TravelinginThailandD.ACountryontheTrainDJamesMichener,afamousAmericanwriterdonatedatleast90percentofwhathemadefromhis43novels.Heseemedtodonatemorethanthis.Athisdeath,inOctober1997,hehadgaveawayUS＄117million.Michenermadeagoodexample,notjustinhowmuchhegave,butinhisstyleofgiving.Thewriterworkedhardatdoinggood(行善).Heusuallyfollowsuphisdonationstoseehowthemoneywasusedandhehadalotoffunindoingso.Michenerwas90whenhedied.HewastheonlywriteronthelistofAmerican’stop25philanthropists(慈善家).Hegavehisdonationstothecollegehewentto.Michenergavetohiscollege-?US＄72milliontoSwarthmore.Hesaid,“Iamfromafamilywithoutanymoney,thecollegemademefromdarknessintolight.’’Michenerwasmarriedthreetimes,buthehadnochildren.Forhislast15years,helivedquietlyinAustin,Texas.Hemovedtheretowritethe1,000novel.ThefilmcalledSouthPacificwasinspired（改編)）byhisfirstbook，TalesoftheSouthPacific,writtenwhenhewas40.()16.Michenerdiedin__________.A.1991B.1994C.1997D.2000()17.Michenercaredabout__________afterhedonated.A.howmuchmoneyhegaveawayB.howthemoneywasusedC.whenthemoneywasgivenbackD.howmuchfunhehad()18.Michenercamefroma__________family.A.richB.poorC.bigD.small()19.What’sthenameofthecollegewhichMichenerwentto?A.AustinB.TexasC.OxfordD.Swarthmore()20.Hewrotehisfirstbook__________.A.whenhemovedtoAustin.B.inhislast15years.C.whenhewasmarriedforthethirdtime.D.attheageof40.1.將(1)句譯成中文：_________________________________________________________2.在(2)(3)的空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順：__________________________________________3.回答問(wèn)題:Whatcanwedowithfriendsaccordingtothispassage?_____________________________________________________________________4.在文中找出與Wearenotalonebecauseoftheneedofhavingfriends意思相近的句子：_____________________________________________________________________5.寫(xiě)出文中最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子。_____________________________________________________________________六、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式（10分）1.Theschoolsportsmeeting________________________(hold)thisFriday,isn’tit?2.By_________________(improve)readingskills,youcanunderstandmoreandreadfaster.3.TheYellowRiverisoneof____________________(long)riversinChina.4.Sheisusedto__________________(take)abushomeeveryday.5.Tom’sparents__________________(marry)fornearlytenyears.6.Your________________(donate)willhelpthepeopleinpoorareasalot.7.WhenIwalkedpasttheoffice,Isawtheteacher__________(talk)withyourmotherinit.8.Weneedat_________(little)twelvedaystofinishtheworkbecauseitisalittledifficult.9.Animalsshouldbetreatedwith_________________(kind)becausetheyareourfriends.10.Itis__________________(mean)tohelpthepeopleinneed.七、首字母填空（10分）Therearealotoflanguagesintheworld.Butthemostw____1____spokenlanguageisEnglish.Manypeopleu_______2______anduseitallovertheworld.Indeed,Englishisaveryi________3______andusefullanguage.I____4_____weknowEnglish,wecantravelanywhereandwew____5_______havenodifficultymakingourselvesunderstood.Englishisgreatlyusedinstudyofa___6_______kindsofsubjects.Severalbooksarew____7_____inEnglisheverydaytoteachpeoplemanyu_____8________things.Therefore,theEnglishlanguagehashelpedtospreadk_____9________toallpartsoftheworld.Englishhasalsoservedtobringtogetherthedifferentpeoplesofthew____10_______byhelpingthemtotalkwithoneanother.1.w_________2.u__________3.i___________4.I___________5.w__________6.a___________7.w__________8.u____________9.k____________10.w__________八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）陽(yáng)光初級(jí)中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)為了幫助本校家庭貧困的學(xué)生籌集上學(xué)和文具費(fèi)用，決定于12月5日在本校禮堂舉行慈善音樂(lè)會(huì)，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一份倡議書(shū)，邀請(qǐng)各位同學(xué)和老師參加。字?jǐn)?shù)80字左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________sportspagestocleanthewindows.9.M：Goodluckwithyourexam!W：Idon’tneedgoodluck.Ineedanotherweektostudy.10.M：HowmuchwillitcostformysonandmetogotoShanghai？W：64yuanforyouandhalfoftheticketpriceforyourson.11.W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:I’dliketoborrowabookcalled“GoneWiththeWind”.12.W:Shallwemakeanothercupoftea?M:Whynot?13.M:Doyouknowwhat’sonafterthenews?W:It’saTVplay.14.W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Iboughtawalkmanherethismorningbutitdidn’twork.15.M:DoyougototheReadingClubeveryday,Lily?W:No,Idon’t.IgothereonlyonTuesdayandFridayafternoons.C)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話(huà)，選擇正確答案。聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第16至17題。M:Excuseme,Ihavelostmymap.Iwanttogototherailwaystation,butIcan’tfindit.It’snexttotheclocktower,isn’tit?W:Therailwaystationwasthereyearsago,butI’mafraidit’snotthereanymore.M:Oh,really?Ihaven’tvisitedSunshineTownforaverylongtime.Thingshavechangedalotovertheyears.W:You’requiteright.Haveyouseenournewpark?M:Yes,Ihavejustseenit.Theparkissobigandbeautiful.W:Yes,itis.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第18－20小題。W:Hello.M:Hello,Mary.It’sDavid.W:Hi,David!Howareyou?AreyougoingtocometoEnglandnextmonth?M:Yes,Iam.I’mhappy.I’mgoingtovisitManchester.That’swhyI’mphoning.Ihavesomequestions.W:Whatdoyouneedtoknow?M:First,whatwilltheweatherbelike?Willitbe