2021-2022學年湖南省益陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學年湖南省益陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off

2.---Whichwouldyoulike，riceornoodles?---()isOK.I’mhungry.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All

3.Theroomissodirty.()wecleanit?A.willB.wouldC.doD.shall

4.MissLiis___ourteacher___ourfriend.A.neither；orB.either；orC.notonly；butalsoD.either；nor

5.Thisisaphotoof().Istandbetweenmyparentsinthephoto.A.mineB.myselfC.ID.his

6.()youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichever

7.—Doyoustillremember_________mesomewhereinShanghai?—Yes，ofcourse，twoyearsago.A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.saw

8.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrel

B.it,toquarrel

C.this,quarreling

D.it,quarreling

9.Katehasacat________Mimi.A.calledB.callC.tocallD.calling

10.Myfriendinvitedme________theartclub，andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining

11.Iwas()atthattime，soIcouldn’thearthephone.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.slept

12.---I’msorry，Ididn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.---()，Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.Ofcourse

B.Nokidding

C.That’sallnightD.Don’tmentionit

13.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while

14.Mary()fiftyyuanonthebook.A.spendB.spentC.costD.pay

15.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虛擬的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren

B.Benefitsofwildtime

C.Morespaceforchildren

D.Adventuresofchildren

16.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

17.---Putthebooksintheschoolbag!---Butthereisn’tenough()forthem.A.timeB.roomC.moneyD.help

18.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

19.---WhydothecustomersalwayslikeDick?---Becausehisbodylanguagemakesthem()welcome.A.tofeelB.feelC.feelingD.felt

20.Mymother()thePartyfortwentyyears.A.hasjoinedB.joinedinC.hasbeeninD.joined

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我們在聚會上玩得很盡興。

28.人們在惡劣的條件下花了十多年的時間修建長城。(Ittakes…)

29.我即將完成第二年的學習。

30.我們應該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，我們將從中學到很多。(makeuseof…)

31.如果你需要更多的信息，務必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強調)

四、語言應用(5題)32.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours

33.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.

34.Fromtheroadsign，wehavetodrive________kilometerstotheKingsCanyon.A.244B.264C.273

35.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround

36.Wholostabike?A.Betty.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.David.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.

38.她是家里的獨生女，也是五個孩子中最小的。

39.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.

40.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.

41.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

42.Whatanicedayitis!

43.Shearrivesattheschoolaroundhalfpastseveneveryday.

44.Whataboutacupofcoffee?

45.GreetingsfromHollywood!

46.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat_______.A.theyshouldkeepdistancesfromothercars

B.theyaredrivinginthewrongway

C.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed

D.theyareclosetothespeedlimit

48.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice

B.Forthisreason

C.Atthesametime

D.Inotherwords

49.Whydidthebirdssendchickentoaskfortheburningthing?A.Chickenwasnotoneofthem.

B.Chickencouldfly.

C.Chickenwasalwaysreadytodothatkindofthing.

D.Chickenwasgoodattalking.

50.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof________aheadoftimeatheirhomework.A.TechnologyB.BiologyC.DramaD.Chemistry

51.Howmanybooksofthesevenhavecomeoutaccordingtothispassage?A.Four.B.five.C.SixD.Seven.

52.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials

B.theymaybeusetofeedcats

C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon

D.wecanreadthembeforemeals

53.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

54.Whichmaybethemostpossibleplaceforpeopletoworkintomorrow?()A.InthecompanyB.AthomeC.AtschoolD.Intheoffice

55.BSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose?teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe：yourclassmate，neighbor，teacher，long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffect（影響）yourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible，painful（痛苦的）andunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife，andthesuccessesandfailure（失?。﹜ouexperience，createwhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact，theyareprobablythemost

poignant

andimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan，foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore，andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh，holdyourheadup，tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.Thepeoplewemeet________.

A.allknowwheretofindus

B.serveusonnopurpose

C.won'tbecomeourneighbor

D.willchangeusinsomeway

56.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch().A.atschoolB.inshopsC.inclubsD.athome

參考答案

1.A

2.A

3.D教室很臟，我們要打掃它嗎？在第一人稱時候(I,we),一般用shall,也可以用will,但will表達的意思會更加強烈.如：Iwillgohome.強調的是我很想回家,我一定回家的意愿.

在第二和第三人稱（you,he,she）時候,只能用will.

在征求別人意見時,無論是什么人稱,均用shall.

4.C李老師既是我們的朋友也是我們的老師。either…or…意為“或者……或者……(兩者)”;neither…nor…意為“既不是……也不是……(兩者)”;notonly……butalso意為“既是……又是……”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

5.A

6.C無論你在哪里度假，有件事是肯定的，你將會達到一個新鮮和安全的地方。whaterver無論什么，whoerver無論是誰，whicherver無論哪一個，wherever無論在哪里。

7.A句意：一你還記得我們在上海的某個地方見過嗎？一當然，兩年前。remember的用法：rememberdoing意為“記得過去已做過的事情”；remembertodo意為“記住將要做某事”。故選A。

8.D

9.A句意：Kate有一只被叫做Mimi的貓。sb./d/called…意為“某人/某物被叫……名字”。故選A。

10.B我朋友邀請我參加藝術俱樂部，我很樂意的接受了。invitesb.todosth.意為“邀請某人去做某事”。故選B。

11.A

12.C

13.B自從你離開后，她一直在照顧你的孩子。

14.BMary花了50元去買書。spendsth.onsth.在...上花費....（時間、金錢等等）。

15.A文章開頭提出現(xiàn)在的兒童迷戀于電腦、電視而缺少足夠的戶外時間，然后在第二段提出《wildtime》這一概念，由此展開行文，所以文章中心內容是關于wildtime，故A選項內容更能體現(xiàn)文章中心，答案選A。

16.A當?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時候，我認為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項意為“規(guī)則”；B項意為“疑慮”；C項意為“狀況”；D項意為“問題”。故選A。

17.B

18.D

19.B

20.C

21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

25.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。