2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省梅州市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省梅州市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off

2.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese

3.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how

4.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.

A.MynameisZhaoHua

B.I’mZhaoHua

C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking

D.ZhaoHuaisme

5.Itisverykind________youtogiveussomeadvice.A.onB.forC.ofD.in

6.Lucyis()goodgirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.A.aB.anC.theD.不填

7.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for

8.—Mum，________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need

9.He’shadhislunchatschool，()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t

10.HongKongis()thesouthofChina.A.onB.inC.ofD.at

11.---Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?---().A.It’syouropinionB.Idon’tmindC.It’salluptoyouD.That’syourdecision

12.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis

B.whosebookthisis

C.thisbookiswhose

D.who’sbookthisis

13.She_________somuch_________hermother.A.looks；likeB.looks；forC.looks；afterD.looksforwards；to

14.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where

15.Tomasked，“Didyouhear?”A.somethingstrange

B.nothingstrange

C.strangeanything

D.anythingstrange

16.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

17.---ProfessorJohnson，I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

18.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted

19.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for

20.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方，比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)

28.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)

29.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

30.有時(shí)候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。

31.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whentravelling，whatcanwedo?A.Cuttinginline.

B.Talkingloudlyonmobilephones.

C.Visitinglocalsights.

D.Takingoffshoesinpublic.

33.Ifyouwanttogotothetoilet，youshould_________.A.gostraightB.turnleftC.turnright

34.Accordingtotheboardingpass,theflighttookoffat________.A.9:50amB.12:45pmC.3:23pm

35.MrSmithwillgototheofficeintheLiffeyStreet,heshould___.A.turnrightB.turnleftC.goalongtheroad

36.HowlongdoestheEnglishnewslastonCCTV-4?A.25min.B.20min.C.30min.D.40min.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.

38.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?

39.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.

40.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

41.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

42.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.

43.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

44.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.

45.Howtimeflies!

46.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.OnChristmasDay，peopleoften()toeachother.A.givemoneyB.askformoneyC.askpresentsD.givepresents

48.Whydopeopledrink?Oftentheyare(1),butthiscan’tbetheonlyreason;there(2)beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee(3),theyoftenhavea(4)whiletheysitandtalkManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse.Theydrinkteaseveraltimesaday(5)theyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay(6)whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish(7)cheers,Inallcountriestherearemanyplacesofwhichthemainpurposeistoselldrinks.Sincetheseareso(8)oftheseplaces,it(9)thatmanypeopledrinkmoreoften(10)theyreallyto.1（）A.hungryB.sleepyC.tiredD.thirsty

49.AEveryonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself?butwhenyou'reasleep，yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight，ofcourse，youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback，you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy，soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach，youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas，butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷縮)，youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt，soyouarevery

defensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside，youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced（平衡的）personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried，butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink，evenifitmakespeopleangry.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入橫線上。Youmayfindthepassagein________.

A.asciencemagazine

B.aguidebook

C.asportsnewspaper

D.astorybook

50.Inthedinner，parentshopedto________.A.havebreadandporridgewiththeirchildren

B.givethepoordeliciousfood

C.givedeliciousfood1oboththerichandthepoor

D.givetheirchildrendeliciousfood

51.AOnChildren’sDay2008，HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner，therichcouldhavedeliciousfood，butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.

B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.

C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.

D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.

52.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame________.A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

53.5()A.whenB.ifC.evenD.evenif

54.Thebestheadingforthepassageis________.A.PhonePower

B.KindsofPhone

C.HowtoUsePhones

D.AdvantagesofPhones

55.Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballet

B.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestory

C.italwaystellsastorybytoemovements

D.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench

56.InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat.Frightened?Youshouldn’tbe.Becausethesebrainsareonlyfood，whichisfamousforitsnameandrichnutrition(營養(yǎng)).Brainsasafoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan，anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime.Tohelpherbecomewellagain，hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupwhichwasmadeofmeat，vegetablesandofChinesemedicines.Ricewinewasalsousedinthesouptohelpillnesscausedbyoldage.Aftertakingthesoup，hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife.Fu’ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Onedayarestaurantkeeperaskedhimwhatwasinthesoup.“I’lltellyou，”Fusaid，“Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoupyoumustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolour.Andyourrestaurantshouldbecalledaftermymother.”Thebestheadlineforthispassageis().A.AGoodSon

B.SpecialSoup

C.HowtoMakeBrains

D.HowtoLiveaLongLife

參考答案

1.A

2.D

3.C

4.C電話用語當(dāng)事人接電話要用thisis...speaking.

5.C句意：你真是太好了給了我們一些建議。It’s+adj(形容詞)+ofsb.todosth.此句型中形容詞主要是描述某人的品德特征類的詞語，表示人的某種品質(zhì)特征。故選C。

6.ALucy是一個(gè)好女孩，她經(jīng)常幫助他人。

7.A句意：他在—個(gè)寒冷的早上拜訪了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”；acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。

8.B句意：—媽媽，明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎？一恐怕你不能去，周一不開門。A項(xiàng)意為“必須”；B項(xiàng)意為“可以”；C項(xiàng)意為“應(yīng)該”；D項(xiàng)意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

9.D

10.B香港在中國的南部。在...方位用in。

11.C

12.B

13.A她看起來和她的媽媽太像了。looklike意為“看上去像”，根據(jù)句意故選A。

14.A

15.DTom問，“你聽到什么奇怪的聲音嗎？”anything用在否定和疑問句中；不定代詞+adj即形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。

16.A句意：讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘?。let’s引導(dǎo)的是祈使句，因此后面要用動(dòng)詞原形，而C和D意思不符。故選A。

17.D

18.B

19.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡，這樣我們就不會(huì)摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序，sothat因此，以便。

20.B

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于